甘肃省武威市凉州区2025-2026学年高一上学期期中质量检测英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份甘肃省武威市凉州区2025-2026学年高一上学期期中质量检测英语试卷（含答案），共6页。
总分：150分 考试时间：120分钟 命题人：
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15
答案是C.
（ ）1. What time is it nw?
A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C. 10:00.
（ ）2. What des the wman think f the weather?
A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cld.
（ ）3. What will the man d?
A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his ffice.
（ ）4. What is the wman’s pinin abut the curse?
A. T hard.B. Wrth taking.C. Very easy.
（ ）5. What des the wman want the man t d?
A. Speak luder.B. Aplgize t her.C. Turn ff the radi.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
（ ）6. Hw lng did Michael stay in China?
A. Five days.B. One week.C. Tw weeks.
（ ）7. Where did Michael g last year?
A. Russia.B. Nrway.C. India.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
（ ）8. What fd des Sally like?
A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Eggs.
（ ）9. What are the speakers ging t d?
A. Ck dinner.B. G shpping.C. Order dishes.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
（ ）10. Where are the speakers?
A. In a hspital.B. In the ffice.C. At hme.
（ ）11. When is the reprt due?
A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Next Mnday.
（ ）12. What des Gerge suggest Stephanie d with the reprt?
A. Imprve it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
（ ）13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Salespersn and custmer.B. Hmewner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.
（ ）14 What kind f apartment d the speakers prefer?
A. One with tw bedrms.B. One withut furniture.C. One near a market.
（ ）15 Hw much rent shuld ne pay fr the ne bedrm apartment?
A. ＄350.B. ＄400.C. ＄415.
（ ）16. Where is the apartment the speakers wuld like t see?
A. On Lake Street.B. On Market Street.C. On Suth Street.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
（ ）17. What percentage f the wrld’s tea exprts g t Britain?
A. Almst 15%.B. Abut 30%.C. Over 40%.
（ ）18. Why d tea tasters taste tea with milk?
A.Mst British peple drink tea that way.
B. Tea tastes much better with milk.
C. Tea with milk is healthy.
（ ）19. Wh suggests a price fr each tea?
A. Tea tasters.B. Tea exprters.C. Tea cmpanies.
（ ）20. What is the speaker talking abut?
A. The life f tea tasters.B. Afternn tea in Britain.C. The Lndn Tea Trade Centre.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Beaches are great places fr fun and relaxatin f the travel wrld. These slivers f sand against the cean make yu realize that “real life” ccasinally needs escaping. If yu are beach lvers the fllwing nes are wrth yur visit.
Playa Parais
One f the wnderful beaches in the wrld is Playa Parais in Cuba’s finest beach island Cay Larg. The weather is usually calm and the sea here remains shallw mst f the year. Mst peple g t Playa Parais t enjy calm water t swim r simply relax n the beach.
Nungwi
Nungwi is cnsidered t be the mst beautiful beach f Zanzibar. The island has lng been lved by adventurus travelers fr its mysterius ld Stne Twn and abut 30 untuched beaches. The blue waters and cral (珊瑚) arund Nungwi are hme t many marine creatures.
Maya Bay
Maya Bay is a white sand beach hugged by steep cliffs. Cral reefs make it an excellent spt fr snrkeling (浮潜). This strikingly beautiful beach has gt mre attentin after featuring in the Lenard DiCapri film The Beach, but it’s still wrth visiting fr the dramatic setting and snrkeling pprtunities.
Sun Island
Recgnized as the wrld’s best beach, Sun Island is lcated n a beach lver’s paradise, Maldives. This diamnd in the middle f the Indian Ocean has becme a favrite with cean lvers drawn by the thught f sleeping ver the water. Nearby cral reefs attract thusands f trpical fish, snrkelers and divers. But yu dn’t even need t snrkel t enjy the scenery — parts f the reef are visible frm the beach, s clear is the water.
（ ）21. If yu are fnd f untuched beaches, which ne will yu chse t travel?
A. Playa Parais.B. Maya Bay.
C. Sun Island.D. Nungwi.
（ ）22. What is special abut Sun Island?
A. It has many diamnds.
B. It has calm weather and shallw water.
C. Visitrs can chse t sleep ver the water.
D. T appreciate the cral reefs, yu have t snrkel in the sea.
（ ）23. What’s the purpse f the text?
