高考英语一模保分卷01（广东专用）（考试版）

这是一份高考英语一模保分卷01（广东专用）（考试版），共12页。
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回
第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
（新题材）Campus Shpper Rewards Prgram
T encurage smart and sustainable shpping, ur campus stre is launching the Smart Shpper Prgram—a rewards system where yu earn pints every time yu make a purchase. Earn enugh pints, and yu can exchange them fr snacks, schl supplies, r even dnate them t charity!
Hw It Wrks:
1. Earn 1 pint fr every ¥10 spent (e.g., ¥25 = 2 pints).
2. Bnus Pints:
+5 pints fr bringing yur wn bag
+3 pints fr buying ec-friendly prducts (lk fr the green label)
+2 pints fr shpping during “Happy Hur” (3:00–4:00 PM, weekdays)
Rewards Yu Can Chse:
50 pints = a bttle f water
80 pints = a ntebk
120 pints = a ¥10 stre cupn
200 pints = dnate a schl kit t a child in need
Rules Yu Need t Knw:
Pints expire (过期) after 6 mnths.
Only ne bnus per purchase (e.g., yu can’t get bth bag and ec-bnus in the same purchase unless yu meet bth cnditins. All applicable bnuses are added).
Pints are tracked via yur student ID card r the campus app.
An Example t Fllw:
On Tuesday at 3:30 PM, Lisa spent ¥30, brught her wn bag, and bught a green-labeled ntebk.
Base pints: ¥30 = 3 pints
Bnus: +5 (wn bag) + 3 (ec-prduct) + 2 (Happy Hur) = +10
Ttal: 13 pints
Shp wisely, and every pint makes a difference! Students are welcme t jin by shwing yur student ID card at checkut. Fr questins, please visit the stre service desk r email shp@
21. Hw many pints did Emma earn in the fllwing purchase?
A. 12. B. 14. C. 16. D. 18.
22.What can a student get with 120 pints?
A. A bttle f water.B. A ntebk.
C. A ¥10 stre cupn.D. A schl kit fr dnatin.
23. What is the main purpse f this prgram?
A. T smartly increase stre prfits n campus.
B. T replace cash payments with digital currency.
C. T encurage students t spend mre mney.
D. T prmte respnsible and sustainable shpping.
B
（原创题）I was watching TV when I heard a sft knck. I pened the dr, but n ne was there—just a pile f bxes and the sund f a deliveryman running dwnstairs.
This scene is cmmn acrss China. By Octber 11, the cuntry’s express delivery (快递) cmpanies had already handled ver 150 billin parcels, 37 days faster than last year. At this speed, the yearly ttal may reach nearly 190 billin.
The grwth f China’s delivery business is amazing. In 2014, nly abut 14 billin parcels were delivered. Since then, the sectr has grwn at an annual rate f nearly 30%. Like smartphnes, express delivery has changed ur lifestyle and becme a key industry.
Years ag, weekend shpping nce meant ging t malls. Nw, peple just rder nline. Fd r medicine can arrive in minutes. Because f this, many malls have turned int fd curts. I haven’t been t ne in Beijing fr five r six years.
The express delivery business als creates many jbs. The tp 10 cmpanies alne emply abut 3 millin peple. There are ver 1 millin registered (注册) delivery cmpanies in China, s ttal wrkers may reach 10 millin. Mst wrkers are frm rural areas, earning 5,000–10,000 yuan a mnth by wrking lng hurs. Sme are graduates lking fr better jbs.
But the jb has risks. Delivery wrkers ften run red lights r use sidewalks t save time because they get paid per delivery, and lateness brings cmplaints r fines. Sme cmpanies even refused t buy scial insurance fr them until the gvernment stepped in t prtect their rights.
T keep the business ging lng term, we must imprve wrking cnditins fr delivery wrkers. With better supprt, the industry can cntinue t grw and benefit everyne.
24. What can we learn abut China’s express delivery parcels this year?
A. They hit 150 billin n Oct 11.B. They were 37 days late last year.
C. They will surely reach 190 billin.D. They are less than last year’s ttal.
25. Hw has express delivery changed peple's life?
A. Peple n lnger make shpping lists.B. Online rdering becmes cmmn.
C. Malls have all clsed dwn.D. Smartphnes are nt needed nw.
26. What can we infer abut delivery cmpanies frm the gvernment’s interventin?
A. They all fllw traffic rules strictly.B. They used t ignre wrkers’ rights.
C. They pay wrkers very high salaries.D. They have mre than 10 millin wrkers.
27. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t rder things nline easily.
