2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题四 任务型阅读-语篇补全（配对阅读）（Word版附答案）

这是一份2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题四 任务型阅读-语篇补全（配对阅读）（Word版附答案），共38页。

Mney may nt buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want t learn hw t manage mney befre ging ut int the wrld. ___71___ This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a mney expert. The fllwing are sme f her tips.
Learn t make mney. Ask parents r neighbrs if yu can d chres t make pcket mney. These culd include washing a car r taking the dg fr a walk. ___72___ In this way, yu can als imprve yur cmmunicatin skills, which will help when yu have a grwn-up jb, t.
Help yur mney grw. Mney can’t grw if it’s sitting inside a piggy bank. Put yur mney in the bank and yu can get interest (利息) . ___73___ One day yu may feel surprised at hw much mney yu have.
Make a plan. If yu have a big event, such as a hliday cming up, it might mean yu will need t spend mre f yur pcket mney. Try making a plan fr spending and saving. ___74___ Then it will help yu take cntrl f yur mney.
___75___ Figure ut hw much yu can reasnably spend each mnth. Spend yur mney n what yu truly need. Then try t cut dwn n spending. Fr example, rather than eating ut, yu can chse t ck at hme.
A. Spend yur mney wisely.
B. Be smart with yur mney.
C. Set a gal f saving mney.
D. Save yur mney in the lng run.
E. Agree n the value f different jbs befre yu start.
F. Write dwn hw much mney yu have and what yu are spending.
【答案】71. B 72. E 73. D 74. F 75. A
(2023四川达州中考)
根据短文内容，从下面选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Frm English wrds t histry events, yu have t remember a lt at schl. Is it difficult? D yu want t find sme gd ways t remember easily and quickly? If yu have a phtgraphic memry (过目不忘记忆), will things be different? Scientists have made an effrt t find ways t imprve ur memries fr years. ___46___
Sleeping in a rcking bed
When we were babies, we culd easily fall asleep in ur mthers’ swaying (摇晃的) arms. Sme scientists have fund that if we sleep in a bed which mves sftly frwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep. ___47___ Buying a rcking bed may be a gd idea and it must be very fun. Haha!
Becming emtinal
Thinking back t the past, it seems that we culd always remember thse things that make us sad r happy easily. Why? ___48___ The mment yu becme emtinal, yu can remember things really well. Because the amygdala (杏仁核) in ur brain is respnsible fr dealing with bth emtins and memries. The brain wants us t remember thse things. When yu want t remember sme knwledge next time, try t make yurself angry r excited. Then, take ut yur bk t catch the chance t learn new things.
___49___
In an experiment (实验), scientists divided 100 peple int tw grups. Peple in the first grup were asked t ride a bike slwly fr 60 minutes. Peple in the secnd grup nly had t d it really fast fr 6 minutes. It shws that the shrt but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain prduce mre f a chemical called “brain-derived neurtrphic factr (脑源性神经营养因子). Peple can remember things quickly with this chemical. ___50___ That’s the time when yu need t sit dwn and start t remember things.
A. Having intense exercise
B. Because memries can influence emtins (情绪).
C. Here are sme tips frm their findings.
D. Its amunt (数量) ges t the highest pint after six minutes f intense exercise.
E. It can imprve ur memries as well.
F. Because emtins can influence memries.
【答案】46—50 C E F A D
(2023四川凉山中考)
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容，从短文后方框中的A-F选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
A pwerful rbt named ChatGPT has been made by aUS cmpany Open AI. It is develped t make up human-like texts. It can translate languages, talk with peple and write sngs, pems and even jkes. 81 If yu ask the rbt t write a bedtime stry, just type in (输入) “A cat wants t g t space”. One secnd later, yu’ll get a stry f a cat called Max, wh was n his way past many difficulties t sing amng the stars.
82 They psted their results n scial media. Sme asked it t take ntes r give advice n hw t cmmunicate with peple at a party, sme wrte histry articles with it.
The pwer f ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding f difficult maters. We may spend hurs researching, understanding and writing an article n a certain tpic. 83 Anther gd thing abut it is that if yu ask dark, harmful questins, such as hw t make weapns (武器), it will nt give yu an answer.
ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becming better at ding creative tasks. The system can prduce smething similar t human’s wn wrks. 84 But the creatin f art shuld als be a lt mre persnal. S peple have many wrries abut that. Hwever, the ChatGPT is a cmpletely new thing. It is nly natural fr it t cause sme prblems. 85
81—85 BAFDC
(2023四川南充)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Daily newspapers in Britain and the United States
Newspapers in Britain can be divided int the quality newspapers (mre serius newspapers) and the ppular newspapers. Quality newspapers are fr readers wh want full infrmatin n public things. ____51____ They als carry sprts, cultural events, travel news and bk reviews.
____52____ Peple wh want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lt f big phts, and news abut famus peple.
The Times is the mst famus f the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. ____53____ The Sun, funded in 1964, is the mst successful f the ppular newspapers. It sells mre than any ther daily newspaper. ____54____
In the United States, yu can find the quality newspapers like The New Yrk Times and The Washingtn Pst. ____55____ Yu can buy the bigger nes all ver the cuntry. The US als has a lt f tablids (小报), such as The New Yrk Daily News, which are similar t British tablids.
A. Arund fur millin peple read it every day.
B. Ppular newspapers are als knwn as tablids.
C. In Britain, there are als several daily and weekly newspapers.
D. They usually have the name f the city where they are prduced.
E. They have hme and internatinal news, and financial (金融的) reprts.
F. It is read by imprtant peple such as fficers, lawyers and businessmen.
51—55 EBFAD
(2023四川自贡中考)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
If yu're an utdr-lving kid, yu shuld fllw sme nature manners:
N littering
Juice is nice when yu get tired n a beach. 61.______. They are bad fr the envirnment. Take a small bag with yu n yur next trip. Put all f yur litter in it.
Say n t graffiti(涂鸦)
As art, graffiti lks nice. But graffiti is nt a gd way t have fun in nature. 62.______. Nature is fr all f us t enjy. Dn't d anything t destry it.
Just lk with yur eyes
63._______. But nature ut there is their hme. S d nt tuch them. And dn't give fd t them. It may nt be gd fr them.
64._________
Camping is a gd way t have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If yu're in a frest, dn't make a fire. Fires can destry frests.
Be a nice persn
Yu're nt the nly ne in nature, s please be nice t ther visitrs. If yu listen t music, use earphnes. 65.______.
A.N fire in frests
B.We shuld prtect thers
C.S d nt draw n trees r rcks
D.But juice bxes d nt lk nice there
E.It is nice t see animal friends in nature
F.If yur pet is als there, dn't let him truble thers
61.D 62.C 63.E 64.A 65.F
（2023浙江嘉兴、舟山中考）
第一节 阅读以下材料, 然后从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各部分信息的问句（其中一项为多余选项）, 完成第56～58题。
C 57. D 58. A
第二节 请结合第一节内容, 回答下面问题。（约20词）
59. What can yu d t make a difference? Why?
_____________________________________________________________________
59. Pssible answers:
·We can turn ff the lights when we leave the classrm, because it helps t save energy.
·Many children like reading but dn't have enugh bks, s I will dnate sme t help them.
·I want t be a vlunteer in an ld peple's hme. I can tell the ld peple funny stries and cheer them up. 答案不唯一。符合题意即可。
(2023浙江宁波中考)
你所在的社区面向中小学生推出了丰富多彩的公益性暑期课程。假如你是志愿者，请为以下课程找到对应的广告词（A—F）。选项中有一项为多余选项。
31. ________
32. ________
33. ________
34. ________
35. ________
【答案】31—35 EABFD
（B）（2023湖南衡阳）
根据短文内容从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。
Smetimes it may seem difficult t imprve ur health. ___11___
Eat breakfast every mrning.
Research shws that if yu eat a meal in the mrning, yu may nt becme t fat r eat t much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help peple feel better thrugh the day.
___12___
Pr sleep can influence ur memry and learning. It can als cause traffic accidents! Studies shw that peple wh dn’t get enugh sleep seem t get int mre accidents. S get enugh sleep and stay safe!
