2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题四 任务型阅读-阅读完成短文或表格（Word版附答案）

这是一份2023年中考英语真题分类汇编专题四 任务型阅读-阅读完成短文或表格（Word版附答案），共18页。试卷主要包含了 gegraphy， the stars， math/maths， imprvement， mdern technlgy， easily 92等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Maps mark seas, cuntries, cities and ur hmes, and guide us thrugh the wrld. T knw them better, let’s take a lk at hw maps have changed ver the centuries.
Many ancient cuntries used maps. One f the first is thught t have been drawn n the wall in Lascaux, France, arund 16,500 years ag. Hidden amng the drawings f birds and bulls (公牛) is a map f the stars. The Babylnian Map f the Wrld is the ldest knwn earthly map, which shws Babyln and its neighbring twns n the stne.
Claudius Ptlemy made maps g glbal. Brn in Egypt arund 100 AD, he was the first persn t try t make a wrld map. With the help f math, Ptlemy marked arund 10,000 lcatins frm Britain t Asia and Africa.
Perhaps the mst cmmnly used wrld map is the Mercatr Prjectin. It was intrduced in 1569 by Gerardus Mercatr. An imprtant part f maps is the imaginary lines f lngitude, latitude and the equatr.
Mercatr tk the glbe and made it flat (平的), but t d this he had t make the areas further nrth and suth larger, while the areas nearer the middle stay abut the right size. The reasn fr this is that the Earth is like a ball, but a map is flat. It is easy t find places, but sme peple said it was unfair because places including Canada, the UK and Eurpe appeared much bigger than they really were.
In the 19th and 20th centuries, mdern technlgy allwed map makers t prduce maps shwing lcatins exactly. Tday, many peple view maps n their phnes. Researchers are wrking t map the flr f the ceans and t lcate every tree n Earth. Scientists are als trying t map the past by using the James Webb Space Telescpe (JWST). This inventin will cllect light frm stars and may find the secrets abut the beginning f the universe (宇宙).
【答案】76. gegraphy
77. the stars
78. math/maths
79. imprvement
80. mdern technlgy
(2023四川凉山中考)
B. 完成表格阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置。每空一词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Our wrld is in danger. We must d smething t prtect the envirnment. What are the main prblems we face?
The greenhuse effect
When we burn fuels such as petrl and cal, a gas called CO2 is prduced. T much f this gas pllutes atmsphere, and causes it t keep in t much heat. As a result f the greenhuse effect, the earth's temperature is increasing. This causes sea level t g up, and in the future may cause cities t disappear.
Cutting dwn frests
Every year, we destry nature by cutting dwn huge areas f frests. This makes the greenhuse effect wrse because trees take in CO2 and give ut O2. Cutting dwn trees als destrys the hmes f the animals that live in ur frests, and causes the surface f the sil t be easily destryed by rain. This can result in flds and even mre damage t the envirnment.
Bad habits
Many f ur habits cause pllutin. Peple ften use things nce and then thrw them away, r leave them n the grund as liter. This creates tns f rubbish and pllutes ur land and seas.
In rder t prtect the envirnment, we need t take prper actin. Chinese gvernment has made laws and rules abut dealing with the waste. We are getting serius abut ur bad habits nw. We shuld nly buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment. We shuld als recycle as many things as pssible. T reduce air pllutin, we can take the bus r subway instead f driving.
If we just learn t live in new and different ways, we can make a difference.
86. Danger 87. Prblems 88. heat 89. disappear 90. wrse
91. easily 92. Bad 93. used 94. seriusly 95. pssible
(2023四川南充)
阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。
As winter cmes, hands can easily get cld. Thick glves might be a gd chice, but smetimes wearing them is incnvenient. Hwever, this was nt a prblem fr ancient Chinese peple, wh had a fine tl t warm their hands: hand warmers.
There is ne flk stry abut its inventin. Emperr Yang frm the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter. Because f the cld, a lcal fficial asked craftsmen (工匠人) t make a small warmer fr the emperr that culd be held in his hands. S, the hand warmer was created.
By the Sng Dynasty, the warmers had becme ppular amng the cmmn peple. Skills fr prducing the tl were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Many pets frm this perid kept a recrd f peple using hand warmers.
