广东省佛山市南海区八年级上学期期末监测英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份广东省佛山市南海区八年级上学期期末监测英语试题（解析版）-A4，共16页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保持答题卡的整洁， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共8页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。
Lng ag, Yan and Chang were gd friends.
Yan lived ___1___ gd life in a big huse. One day he asked Chang ___2___ dinner at his huse. Hwever, n the dinner table there was nly ne small dish f ne small fish. Chang lked ___3___ at the fish. It was n ___4___ than a finger. Then he asked Yan if (是否)he culd brrw a lantern.
“What fr?” Yan asked.
“Well, it’s s dark in here,” Chang said ___5___ a dry smile. “I can’t see the ther delicius dishes yu cked fr me.”
Chang kept a lt f ducks and chickens n his farm. One day, Yan ___6___ t visit him. At nn, Chang tld Yan that he culdn’t let him stay fr lunch ___7___ there wasn’t much fd t eat. Yan lked ut at Chang’s farm ___8___ fr a mment. Then he asked Chang if he had a big knife (刀).
“Yes, but what fr?” Chang asked.
“I’m thinking abut killing my hrse s we’ll have smething fr lunch.” Yan said.
“But hw ___9___ yu g hme withut it?”
“Well, yu wuldn’t mind giving me ne f ____10____ many ducks r chickens s I can ride it hme, wuld yu?”
1. A. aB. anC. the
2. A. hadB. t haveC. having
3. A. quietB. quietnessC. quietly
4. A. bigB. biggerC. the biggest
5. A. inB. byC. with
6. A. cmesB. cameC. was cming
7. A. andB. butC. because
8. A. animalB. animalsC. animals’
9. A. canB. mustC. shuld
10. A. yuB. yurC. yurs
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个关于两个朋友相互“作弄”对方的故事。
1题详解】
句意：Yan在大房子里过着美好的生活。
a一，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词。live a/an+形容词+life表示“过着一种……生活”，固定表达，gd以辅音音素开头，所以不定冠词用a，故选A。
【2题详解】
句意：一天，他邀请Chang 去他家吃晚饭。
had吃，过去式/过去分词；t have去吃，不定式；having吃，现在分词/动名词。ask sb t d sth“邀请某人做某事”，固定短语，故选B。
【3题详解】
句意：Chang安静地看着鱼。
quiet安静的，形容词；quietness安静，名词；quietly安静地，副词。空处修饰动词lked，所以用副词，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：它还没有一根手指大。
big大的，原级；bigger更大的，比较级；the biggest最大的，最高级。根据“than”可知，此处用比较级bigger。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：Chang干笑着说。
in在……里面；by通过；with带着。根据“ dry smile”可知，应是干笑着说，表示伴随，用with，故选C。
【6题详解】
句意：一天，Yan 来拜访他。
cmes来，三单形式；came来，过去式；was cming过去进行时。根据“One day”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用动词的过去式，故选B。
7题详解】
句意：中午，Chang告诉Yan，他不能让他留下来吃午饭，因为没有太多的食物可吃。
and和；but但是；because因为。空后“there wasn’t much fd t eat”是解释空前“不能让他留下吃饭”的原因，所以用because连接，故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：Yan 看了一会儿Chang家农场里的动物。
animal动物；animals动物，复数；animals’动物的，所有格。空处在句中作宾语，所以用名词，且此处是泛指农场里的所有动物，所以用复数，故选B。
【9题详解】
句意：你没有马怎么能回家呢？
can能；must必须；shuld应该。根据“hw... yu g hme withut it”可知，应是说没有马怎么能回到家，故选A。
【10题详解】
句意：那你不介意从你众多的鸭子或鸡中挑一只给我让我骑回家吧？
yu你，主/宾格；yur你的，形容词性物主代词；yurs你的，名词性所有代词。空处修饰名词ducks，所以用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
These days, phts f a 31-year-ld man carrying his mther n his back at Tian’anmen Square are ppular n Duyin. The man is Xia Ma, and he started t carry his ____11____ t travel fr a lng time.