B. Hw t prtect delivery wrkers' rights effectively.
C. The difficult wrking life f delivery wrkers.
D. The grwth and prblems f China’s express delivery.
C
（原创题）New research frm Australia shws that listening t music in later life may help reduce the risk f dementia (痴呆). Scientists studied ver 10,800 adults aged 70 r lder. They fund that peple wh ften listened t music were 39% less likely t develp dementia than thse wh never r nly smetimes listened.
Thse wh always listened t music nt nly had a lwer chance f dementia but als shwed better brain functin. They had 17% less cgnitive impairment (a decline in thinking skills), higher verall cgnitive scres, and strnger episdic memry—the ability t remember daily events, such as what they ate fr lunch r where they left their keys.
Playing a musical instrument als brught benefits. Peple wh played an instrument had a 35% lwer risk f dementia. Thse wh bth listened t and played music saw a 33% drp in dementia risk and a 22% lwer risk f cgnitive decline.
Emma Jaffa, a researcher at Mnash University, said music may be an easy and enjyable way fr lder adults t supprt brain health. Hwever, she added that the study is bservatinal—it shws a cnnectin but des nt prve that music directly causes these benefits. Mrever, the research did nt distinguish between different music styles, leaving pen the questin f whether classical, pp, r ther types might be mre effective.
The researchers als nted limitatins: data came frm self-reprts, which may nt be fully accurate, and the results culd be affected by “reverse causatin”—meaning peple with healthier brains might simply be mre likely t enjy music. They stressed the need fr careful interpretatin and called fr future studies t explre whether certain music styles ffer greater prtectin.
Dementia is a grwing glbal health cncern. Mre than 57 millin peple live with it wrldwide, and abut 10 millin new cases appear each year—ne every 3.2 secnds. As ppulatins age, simple strategies like music culd play an imprtant rle in helping prtect the brain.
28. What is the main purpse f the passage?
A. Encurage lder adults t take up musical training.
B. Present research suggesting music may help reduce dementia risk.
C. Cmpare brain benefits f listening t music and playing instruments
D. Highlight glbal dementia rise and call fr medical slutins.
29.Which f the fllwing best describes “episdic memry” in paragraph 2?
A. Remembering histrical dates.B. Learning new vcabulary
C. Recgnizing famus sngs.D. Recalling persnal daily experiences.
30.Why can’t the researchers be sure music causes better brain health?
A. The study nly used yung peple.B. The findings are based n bservatin.
C. Music was nt used in the study.D. All participants had suffered frm dementia.
31. What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A. Dementia is n lnger a serius prblem.
B. Music has already cured millins f patients.
C. Finding easy ways t fight dementia is urgent.
D. Only Eurpe is affected by dementia.
D
（原创题）Neurscientists (神经科学家) haven’t fund ne “clck” in the brain that tells time, yet humans are quite gd at judging it. If smene says, “I’ll be there in five minutes,” we knw rughly when t expect them. Mst peple think time mves steadily frm past t future at a fixed rate.
Hwever, ur view f time may be shaped mre by culture than bilgy. The Amndawa tribe in the Amazn has n wrd fr “time.” Sme believe this means they dn’t see time as a cntainer fr events, thugh thers argue it’s just a language difference.
Als, we can’t scientifically knw hw ancient peple viewed time, as time-perceptin experiments nly started 150 years ag. We d knw Aristtle saw the present as always changing, and Rman Marcus Aurelius described time as a river f events. Many in the West still agree with these ideas.
Hwever, physics tells a different stry. Einstein shwed that time is nt fixed but relative (相对的). Time slws dwn fr fast-mving bjects. There is n single universal “nw.” Events dn’t always happen in a set rder. Sme physics equatins (公式) wrk the same whether time runs frward r backward. A few scientists, like Carl Rvelli, even suggest that time might be an illusin—it desn’t really exist.
Yet, even if time desn’t exist in physics, ur perceptin f time is real. The way we experience “past” and “future” may nt apply t the whle universe, but it reflects human life n Earth. After all, we plan fr tmrrw, remember yesterday, and feel the pressure f deadlines. This sense f time gives structure t ur days and cnnects us thrugh shared mments like birthdays r hlidays.