A. T cmpare fur beautiful beaches.
B. T encurage peple t have a hliday.
C. T intrduce the best beaches in the wrld.
D. T recmmend sme wnderful beaches.
B
David Beckham, a well-knwn ftball player, was brn in Lndn n May 2nd, 1975. He is abut 1.80 meters tall. He is very strng and big. He is quite a gd ftball player. He scred a lt f gals fr his ld team — the Natinal Ftball Team f England (英格兰国家足球队). He jined the Real Madrid (皇家马德里队) after he left his ld team. He wants t play ftball in Paris in the next Wrld Cup.
（ ）24. What is David Beckham like?
A. Ftball.B. Basketball.C. Big and strng.D. Quiet and tall.
（ ）25. What’s the meaning f “well-knwn”?
A. 著名的.B. 神奇的.C. 奇怪的. D. 优秀的.
（ ）26. Where des David Beckham cme frm?
A. France.B. the UK.C. the USA.D. Japan.
（ ）27. Which sentence is wrng?
A. David Beckham is a very gd ftball player.
B. David Beckham scred many gals fr the Natinal Ftball Team f England.
C David Beckham jined the Natinal Ftball Team f England after he left the Real Madrid.
D. David Beckham wuld like t play ftball in Paris in the next Wrld Cup.
C
All f us spend a large part f ur lives at hme — eating, sleeping, relaxing and cmmunicating with ur family members. Our hme is a shelter fr us, away frm the nisy, busy, and plluted wrld utside — a place where we can let dwn ur hair and dress casually. Ec­friendliness (环保) is a ht wrd tday and we all knw we shuld make ur envirnment as ec­friendly as pssible. This is nt nly gd fr ur health, but als gd fr the utward envirnment. Here are sme easy and helpful tips t make yur hme ec­friendly.
Kitchen
Plan the kitchen t be bright and airy s that yu dn't have t turn n the lights at daytime. Dn't make wasteful use f the gas. Keep all ingredients fr cking ready befre lighting the gas. Turn it t lw when nt required — always using it n "high" burns a lt f gas.
Indr plants
Plants are extremely ec­friendly and can be used t make yur hme lk lively. Apart frm adding life t hme, they give ut O2, thus making the air inside fresh. Yu can keep plants in yur hme, but be sure t shw them sme sunlight regularly. Als, if they are kept utside, clean their leaves with a wet clth, as dust may be added t them. A hme decrated (装饰) with plants lks attractive. Plants are a natural hme decrating gift that shws cncern abut the envirnment. A green plant is a wnderful gift which will prtect the earth and is sure t be appreciated.
Saving water
Mst f the time, we take water fr granted — we keep water running while brushing ur teeth r washing clthes. Needless t say, this is a huge waste f natural resurces (资源). Try t recycle water. Fr example, the water used fr washing vegetables can be used fr watering plants; the sapy water used fr washing clthes can be used t clean the bathrm and kitchen.
（ ）28. Why is the imprtance f ur hme discussed in Paragraph 1?
A. T advise us t cmmunicate mre with ur family members.
B. T shw it's necessary t make ur hme ec­friendly.
C. T advise us t spend mre time staying at hme.
D. T shw the utside wrld is nisy and plluted.
（ ）29. What is advised t be dne in the kitchen?
A. T pen the windw.
B. T prepare simple meals.
C. T save energy.
D. T turn dwn lights.
（ ）30. What des the underlined part in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. We dn't realize the imprtance f water.
B. We try ur best nt t waste water.
C. We dn't use water frequently.
D. We make full use f water.
（ ）31. Which culd be the best title fr the text?
A. Live a relaxing life.
B. Create a clean and safe hme.
C. Our hme is a shelter fr us.
D. Make yur hme ec­friendly.
D
Sixteen years ag a by gave me an imprtant gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn f my first year at a middle schl, and my ld schl was far away. As a result, n ne knew wh I was. I was very lnely, and afraid t speak t anyne.
Every time I heard the ther students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I culdn’t talk with anyne abut my prblems. Then ne day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that mment, a by entered the classrm. I didn’t knw wh he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He lked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the tuch f smething bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started t talk with ther students and make friends. Day by day, I became clser t everyne in my class. The by with the lucky smile has becme my best friend nw.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he culdn’t remember ding s! It desn’t matter because all the dark days have gne. I believe that the wrld is what yu think it is. If yu think it is lnely, yu might always be alne. S smile at the wrld and it will smile back.