Xia Ma was just eight years ld when his mther gt hurt in a terrible car accident. Unluckily, she was unable t ____12____ and had t lie in bed after the accident.
When he ____13____, he wrked in the fields picking cttn and pened his wn restaurant in Xinjiang. He spent mst f his mney n his mther’s illness, and it really wrked. His mther was ____14____ t leave the bed t sit in a wheelchair and even take a few small steps.
Hwever, a few years ag, Xia Ma gt the ____15____ news that his mther’s cerebral atrphy (脑萎缩) was getting wrse. That’s why he decided t ____16____ his huse and car s he culd take his mther n trips arund China. They visited several ____17____ places f interest, such as Tianshan Muntain and Nanjing Museum. Every time they reached a new place, Xia Ma ____18____ tk phts and vides with his mther. They really enjyed the mment.
The elderly wman can n lnger speak, but she smiles when they travel. It makes her lving sn happy. Her sn ____19____ that she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past. “Lve desn’t wait, filial piety (孝道) is never late, and actin is the best answer,” Xia Ma said. “My mther _____20_____ me when I was a child, and nw it’s my turn t carry her.”
11. A. bagB. cttnC. mneyD. mther
12. A. wrkB. smileC. mveD. live
13. A. wke upB. grew upC. dressed upD. stayed up
14. A. ableB. srryC. afraidD. interested
15. A. relaxingB. interestingC. excitingD. surprising
16. A. buildB. checkC. sellD. clean
17. A. strangeB. ppularC. dangerusD. natural
18. A. angrilyB. easilyC. happilyD. carelessly
19. A. plansB. remembersC. imaginesD. hpes
20. A. fundB. acceptedC. fllwedD. carried
【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位名叫小马的男子为了表达对母亲的孝顺之心，卖掉房子和车带着母亲四处旅游的感人故事。
【11题详解】
句意：这个人就是小马，他开始背着妈妈旅行很久了。
bag包；cttn棉花；mney钱；mther母亲。根据“These days, phts f a 31-year-ld man carrying his mther”可知，此处指的是背着他的妈妈旅行，故选D。
【12题详解】
句意：不幸的是，事故发生后，她无法移动，不得不躺在床上。
wrk工作；smile笑；mve移动；live生活。根据“had t lie in bed after the accident.”可知，只能躺在床上，所以应是无法动弹，故选C。
【13题详解】
句意：他长大后在田里摘棉花并在新疆开了自己的餐馆。
wke up醒来；grew up长大；dressed up打扮；stayed up熬夜。根据“he wrked in the fields picking cttn and pened his wn restaurant in Xinjiang”可知，这些应是长大后的事情，故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：他的母亲能够离开床，坐在轮椅上，甚至可以走几步。
able能够；srry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；interested感兴趣的。根据“and even take a few small steps”可知，是能够离开床，故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：然而，几年前，小马得到了一个令人惊讶的消息，他母亲的脑萎缩正在恶化。
relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人激动的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“that his mther’s cerebral atrphy (脑萎缩) was getting wrse”及上一段讲到母亲从不能动到可以走几步可知，得知母亲脑萎缩恶化是很令人意外的，故选D。
【16题详解】
句意：这就是为什么他决定卖掉自己的房子和汽车，这样他就可以带着母亲周游中国了。
build建造；check检查；sell卖；clean清洁。根据“his huse and car s he culd take his mther n trips arund China.”可知，此处指的是卖掉房子和车子去旅行，故选C。
【17题详解】
句意：他们参观了一些著名的名胜，如天山和南京博物馆。
strange奇怪的；ppular受欢迎的；dangerus危险的；natural自然的。根据“such as Tianshan Muntain and Nanjing Museum”可知，应是参观了一些著名的景点，故选B。
【18题详解】
句意：每次他们到达一个新的地方，小马就高兴地和妈妈一起拍照和录像。
angrily愤怒地；easily容易地；happily高兴地；carelessly粗心地。根据“tk phts and vides with his mther. They really enjyed the mment.”可知，他们应该很开心，故选C。
【19题详解】
句意：她的儿子记得，过去她在床上度过了一段艰难的时光。
plans计划；remembers记得；imagines想象；hpes希望。根据“ she spent a hard time staying in bed in the past.”可知，此处指记得的事情，故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我妈妈背着我，现在轮到我来背她了。
fund找到；accepted接受；fllwed跟随；carried背。根据“ when I was a child, and nw it’s my turn t carry her.”可知，小时候应是妈妈背着孩子，故选D。