In the early days, cpper (铜) was generally used in the prductin prcess. It was mre suitable than silver, irn and prcelain because it culd transfer (传导) heat better, while reducing the risk f breakage r crrsin (腐蚀). Inside a hand warmer, there were cals, sme f which were mixed with flwers, giving ff a nice smell when burned.
Ancient hand warmers had different designs. Rund, square and ctagnal shapes were typical, and there were als sme fashined shapes which lked like pumpkins, flwers and turtle shells. The patterns n the warmers wuld usually be animals r symbls with gd meanings, such as deer, flwers r the Chinese characters fr lng life.
【答案】66. warm 67. recrded 68. materials 69. inside 70. same
(2023浙江丽水中考)
同学们，你们尝试过剧本写作吗?其实剧本的格式与其他文本大有不同。请阅读Part A 的剧本范例及格式说明，然后完成Part B的任务。
Part B
(2023浙江丽水中考)
请根据下列短文信息，补全对应剧本中第71~75小题的信息。注意：第73和74小题不得超过六词，其他小题每空限填一词.
“Hw much further? It's 10 p. m. already,”asked Anna in tiredness.
“Can't imagine we'll be hme until midnight,”replied Bb, turning n the car radi.
The annuncer(播音员) sunded wrried.“Attentin!A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area. If yu are nt at hme, please get hme as sn as pssible.”.
SCENE 1. CAR. 71
ANNA,a yung wman, and her husband BOB drive hme. They lk tired.
ANNA
( t 72 )
73 It's10p.m. already.
BOB
Can't imagine we'll be hme until midnight.
He 74 .
RADIO ANNOUNCER
( 75 )
Attentin!A heavy rainstrm is n the way t the area.
If yu are nt at hme, please get hme as sn as pssible.
.
【答案】71. Night 72. Bb 73. Hw much further? 74. turns n the car radi 75. wrried
(2023∙四川宜宾)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息。
In China, when it cmes t traditinal clthing, Hanfu and Qipa are the mst ppular. Hanfu was first created fr Han peple. Its clr, style and even the length are abut Chinese culture. Hanfu first appeared in the Shang Dynasty ver 3,000 years ag. It was ppular fr a lng time in Chinese histry frm the Qin Dynasty t the Ming Dynasty. At the starting f the Qing Dynasty, hwever, it lst its ppularity. With peple turning their interest t traditinal culture, Hanfu has been enjyed mre greatly in recent years.
Qipa became ppular in the 1920s and remained as the “natinal clthing” until the 1950s. At first, peple made it wide, cvering mst parts f the bdy. Yet it was nt beautiful and peple wanted a mre beautiful kind f clthing. S in the 1930s, peple made the traditinal Qipa tight t shw the beauty f a wman’s bdy. Nw, lts f wmen still like t wear it.
The Chinese tunic suit (中山装) lked simple but gd, s it quickly became ppular amng Chinese men in the mid-20th century. Althugh ther kinds f clthing have taken its place nw, leaders f China still wear it when ging t imprtant events.
答案：
56. Traditinal 57. created 58. enjyed 59. Qipa 60. leaders
(2023 浙江金华)
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。每空不得超过三个词。
Welcme t Jinhua Science and Technlgy Museum!
The museum cvers 11,000 square meters, with fur theme exhibitin halls fr yu t explre, S far, mre than 500,000 peple have paid a visit since it was pen in 2020. Here fllws what yu can see and d.
Life and Develpment
The first flr exhibitin hall fcuses n Life and Develpment. Here, yu can learn abut the rigin and develpment f life, fr example, hw ur brain is develping. Yu can als enjy sme pictures abut the animals that have disappeared.
Explratin and Discvery
If yu are interested in physics, the secnd flr is a gd chice. It ffers a gd chance t d sme hands-n activities. Sme physics experiments are als allwed, which help yu better understand different scientific phenmena(现象).
Design and Intelligence
Rbt fans will surely be attracted by different rbts n the third flr. Amazingly, the rbts can draw, dance and even play the pian fr yu. Of curse, yu can als play games with them. Earth and Universe
The hall n the furth flr is abut Earth and Universe, where yu can experience kinds f activities abut universe explratin(探索) The recrds f space explratin will give yu a strng feeling f pride.