Take a walk every day.
Walking is an easy way t exercise. Yu’d better meet friends fr a walk, nt fr a meal. ___13___ Once yu try, yu will find that adding a walk int yur daily life is very easy.
Jin scial grups.
Scial grups can prvide supprt. They might include sprts teams, art r music grups. The peple in the grup can ffer advice and help each ther in difficult times. ___14___ An active mind is a healthy mind!
Have a hbby.
A hbby culd be running, reading r making smething with yur hands. Hbbies help peple t relax and rest. ___15___
A. As yu walk, yu will see the beautiful wrld arund yu.
B. If s, the fllwing healthy habits may help yu.
C. Get enugh sleep.
D. Get up early.
E. Hbbies bring us happiness as well.
F. Als, being in a grup keeps yur mind busy.
【答案】11-15 BCAFE
(2023江苏连云港)
第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically(自动地),I start t smile,” Prayitn Genart said. This is hw he feels when he sees a new kind f bird.
Genart is a birdwatcher and wildlife phtgrapher frm Indnesia. He is nw 31 years ld. When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air. ____41____
A birdwatcher needs t knw a lt and be brave and strng. Genart spends mst f his time wrking in the wild. He knws where and when t find different kinds f birds. Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds. ____42____ He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals. Once, Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare birds. ____43____ He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip.
Genart lves his wrk. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers. ____44____ This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them. That's the best part f the jb!
____45____ They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts fr ver ten years. Xu Zhu prtects red-crwned cranes in Heilngjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents als spent their lifetime lking after the birds. Nw the yung girl has the jb.
【答案】41—45 DABFG
（2023山东烟台）
第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文、从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A survey shws that the number f lnely adults is increasing. Accrding t recent research, lneliness can have harmful effects n health. S if yu feel lnely at times, be sure t care abut it. Here are sme tips fr yu t avid being lnely.
Make time t meet peple
Maybe it seems that yu dn’t have time t meet new friends, but yu need t cnsider yur scial life first. 16 Yu can even ffer t take a neighbr’s dg fr a walk. The neighbr will surely like t make friends with yu.
Build yur cmmunity nline
Withut dubt, it’s difficult fr yu t mve t meet like-minded peple. Hwever, the Internet can easily bring peple with the same interests tgether. 17 Try sme safe meetup websites, which list lcal grups and events, bringing peple with cmmn interests tgether.
Knw mre abut yur friends
In rder t find pssible friends, try t knw mre abut them. What d they like ding? Jin ne f their activities. What subject (话题) are they interested in? 18 In this way, yu can knw each ther much better.
Wrk as vlunteers
Vlunteering is gd fr bth bdy and mind. It gives yu the chance t cmmunicate with peple. Helping at the lcal fd stre r in a charity (慈善) shp will give yu a warm feeling and yu’ll get t knw ther vlunteers. 19
Plan ahead
20 Rather than just suggesting meeting tgether, carry it ut with an exact date and a careful plan. If yu plan t meet mre peple, making a survey abut the plan ahead f time will make the meeting mre successful.
A. Find ut mre abut it and discuss it with them.
B. S it is easy t build an nline friend cmmunity.
C. There are s many ways yu can talk face t face nw.
D. Everyne’s busy, s getting peple tgether needs a gd plan.
E. It’ll als give yu smething t talk abut with friends and family.
F. Instead f checking yur phne, g fr a walk and chat with smene.
【答案】16-20 FBAED
(2023山东枣庄)D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Maybe yu want t exercise mre r start ging t bed earlier in the cming year. 36
·Make a detailed（详细的）plan.
If yur New Year’s plan is t exercise five days each week, a plan like “I’ll exercise n weekdays” wuld nt be clear. A detailed plan like “I’ll exercise at schl n weekdays during my lunch break” wuld be better. 37
·Make it fun.
If it’s nt fun t exercise r study, yu wn’t keep it easily. 38 If yu can nly drink yur favurite juice during study hurs, yu’ll lk frward t studying.
· 39
Tell a few friends abut yur gals s yu’ll feel a deep sense f shame if they check back later and find ut yu haven’t fllwed thrugh.
·Give yurself mre chances.
Yu planned t get t bed early every night, but ne Friday yu stayed up late. 40 But giving yurself ne r tw mre chances can help yu get better results.
A. Make mre friends.
B. Get a little help frm yur friends.
C. Maybe yu’re ging t take up a hbby like painting.
D. Here is sme advice that can help yu keep yur gals.
E. After that, yu may want t give up the early-t-bed plan.
F. But if yu get fun frm yur exercise r study, yu’ll keep lnger.
G. All in all, yu shuld give all the facts r infrmatin abut smething in yur plan.
【答案】36-40. DGFBE
(2023∙陕西A卷)
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题,计5分）
Farmyard rbts can cut dwn chemical pllutin.
___31___? Many f them use chemicals t kill weeds (杂草). The truble is, these weedkillers als kill wildlife, pllute rivers and are bad fr the fields. ___32___. This kind f rbt can cut weedkiller use by 90%. The rbt is really smart because it nly kills weeds but nt crps (庄稼).
___33___?
Several cameras are built int the rbt. The cameras facing the grund take phts t help the rbt “see” the plants it passes.
The rbt cmpares each pht t a library f plant phts t decide n which plants are weeds.
Rbt arms mve int psitin t give a small dse (剂量) f weedkiller n the weeds.
The rbt is energy-friendly. ___34___.
Hw the rbt will develp
The scientists d nt want t just stp at the achievement they have made. ___35___. The imprved mdel f rbts will exactly discver weeds and dig them ut instead f weedkillers.
Rbts culd be prgrammed t leave sme harmless weeds in the fields t supprt wildlife living there.
A. But scientists have created a farmyard rbt
B. It is pwered by the energy frm the sun
C. Where the rbt is used
D. They’re wrking n the new designs t imprve the mdel
E. Hw the rbt wrks
F. Why d farmers chse the rbt t wrk in their fields
G. Hw d farmers usually kill weeds in the fields
答案:31- 35GAEBD
（2023江西中考）
B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五 个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
Bamb is a wnderful plant fr many peple arund the wrld. 73 Peple make tables, clthes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamb every day, but peple can als eat it.
74 Sme bamb grws s quickly that peple say they can watch it grw. The speed f grwth depends n the type f bamb, the earth and the seasn. Nrmal bamb grws 3-10 cm a day. It usually grws in trpical(热带的) areas. 75 Bamb plants are fund in Asia, Australia, parts f Africa, and Suth America.
One f the wrld's ldest building materials is bamb. Like tday, peple use it because it's very strng. They used it t build huses, bats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamb bridge ver the Min River in Sichuan, China almst 1000 years ag. 76 Als, bamb is still used t make huses tday, especially in China and Philippines.
As a part f histry, bamb is very imprtant. The great scientist Thmas Edisn did nt invent the lightbulb(灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside t burn fr a lng perid f time. He tried ver 1000 different types f materials. 77 One day, he tried t use a piece f bamb and the lightbulb lit up fr ver a thusand hurs. This inventin helped ther scientists t make the mdern lightbulb we use tday.
【答案】73—77 BGEAC
（2023江苏苏州）
第三部分 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I nce gave a lessn t a grup f primary schl students fr a TV prgram.
I suggested that we create small gardens.
First, I asked the students t lk fr their favrite place in the schl. 26 Then I had each f them describe their experiences f nature in a small garden.
In a bx f abut ne and a half by tw feet, they were free t rganize-sil, stnes, leaves and grass. Even as an active garden designer, I was impressed with their imaginatin. 27
One child created “water” that flwed int a “lake”; anther child put grass in a way t represent “wind”; and yet anther child tried hard t create shade…. 28 That was why they tk great interest when they created their small gardens. They spent a wnderful time tgether with nature.
29 If yu ntice a stne lying n the grund, pick it up and hld it. When yu see beautiful flwers by the side f the rad, stp and enjy the pleasant smell.