And just as Newtn’s idea f abslute time was later questined, ur everyday understanding f time may als be incmplete.
32. What d mst peple think abut time’s mvement?
A. It’s steady frm past t future.B. It stps smetimes.
C. It speeds up fr adults.D. It’s cntrlled by the brain.
33. What can be inferred abut the Amndawa tribe?
A. They live in Nrth America.B. Their language lacks the wrd "time".
C. They invented a new calendar system.D. They reject mdern technlgy.
34. Why can’t we knw ancient peple’s view f time?
A. They left n written recrds.B. Neurscientists didn’t study them.
C. Their languages had n “time”.D. Time-perceptin experiments started late.
35.What des ur sense f time bring t daily life?
A. Mre free time.B. Structure t ur days.
C. Fewer deadlines.D. N shared mments.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all knw ur phnes aren’t great fr ur relatinships, but we still reach fr them many times a day. This habit is called “phubbing”, which means ignring smene t lk at yur phne. 36 It makes partners feel ignred. Parental phne use can als affect children, weakening bnds with yunger nes and hurting the self-esteem f lder nes.
Rather than blame yurself, trying t be mre mindful when using yur phne can help. 37 Dr. Kaitlyn Regehr frm University Cllege Lndn suggests a simple methd: every time yu pick up yur phne, tell the persn with yu why, and put it dwn again when finished.
It may sund easy, but this small step can change ur behavir. We ften check messages r ntificatins withut thinking. 38 Fr example, say “I need t reply t this message, then I’ll fcus n yu again.”
By explaining what yu’re ding, yu break the habit f autmatic phne-checking and shw thers they still matter. 39 It als helps yu stay fcused instead f mving t ther apps.
A study led by Dr. Claire Hart supprts this idea. When peple feel ignred, their relatinships tend t get wrse. Nt everyne reacts the same way, but nce smene feels ignred, they may pick up their wn phne. 40 .
Every time yu are “phubbed”, yu lse cnnectin and nce yu've left a shared mment t lk at a screen, it can take a while t get back t what was ging n befre.
A. What really helps is being clear abut why yu’re using yur phne.
B. This can slwly damage yur clse relatinships ver time.
C. Therefre, it’s better t avid using phnes in public places.
D. In this way, the ther persn wn’t feel frgtten r unimprtant.
E. The key is nt t stp using phnes cmpletely, but t use them wisely.
F. This can start a harmful cycle where bth peple feel less valued than what’s n the screen.
G. Accrding t a psychlgist, being intentinal with phne use is mre effective.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
All day lng the little by wrked hard in the field. His family was pr, and the nly 41 that was truly his wn came when there was n wrk after sunset. Then he wuld climb a hill and lk at a huse far away. Frm the hilltp, its windws 42 like gld and diamnds. The light was s bright it made him 43 . But sn the windws 44 , and the huse lked rdinary.
One day, his father said, “Yu’ve been a gd by. Take this day as a 45 .” The by 46 his parents and set ff with a piece f bread in his pcket t find the glden windws.
It was a 47 walk. His bare feet made marks in the dust, and his ftprints seemed t fllw, keeping him 48 . His shadw als kept beside him, and wuld dance with him as he pleased. After a lng time, he reached the green hill. But when he gt t the huse, the windws were just 49 glass—n gld at all.
He felt deeply 50 . A kind wman came t the dr. “I came t see the glden windws,” he said sadly. She smiled. “We’re pr farmers. We dn’t have gld n ur windws. But clear glass is 51 —yu can see thrugh it.” The by std silent. Then he turned t g hme.
As he walked, the sun began t set. And 52 , when he lked back at his wn hill, he saw his wn hme. 53 , the windws f his hme were shining like gld! At the mment, he 54 : what lked glden frm afar was just rdinary up clse and what was rdinary at hme lked glden frm a distance. he learned that true value isn’t in the faraway dream, but in the 55 yu already have.