Mre fun is waiting fr yu! We are pen frm 9:00 am t 4:30 pm, Wednesday t Sunday, clsed n Mnday and Tuesday (except hlidays and festivals). And we stp receiving visitrs by 4:00 pm. Welcme t bk yur free tickets and visit us. Fr mre infrmatin, please call us at 0579-82872222.
71. 11,000 square meters72. fr free/fr nthing73. play games74. physics75. Life
(D)(2023·山西中考)
请阅读下面短文, 根据语篇内容, 在方框内的缩写文章中, 填入与短文意思最符合的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Animals play s many imprtant rles in ur lives. Sme, like cws and sheep, prvide us with fd; pets are ur friends; ther animals wrk fr us. Abve all, every animal— big r small— can fill us with a sense f the wnder f the natural wrld
Unluckily, we dn't always value this. Many animals are endangered because f ur actins, and millins f animals in the wrld are badly treated. Wrld Animal Day reminds us, at least fr ne day a year, "t celebrate animal life in all its frms" and “t be thankful fr the way in which animals enrich(使丰富)ur lives”.
Wrld Animal Day was started in 1931 in Flrence, Italy. It made us pay attentin t the prblem f endangered animals arund the wrld. It is nw celebrated in mst cuntries arund the wrld. The day falls n Octber 4th every year
All ver the wrld n this day, vlunteers raise mney fr animal centers and scial rganizatins. Museums and zs rganize special events. Schls have als jined animal prjects. N matter what is dne, the idea is t remind us f the imprtance f animals and t shw us hw we culd imprve ur relatinship with animals.
If yu want t take part, yu culd help an animal r rganize a mney-raising event fr a lcal charity. The imprtant thing is just taking an active part. We shuld ffer animals as much as they ffer us.
【答案】49. fd50. badly51. prblem52. shw 53. active
(2023黑龙江绥化)
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图
Dear Rbert,
Thank yu r yur last e-mail! Yu knw that we have learned a lt f knwledge here fr fur years. We are leaving ur schl in tw weeks. It is time fr us t say gdbye t ur schl, ur teachers and schlmates. Yu didn’t g t schl last week. We had the graduatin party in the schl hall last Tuesday. It was a pity that yu didn’t cme t the graduatin party. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
All the student culdn’t wait t cme t the schl hall at 3: 00 p.m. Our teachers and parents were invited t the party, t. First, ur mnitr(班长) made a speech. He thanked ur teachers and parents. Next, all the students exchanged presents. The mst exciting mment was the shw time. We sang, danced and played games. Our English teacher tld a stry which made us all. Hw is it ging with yu nw? Please write sn.
Yurs,
Alice
1. ________ ________
2. ________ ________
3. ________ ________
4. ________ ________
5. ________ ________
1. last；Tuesday。
2. schl；hall。
3.teachers；parents。
4. made；speech。
5. tld；stry。
(2023黑龙江绥化)（D）
根据所给材料将句子补充完整，每空一词。
Jenny was a nurse in a children’s hspital. One evening there was a big dance in the hspital. Mst f the dctrs and nurses wuld be there, but f curse sme had t lk after the children. Jenny was nt amng the frtunate(幸运的) nes wh were free t g t the dance, she enjyed dancing very much, s when she had t start wrking that evening while her friends were getting ready t g t the dance, she felt very srry fr herself. She went t each sick child ne by ne and said gd night. She came t a little by called Tmmy in the end. Tmmy was nly 11 years ld, but he already talked like an adult. Pr Tmmy had a very serius illness, and nw he culd hardly mve any part f his bdy except his hands. But he was happy and thught abut thers instead f himself all the time.
When Jenny came up t his bed, he said, “I’m srry that yu have t miss the dance because f us. But we are ging t have a pay fr yu. If yu lk in my drawer, yu’ll find a piece f cake. I saved it frm my supper tday, s it’s pretty fresh.” “I’d get up and dance with yu if I culd,” he added.
Suddenly the hspital dance seemed very far away and nt at all imprtant t Jenny.