Then, inside yur mind, create a small garden f yur wn. 30
【答案】26-30. FEG D A
（2023·四川眉山中考）
阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
On March 4th, after 10 years f difficult talks, nearly 200 cuntries agreed t a new UN agreement—the High Seas Treaty (《公海保护协议》). It is the first f its kind in 40 years. 36
Oceans cver abut 71% f the earth’s surface, and are hme t all kinds f animals and plants. Healthy ceans play a very imprtant rle in a healthy planet. 37 Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence n many kinds f fish and ther animals. Pllutin has caused serius damage (破坏) in many areas.
In 1982, ne UN sea agreement described the “high seas” — the parts f the ceans that aren’t cntrlled by any cuntry. 38 The high seas cver abut 2/3 f the cean. But nw nly 1.2% f these areas are prtected. 39 It als requires that research shuld first be dne t see what influence human’s activities might have n the cean envirnment.
During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again. 40 Fr example, there are disagreements abut hw much t cntrl fishing r pllutin. Nw the agreement has a lng way t g, which must be fficially accepted at a UN meeting and be supprted by enugh cuntries befre it wrks.
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.F 40.E
(2023∙四川宜宾)
第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Our lw-carbn (低碳) life
Mre and mre peple in Beijing wuld like t take part in the envirnmental prtectin. It is playing a key rle in imprving Beijing’s air quality. ___31___
Befre the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the gvernment started a “N Car Day” activity. ___32___ The purpse f the activity is t reduce the capital’s air pllutin.
S far, peple in Beijing have stpped using their cars fr abut 940,000 days tgether. Almst 100,000 tns f carbn dixide emissins (碳排放) have been prevented. ___33___
What’s mre, a mini prgram began in Beijing in 2021 thrugh WeChat. ___34___ It can recrd ur wn persnal carbn dixide emissins.
If a persn uses the mini prgram, he r she can win credits (信用积分) by living a lw-carbn lifestyle. ___35___ The credits can be exchanged fr subway tickets and are als used t pay fr the cst f using shared bikes.
It is strngly suggested that humans shulder the respnsibility t prtect ur envirnment. Prtecting envirnment is prtecting urselves.
A. As a result, air quality in Beijing has imprved greatly.
B. It is als gd fr Beijing’s lw-carbn transitin (转型).
C. A lw-carbn lifestyle is a kind way t get n with thers.
D. The prgram is abut persnal carbn dixide emissins.
E. The activity asked peple t stp driving ne day every mnth.
F. The lifestyle includes taking public transprtatin and riding shared bikes.
答案：31-35BEADF
（2023云南中考）
第三节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Reading is a lifelng jurney. Put yurself int a wrld f bks and get lst in anther wrld —but where d yu start? 41
◆ Ask a librarian (图书管理员).
The best peple t thrw yur questins are librarians! 42 If yu tell a librarian what yu’ve read befre and what yu liked r disliked abut it, they will suggest sme pssible bks fr yu t try.
◆ Make a change.
43 Yu may get used t reading histry bks r yu just take an interest in science fictins. What abut the bks abut culture? Yu’ll never knw until yu try. Give a new style a chance and yu may enter a whle new wrld f reading.
◆ Read reviews.
Bk reviews can help yu decide if a bk is fr yu. There are usually shrt reviews n the cvers f bks. 44 Sme websites prvide bk suggestins frm writers, parents and teachers. Sme peple’s pinins abut the bks are very interesting. Their ideas may help yu get a right pick.
◆ 45
Reading smething cmfrtable might be yur first chice. But why nt challenge yurself t read smething mre cmplicated (复杂的)? It is a gd way f pushing yurself t imprve yur reading skills.
A. Challenge yurself.
B. They are cl bk brains.
C. Yu can als read reviews nline.
D. Let me tell yu hw t write bk reviews.
E. Changing int a new style f bk is nt easy.
F. Here are sme suggestins t pick a great bk.
G Develping gd reading habits takes a lng time.
41.F 42.B 43.E 44.C 45.A
(C)(2023·山西中考)
请阅读下面短文, 根据语篇内容, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Every ne f us has a chance t try new things. ______44______ The risk is that we will nt be satisfied withut chice.
Fr example, we may try a fd we have never had befre. ______45______ It can be t sur, t salty r t spicy. We may try a new style f music and get a headache. We may try a new sprt like skating and end up falling dwn a lt. We may see a different kind f art and be cmpletely disappinted(失望的). We may try t speak r write a different language and end up embarrassing urselves.
It sunds risky(有风险的) t us. ______46______ Fr example, we can try a new fd. And we fall in lve with it finally. It can be sweet r tastes very gd. We may try a new sprt and fall dwn but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even fr a minute. We may see why peple lve that sprt s much.
If we try a new kind f music, we may regret we didn't find it sner. ______47______ We can try t write r speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we knw that the nly way t imprve is t make mistakes and keep n trying.
______48______ Then yu will have chances t get rewards(回报).
【答案】44-48 ECBFD
(2023浙江绍兴中考)
阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。
A Guide t Have Mre Fun
When is the last time yu had fun? Felt truly happy? If yu’re making effrts nt t be bred in yur life, we’ll ffer yu expert advice n hw t have mre fun.
◎Find a new hbby. Yu may nt be having as much as yu want because yu feel like yu’re ding the same ld thing day after day. 1 It will nt nly prvide smething t lk frward t in yur daily life, but it will als make yu mre pen t new ideas.
◎ 2 Experts suggest that music helps reduce (减少) stress and imprves yur feelings. Every time yu feel stressed, turn n a sng yu like t reduce yur stress. By ding s, yu’ll make it a part f yur daily activities which will imprve yur feelings.
◎Take a trip tgether. Travel is great fr yur mental health. 3 And try t imprve yur relatinships with the peple yu travel with. Travel desn’t have t be big r expensive either. It can be as simple as taking a rad trip just a few hurs away.
◎ 4 Yu wn’t seriusly influence yur prductivity if yu take the time t enjy a little game nce in a while. Even just playing with silly putty while yu’re at yur desk will make yur study day a little mre enjyable.
Even busy with yur study, it’s still imprtant t find time fr fun. It makes yur life nt s bring and ffers lts f health benefits like less stress, better memry and mre energy.
A. Listen t music.
B. Play sme games.
C. Stay alne at hme.
D. Get a change f scene.
E. Try a new activity yu lve.
71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________
75. What else can yu d t have mre fun?
__________________________________________________________________
【答案】71. E 72. A 73. D 74. B
75. 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Eating a meal yu like can als have mre fun.
（2023 湖南永州中考）
5 Healthy Habits That Are Easy t Add t Yur Day
If yu feel like yu dn't have enugh time fr daily self-care, yu aren't alne. Many peple cnsider their busy wrk as an excuse t have healthier lifestyles. But what if yu nly need five minutes? Believe it r nt, there are quick, practical activities yu can d in five minutes r less t make an active influence n yur health. 41. _____________.
Fcus n yur breath
Want t reduce stress and imprve yur health at nce? Simply spend a few minutes taking lng, deep breaths in and ut f yur nse. In as little as 90 secnds, deep breathing lwers bld pressure and reduces heart rate, accrding t research.
Mve yur bdy
Being sitting still fr a lng time is nt nly harmful t yur bdy but als yur mind, increasing yur risk f death. Mving yur bdy fr even five minutes at a time can make a difference. In fact, a 2020 study fund that just 11 minutes f exercise every day, increases yur lifetime. 42. _____________. As lng as yu keep yur bdy in mvement, the kind f exercise desn't matter.
Cnnect with a friend
43. _____________. It's always better t meet up with a friend r lved ne in persn, and it can stp lneliness which is cnnected with heart illness and early death. Yu can talk with them by asking hw their days are ging and vlunteering infrmatin abut yur wn days.
44. _____________
Have yu ever been watching TV and wanted a snack but didn't want t take the time t wash the fresh fruit in yur fridge, s yu caught a bag f chips instead? I knw I have. Cnvenience is an imprtant reasn fr making healthy chices, s taking five minutes t prepare fresh fds fr snacking can be helpful.
Take a quick walk
45. _____________. And a newer research has fund that even a little walking helps. S just ne five-minute walk arund yur neighbrhd r inside yur ffice building can imprve yur health.