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
21. What can visitrs d in the Harbin Ice Festival?
A. Ck sme lcal fd.B. Act in the Harbin Shw.
C. Try different snw sprts.D. Take snw sculptures hme.
22. Wh may be mst interested in Zhalin Park?
A. 3-mnth-ld Nick.B. 9-year-ld James.C. 20-year-ld Emma.D. 60-year-ld Ruby.
23. When can visitrs bk the tickets?
A. On December 1st, 2024.B. On December 20th, 2024.
C. On March 15th, 2025.D. On March 30th, 2025.
24. Hw much shuld Mike pay if he ges t the Sun Island with his 7-year-ld sn?
A. ￥180.B. ￥240.C. ￥270.D. ￥300.
25. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T tell a festival stry.B. T shw a festival party.
C T ffer a travel chice.D. T share a travel experience.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年哈尔滨冰雪节的信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Jin in skating, ice climbing, skiing, snw fights, and ice biking.”可知，游客可以参加滑冰、攀冰、滑雪等多种雪上运动，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Zhalin Park-a Perfect Ice Wrld Just fr Kids”可知，Zhalin Park适合孩子游玩，9岁的James最为适合。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Ticket bking: December 15th, 2024 - March 10th, 2025.”可知，门票预定时间从2024年12月15日到2025年3月10日，只有选项B“2024年12月20日”符合范围。故选B。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Sun Island: ￥ nte: Children under 12 years ld can get 20% ff.”可知，Sun Island的票价是150元，7岁的小孩可以享受20%折扣，即120元，因此总价为150 + 120 = 270元，故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。文章提供了哈尔滨冰雪节的信息，因此目的是提供旅游选择，故选C。
B
Students may want t feed street cats in schl, but they may nt knw where cats are. In rder t give schl cats a better life, students frm Beijing Freign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-prgram called Beiwai Cats. Nw, students can use their phnes t find schl cats and get t knw them thrugh it.
The mini-prgram is easy fr students t use. “ ▲ .”The cards shw the cats’ phts and als have stries abut them. Cat lvers can als adpt (收养) schl cats n the mini-prgram.
Zhu Hengxia, 20, helped make the with the feline cmmunity. mini-prgram. He is a member f the BFSU Lve B 888 Cats Grup. He said the mini-prgram is gd fr bth the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn mre abut the cats. S the students might nt get scratched and the cats can be safe.
The grup is als active n Weib, Bilibili and Xiahngshu. “We want t use cats t share the culture f ur university. When we make mney frm these platfrms (平台) , we will use it t feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he said.
Zhu said they hpe t add mre cats near the university t Beiwai Cats. “We dn’t have much mney, but we want t d ur best t give every small life a hme,” said Zhu.
26. Why did students in BFSU make the mini-prgram?
A. T give schl cats a better life.B. T ffer a platfrm t cat lvers.
C. T sell cat prducts t cat keepers.D. T raise mney fr cat research.
27. Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 2?
A. They can knw many cats frm it.B. A grup f students wrk fr it.
C. On it, every cat has an “ID card”.D. Cat lvers can find pets n it.
28. What des the underlined wrd “ scratched ” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Caught.B. Lst.C. Warned.D. Hurt.
29. What is Zhu Hengxia like?
A Calm.B. Caring.C. Patient.D. Cnfident.
30. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. A university t lk after cats.B. A way t start a mini-prgram.