56. Jenny enjyed dancing very much, s when she had t begin ________ ________ that evening while her friends were getting ready t g t the dance.
57. Jenny went t each sick child ________ ________ anther and said gdnight.
58. ________ ________ Jenny came t a little by called Tmmy.
59. Pr Tmmy had a very serius illness, and nw he was ________ ________ hardly mve any part f his bdy except his hands.
60. All f ________ ________, the hspital dance seemed very far away and nt at all imprtant t Jenny.
56.t；wrk
57. ne；after
58.At；last
59. able；t
60. a；sudden
(2023内蒙古赤峰)
根据短文内容完成表格，每空限填一词。
Active listening is needed when cmmunicating with thers. It has an effect n yur relatinships and yur wrk. Hw t be an active listener? The fllwing suggestins may help yu.
It’s implite t break in when smene is speaking. Dn’t express yur thughts immediately. Wait fr a secnd, s that the ther persn can finish his sentences.
Make sure that yu listen with yur eyes, heart and ears. T hear what ther peple are really saying, yu als need t listen t what they’re nt saying.
Ask questins. T be an active listener, yu can als shw yur interest in what he is saying, and yu want t knw mre. By ding this, yu can develp friendship with the speaker.
Active listening can help yu truly understand what peple are saying in cnversatins.
【答案】71. effect 72. until 73. heart 74. interested 75. knw
(2023吉林中考)E
Different peple have different pinins. This is very cmmn. When yu disagree with thers. d yu knw hw t deal with disagreement? Here's sme advice.
56 Why nt wait and listen t thers' ideas first? If yu d that, yu will understand them better. It will als help keep the cnversatin ging well.
57 Yu shuld express yurself in a plite way when yu disagree with thers. Yu can start with these sentences like“I understand yur meaning. But I'm afraid I can't agree with yu. What d yu think abut... instead?”
58 As we knw, bdy language is very imprtant when yu are cmmunicating with thers. Never Crss yur arms r pint at thers while expressing yur pinins.
59 Friendship is valuable. Dn't hurt yur friends' feelings when yu shw yur pinins. When yur friendship is brken, yu may lse yur friends.
60 Yu may learn new things frm ther peple. Think f thers' different
pinins carefully, and yu may find smething gd r useful. It's a gd chance fr yu t learn frm them and yu can imprve yurself quickly.
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分)
56._______ 57._______ 58._______ 59._______ 60._______
(b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。(5分)
★Dn't crss yur arms r pint 63 thers while expressing yur pinins.
★Cmmunicate with thers plitely.
★Dn't 64 yur friends' feelings.



Sme 61 n hw t deal with disagreement

★Understand thers’ ideas better and keep the
cnversatin ging_62
★Learn 65 r useful things frm different pinins.



56-60 CDFAE
61. advice 62. well 63. at 64. hurt 65. new
(2023贵州七州联考)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词。67题须用完整句子回答。）
63. The recrds shw that the was invented in 3,000 BCE.
64. Bth the first alphabet and the picture writing started in
65. Sme f the Japanese symbls the Chinese picture system.
66. Krean changed its writing systems years earlier than Turkish.
67. D yu like using emticns such as and ? Why r why nt?
【答案】
63. First writing system
64. the Middle East
65. frm
66. 505
67. I like using emticns.Because these symbls shw my feelings.
（2023辽宁营口中考）Passage 2
阅读短文，填写表格，每空一词。
Vlunteering nt nly benefits thse in need but als is helpful fr the vlunteers themselves. It can cnnect yu t thers, prvide a sense f purpse and make yu grw as a persn.
While it's true that the mre yu vlunteer, the mre benefits yu'll experience, making the decisin t take the first step can be the biggest challenge.Sme peple wnder if they will be able t meet the rganizatin's expectatins. Sme peple fear nt knwing anyne else in the grup. Nt having enugh time als prevents sme frm sharing their abilities.
The fllwing tips can help if yu have sme f these wrries.
★Start ut with small steps and dn't add t much pressure. Even a few hurs a mnth can be very helpful.
★Wrk with smene wh vlunteer a lt. He can help yu increase the cnfidence and cmpletely understand the rganizatin's expectatins.