Unlike ther ways fr better health, such as giving up chclate frever, the five-minute activities listed abve are mre practical. Keep practicing and they can becme healthy habits.
【答案】 41-45 ECDAF
(2023浙江杭州中考)
下面文章中有五处 (第 31—35 题) 需要添加小标题。请从以下选项 (A 、B 、C 、D 、E和 F) 中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
What Makes A Mvie A Hit?
_______
Sme stars have fans wh will g and see any mvie they are in. Hwever, nt all mvies that have big stars in them are successful, and using famus actrs can be expensive!
32.________
There are lts f mvies which cme frm bks, cmics, cmputer games r TV shws. Just think f Harry Ptter, Wnder Wman, X-Men, Star Wars, etc. Peple already lve these, s they can’t wait t see the mvie.
33.________
Befre peple g and see a mvie, they ften check t see what thers write r talk abut it in the newspapers r n the websites. Als, peple wh lve a mvie will tell their friends hw gd it is.
34._______
This is really imprtant. As well as psters, mst big mvies will nw have a website that gives extra infrmatin abut the mvie. Als, when a new mvie cmes ut, the stars f the mvie usually travel arund the wrld and give interviews t get peple interested in the mvie.
35._____
Awards (奖) like the Oscars and the Glden Glbes let peple knw which mvies are gd t watch. A mvie that gets an award ften becmes much mre ppular than befre.
31.D 32.B 33.F 34.C 35.A
（2023湖北宜昌中考）
阅读短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。
With everything that's ging n in the wrld, it's n wnder many f us have sleep prblems. It's nrmal at night, especially when stress is keeping yu up. 36 Fr example, set the cmfrtable temperature and turn ff screens 30 minutes befre bed. Here yre easy ways fr yu.
Test yur pillw(枕头) If yu bught yur pi lw in 2020, it’s already ld. 37 Yu'd better replace it every ne t tw years. If nt, it can cause neck pain. When yur brain Senses the pain, yu can't sleep well.
Get an hur f sunlight each day. Mrning sunlight is useful fr gd sleep. It tells yur brain that it's time t be awake. 38 It's necessary t get abut 30 minutes' direct light and tw 15-minute utdr breaks during the day. And the sunlight is helpful t have a gd sleep at night.
39 In a study, researchers fllwed 32l patients with high-salt fd and seep prblems fr 12 weeks. “Mre salt wke up peple mre ften t g t the bathrm at night” ne researcher says. “When peple cut dwn n salt, their tilet trips were fewer than befre.”
Deal with yur trubles befre dinner. If yu need t d with yur trubles, dn't wait until night. It's better t slve them befre dinner. 40 Sme researches shw that ging t bed peacefully makes yu sleep better and be jyful the next mrning.
36.B 37.D 38.E 39.A 40.C
(2023湖北孝感中考)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）
The Lantern Festival is an imprtant festival in China. It began 2,000 years ag during the Han dynasty. 40 It als means the end f the Spring Festival celebratins.
Peple celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern shw is the mst imprtant part f the festival. On the night f the festival, many lanterns are hung in the streets and parks. 41 Peple ften g ut and watch the lantern shw with their family and friends.
Lantern riddle games are als ppular during the Lantern Festival Riddles are written n clurful lanterns. 42
Tangywan is the traditinal fd f the Lantern Festival. It can have many different fillings and tastes. Shaped like a rund ball, tangyuan is delicius. 43 On the ther hand, the shape f tangyuan means family reunin（团圆）.
44 In the daytime, peple can enjy the perfrmances such as a dragn lantern dance, a lin dance, a Yangge dance and beating drums. At night, except fr the beautiful lanterns, firewrks（烟花）frm a beautiful scene. Sme lcal gvernments usually rganize a firewrks party.
Peple enjy themselves during the Lantern Festival.
A. Shws are everywhere all day.
B. Parents ften take their children t the parties.
C. It is n the 15th day f the first lunar mnth.
D. These lanterns light up the night during the festival.
E. On the ne hand, peple eat tangyuan fr gd luck.
F. If smene gets the right answer, he r she will get a gift.
【答案】40. C 41. D 42. F 43. E 44. A
（2023湖南郴州中考）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sme peple learn a secnd language easily. Other peple have truble learning
a new language. Hw can yu learn a new language, such as English? 56._________
First, feel psitive abut learning English. If yu believe that yu can learn,
yu will learn. Be patient. Yu dn't have t understand everything all at nce. 57. ________ We can learn frm ur mistakes.
Secnd, practice using yur English. Fr example, yu can write a jurnal, r a diary, every day. Sn, yu will feel mre cmfrtable writing yur ideas’ in English. After several weeks, yur writing will imprve. 58. _________ Yn can practice speaking with yur classmates after class. Yu might make mistakes, but it's n wrry. Gradually yu will feel cnfident when yu write and speak in English.
Third, keep a recrd f yur language learning experience. Yu can write yur learning experience in yur jurnal. After each class. think abut it. D yu answer questins crrectly in class? 59. __________ Perhaps the lessn is a bit difficult, but yu can try t understand it. Write these reflectin(反思) in yur jurnal.
60. __________Yu shuld believe that yu can d it. It is imprtant t practice every day. Yu can make a recrd f yur achievement. Make learning English fun. and have mre cnfidence in yurself.
56—60 DEBAC
E (2023福建中考)
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
Sailing a bat is great exercise, which can be enjyed with family r friends. Many peple all ver the wrld sail each year. With sme lessns and practice, yu culd be ne f them. 66
●Understand the basics (基础知识).
When yu're starting ut in sailing, learn the basics first. 67 It wrks like any sailbat-with sails t catch the wind and push the bat frward. The sailr, the persn wrking the bat, has t be able t mve the sails, as well as use a rudder (舵) in rder t direct the bat where they want it t g.
●Find sailing near yu.
The mst imprtant lessn yu can learn in sailing is hw t d it safely, with the help f experienced sailing caches. 68 Then ask yur parents t call them t find ut what lessns r camps they have fr kids in yur age grup.
●Prepare fr yur lessn.
As a beginner, yur lessn will start n land. Yu'll learn skills, like hw t raise the sails by pulling n the lines. 69 It includes the bat and a life vest (救生衣). Ask what type f shes yu shuld wear, and dress in clthes that will dry easily.
● 70
Remember t always wear yur life vest n r near water, even when yu're n the dck (码头). Dn't g near a bat r take ne ut unless yur parents agree, and never sail r swim alne.
【答案】66—70 BCEDA
（2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考）(A)
Cat-Cw, Crw, Dwnward-facing dg and Pigen: these names might sund like animals but they are actually yga(瑜伽) pses(姿势). Learning hw t mve yur bdy int these pses takes practice, but yur life quality(质量) is likely t imprve.
( )46. Jin me nw. Practicing yga can give yu inside peace and strengthen yur bdy. There are lts f chances t learn yga.
( )47. Take 10 minutes a day t mve yur bdy and ntice hw yur breath can have an influence n hw yu feel.
( )48. Take yur time with each pse and remember nt t rush. Each pse has steps t fllw safely.
( )49. Keep practicing pses that yu find difficult. With time and patience yu will be able t d them.
( )50. Have a gd time and enjy it. That might mean playing music while ding yga, r practicing utside in a park.
阅读下面文字, 从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。(每小题1分， 共5分)

【答案】 46-50 DEBAC
B) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
Nw there is a family prblem. 56 In fact, we are prbably 15 r 16 years ld. In their eyes, we are always little nes and ften d wrng things. Fr example, when we need t stay at hme alne, they always wrry abut us and ur life withut them.
Mst parents always think that they have ffered the best things t make their children live in a cmfrtable wrld. They buy their children pretty clthes, cl shes and expensive schl things. They think that they have dne everything that they can d fr their dear children. 57
But why still can’t we understand ur parents? Des it mean that we still want mre material things? N. Actually, what we want is a true family. 58 I think it means a place where we can hide urselves frm the cld wrld utside. Frm here, we can get warmth, we can get cnslatin (安慰), and we can get happiness. And ne imprtant thing is that we will becme strnger and mre cnfident in the utside wrld because we knw that we have a true family.