41. A. time B. mment C. break D. freedm
42. A. burned B. shne C. flashed D. glwed
43. A. blink B. smile C. stare D. cry
44. A. pened B. brke C. clsed D. darkened
45. A. gift B. rest C. hliday D. reward
46. A. hugged B. kissed C. thanked D. waved
47. A. tiring B. lnely C. shrt D. pleasant
48. A. safe B. warm C. cmpany D. quiet
49. A. brken B. clear C. ld D. dirty
50. A. cnfused B. ashamed C. disappinted D. angry
51. A. cheaper B. strnger C. better D. cleaner
52. A. suddenly B. finally C. slwly D. quietly
53. A. T his jy B. T his surprise C. As expected D. By chance
54. A. rememberedB. believed C. understd D. accepted
55. A. mind B. hme C. family D. place
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
（原创题）An AI “actr” named Tilly Nrwd 56 (cause) a heated discussin recently. At first glance, Nrwd lks like a yung actress active 57 scial media, where she psts many phts and acts in cmputer-made vides. Her team even psted: “I may be AI, but I feel real emtins!”
Hwever, Hllywd is nt welcming it. An actrs’ unin has criticized the creatin, saying that Nrwd “is nt an actr, but a character made by a cmputer.” They argue it has n real feelings r life experience, 58 makes it hard t tuch peple’s hearts.
Nrwd’s creatr, a Dutch cmedian, Eline Van der Velden, hped Nrwd wuld becme “the next big star.” In respnse t 59 (criticise), Van der Velden said Tilly was nt meant t replace humans but instead was a piece f art.
“Creating Tilly was an act f imaginatin and skill,” she wrte, adding that such AI perfrmers shuld 60 (judge) in their wn way. Yet, many peple remain uncnvinced that AI actrs take away human jbs and 61 (serius) lwer the value f real art.
AI in mvies and TV has been a serius prblem. In 2023, actrs and writers went n strike 62 (ask) fr rules against machines taking their jbs. The unin recently warned that 63 (use) AI actrs might break thse new rules.
64 is still unknwn is whether cmpanies will keep using AI like this. But ne thing is clear: the discussin abut AI in art is just beginning. As technlgy grws, we must think abut 65 t prtect human creativity. After all, behind every great perfrmance, there is a real persn wrking hard.
第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校将招募学生参与 2026年亚运会（Asian Games）志愿服务。请你给项目负责人 Ms. Wang 写一封邮件，申请加入，内容包括：
(1) 表达申请意愿；
(2) 说明自身优势；
(3) 表达期待。
要求：1. 格式正确，符合书信要求；
2. 逻辑清晰，涵盖“意愿—优势—期待”；
3. 语言流畅，词数80词左右。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Fr weeks, Le had barely spken t his grandfather. Ever since Grandpa mved in after Grandma passed away, everything felt different. The huse was quieter, and Grandpa spent mst days sitting by the windw, staring at ld phts. Le missed the way things used t be—when Grandma wuld bake apple pies and Grandpa wuld tell stries abut his childhd.
One afternn, Le fund his favrite ty rbt brken n the flr. Its arm was brken, and the battery cver was missing. He immediately blamed Grandpa. “Yu never pay attentin!” Le shuted, tears in his eyes. Grandpa lked up, cnfused, but said nthing. Le ran away angrily t his rm and didn’t cme ut fr dinner.
The next mrning, rain pured heavily. Grandpa insisted n walking t the market t buy ingredients “fr a prper dinner.” Le refused t g with him. “Yu’ll just frget what we need again,” he muttered. Grandpa went alne.
An hur later, Le’s mther received a call frm a neighbr: Grandpa had slipped n the wet sidewalk near the park. He wasn’t seriusly hurt, but his ankle was sprained (扭伤的), and he was saked and shivering. Le’s heart sank. He remembered hw Grandpa had been cughing all week, and yet he still went ut in the rain, just t ck fr them.
When Le arrived at the clinic, Grandpa was sitting n a bench, hlding a small paper bag. Inside were apples, sugar, flur, and a new battery—the exact type Le’s rbt needed. “I didn’t break it,” Grandpa said sftly. “I fund it like that and tried t fix it… but my hands aren’t as steady as they used t be.”
Le nticed the scratches (擦伤) n Grandpa’s ankle and the way he the way his face tightened with pain when he mved. Outside, the rain had sftened t a gentle drizzle, as if the sky, t, was hlding its breath.
注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Le’s thrat tightened, and he culdn’t speak fr a mment.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That evening, the smell f warm apple pie filled the huse nce mre.
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Item
Details
Amunt Spent
¥60
Time f Purchase
3:15 PM, Thursday
Own Shpping Bag Used?
Yes
Ec-friendly Item(s)
1 ntebk (with green label)