（ ）32. When did the writer get the gift?
A. At the age f 16.
B. After making friends with the by.
C. In the first year at a middle schl.
D. After becming clser t everyne in the class.
（ ）33. Why was the smile an imprtant gift?
A. Because the writer’s ld schl was far away.
B Because the writer didn’t knw wh the by was.
C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything t the by.
D. Because it made the writer feel happy and warm.
（ ）34. Why didn’t the writer talk t anyne in her new schl abut her prblems?
A. Because she was always unhappy.
B. Because she didn’t knw anyne at the time.
C. Because she was in the first year at the junir high schl.
D. Because she didn’t want her parents t wrry abut her.
（ ）35. Hw did the smile change her life?
A. She started t make friends.
B. She became the best friend f the by.
C. Her parents didn’t wrry abut her any mre.
D. She realized that she was lnely.
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Adjust (适应) t a New Schl
Schl is a place where a child learns t succeed. __36_ When yu g t a new schl, yu might wrry that yu dn’t knw anyne. Yu wrry that yu might get lst, r the teachers are strict. Here are sme ways t help yu adjust t a new schl.
Getting t Knw the Schl
Befre yu start the schl, g with yur parents t visit the schl. ___37___
Preparing fr the First Day
Start yur first day f schl with a gd night’s sleep. Being well rested will help remve (去除) any nervusness yu may feel. Try t get at least 8 t 9 hurs f sleep if yu’re between 7 and 11 years ld.
Leave early fr schl.
Make sure yu set aside enugh time in the mrning t get t schl. ___38___ Arriving early may als give yu a chance t chat with a few ther students and hpefully make a few new friends.
___39___
Take part in activities. Sign up fr activities like sprts r chess. This will get yu int small grups with peple wh have the same interests as yurs. ___40___ Yu might even be able t teach sme ther kids abut hw t d smething.
A Making Friends
B. But adjusting t a new schl can be difficult.
C. Yu dn’t want t rush int yur classrm after the bell rings.
D. Find ut where yur classrm is, as well as ther imprtant places.
E. This will als give yu a chance t shw yur skills at a sprt r ther activities.
F Learning the rules f the schl will help yu adjust t it and will keep yu ut f truble.
G. G shpping fr yur supplies (日用品) and make sure yu have them all ready t take t schl.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 15 years ld, I was a straight-A student. I was always ___41___ with a great grup f friends, and I wuld hang ut with them every weekend. Then I mved t a new place just befre high schl and everything ___42___ vernight.
While trying t ___43___ t my new surrundings, I als started the tenth grade. Ging t a public schl in a big city, ___44___, was harder than befre.
I didn’t ___45___ well in class. Althugh I tried hard, my mind wuld g ___46___ the mment I attended the exam. All my ___47___ didn’t pay ff, and I failed smehw. As a result, I became ___48___ and turned t vide games.
My English teacher nticed what I was ___49___. He suggested I shuld g t the after-schl classes fr the kids wh needed help. ____50____ t get a passing grade, I went. And that’s where I met Oliver. ____51____, he became my best friend and I was back n ____52____. And little by little, my ____53____ imprved. It seemed that reshaping myself in a new envirnment wasn’t that terrible as ____54____.
As the year prgressed, I made many friends and wn many awards as well. Lking back, I see that my depressin (沮丧) slwly disappeared. Having a friend really ____55____, even mre than vide games.
（ ）41. A. directedB. trainedC. cmparedD. surrunded
（ ）42. A. imprvedB. passedC. changedD. failed
（ ）43. A. adaptB. turnC. mveD. react
（ ）44. A. hweverB. besidesC. therefreD. ever
（ ）45. A. reprtB. lectureC. cmmunicateD. perfrm
（ ）46. A. wildB. blankC. silentD. free
（ ）47. A. hpeB. effrtC. stressD. research
（ ）48. A. surprisedB. excitedC. frustratedD. annyed
（ ）49. A. ging thrughB. cncentrating nC. learning abutD. running after
（ ）50. A. PrudB. AfraidC. CnfidentD. Anxius
（ ）51. A. ActuallyB. UndubtedlyC. GraduallyD. Strangely
（ ）52. A. trackB. purpseC. businessD. duty
（ ）53. A. decisinsB. gradesC. abilitiesD. gals
（ ）54. A. suggestedB. plannedC. designedD. expected
（ ）55. A. helpedB. impressedC. succeededD. cmpeted
第二节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Adam is a freshman at senir high schl. ____56___(g) frm junir high schl t senir high schl is really ____57____(challenge). S he felt a little ____58____(cnfuse) at first.