59 I think that parents shuld sit dwn t talk with their children t let them knw that they have a happy family, s the children and their parents can understand each ther better and better. 60 That’s what we really need frm ur parents.
【答案】56. B57. E58. A59. D60. C
(2023湖南岳阳中考)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have yu ever drunk “the first cup f milk tea in autumn”? Milk tea is enjyed by mst yung peple. There are s many milk tea shps arund every street. ____31____ such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), huse milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea. But it is als a gd idea t make a cup f milk tea by hand at hme. Tday DIY (D it Yurself) is very ppular with yung peple. On the ne hand, it can give peple real experience in ding smething and they can express their wn ideas by DIY. ____32____
It’s time t make iced milk tea.
→First, prepare things yu need, they are milk, black tea, sugar r hney, and sme ice.
→Then, bil the black tea until the water turns light brwn. ____33____ Add 1/4 r 1/2 cup f ice, it will melt (溶解) and bring the tea dwn t a rm temperature.
→Next, pur the milk int the tea, and mix them up.
→After that, add sugar r hney t adjust (调整) the taste. ____34____
→Generally, milk tea is cled in a fridge. ____35____
→Finally, add smething else yu like.
Nw, enjy the delicius milk tea with yur friends r family, we knw that everything is better when shared.
【答案】51—55 GDCEB
(2023山东泰安中考)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Life cycle f a butterfly
Have yu ever seen a baby butterfly? If yu have seen a caterpillar（毛虫）, then yu have! (51)__________ This is called the larva stage（幼虫阶段）. Nw let’s learn abut the life cycle f butterflies.
(52)__________ Sme types f butterflies lay nly ne egg at a time. Other types lay up t a few hundred at a time! Caterpillars hatch（孵化）frm the eggs. They are very tiny at first. The main jb fr caterpillars is t eat a lt and grw. They eat the leaves f the plant where they hatched.
(53)__________ They frm a ccn（蚕茧）arund themselves. Sme types f caterpillars stay in their ccns fr nly a few days. Other types stay inside fr many mnths. (54)__________ This change is called a metamrphsis（变形，尤指从蛹到昆虫）.
After the metamrphsis is dne, they cme ut f their ccns. But they are n lnger wrm-like babies! They are adult butterflies. They have beautiful wings. (55)__________ Mst f them live nly tw t fur weeks. Nne f them live mre than ne year. S they start laying eggs right away. The cycle starts again!
【答案】51~55.EBDCA
（2023新疆中考）D
阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。
What clr f wearing may make ur day cheerful? Prbably, dpamine (多巴胺) clthes have been a trend (潮流) n sme shrt vides. 6l S they can get mre dpamine and feel. But is there really any science behind this?
62 This kind f chemical can influence hw we feel. Accrding t Science Magazine, there is n study abut hw clrful clthes can increase dpamine, but there that shw a relatinship between the clthes we wear and hw we act and feel.
One study fund that wearing red can lead t a better physical perfrmance in sccer ver the last 55 years. 63 Anther study shwed that wearing green can make peple mre creative. 64 Perhaps it can remind us f the nature. Yellw has signs f warmth. It makes peple feel warm. 65
Maybe there is mre science t be waiting fr us t study.
61. B 62. C 63. E 64. D 65. A
（2023四川乐山中考）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Wrld Wildlife Day
Wrld Wildlife Day falls n March 3 every year. It’s a glbal (全球的) celebratin f all the wnderful wild animals and plants n the planet. ____66____ Cheek ut the suggestins belw.
◆Learn mre abut the wildlife in yur areas. Yu can visit yur lcal wildlife saving center and btanical garden (植物园). ____67____
◆If yu find a wild animal r plant smewhere, dn’t take it hme. ____68____ Wild animals and plants need t stay in their hme envirnment t live.
◆____69____ Sme animals can get sick frm eating human fd. Others may depend n yur fd little by little and frget hw t search fr fd n their wn.
◆____70____ The rubbish may make wild animals dangerus.
◆If yu can find a hurt wild animal, call yur lcal wildlife saving center. The wrkers there will help care fr the animals.
A. Yu can take a picture f it instead.
B. Dn’t feed wild animals human fd.
C. Dn’t thrw fd waste r ther rubbish n the rad.
D. Reading bks abut wildlife is als a gd chice.
E. What can we d t make the wrld a better place fr them?
【答案】66 – 70 EDABC
（2023广东中考）C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑，右栏是七则建议，请将困惑和建议进行匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
61. B 62. E 63. C 64. F65. A
(2023湖北荆州中考)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
One afternn, yur cmputer shut ff all f a sudden. It was caused by a blackut (断电).
56 The traffic lights n the streets als stpped wrking.
Blackuts can happen at any time. It’s imprtant t be prepared fr a blackut. Here are a few tips fr yu.
Keep a flashlight in every rm f yur hme. 57 Hwever, if a blackut lasts fr several hurs, yu might want t save that phne charge fr ther tasks.
58 But please be careful while using them. Yu can never be t careful with fire.
59 Canned fd wuld wrk well here. Als, remember t keep sme bttled water at hme.
If yur family has medicine that needs t be kept cld, make sure yu have sme ice packs ready. 60 When a blackut hits, nly pen yur fridge when yu need the medicine – the cld air inside runs away each time it’s pened.
56. E 57. B 58. A 59. C60. D
(2023黑龙江绥化)（B）
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余.
Different clrs have different effects n us
66 We use clrs which make us feel safe and cmfrtable t decrate ur hmes. We dress urselves and shw urselves t the wrld in ur favrite clrs. Clrs’ influence ver all f us is pwerful and the fllwing are sme f fun facts abut clrs that may surprise yu.
67
Studies have fund that babies as yung as tw weeks ld can tell (辨别) the clr red frm ther clrs. As they grw up, the number f clrs they can tell cntinues t increase until they can tell all the clrs by the age abut five mnths.
68
Studies f accidents and clrs have fund that white is the clr f cars least likely t cause an accident resulting in death. 69 Black. It is fund that deadly accidents are 12 percent mre likely t happen amng cars f that clr.
70
Scientists suggest that if yu are n a diet, remember nt t use these tw clrs in yur kitchen! It is fund that peple eat 24 percent mre fd when seeing red with yellw. Fast fd cmpanies fund this ut years ag and started using these tw clrs in their lgs (标识；标志), advertisements and restaurant designs (设计).
A. Red is the first clr a baby sees.
B. Green is the clr f nature and represents (代表) new life and grwth.
C. We are surrunded (环绕) by clrs and we use them every day.
D. Blue can make peple feel peaceful and calm.
E. White is the clr f safety.
F. Yellw and red tgether make yu hungry.
G. What is the least safe clr?
66. C 67. A 68. E 69. G 70. F
D(2023河南中考)
Have yu heard f Oliver Twist r Peter Pan? These are just sme f the characters (角色)that have been created by British writers.
Geffrey Chaucer was a famus pet in the 1300s. He wrte petic shrt stries abut peple travelling t Canterbury. 36
Prbably the mst famus British writer was William Shakespeare. In the late 1500s and early 1600s, Shakespeare wrte plays that became famus all ver the wrld. 37 Sme f his plays were cmedies, such as Twelfth Night, thers were tragedies (悲剧), such as King Lear.
38 Early stries were ften printed a chapter (章节) at a time in a newspaper. Peple wuld have t get the newspaper every week t read the whle stry One f the mst famus stries, Oliver Twist, was written by Charles Dickens at that time.
39 Maybe yu have heard f sme f them. Rbert Luis Stevensn wrte the adventure nvel Treasure Island. J. M. Barrie wrte Peter Pan and Lewis Carrll wrte Alice's Adventures in
wnderland. D yu knw a teddy bear called Winnie the Ph? 40 And it is still ne f children's favrite characters.
There are s many famus characters in British plays, nvels and petry What ther characters d yu knw?
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It was created by A.A. Milne.
B. They are sill very ppular tday.
C. British peple lve reading stries.
D. The stries are called The Canterbury Tales.
E. There are many children's bks by British writers.
【答案】36-40 DBCEA
（2023 •湖南长沙中考）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Hw t Imprve Yur Reading
Learning hw t read well in English might nt be an easy task. 36 Reading well in English is useful fr many reasns, nt nly fr taking tests. If yu want t imprve yur reading in English, the fllwing are just fr yu!