★Chse ne rganizatin with the same interests and cmmn values.
Vlunteering makes peple lk at the wrld differently. Spend sme time n vlunteer wrk and yu will see hw little things can change a persn's life fr the better,which makes everyne a better persn.
答案：96. much 97. reasns 98. cnfident 99. experienced 100.difference
（2023本溪辽阳葫芦岛）Passage 6
阅读下面短文,完成表格。
As we all knw, fd waste can be seen everywhere. T help deal with it, ur whle class did a survey. Here is the fd waste reprt.
In hmes
We find that there is serius fd waste in hmes. Sme peple finish nly abut half f the meat, vegetables r fruit they have already bught. They thrw away the rest f the fd. Sme peple dn't check what fd they have befre shpping. S it's wise fr peple t plan meals. They shuld check what is in their fridges. And they can read sme bks abut cking t deal with the fd they have.
In schls
A lt f fd is wasted in schls. T much fd is rdered frm fd suppliers（供应商). Many students ften dn't like the fd that their schls serve them. S schls shuld rder less fd. And students shuld be educated t knw the imprtance f saving fd. They can als play a part in deciding menus with the schl cks.
In restaurants
Fd waste is a serius prblem here. T many fresh ingredients（食材) are rdered every day. And fd ges stale（不新鲜的）sn and is wasted during cking. Sme restaurants serve custmers mre than they can eat up. Fr these reasns, fd must be prperly stred(储存) and kept at the right temperature. And custmers shuld be encuraged t take away the fd they can't eat up.
【答案】81. the rest (f the fd) 82. wisely 83. save fd 84. In restaurants
85. at the right temperature
（注：此任务型阅读为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可）
(2023•黑龙江牡丹江中考)(E)
"In life there is n such thing as cmplete happiness. Happiness always cmes with wrry." These are the wrds frm Yang Jiang's famus wrk We Three.
Yang Jiang was a writer and translatr. She wrte several successful cmedies and nvels and was als famus fr her translatin wrk.
Yang Jiang was brn in Beijing in 1911 and grew up in Suzhu, Jiangsu Prvince. She started studying at Tsinghua University in 1932 and there she met Qian Zhngshu. They married in 1935. During 1935-1938, they were abrad t study at Oxfrd University and University f Paris. In Oxfrd, Yang gave birth t their daughter Qian Yuan in 1937. They came back t China the next year. In 1949, Yang began t teach at Tsinghua University. She passed away in 2016.
The bk We Three is a natinal bestseller (畅销书). It's abut Yang Jiang's family life with her husband and their daughter. Yang started writing it at the age f 92.
In the bk, Yang used simple language t describe all the jyful and difficult times she spent tgether with her husband and daughter. Frm her wrds, yu can feel the lve between them. The lve usually cannt be described with wrds alne. Yu can nt nly understand what the three f them had achieved and hw prud Yang was t have her husband and daughter, but als feel hw sad she was fr having t spend the rest f her life withut her lved nes. Hwever, like Yang wrte, "Althugh the pains in life hurt s much, it is the light and hpe that I see."
Cmplete the chart accrding t the passage with nly ne wrd fr each blank.
61. written 62. experiences/life 63. abrad 64. teacher
65. natinal
(2023江苏泰州中考)
任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入一个最恰当 的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Jhn: Hell, chatGPT, I’m Jhn. What can yu d t help peple? Fr example, imprve their English?
ChatGPT: As an AI (人工智能) language mdel, I can d many things t help peple imprve their English. I can ffer advice n grammar and vcabulary, help with prnunciatin and prvide feedback ( 反 馈 ) n written r spken English. What’s mre, I can take part in cnversatin with peple in English which can help them practice their language skills interestingly and naturally. Wuld yu like me t help yu with any prblems f yur English?
Jhn: N, nt at the mment. That sunds even mre pwerful than sme English teachers. S d yu think yu’ll replace (替代) sme human beings in sme areas, such as English teachers, news reprters r peple wh d custmer service wrk?
ChatGPT: N. I dn’t think I can replace them cmpletely. Thugh I can prvide useful help in many areas, I am still a machine and there are things nly human beings can d. English teaching, news reprting and serving are far mre than skills. They are als abut feelings, thughts, cultures and s n. Hwever, I believe that I can be a valuable tl t supprt and imprve the wrk f human beings in these fields. By wrking tgether, better results can be achieved t thse we serve.