First, he had t chse the suitable ____59____(curse). Luckily, his adviser helped him and ____60____(recmmend) that he sign up fr advanced literature.
Secnd, he had t chse extra-curricular activities, t. T his ____61____(disappint), when he tried t jin the schl ftball team, the cach refused him. ____62____, he didn't lse hpe. He'll find a way t imprve by himself s that he can jin the team next year.
Last, he'll have t study ____63___(hard) as a senir high schl student and get used t ____64___(be) respnsible fr a lt mre. He'll be well prepared ____65____ university r whatever else cmes in the future.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是高一新生李华，你班外教Mr. Smith 为了更好地了解你班同学，要求每位同学做一下自我介绍。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍自己，内容包括：
1．姓名和年龄；2．性别和爱好；3．你的梦想。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I grew up in a big family with my parents, my elder brther and sisters. They did all the things that I shuld d, including cleaning the huse, washing clthes, making the bed and s n, s what I did at hme was eat and sleep. As time went n, I frmed the habit f thrwing my things everywhere. Once my family were ut, what a mess my rm was! My parents were wrried abut hw I culd manage myself when I had t leave hme.
That day apprached. This summer I was admitted by the best barding schl in ur cunty. It was required that tw students share ne rm. My rmmate Jenny, was a gentle and quiet girl. I was nt very neat. On the cntrary, Jenny was extremely rganized. Each f her bjects had its place, but mine always hid smewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always lked fr everything. Over time, Jenny gt neater and I gt messier. She wuld push my dirty clthing ver, and I wuld lay my bks n her tidy desk. We bth gt tired f each ther.
War brke ut between us ne evening. Jenny came int the rm. Sn, I heard her screaming, “Take yur shes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shes flying at me. I jumped t my feet and started shuting. She shuted back luder.
The rm was filled with anger. We culd nt have stayed tgether fr a single minute but fr a phne call. Jenny answered it.
Frm her end f the cnversatin, I culd tell right away that her grandma was seriusly ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) under her cvers, crying. All f a sudden, a warm feeling f sympathy (同情) rse up in my heart. The nly thing that I needed t d was tidy up the rm t shw my care.
注意：
1.续写词数应为100左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Unknwingly, Jenny sat up.
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甘肃省武威市凉州区2025-2026学年高一上学期期中质量检测英语试卷 答案
第一部分 听力
1.A
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.B
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.A
20.C
第二部分 阅读
第一节 阅读理解
21.D
22.C
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.C
28.B
29.C
30.A
31.D
32.C
33.D
34.B
35.A
第二节 任务型阅读
36.B
37.D
38.C
39.A
40.E
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41.D
42.C
43.A
44.A
45.D
46.B
47.B
48.C
49.A
50.D
51.C
52.A
53.B
54.D
55.A
第二节 语法填空
56.Ging
57.challenging
58.cnfused
59.curses
60.recmmended
61.disappintment
62.Hwever
63.harder
64.being
65.fr
第四部分 写作
第一节
Dear classmates and Mr. Smith,
My name is Li Hua, and I'm 16 years ld. I'm an utging by wh lves varius activities. In my free time, I enjy playing basketball with friends and reading science - fictin bks. Basketball helps me stay fit and learn teamwrk, while reading pens up a whle new wrld fr me.
My dream is t becme a scientist in the future. I hpe t explre unknwn areas and make cntributins t human prgress. I'm excited t study with all f yu and lk frward t making friends here.
Thank yu!
第二节
Unknwingly, Jenny sat up. She lked arund the tidy rm in surprise, her eyes still red frm crying. I smiled awkwardly and said, "I just wanted t make yu feel better." Jenny ndded gently, and tears f gratitude welled up in her eyes. She said sftly, "Thank yu. I was t angry befre." Frm then n, we learned t understand and tlerate each ther. I started t keep my things in rder, and Jenny als became mre flexible. Our rm was n lnger a place f cnflict but a warm hme where we supprted each ther thrugh thick and thin.