Chse right reading materials (材料).
There are s many chices! There are textbks and graded readers, but there are als a lt mre bks yu can read. 37 Here is a gd rule t fllw: chse reading materials where yu understand at least 80% f the cntent (内容).
Be intentinal (意图明确的)。
Being intentinal means ding smething n purpse with a reasn in mind. With reading, yu need t be intentinal by setting a reading aim. Decide n a certain number f pages yu want t read each day. 38 T make sure yur daily practice gets dne, spare sme time and put it in yur study plan!
39
Reading can bth intrduce yu t new vcabulary (词汇) and teach yu hw t use them. Many wrds in English are ften used tgether in a cnsistent (互相连贯的) way. Reading grups f wrds, r wrds that g tgether, will help yu better understand hw t use yur new vcabulary.
Dn't try t understand everything.
As yu're practicing yur reading, yu need t accept the fact that yu might nt understand every single wrd. and that's OK! Yur brain can't learn s many new things at ne time. It's mre imprtant t get the big picture f what yu are reading. 40
A. Read wrd grups.
B. Dn't chse a bk that is t easy r t difficult.
C. Yu culd als be intentinal with planning a time t read.
D. But it's smething yu'll have t d n yur language learning jurney.
E. And yu can g back t check the new things yu dn't understand later.
【答案】36-40 DBCAE
(2023内蒙古赤峰)
根据短文内容，从选项中选择恰当句子完成短文。每个选项限用一次。
Yu have a cugh and yur head hurts. ____36____ Yu may have a cld. Belw are fur ways t help stp a cld spreading and t feel better again.
Wash yur hands regularly. When yu shake hands with smene wh has a cld, the germs (细菌) get n t yur hands. ____37____ Regular handwashing can help prtect yu frm getting sick.
Cver yur nse and muth. Always use an issue (纸巾) t cver yur muth and yur nse when cughing and sneezing. ____38____ S the cld germs wn’t spread t things yu tuch.
____39____ Cld germs are spread very easily. Yu can use disinfectant (消毒剂) t clean yur huse. Be sure t use nly yur wn twel, tthbrush and cup.
Lk after yurself. Sme medicine can help stp aches and fever. Eat healthy fds. Get enugh rest and sleep. Remember that a cmmn cld nly lasts a few days. ____40____
【答案】36—40. BDAEC
（2023江苏宿迁中考）
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life is full f unexpected（始料不及的)mments. Whether these mments are surprising r challenging. we all need t face them bravely. 46 Here are fur simple ways.
Take a deep breath
Breathing exercise can help relax us in bth mind and bdy. We can breathe deeply thrugh ur nse . then blw slwly thrugh ur muth. 47 .
Be creative
If we fail t express urselves，we can urn t artistic utlets(艺术表现途径).48 These can help us share ur thughts and feelings.
49
We can get gd advice thrugh reading.Gd bks are gd friends.They can help us feel better after a busy day.They can als pen up a whle new wrld t us.
Practise psitive(积极的)self-talk
If we ften practise negative(负面的)self talk,we will think negatively abut urselves. 50
Shall we try these ways when we face the unexpected mments?
46. D47. E 48. F 49. A 50. C
(2023山东威海中考)D
阅读D篇，根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整。请将答案编号涂卡。
Our lives are influenced by ur general lk n life, experiences, and hw we chse t smethings. While there are sme rads that lead t a happy life, ther rads lead t a life cntrlled by many things. 16
Tip 1
There's n dubt that sme peple are brn with a silver spn in their muths. They have certain advantages ver thers. 17 Yes, yu might have t wrk harder. But what kind f persn yu will be depends n hw yu regard yur weakness and make it wrk fr yu.
Tip 2
It's natural fr peple t wnder and wrry abut pinins f thers. But smetimes we lse urselves when we spend t much time wrrying abut hw ther peple see us. 18 As lng as yu are happy, healthy, and nt hurting anyne, yu're living a gd life.
Tip 3
We all have at least sme unhappiness frm things that have happened in ur past. N matter hw much we want t change what happened, we can’t. 19 It's a waste f time, and it's a waste f energy. Whatever has happened, yu need t learn t let it g. See it as a lessn and mve frward. When yu can manage t d it, yu will feel much relaxed.
Tip 4
A large number f peple never really try r achieve much in their life. That is because they are t afraid f failing. 20 Try t change hw yu lk at failure. Then yu'll realize that never starting r giving up are the nly ways yu can fail. Dn't live a life full f regret because f fear.
A. Dn't try t please everyne all the time.
B. S there's n need t let the past cntrl the present.
C. Here are sme tips fr yu t avid being cntrlled.
D. If yu're t afraid t start, there is n chance t succeed.
E. Hwever, where yu came frm shuld never cntrl where yu're ging.
16-20CEABD
(2023吉林中考)D
I’m Wang Jun. Every mrning, I run by the seaside near my hme. 51 He walks n the beach and lks fr smething. This mrning, 1 stpped running and walked t him.
“Hell! I see yu here every mrning. 52 ” I asked.
“I'm taking away the stnes n the turtles (海龟). There are always sme baby turtles
under the stnes. The stnes can stp them frm ging t the sea, s I cme t help these turtles every mrning," he replied.
“It’s really kind f yu. 53 After all, yu can’t help all baby turtles under the stnes,” I said.
He smiled and said,“When I see them get ut f truble, I feel s happy. It’s my wn way f making a difference.” Then he tk away a stne beside him. 54 He lked at the turtle and went n, “At least it’s meaningful t this turtle.”
55 It’s true that we can’t change the whle wrld at nce. But we can help ne persn, ne animal, r ne thing at a time. If everyne can d smething gd, it will make a big difference.
根据矩文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空自处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
51-55 CAFED
(2023湖北鄂州) D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Hngze Lake is in the west f Jiangsu Prvince. It is the furth largest freshwater lake in China.
58 It was a small grup f shallw (浅的) lakes in the past, and knwn as Fuling Lake. In the Tang Dynasty, it gt the name Hngze Lake. As time went by, the small lakes finally turned int Hngze Lake.
There are many kinds f fishes in Hngze Lake. 59 Reeds (芦苇) almst cver the whle lake. And the large-area reeds may even prevent bats frm getting thrugh.
In the nrthwest f Hngze Lake, there is a nature reserve. It is Hngze Lake Wetland Natinal Nature Reserve. It was first built n July 1, 1985. The reserve has an area f 49,365 hectares (公顷). It is hme t many birds. There are swans, cranes and ther natinal first and secnd-class rare and prtected birds here. 60 Every year, a lt f turists cme here t watch these birds and many wildlife lvers cme t take phts.
58. D59. B60. C
[2023四川内江中考]
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
It's nt a secret that there are sme bad peple n the Internet. 36 .S it is necessary t pay much attentin t Internet safety. Hwever, staying safe nline desn't ask yu t turn yur Internet ff. 37
•Check the links（链接）carefully
Yu may ften receive unknwn links when yu check yur emails r read nline. Befre clicking them, yu shuld make sure they are safe. 38 . First, put the muse ver it and the full link will appear near the muse. Then yu can cmpare this link with the fficial（官方的）website. If they are the same, the link is safe.
•Avid sharing yur persnal infrmatin
39 . The infrmatin includes yur family infrmatin, bank infrmatin, and the passwrd（密码）t yur scial media. Yu shuld als knw that anything yu pst n scial media may cntinue t be there nline fr a lng time. S, be careful abut anything yu pst n the Internet.
• 40
If a public Wi-Fi desn't have a passwrd, it is pssibly unsafe. Dn't use such a Wi-Fi. When yu have t use ne, avid entering in any persnal infrmatin.
【答案】36. B 37. F 38. C 39. E 40. A
(2023山东临沂中考)
Natinal Vlunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. ___12___ It is als a perfect chance t encurage thers t take their first step twards becming a vlunteer. Making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest prblem, because they ften wnder if they will be able t meet the expectatins(期望) f the rganizatin(组织) . Sme peple fear that they dn’t knw anyne else in the grup. Sme peple wrry they dn’t have enugh time t vlunteer.
