英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future当堂达标检测题

这是一份英语选择性必修 第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future当堂达标检测题，共7页。
1．bey vi.& vt. 服从；遵守→_____________ vi.& vt. 不服从
2．distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→__________ n. 距离
3．accurate adj. 精确的；准确的→_________ adv. 精确地；准确地→__________ n. 精确性
4．integrate vi.& vt. (使)合并；成为一体→___________ adj. 各部分密切协调的；综合的
5．efficient adj. 效率高的；有功效的→______________ adv. 有效地→___________ n. 效率；效能
6．emphasis n. 强调；重视；重要性→_____________ vt. 强调
7．security n. 保护措施；安全工作；安全→__________ adj. 安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt. 获得；拴牢；保护
8．preference n. 爱好；偏爱→___________ vt. 更喜欢；宁愿
9．autmatic adj. 自动的→______________ adv. 自动地
10．warning n. 警告；警示；先兆→___________ vt. 警告
11．electrical adj. 电的；用电的→__________ adj. 电的；电动的；用电的→_____________ n. 电；电学；电流
12．detect vt. 发现；查明→_____________ n. 侦探
13．ccupatin n. 职业；占领→_____________ vt. 占据；占用；使忙于(做某事)→___________ adj. 被占领的；使用中的；忙于……的
14．absence n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席→____________ adj. 缺席的；不在的；缺乏的
15．cmbine vt. & vi. (使)结合；混合→_______________ n. 结合；联合
16．resist vi.& vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡→_______________ n. 抵制；反对；抗拒→_____________ adj. 反抗的；抵制的
17．predict vt. 预测；预言；预料→______________ n. 预测；预言
二．语境中填单词
1．Even thugh I will nt pursue it as my life __________ (职业), I will still cntinue learning and playing the pian as my hbby.
2．I tried t ___________ (劝说) him that just being afraid f being laughed at was n reasn t give up.
3．Our schl ___________ (提倡) that we shuld cmmit urselves t building a lw­carbn campus.
4．Undubtedly, ceans play a ____________ (关键的) rle in the wrld.
5．Nw with the use f silk, paper and lightweight bamb, the kite has becme a symbl f Chinese ____________ (创新) and a surce f inspiratin f mdern aircraft.
6．Knwing that yu are writing a reprt abut Chinese _________ (乡村的) life, I sincerely invite yu t my hmetwn t spend the cming winter vacatin.
7．Our defeat was expected but it is disappinting ____________ (尽管如此)．
8．Later, ur jaws changed t an verbite __________ (结构), making it easier t prduce such sunds.
9．I d knw hw upset the shp staff can get, but I try t __________ (说服) them t keep smiling.
10．There was a ______________ (不断的) stream f visitrs t the huse.
11．Water was _____________ (渗漏) frm the pipe.
12．The tests are designed t __________(发现) the disease early.
13．Abut 98 cents f every duck stamp dllar ges directly int the Migratry Bird Cnservatin Fund t purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat fr inclusin int the Natinal Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be prtected and ____________ (可获得的) fr all generatins t cme.
14．Augustine was later t ___________ (结合) elements f this philsphy with the teachings f Christianity.
15．Mst f the lcal residents _____________ (反对) the clsing f their hspital.
16．She ____________ (提倡) taking a mre lng­term view.
17．In Japan there is a lt f _____________ (强调) n pliteness.
18．We hpe t becme mre ____________(精确的) in predicting earthquakes.