Jhn: Great. I like yur ideas. S my next questin is, what advice wuld yu give t human beings in rder t be better prepared fr the future?
ChatGPT: Gd questin, Jhn. Here are a few pieces f advice fr peple t think abut. First, develp thinking ability. In a wrd, instead f cpying thers’ ideas, yu shuld have yur wn thughts. Next, learn t wrk tgether with machines. Dn’t be afraid f AI, it’s imprtant t knw hw t wrk tgether with machines t imprve yur wn abilities. Then, develp skills nly human beings have, like creativity, and empathy ( 共 情 ) . Furth, keep learning and changing. The wrld is changing fast and it’s imprtant t stay up t date with the latest develpments in technlgy and ther fields. I hpe these tips are helpful, Jhn.
46. bth 47. natural48. cmpletely49. but 50. abve/beynd51. achieve 52. cnsider 53. instead 54. wrking 55. like The Histry f Maps
Maps prvide us with infrmatin f ___76___.
Ancient maps
* One f the first maps is a map f ___77___ arund 16,500 years ag.
* The ldest earthly map is the Babylnian Map f the Wrld.
Maps g glbal
* The first wrld map was drawn by using ___78___.
* The imaginary lines intrduced t the Mercatr Prjectin made it mst cmmnly used, but it still needed ___79___.
Maps and ___80___
* Maps can be used n the phne.
* Maps can help us knw mre abut the ceans, the land and the universe thrugh JWST.
The Wrld Is in 86
87
The greenhuse effect
 CO: is prduced when burning fuels.
T much CO2 causes atmsphere t keep in t much 88 .
 The earth's temperature is increasing.
Sea level ges up, cities may 89
Cutting dwn frests
 Make the greenhuse effect 90
 Destry the animals' hmes
 Cause the sil t be 91 destryed
Result in flds and even mre damage
92 habits
 Thrw away 93 things
 Pllute the land and seas
Ways
 Make laws and rules t deal with the waste
 Take ur bad habits 94
 Buy and use prducts friendly t the envirnment
 Recycle as many things as 95
 Take the bus r subway instead f driving
Hw ancient peple warmed their hands in winter
Intrductin
Hand warmers: a fine tl fr ancient Chinese peple t keep their hands ____66____.
The histry
●In the Sui Dynasty:
Craftsmen made a small warmer fr Emperr Yang.
●By the Sng Dynasty:
The ppularity f the warmers had risen.
●In the Ming and Qing Dynasties:
Many pets ____67____ the use f hand warmers.
The ___68___
●The utside: cpper I
It culd transfer heat better.
It reduced the risk f breakage r crrsin.
●The ____69____: cals, sme mixed with flwers
The designs
The designs f the ancient hand warmers were nt the ____70____.
●Shapes: typical shapes and fashined shapes
●Patterns: animals r symbls with gd meanings
____56____ Chinese Clthing
Hanfu
In the past
Han peple ____57____ Hanfu.
In recent years
It has been ____58____ mre greatly.
____59____
In the 1920s
It became ppular but was wide.
In the 1930s
It was made tight t shw the beauty f a wman’s bdy.
The Chinese tunic suit
It lked simple but gd.
Chinese ____60____ wear it when ging t imprtant events.
Animals are imprtant in ur lives. They ffer us 49 , friendship, help and a sense f the wnder f the natural wrld. Hwever, ur actins make many kinds f animals in danger, and we treat millins f animals 50 . Wrld Animal Day reminds us t be thankful t animals. It was started in 1931 t draw peple's attentin t the 5l f endangered animals. Nw Wrld Animal Day is celebrated n Octber 4th every year. On this day, many activities are held t 52 hw t imprve the relatinship between humans and animals. S let's just be 53 t take part and ffer animals as much as they ffer us.
Hw t be an active listener
Imprtance
Active listening has an ___71___ n yur relatinships and yur wrk.
Suggestins
Wait ___72___ the ther persn finishes his sentences.
Listen with yur eyes, ___73___ and ears.