___13___
●Start ut slwly, dn’t add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can make a big difference in smene’s life.
●Chse an rganizatin with the same interests and cmmn values.
●Take part in a training meeting fr new vlunteers, even if it is nt asked.
●___14___ He vlunteered a lt. He can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin’s expectatins.
●Invite a friend r family member t serve. It is a gd experience t vlunteer with them. Finally, it is the mst imprtant t enjy the vlunteer experience. And it is als imprtant t remember that nt all vlunteer experiences are perfect. If ne experience desn’t wrk, dn’t give up. Believe in yurself and yu’ll surely find the right chance.
___15___ “Vlunteering makes yu lk at the wrld differently. Yu see hw little things can change a persn’s life fr the better, which makes everyne a better persn.” Masn, a vlunteer said. “Little things can change a persn’s life.”
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Wrk with an experienced vlunteer.
B. It is a time t thank vlunteers fr their achievements.
C. The fllwing advice can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
D. We need t cme up with a plan t help peple in need.
E. Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see great changes in peple’s lives.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. E
（2023辽宁营口中考）
从A-E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整、正确。
D yu have a seep prblem? ____56_____ Yu may need t see mre sunlight, especially in the mrning, accrding t a study.
A team f researchers frm New Yrk, US did the study, reprted Yah News. The team did a study n 109 ffice wrkers acrss the Us. Sme f the wrkers saw lts f light during the mrning hurs, between 8 a.m. and lunchtime. ____57____ They als fell asleep mre easily at night.
____58____ Researchers say it helps us set ur “bdy clck”. When there is less and less sunlight at the end f the day, ur bdy stars t make melatnin (提黑素). It makes us feel sleepy s that we knw its time t g t bed. ___59____ But during the day sunlight tells ur bdy t make less melatnin s that we can stay awake and d ur wrk.
Researchers suggest that we shuld see 15 minutes f sunlight in the mrning._ ___60____
【答案】56—60. CBAED
(2023贵州七州联考)
根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
D yu knw that yur IQ is? Yu can find ut by taking a test. But what abut yur EQ(情商)? 58
EQ is a measure f yur ability t recgnize(辨别) and manage yur emtins, as well as the emtins f thers, accrding t Psychlgy Td?
Simply put, having a high EQ means that yu in" "peple" persn. Yu knw yurself very well and yu can easily understand thers. 59 They are the ability t recgnize yur wn emtins; the ability t us C thse emtins t slve prblems: and the ability t manage emtins, such as by calming yurself dwn when yu're feeling nervus.
Des it seem bvius t yu that having a high EQ can be a gd thing? 60 They shw great scial skills, especially when they take up jbs that need them t deal with strangers ften. Accrding t MindTls, an nline resurce fr career skill-building, many cmpanies are nw us IQ tests when interviewing new staff.
61 Fr example, when tw friends have an argument, peple with a high EQ can “read" the ther persn's emtins and knw when and hw t stp the argument, perhaps by ending it in a humrus way.
If yu feel like yu have a lw EQ, dn't wrry. 62 gd way is using psitive thinking t help yu get ut f failures. By ding s, yu can imp, we yur EQ gradually.
A. it's pssible t imprve it.
B. D yu knw what EO is?
C. A lw EQ will make us get int truble.
D. Many experts divide EQ int three skills.
E. Peple with a high EQ perfrm much better at wrk.
F. Having a high EQ can help yu in everyday life, t.
【答案】58-62BDEFA
(A) (2023•黑龙江牡丹江中考)
A. www. activelife.cm This website is fr peple that like living a healthy life and
enjy the cuntryside. There is als infrmatin n bike races.
B. www. healthnet. cm Steve Ams started this website fr busy peple wanting
t keep healthy. He designs (设计) and sells a lt f sprts clthes and shes n it.
C. www. healthinf. cm This nline shp ffers bks, magazines and DVDs
abut keeping healthy. Yu can find infrmatin abut sprts yu are interested in.
D. www. NAG. cm It helps yu t find ut where yur nearest sprts club is. It als
prvides infrmatin abut running races and ther sprts events arund the
cuntry.
E www. healthnline. cm This is a free gvernment website that encurages
peple t keep healthy. It has an nline chat rm (聊天室) where yu can talk
abut sprts.
F. www. sprtsarena. cm This website tells yu hw yu can keep healthy at these
gyms (健身房). Yu dn’t have t be a member f them. Every time yu g, yu
need t pay.
Match the infrmatin accrding t what yu read.
41. Lucy enjys running and has recently mved t a new city. She is lking fr a
club where she can jin in races.
42. Bill wants t find sme ways t keep healthy at hme and talk nline with ther
peple. He wants n find a free website.
43. Linda is a member f a lcal gym. She des nt get much time t shp, s she
wants t buy sprts clthes and shes nline.
44. Peter lves riding a bike t the cuntryside each weekend t keep healthy. He
wants a website which can give him suggestins.
45. Paul is lking fr a gym where he can keep healthy. As a student, he desn’t
want t be a member. He nly wants t pay each time he visits the gym.
【答案】41—45 DEBAF
(2023•黑龙江牡丹江中考)(D)
There was a little by living in a city with his parents. Every summer hliday, the parents wuld take their sn t visit his grandparents. (56) ________ And the by lved t stay with them.
Year by year, the by grew up. One day, he said t his parents, "Nw, I am big enugh. This hliday, I can g t my grandparents' huse alne. (57) ________"
The parents said yes, but they were wrried abut him. S they taught him everything he needed t knw t travel alne.
The day came when the by was t leave fr his grandparents' huse. His parents came t the train statin t see him ff. While waiting, the by's father handed him a letter and said, "Sn, if yu feel afraid n the way, pen this letter and read it. (58) ________"
The train began t mve and the by was very excited. It stpped at every statin and peple kept cming and ging. At ne statin, a big man gt n the train and sat next t the by. The by gt a little scared. (59) ________ He pened the letter, "Dn't be afraid. I am here with yu n this train." Just after reading the letter, all his fear was gne.
In fact, life is like that. When we d smething alne, we needn't be sad r afraid. (60) ________We can just d whatever we want and remember we are actually nt alne.
Chse five sentences ut f the six in the bx t cmplete the passage. Each chice shuld be used nly nce.
56. D57. A58. B 59. E60. FA. Peple arund the wrld tried ChatGPT.
B. It has the writing skills f a real persn.
C. We expect the prblems t be slved ver time.
D. Peple start depending n ChatGPT fr art wrks.
E. Nwadays few peple use ChatGPT t write r draw.
F. But ChatGPT can prduce a well-written article at nce.
GALLANT KIDS
Hw t Make a difference
Liam's Lunches f Lve
Liam Hannn was nly ten when he started handing ut free lunches t peple wh were hungry. With help frm his family and ther supprters, he hands ut 75 t 100 lunches three times a mnth. We asked Liam t tell us abut it.
Q: 56
A: Fur summers ag, I didn't want t g t camp. Instead, I did an nline treasure-hunt prgram. My first task was t d smething t help hmeless peple, and I gt the idea f making them lunch.
Q: What's the best part abut what yu d?
A: I'd say meeting the peple. They're real peple wh just need a little kindness in their lives. Sme f them have becme friends f ur family.
Q: 57
A: I want t tell them t d smething they enjy. And get help frm friends and family. I invite my friends t help with lunches, and almst every time, they've cme and given ut lunches with me and my dad.
EDITOR'S（编者）NOTE
58
First, think what needs t be imprved. By ding this, yu may see steps yu can take twards that gal.
Many peple dn't give a start because they want t make a HUGE difference. But actins and results dn't have t be huge t be meaningful.
Take Liam, fr example. His gal was nt t slve the prblem but t help. S he did. Fr the peple wh gt thse lunches, he made things better.
Share yur ideas with a parent. Every helpful act yu d, n matter hw small, makes the wrld better!
A. Hw can yu make the wrld a better ne?
B. What d yu like ding in yur spare time?
C. Hw did yu get the idea f making free lunches?
D. What wuld yu tell ther kids wh want t make a difference?
Energetic Cmmunity Center
New curses starting nw!