C. A mini-prgram t care fr cats.D. A grup t raise mney fr cats.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述北京外国语大学的学生开发了一个名为“Beiwai Cats”的微信小程序，旨在通过该程序帮助校园猫咪，提供更好的生活条件，并通过平台募集资金来照顾猫咪。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In rder t give schl cats a better life, students frm Beijing Freign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-prgram called Beiwai Cats. ”可知，这个微信小程序“Beiwai Cats”的目的是为了给学校里的猫提供更好的生活，故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The cards shw the cats’ phts and als have stries abut them.”可知，空处应提到了一张卡，C项“在它上面，每只猫都有一张‘身份证’。”符合语境，故选C。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据句子“students can learn mre abut the cats. S the students might nt get scratched and the cats can be safe.”可知，学生们了解了猫之后，就不会被抓伤，划线单词表示“抓伤”，与hurt意思相近，故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。由Zhu Hengxia所说“We dn’t have much mney, but we want t d ur best t give every small life a hme”可以看出，他是一个富有爱心（caring）的人，故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一个用来关爱学校猫的微信小程序，故选C。
C
配对阅读 左栏是5位学生遇到的突发情况，右栏是7个建议。请将学生情况与对应建议进行匹配。
【答案】31. F 32. G
33. B 34. A
35. D
【解析】
【导语】这篇文章是将同学遇到的紧急情况与解决方法配对。
【31题详解】
根据“Suddenly, the traffic light turned red and he fell ff his bike.”可知，Jack骑车时听音乐，交通灯变红时摔倒了。建议F“骑车时不要听音乐。留意交通信号灯，确保自己和他人安全”与之匹配。故选F。
【32题详解】
根据“Later, she had a stmachache”可知，Lucy饿了吃光冰箱里的食物后肚子疼，脸色苍白。建议G“去医院！吃食物前检查食物日期。记住不要一次吃太多食物”与之匹配。故选G。
【33题详解】
根据“An earthquake happened while Tny was having a class. He quickly hid himself under the desk.”可知，Tny上课时发生地震，他迅速躲在桌子下。建议B“当地面停止摇晃时，迅速离开建筑物。保持冷静勇敢，不要使用电梯”与之匹配。故选B。
【34题详解】
根据“Mia tried t ck sme eggs but she frgt the time. The water dried up and there was a lt f smke”可知，Mia煮鸡蛋忘记时间，水烧干了还有很多烟。建议A“立即打开所有窗户！注意你正在煮的食物！下次煮完之前不要走开”与之匹配。故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“When running in the park, Emily saw a dg bite a by. He was in great pain and cried ludly fr help.”可知，Emily在公园跑步时看到狗咬了一个男孩，男孩痛苦大叫求助。建议D“拨打120。尽快把男孩送到最近的医院。告诉医生咬伤情况”与之匹配。故选D。
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
It is the furth time that Finland came first in Wrld Happiness Reprt. This may be ___36___ t yu as Finland is famus fr its cld winters and shrt daylight. Then learn abut the peple’s life there and yu may find sme ___37___!
In Finland, peple’s life is ___38___. Many peple grw up with the ___39___. It is a main part f life fr them. They just read r d schlwrk there.
Peple in Finland lve their saunas (桑拿浴), and almst every hme has ne sauna rm. Finland has a ppulatin f abut 5.5 millin, and ___40___ is hme t ver 2 millin saunas. There are mre saunas than cars here. Taking saunas is quite gd ___41___ health, and it is als relaxing.
Peple als lve ging ___42___, frm their 40 natinal parks t different islands. Usually, they enjy hiking r biking. In winter, life desn’t ___43___ t much because peple there are nt afraid f the cld days and still get arund n bicycles. T them, winter just ___44___ activities, such as crss-cuntry skiing, ice skating, and dg sledding (雪橇).
That’s ____45____ peple in Finland have a strng feeling f happiness.