三．用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．T describe the thing with _____________ ,_yu must get ______________ data. (accurate)
2．I ___________him nt t skate n such thin ice, but he ignred my _____________．(warn)
3．He ___________ t surf the Internet rather than d anything else because playing cmputers is his ________________. (prefer)
4．As an ____________ secretary, she can rganize varius jbs ___________ and imprve her ______________．(efficient)
5．He has been ____________ frm schl fr sme days, s I think his ___________ will result in his pr perfrmances in the exam.(absence)
6．Yesterday I ___________ a jb as a _______________ guard and I must try my best t keep students __________ n campus.(secure)
7．We can't always ___________ wrk with pleasure, and the ____________is hard t get.(cmbine)
8．He ____________ an imprtant psitin in a cmpany, and is ___________with all kinds f activities, s his _____________ brings him great fame and frtune.(ccupy)
9．On a clear day yu can see the twer in the _____________. The muntains rlled away t a ______________hrizn. (distant)
10．This crisis is ____________ the mst serius in the cmpany's histry. Many ___________ custmers are waiting fr a fall in prices befre buying. (ptential)
四．短语翻译
1．____________ 关/开(电灯、机器等)
2．_______________ 记录；了解……的动态
3．_________________ 与……经常在一起
4．__________________ (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
5．__________________ 在缺乏……的情况下
6．_________________ 在初期；早先
7． 一方面……另一方面
8．________________ 有点儿；有几分
9．___________________ 从这种(某种)意义上来讲
10．___________________ 没有例外
11. _______________ 着火
12. _________________ 即使
选用上述短语的正确形式填空
1．______________,__I dn't think what he said just nw was relevant t the essay.
2．On the ne hand, it brings us great prfits. __________________,__it has a bad effect n the envirnment.
3．Electrnic timers autmatically _____________ the lights when it gets dark.
4．My father persuaded me t ___________________ thse wh culd inspire me t make great effrts, and his cnstant encuragement als put my mind at rest.
5．I use a small ntebk t ________________ all the new sentences I learn.
6．Dn't frget t ___________________ yur teachers and classmates after yu graduate.
7．Fr reasns which are nt yet knwn, the factry _______________ late yesterday evening.
8．I feel that I have ____________ greatly _____________ her wisdm.
9. _______________ I had the talent t play tennis I culdn't stand the pressure.
10．I realized ______________ I'd never pass the exam.
答案：
一．重点词汇词形拓展
1．bey vi.& vt. 服从；遵守→disbey vi.& vt. 不服从
2．distant adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的→distance n. 距离
3．accurate adj. 精确的；准确的→accurately adv. 精确地；准确地→accuracy n. 精确性
4．integrate vi.& vt. (使)合并；成为一体→integrated adj. 各部分密切协调的；综合的
5．efficient adj. 效率高的；有功效的→efficiently adv. 有效地→efficiency n. 效率；效能
6．emphasis n. 强调；重视；重要性→emphasize vt. 强调
7．security n. 保护措施；安全工作；安全→secure adj. 安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的 vt. 获得；拴牢；保护
8．preference n. 爱好；偏爱→prefer vt. 更喜欢；宁愿
9．autmatic adj. 自动的→autmatically adv. 自动地
10．warning n. 警告；警示；先兆→warn vt. 警告
11．electrical adj. 电的；用电的→electric adj. 电的；电动的；用电的→electricity n. 电；电学；电流
12．detect vt. 发现；查明→detective n. 侦探
13．ccupatin n. 职业；占领→ccupy vt. 占据；占用；使忙于(做某事)→ccupied adj. 被占领的；使用中的；忙于……的
14．absence n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj. 缺席的；不在的；缺乏的
15．cmbine vt. & vi. (使)结合；混合→cmbinatin n. 结合；联合
16．resist vi.& vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistance n. 抵制；反对；抗拒→resistant adj. 反抗的；抵制的
17．predict vt. 预测；预言；预料→predictin n. 预测；预言
二．语境中填单词
1．Even thugh I will nt pursue it as my life career (职业), I will still cntinue learning and playing the pian as my hbby.
2．I tried t persuade (劝说) him that just being afraid f being laughed at was n reasn t give up.
3．Our schl advcates (提倡) that we shuld cmmit urselves t building a lw­carbn campus.
4．Undubtedly, ceans play a critical (关键的) rle in the wrld.
5．Nw with the use f silk, paper and lightweight bamb, the kite has becme a symbl f Chinese innvatin (创新) and a surce f inspiratin f mdern aircraft.
6．Knwing that yu are writing a reprt abut Chinese rural (乡村的) life, I sincerely invite yu t my hmetwn t spend the cming winter vacatin.
7．Our defeat was expected but it is disappinting nevertheless (尽管如此)．
8．Later, ur jaws changed t an verbite structure (结构), making it easier t prduce such sunds.
9．I d knw hw upset the shp staff can get, but I try t persuade (说服) them t keep smiling.