Shw that yu are ___74___ in what he is saying.
Active listening can help yu truly ___75___ each ther.
A. Value yur friendship.
B. Say gdbye t thers.
C Wait and listen t thers.
D. Express yurself in a plite way.
E. Learn frm different gd pinins.
F. Pay attentin t yur bdy language.
WRITING SYSTEM
Tpic verview
There are tw main kinds f writing systems:
●alphabet(字母表)
● pictures
Basic infrmatin
●First writing system: 3,000BCE
(Befre Cmmn Era)
●First alphabet system:2,000-1,000 BEC
●Chinese writing system: frm 1,000 BEC
Alphabet writing systems
Sme writing systems use alphabet. Alphabet writing systems use letters t tell yu what sunds t make. Arabic and English bth use an alphabet.There are 26 letters in the English alphabet and 28 letters in the Arabic alphabet. The first alphabet started in the Middle East 3, 000 years ag. The English and Arabic alphabets bth cme frm this alphabet.
Picture r symbl writing systems
Sme writing systems use pictures r symbls t shw the meaning f wrds. Picture writing started 5,000 years ag in the Middle East. Mdern Chinese use a similar system tday. Japanese als use sme f the symbls frm the Chinese picture system. Fr example, the Chinese wrd fr fish is“yu”and the Japanese wrd is“sakana”， but bth languages write it in the same way. There are thu-sands f symbls in picture writing systems—yu have t learn 4,000 symbls t read Chinese.
Writing systems and change
Languages smetimes change their writing systems. Befre 1423, the Krean language used the Chinese picture system. In 1423, the Kreans invented their wn alphabet system. Nw Krean uses an alphabet. Befre 1928, 'Turkish used the Arabic system. Turkey als changed its writing system. alphabet. Tday it uses an alphabet like English, but with sme extra symbls ，like“s” and“c”.
D yu use symbls?
Tday, in many languages, we use symbls t explain what we mean. Fr example，many peple use symbls likeand when they write text messages r emails. These symbls shw hw we feel. They are called emticns (表情符号) because they tell peple abut ur emtins.
See als:
Ancient civilizatins:Middle East, China
Languages:Arabic, Chinese, English, Japanese, Krean, Turkish
Writing system:the way f writing language
Title: Hw t Start the Jurney f Vlunteering
Opinin
★Vlunteering helps peple in need, and at the same time it des__ 96 t the vlunteers.
The biggest prblem
★It is hard t make the decisin t take the first step.
The 97 fr the prblem
★Sme peple are nt__ 98 abut their wn abilities
t be vlunteers.
The ways t slve the prblem
★Start with small gals at first.
★Find a/an 99 partner.
★Chse an rganizatin that suits yu well.
Ending
★Vlunteering can make a 100 t smene’s life.
A Fd Waste Reprt
Intrductin
Suggestins
In hmes
Sme peple eat half f the fd and thrw away __81__.
Sme peple dn't check what fd they have befre shpping.
They shuld plan meals __82__
They shuld check the fd in their fridges.
They shuld read bks abut cking.
In schls
Schls rder t much fd.
Students waste the fd they dn't like.
Schls shuld rder less fd.
Students shuld knw it's imprtant t __83__ and they can play a part in deciding menus.
__84__
Sme restaurants rder t many ingredients.
Restaurants serve custmers mre than they can eat up.
Fd must be prperly stred and kept __85__
Custmers shuld take away the fd they can't eat up.
Yang Jiang
Her achievements
· She was a writer and translatr.
· Several successful cmedies and nvels were (61) ________by her.
· She was famus fr her translatin wrk.
Her (62) ________
· In 1911, she was brn in Beijing.
· In 1932, she studied at Tsinghua University and she met Qian Zhngshu there. Three years later, they gt married.
· During 1935-1938, she and her husband were (63) ________t study.
· In 1937, their daughter was brn. The next year, they returned t China.
· In 1949, she began t wrk as a (64) ________at Tsinghua University.
·In 2016, she passed away.
Her wrk We Three
·It is a(65) ________bestseller.
· Yang Jiang started writing it at the age f 92.
· She described all the jyful and difficult times she spent tgether with her husband and daughter.