【答案】36. surprising
37. answers
38. cmfrtable
39. library
40 it 41. fr
42. utdrs
43. change 44. means
45. why
【解析】
【导语】本文通过介绍芬兰人的生活方式，解释了芬兰为什么连续四次在《世界幸福报告》中名列第一，即使其气候寒冷、日照短暂。芬兰人的幸福感源于舒适的生活、丰富的图书馆资源、热爱户外活动和冬季运动等。
【36题详解】
句意：这可能会让你感到惊讶，因为芬兰以寒冷的冬天和短暂的白天而闻名。根据“It is the furth time that Finland came first in Wrld Happiness Reprt.”及备选词可知，此处指“芬兰第四次在‘世界幸福报告’中排名第一可能会令你惊讶”，用surprise的形容词surprising表示“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising。
【37题详解】
句意：那么了解那里的人的生活，你可能会找到一些答案！sme后跟可数名词复数形式，根据“Then learn abut the peple’s life”及备选词和语境可知，应是可以找到为什么芬兰连续四次被评为世界上最幸福国家的答案。answer的复数形式answers符合语境。故填answers。
【38题详解】
句意：在芬兰，人们的生活是舒适的。is后跟形容词作表语，根据“It is the furth time that Finland came first in Wrld Happiness Reprt.”可知，应是说芬兰人的生活很舒适，备选词cmfrtable“舒适的”符合语境。故填cmfrtable。
【39题详解】
句意：许多人在图书馆长大。根据“It is a main part f life fr them. They just read r d schlwrk there.”可知，空处应是可以读书和做作业的地方，备选词library“图书馆”符合语境，故填填library。
【40题详解】
句意：芬兰人口约550万，拥有200多万个桑拿房。根据“Finland has a ppulatin f abut 5.5 millin”可知，空处指芬兰，用it指代前面的Finland，故填it。
【41题详解】
句意：洗桑拿对健康很有好处，也很放松。根据“Taking saunas is quite ”可知，此处指对健康有益，be gd fr“对……有益”，故填fr。
【42题详解】
句意：人们还喜欢到户外活动，从他们的40个国家公园到不同的岛屿。根据“frm their 40 natinal parks t different islands”可知，此处指喜欢去户外，g utdrs“去户外”，故填utdrs。
【43题详解】
句意：在冬季人们的生活没有太大变化，因为那里的人们不怕寒冷的日子，仍然骑自行车到处走。根据“because peple there are nt afraid f the cld days and still get arund n bicycles.”可知，冬天人们仍然外出活动，所以应是说生活没有太大变化，change“变化”，desn’t后跟动词原形。故填change。
【44题详解】
句意：对于他们来说，冬天只是意味着活动，比如越野滑雪、滑冰和狗拉雪橇。分析句子可知，空处缺少谓语动词，根据“winter just... activities, such as crss-cuntry skiing, ice skating, and dg sledding (雪橇)”及备选词可知，应是说冬季意味着活动，mean“意味着”，主语是winter，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词第三人称单数。故填means。
【45题详解】
句意：这就是为什么芬兰人拥有强烈的幸福感。根据第二、三、四段的论述可知，讲述了“芬兰人拥有强烈幸福感的原因”，That’s why...“那就是为什么……”，固定句型。故填why。
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Nwadays, Tabata training is ppular with yung peple at hme r even ffices. The reasn is simple: it desn’t take much time r space.
The idea f Tabata training cmes frm Japan. It is easy t understand: exercise fr 20 secnds, then take a 10-secnd break, and d this at least eight times. The exercises yu d fr 20 secnds are nt hard t learn. Mves like jumping jacks, high knees, squats, and planks are cmmn. Yu can pick the exercises yu want t d in yur Tabata training. Fr example, if yu want strnger legs, yu can d mre leg exercises.
JUMPING JACK HIGH KNEES SQUAT PLANK
One great thing abut Tabata is that yur bdy will keep burning calries (燃烧卡路里) fr at least an hur after 4 minutes’ training. It burns calries faster than ther ways f exercise. Yu need t exercise really hard during each 20 secnds. Hwever, peple with heart prblems may face mre risks when they d this exercise. But fr peple wh are t busy t g t the gym, Tabata training might just be the answer.
46. Why is Tabata training ppular with yung peple these days?
__________________________________________________________
47. Where des the idea f Tabata training cme frm?
__________________________________________________________
48. Hw lng des ne break last in a Tabata training?
__________________________________________________________
49. What is Tabata training different frm ther ways f exercise?
__________________________________________________________
50. Wh may face mre risks while ding Tabata?
__________________________________________________________
51. 书面表达。
假如你是李华，请你根据下列的思维导图，以“Sprts Make Me Happy”为题，给你所在学校的英语广播站投稿。写作内容如下：
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Sprts Make Me Happy
Hell, everyne! My name is Li Hua. Tday I want t share my ideas abut sprts.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】46. Because it desn’t take much time r space.
