2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题四 任务型阅读-阅读翻译（Word版附答案）

这是一份2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题四 任务型阅读-阅读翻译（Word版附答案），共5页。试卷主要包含了每天早上，她起床很早，并且她经常帮助她的同学， 她总是对书籍感兴趣， 她请求她家乡的人捐书等内容，欢迎下载使用。
D yu knw Wang Jiyue? She is an eleven-year-ld student frm Qingda. Her family is very pr and her parents are blind.76.每天早上，她起床很早。She makes fd fr her family, and after breakfast she sends them t wrk. 77. Then she walks t her schl. Jiyue has s many things t d in the mrning, but she is never late fr schl.
Jiyue is a very gd student at schl.78.并且她经常帮助她的同学。She usually finishes her hmewrk fast at schl. 79. S she can lk after her parents. After schl, she takes her parents hme and makes dinner fr them. At night, she washes clthes and cleans their hme. Wang Jiyue is such a great child. 80.We shuld learn frm her.
76.______________________________________________________
77. ______________________________________________________
78.______________________________________________________
79. ______________________________________________________
80.______________________________________________________
76. She gets up early every mrning.
77. 然后，她步行去上学。
78. And she ften helps her classmates.
79. 所以她能照顾她的父母。
80. 我们应该像她学习。
（2023 湖南永州中考）
第二节 语篇翻译（共8分, 每小题2分）阅读下面的短文, 然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语, 并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
Bringing Bks
Alice has always lved reading. "Grwing up, I was really shy, s I always turned t bks." she says. In 2019, Alice was in high schl when her dad had a serius illness. Bks became an even bigger cmfrt. She started thinking abut families in similar situatins. 71. When Alice's dad gt better, she came up with a plan t help thers. "The idea came frm just the great thanks t the dctrs wh saved her dad." she says.
Alice started a bk drive in her hmetwn. The gal was t cllect bks fr kids being treated fr serius illnesses in lcal hspitals. Her father was nt surprised. "72. 她总是对书籍感兴趣。" he says. "And she always wanted t d things fr the neighbrhd." She called the bk drive fr Lve & Buttercup. She's cllected mre than 10,000 bks.
Alice started by psting n scial media. 73. 她请求她家乡的人捐书。"I was expecting maybe tw r three replies frm neighbrs." she says. "But it ended up blwing up." News statins began reprting it.
Alice cntinues t run the bk drive. She gets help frm her parents. "We d the driving." her dad says. She hpes t ne day spread the prject t reach mre kids. The memry f the first time she visited children wh had received her bks sticks with her. "It was the best day f my life." she says. "74. I realized I wanted t d this kind f wrk frever."
71. ______ 72. _____ 73. ________ 74. ___________
【答案】
71. 当爱丽丝父亲的病情好点后，她想出了一个计划来帮助其他人。
72. She is always interested in bks.
73. She asked that peple in her hmetwn gave away bks.
74. 我意识到我想永远做这种工作。
(2023湖南岳阳中考)
B) 翻译语篇
阅读下面的短文，将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。

This is a stry abut Jamyang (将央), a student frm Tibet, he is nw studying at N. 1 High schl f Yueyang. Tibetan New Year (藏历新年) was n March 3rd this year. It was 9:00 a. m. and Jamyang’s family were at hme. 71. His mther and grandmther were making traditinal fd t celebrate Tibetan New Year. His father and uncle were watching New Year’s celebratins n TV. Was Jamyang watching TV and enjying a big meal? N, he was talking n the phne t his elder brther at his hst family’s. His hst family is very nice. 72. 他们尽力让他感到宾至如归。Jamyang’s Han mther (汉族母亲) knew that he missed Tibetan fd a lt, s she cked traditinal beef and nin dumplings fr him, Jamyang fund there were n differences between the dumplings cked by the tw mthers. Jamyang’s Han mther has a teenage daughter abut Jamyang’s age wh is really kind. 73. She always talks with Jamyang in Putnghua t help him practice. Jamyang has mre chances t express himself, his classmates culdn’t believe hw quickly his Putnghua has imprved. He’s very cmfrtable speaking Putnghua nw.
After that, Jamyang’s Han father bught him a new bicycle as the New Year’s gift. 74. 将央感到如此开心以至于他想和寄宿家庭一起骑自行车。They spent the whle afternn visiting each place in the cuntryside. On the farm, they tk sme pictures. When they had fun, Jamyang was brught t the life filled with laughter and warmth. 75. At that time, Jamyang had a better understanding f true lve.