10．There was a cnstant (不断的) stream f visitrs t the huse.
11．Water was leaking (渗漏) frm the pipe.
12．The tests are designed t detect (发现) the disease early.
13．Abut 98 cents f every duck stamp dllar ges directly int the Migratry Bird Cnservatin Fund t purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat fr inclusin int the Natinal Wildlife Refuge System—a fact that ensures this land will be prtected and available (可获得的) fr all generatins t cme.
14．Augustine was later t cmbine (结合) elements f this philsphy with the teachings f Christianity.
15．Mst f the lcal residents ppsed (反对) the clsing f their hspital.
16．She advcates (提倡) taking a mre lng­term view.
17．In Japan there is a lt f emphasis (强调) n pliteness.
18．We hpe t becme mre accurate (精确的) in predicting earthquakes.
三．用所给单词的正确形式填空
1．T describe the thing with accuracy ,_yu must get accurate data. (accurate)
2．I warned him nt t skate n such thin ice, but he ignred my warning．(warn)
3．He prefers t surf the Internet rather than d anything else because playing cmputers is his preference. (prefer)
4．As an efficient secretary, she can rganize varius jbs efficiently and imprve her efficiency．(efficient)
5．He has been absent frm schl fr sme days, s I think his absence will result in his pr perfrmances in the exam.(absence)
6．Yesterday I secured a jb as a security guard and I must try my best t keep students secure n campus.(secure)
7．We can't always cmbine wrk with pleasure, and the cmbinatin is hard t get.(cmbine)
8．He ccupies an imprtant psitin in a cmpany, and is ccupied with all kinds f activities, s his ccupatin brings him great fame and frtune.(ccupy)
9．On a clear day yu can see the twer in the distance. The muntains rlled away t a distant hrizn. (distant)
10．This crisis is ptentially the mst serius in the cmpany's histry. Many ptential custmers are waiting fr a fall in prices befre buying. (ptential)
四．短语翻译
1．switch__ff/n 关/开(电灯、机器等)
2．keep__track__f 记录；了解……的动态
3．hang__ut__with 与……经常在一起
4．keep__in__tuch__(with__...) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况)
5．in__the__absence__f 在缺乏……的情况下
6．early__n 在初期；早先
7． 一方面……另一方面
8．kind__f 有点儿；有几分
9．in__this__sense__() 从这种(某种)意义上来讲
10．be__n__exceptin 没有例外
11. catch fire 着火
12. even if 即使
选用上述短语的正确形式填空
1．In__this__sense,__I dn't think what he said just nw was relevant t the essay.
2．On the ne hand, it brings us great prfits. On__the__ther__hand,__it has a bad effect n the envirnment.
3．Electrnic timers autmatically switch__n the lights when it gets dark.
4．My father persuaded me t hang__ut__with thse wh culd inspire me t make great effrts, and his cnstant encuragement als put my mind at rest.
5．I use a small ntebk t keep__track__f all the new sentences I learn.
6．Dn't frget t keep__in__tuch__with yur teachers and classmates after yu graduate.
7．Fr reasns which are nt yet knwn, the factry caught_fire late yesterday evening.
8．I feel that I have benefited greatly frm her wisdm.
9．Even_if I had the talent t play tennis I culdn't stand the pressure.
10．I realized early n I'd never pass the exam.
五．语法填空
when 引导时间状语从句，表示“当马蒂斯生病时，他的母亲给他买了画具”。
immediately修饰动词“fell in lve”，需用副词形式，意为“立刻爱上”。
t try 与“nt t fllw”并列，构成“encuraged him nt t fllw… but t try…”的平行结构。
painter 指约翰·彼得·罗素的身份，意为“画家”，需用单数可数名词。
a “pened up a new wrld”为固定表达，意为“开启了一个新世界”，表示泛指。
called 过去分词作后置定语，修饰“masterpiece”，相当于“which was called”。
with “tgether with”为固定搭配，意为“与……一起”。
their 指代马蒂斯及其同伴艺术家们的风格，需用形容词性物主代词修饰“new style”。
natural 形容词修饰“clrs”，意为“物体的自然色彩”。
is cnsidered 此处陈述客观事实（马蒂斯在现代艺术中的地位），用一般现在时的被动语态。