47. The idea f Tabata training/It cmes frm Japan.
48. One break/It lasts 10 secnds.
49. It burns calries faster than ther ways f exercise.
50. Peple with heart prblems may face mre risks.
51. 例文
Sprts Make Me Happy
Hell, everyne! My name is Li Hua. Tday I want t share my ideas abut sprts.
Sprts are great because they keep us healthy, make us feel happy and cnfident. They als shw us hw t wrk tgether as a team. I remember playing ftball with my classmates n the schl playgrund last term. We had a hard game against Class 9, but we wrked well tgether and finally we wn. What an exciting experience!
S, let’s all d sprts ften and make it a habit. It will make us healthier, happier, and strnger. Cme and jin, then yu’ll find great fun in sprts!
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Tabata训练的起源、方法和优点，并说明了为何这种训练方式在年轻人中流行。
【46题详解】
根据第一段“Tabata training is ppular with yung peple at hme r even ffices. The reasn is simple: it desn’t take much time r space.” 可知，Tabata 训练受年轻人欢迎的原因是它不需要太多时间或空间。故填Because it desn’t take much time r space.
【47题详解】
根据第二段 “The idea f Tabata training cmes frm Japan” 可知，Tabata 训练的创意来自于日本。故填The idea f Tabata training/It cmes frm Japan.
【48题详解】
根据第二段 “exercise fr 20 secnds, then take a 10-secnd break” 可知，每次休息持续 10 秒。故填One break/It lasts 10 secnds.
【49题详解】
根据第三段“It burns calries faster than ther ways f exercise” 可知，Tabata 训练比其他的运动方式燃烧卡路里的速度更快。故填It burns calries faster than ther ways f exercise.
【50题详解】
根据第三段 “Hwever, peple with heart prblems may face mre risks when they d this exercise” 可知，患有心脏问题的人在进行 Tabata 训练时可能会面临更多的风险。故填Peple with heart prblems may face mre risks.
【51题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求，适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步：简单介绍自己后直入主题。
第二步：具体介绍运动的好处，并结合自己的运动经历展开谈谈。
第三步：书写结语。呼吁大家积极运动。
[亮点词汇]
①wrk tgether as a team团队合作
②play ftball with和某人踢足球
③d sprts做运动
[高分句型]
①Sprts are great because they keep us healthy, make us feel happy and cnfident. (原因状语从句)
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ice sculptures kids playing n ice slides
___31___ Jack was listening t music while riding a bike t schl. Suddenly, the traffic light turned red and he fell ff his bike.
___32___ Lucy was hungry and ate up all the fd in the fridge. Later, she had a stmachache (肚子痛) and her face turned pale.
___33___ An earthquake happened while Tny was having a class. He quickly hid himself under the desk.
___34___ Mia tried t ck sme eggs but she frgt the time. The water dried up and there was a lt f smke (烟雾).
___35___ When running in the park, Emily saw a dg bite a by. He was in great pain and cried ludly fr help.
A. Open all windws immediately! Pay attentin t the fd yu are cking! Dn’t g away befre finishing cking next time.
B. Get ut f the building quickly when the grund stps shaking. Keep calm and be brave. Dn’t use the lift!
C. Dn’t put t much fd in the fridge at a time. Keep cked and uncked fd in different bxes. Ck the fd fully.
D. Call 120. Send the by t the nearest hspital as quickly as pssible. Tell the dctrs abut the bite.
E. Make sure yu run in a safe park. It wuld be better if yu can have yur parents t run tgether with yu.
F. Never listen t music while riding a bike. Keep an eye n the traffic lights t make yurself and thers safe.
G. G t the hspital! Check the dates f the fd befre eating. Remember nt t eat t much fd all at nce.
surprise utdrs answer mean why t change fr cmfrtable because library it