Thanks t Jamyang’s hst family, he had a special Tibetan New Year. Jamyang likes Yueyang and his hst family, he thinks the 56 natinalities (民族) are ne big family.
71. __________________________________________
72. __________________________________________
73. __________________________________________
74. __________________________________________
75. __________________________________________
【答案】71. 他的妈妈和奶奶正在制作传统食物，庆祝藏历新年。
72. They tried t make him feel at hme.
73. 她总是用普通话和将央交谈来帮助他练习普通话。
74. Jamyang felt s happy that he wanted t ride a bike with his hst family.
75. 在那时，将央对真爱有了更好的理解。
（2023 •湖南长沙中考）
阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
The Great Wall f China, like the Pyramids f Egypt, the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Gardens f Babyln, is ne f the great wnders f the wrld. 66.它是世界上最长的城墙。
The Great Wall has a lng histry f mre than 2.300 years. 67. It was rebuilt many times. It runs acrss Nrth China like a huge dragn. It winds its way frm west t east, acrss deserts, thrugh muntains, till finally it reaches the sea. And it is quite tall and wide. There are n ther man-made bjects as big as this.
The Great Wall is unique (独特的). It is ne f the symbls f China. 68.有很多关于长城的故事。Fr example. Meng Jiangnv Weeping ver the Great Wall is a sad but tuching lve stry. Frm the stry, we learn that the Great Wall was made nt nly f stne and earth, but f flesh (肉) and bld.
69. The Great Wall is nt just a wall. The walls were cnnected by a system (系统) f watch-twers. These were used nt nly t stp the enemy's attack (攻击) but als t cmmunicate with the then capital by signal.
N trip t China is cmplete withut visiting the Great Wall. 70. Tday the Great Wall is a must-see. Its size and beauty will take yur breath away. A tur t the Great Wall will give yu a taste f China's bis try and will prvide yu with the jurney f a lifetime! Just as the Chinese saying ges, “He wh desn't reach the Great Wall is nt a true man.”
【答案】
66.It is the lngest wall arund the wrld.
67.长城被重建很多次。
68.There are many stries abut the Great Wall.
69.长城不仅是城墙。
70.如今，长城是一个必看的景点。
（2023辽宁营口中考）
(B)阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。(共6分，每小题2分)
After wrk, yu g back hme, pen an app, place yur rder, and wait fr yur fd t be delivered(送递) t yur hme. 88.This shws hw many yung peple eat in China these days. Accrding t a latest reprt, 421 millin Chinese peple use nline fd delivery services
Which grup f peple is rdering fd nline the mst? Fr sure, it is mainly yung peple. A recent reprt by Meituan, a fd delivery service, shwed that 86.3% f the service's users are between 20 and 34 years ld. 89.These peple are the main grup that is driving the develpment f the fd delivery industry.
Small families depend largely n fd delivery services, 90. Chinese families have changed in size ver the past ten years. In 2002, nly 7.7% f families have nly ne persn. But this number increased t 15.6% in 2017.Tw-persn families rse frm 18.4% in 2002 t 27.2% in 2017. Fr small families, cking always takes a lt f time and energy, s rdering fd nline has becme mre ppular.
88. 这显示了现在中国有多少年轻人吃饭。
89. 这些人是推动外卖行业发展的主要群体。
90. 过去十年来，中国家庭的规模发生了变化。
(2023辽宁本溪、葫芦岛中考)
(B）阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文（共2小题，每小题2分，共4分)。
Happy birthday! Yu have grwn a little mre. Everybdy has a birthday party every year. But what abut trees? Trees dn 't have birthday parties. They have rings（年轮).Hw can we knw a tree's age? 64.We can cunt its rings.The rings are inside the trunk(树干).A ring has a light part and a dark part. The light parts shw winter and spring.The dark parts shw summer and autumn. Each tree ring means ne year. S an ld tree has many rings.65. If yu want t see the rings inside a tree. yu need t cut it dwn. But n ne wants t d that.
答案：
64．我们可以数（这棵）树的年轮。
65．如果你想看（一棵）树里面的年轮，(那么）你需要把它砍倒。
注:此翻译题为开放性试题,参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。
评卷老师可酌情处理。