A. Make Delicius Treats! Learn t make yummy cakes, ckies and tasty desserts. Jin ur class and becme a master baker!
B Learn t Talk Cnfidently! Overcme yur fear f speaking in frnt f thers. Our class will teach yu t be calm and sund cnfident. Get ready t shine!
C. Rethink, Reuse, Recycle! Jin ur class and make cl cards, pretty bags and cute sft tys with used things. Let yur creativity shine!
D. Make Yur Hme Beautiful! Jin us and learn easy tips t make yur hme welcming with plants like rses, carnatins, etc. Create a space yu’ll lve!
E. Jump and Stay Fit! Frm beginner t advanced, explre different skipping styles t keep yur bdy strng and healthy. Cme and have fun while exercising!
F. Let Yur Imaginatin Fly! Use bttles t create and send up yur very wn rckets. Shw ff yur skills and have an amazing time!
Cme and jin us fr fun and fitness!
A. It can be dangerus.
B. It rained heavily every day.
C. Mst birds are active in the daytime.
D. That's when he started watching birds.
E. If we d nthing, there may be nne left sn.
F. Mrever, he catches wnderful mments f birds.
G. In China, there are lts f birdwatchers like Genart.
A. Yu can still visit it tday.
B. There are ver 1000 uses fr it.
C. Hwever, nne wrked very well.
D. Bamb is light because it is empty inside.
E. It can als be fund in ther parts f the wrld.
F. Chinese peple like drawing pictures f bamb.
G. The fastest grwing plant in the wrld is bamb.
A. It will relax yu.
B. Flwers like these are all arund yu.
C. The gardens were built many years ag.
D. Try spending time with nature yurself.
E. The gardens they made were really creative.
F. Once there, I let them try hard t empty their minds.
G. These children were ften busy ding their schlwrk.
A. But the ceans are in truble.
B. And it’s a great achievement in prtecting the wrld’s ceans.
C. The agreement was finally reached after difficult discussins.
D. S all cuntries have the right (权利) t fish and send ships there.
E. That is because different cuntries have their wn different ideas.
F. The new agreement sets a gal t turn 30% f the high seas int prtected areas.
A. Hw can we try a new sprt?
B. But it is nt s bad t take risks.
C. And we dn't like the fd finally.
D. All in all, keep trying smething new.
E. When we try smething new, there's always the risk.
F. We can see a new kind f art and may be surprised at its beauty.
A. Prepare healthy snacks
B. Dance t yur favrite sngs
C. Hw yu mve yur bdy is up t yu
D. Take five minutes t feel seen and heard each day
E. Belw are the five science-backed, health-imprving activities
F. Research has shwn that 10,000 steps a day can lwer yur risk f early death
A. Make a mvie that might win a prize.
B. Use a stry r characters peple like.
C. Advertise the mvie well.
D. Use actrs wh are really famus.
E. Make a mvie with high technlgy.
F. Make a mvie that peple will write r talk abut.
A. Keep salts tasks away befre bed.
B. Simple steps can help yu sleep well.
C. Sharing them with friends is a gd way.
D. Experts suggest buying a new ne instead.
E. It als makes yu feel fresh in the mrning.
A. D yu understand the teacher?
B. Besides, try t speak English every day.
C. Yu shuld be psitive abut learning English.
D. There are several ways t help yu learn English mre easily.
E. Often yu will make mistakes when yu are learning smething new.
A. Stay safe.
B. Here's hw t get started.
C. Yu shuld begin n a small bat made fr kids.
D. The lessn shuld als prvide mst f what yu need t sail.
E. First, find sailing clubs and search fr yuth lessns near yu.
A. Keep ging B. One step at a time C. Have fun
D. Get started E. Feel changes F. Enjy music
A. What des a true family mean?
B. Nearly every parent says that we never grw up.
C. Then, parents will nt treat their children as little nes.
D. Nt everything can be transmitted (传达) thrugh materials.
E. In return (作为回报), they nly want their children t get gd results in the exams.
A. Dn’t frget t add a teaspn f hney.
B. If yu want t drink iced tea withut waiting, yu’ll need t add mre ice.
C. The clr f light brwn means the tea is ready.
D. On the ther hand, they can enjy the happiness frm it and get the sense f success.
E. Try nt t add t much.
F. It’s difficult fr us t make a cup f milk tea.
G. Peple have different chices depending n their tastes.
A. Adult butterflies d nt live very lng.
B. Butterflies lay eggs n plants.
C. But all f them g thrugh an amazing change!
D. Caterpillars then begin the pupa stage（蛹阶段）.
E. Butterflies start their lives as wrm-like caterpillars.
A. Wearing yellw can bring peple happiness, energy and excitement.
B. It encurages peple t chse clrful clthes.
C. Dpamine is a chemical (化学物质)in ur brain.
D. Green has als been fund t help peple relax.
E. It shws that teams in red unifrms always play best in hme games.
61. My mum didn’t agree t buy anther mdel racing car fr me. She said it wuld be a waste f mney. I am angry with her.
62. I want a pair f basketball shes fr my training. But I dn't want t ask my parents fr mney.
63. I get as much pcket mnkey as my sister each mnth. But my mney runs ut much mre quickly than hers.
64. I think I can spend all my lucky mney. But my father desn’t allw me t.
65. My mum wants me t d the weekly shpping fr ur family. But I dn’t knw hw t spend mney wisely.
A. Yu can make a shpping list first. And yu may g t different supermarkets t cmpare prices befre yu make a decisin.
B. Yu shuld understand yur mum. A mdel car is nta must. Parents knw mre abut the value f mney as they wrk hard t supprt the family.
C. Write dwn yur daily spending f yur pcket mney in a ntebk. This may help yu avid unnecessary spending.
D. Yu can learn numbers first. Fr example, yu can cunt cins and bankntes with yur parents.
E. Maybe yu can have a yard sale t get mney fr yur shes. There must be things yu dn’t need any mre like ld tys r magazines.
F. I agree with yur father. Yu can keep part f yur lucky mney in a bank instead f using it up. This can help yu save mney fr the future.
G. Yu can invite smene wrking in a bank t yur club t give a talk. In this way, yu can knw mre abut hw banks wrk.
A. Keep sme candles and matches.
B. Sure, yur mbile phne has a flashlight.
C. Keep sme fd that desn’t require cking.
D. Put them alng with the medicine in yur fridge.
E. Withut electricity, peple culdn’t wrk, ck r watch TV.
A. And then thrw it away.
B. Yu feel very tired.
C. Yu will feel better sn.
D. They can live n yur hands.
E. Clean yur huse.
A. D sme reading
B. We need t speak t smene we trust.
C. S we'd better talk t urselves in a psitive way.
D.Then, hw can we students face these prperly?
E. This can be a great way t help us feel calm.
F. Fr example，we can clur, paint，r keep diaries.
G. Try different things t find ut which ne is right.
A. What are yu ding?
B. He is swimming there.
CI always see a yung man there.
D. I thught abut his wrds in silence.
E.A baby turtle went twards the sea quickly.
F. But d yu think yu can make a difference?
A. And it lives in Hngze Lake.
B. Hngze Lake is als famus fr its plants.
C. It ffers these birds hmes t live.
D. Hngze Lake has a lng histry.
A. Remember t use a safe public Wi-Fi
B. They try t get yur mney r infrmatin
C. There's a gd way t tell whether a link is safe
D. It is very imprtant fr yu t keep the passwrd safe
E. Yu shuld never tell thers yur wn infrmatin nline
F. The fllwing advice will help yu avid dangers n the Internet
A. Why is sunlight s imprtant t ur sleep?
B. The researchers fund that these wrkers had a better seep than ther wrkers.
C. If yu d, there is a simple way t help yu imprve yur seep.
D. It can help balance the melatnin in ur bdies.
E Our bdy makes the mst melatnin at night.
A. Please let me g by myself.
B. It will help yu calm dwn (镇静).
C. His parents decided t g with him.
D. They lived far away in anther city.
E. Then the by remembered his father's letter.
F. Our parents and friends are always n the jurney with us