高考英语二轮-阅读7选5——记叙文（专项训练）（全国通用）（教师版）

这是一份高考英语二轮-阅读7选5——记叙文（专项训练）（全国通用）（教师版），共36页。
TOC \ "1-2" \h \u \l "_Tc17943" 01 课标达标练（阅读7选5）
\l "_Tc22251" 考向 记叙文
\l "_Tc20184" 02 核心突破练
记叙文创新练
\l "_Tc5699" 03 真题溯源练
1.（2025·江苏省南京市高三下学期考前综合训练）
I first became interested in the Rubik’s Cube (魔方) when I was 13 because I wanted t use it in my magic trick rutine. I sn realized that if I really made an effrt. I culd slve the cube. I started watching vides that explained the algrithms (算法). I watched them every day and I became fascinated. 1 In 2019, Rubik’s Cube hired me as a brand ambassadr (大使), and I began making vide cntent fr them. Every jb I’ve ever had has been in sme way related t the skills I’ve acquired thrugh cubing. 2 It has als shwn me that success is ften the result f messing up.
As well as wrking as a brand ambassadr, I d Guinness Wrld Recrds t get recgnitin fr the cube. Fr the Guinness Wrld Recrd at the Lndn Marathn in 2024, Rubik’s sent me 600 cubes, which my friends scrambled (打乱). The cubes were then put int bags. During the race, I had tw bags n my frnt: ne fr the scrambled cubes and the ther fr the slved cubes. 3 I had peple waiting at checkpints every tw miles t exchange bags with me and give me 50 scrambled cubes in return fr the 50 I had slved. This meant I was carrying ten kils f cubes with me fr the entire race. 4 In this way, everything was dcumented and then cnfirmed by Guinness Wrld Recrds t make it fficial.
5 We’re nt cmpeting against each ther, but against urselves. In 2024, I beat my quickest slving time f 3.31 secnds, reducing it t 3.25 secnds. It was a great feeling! I believe anyne can slve the cube — it’s just a questin f hard wrk and putting in the time.
A．It has taught me hard wrk and prblem-slving.
B．I managed t slve 520 cubes while I was running.
C．Abut a year later, I wn my first UK champin title.
D．I als had a camera n my head t film myself slving.
E．T keep my mind sharp, I ran 100 kilmetres per week.
F．The thing I like mst abut cubing is the inclusive cmmunity.
G．This is necessary, as I regularly travel t cmpetitins arund the wrld.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．F
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者因魔术对魔方产生兴趣，后成品牌大使，还在马拉松中创纪录并分享感悟。
1．上文“I first became interested in the Rubik’s Cube when I was 13 because I wanted t use it in my magic trick rutine. I sn realized that if I really made an effrt. I culd slve the cube. I started watching vides that explained the algrithms (算法). I watched them every day and I became fascinated.(我13岁时第一次对魔方感兴趣，因为我想在魔术表演中使用它。我很快意识到，如果我真的努力，我就能解开魔方。我开始观看讲解算法的视频。我每天都看，我被迷住了)”说明作者对魔方产生了兴趣并开始学习相关算法。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明作者在魔方学习上的进一步成果。所以C项“大约一年后，我赢得了我的第一个英国冠军头衔”符合语境“Abut a year later”衔接时间线，“wn my first UK champin title”为后续被品牌雇佣的铺垫。故选C。
2．上文“Every jb I’ve ever had has been in sme way related t the skills I’ve acquired thrugh cubing.(我所做的每一份工作都在某种程度上与我玩魔方所获得的技能有关)”说明作者的工作与玩魔方所获得的技能有关联。下文“It has als shwn me that success is ften the result f messing up.(这也让我明白，成功往往是失败的结果)” 通过als表并列，强调另一层启示。空处需与上下文构成并列关系，体现魔方带来的双重影响。所以A项“它教会了我努力工作和解决问题”符合语境，“taught me hard wrk and prblem-slving”对应上文中的 “skills”，且与下文“als shwn me”结构一致。故选A。
3．上文“During the race, I had tw bags n my frnt: ne fr the scrambled cubes and the ther fr the slved cubes.(在比赛过程中，我前面有两个包：一个装打乱的魔方，另一个装解开的魔方)”说明作者在比赛过程中带着两个包，分别装着打乱的魔方和解开的魔方。空处和前文为顺接关系，说明作者在比赛过程中对魔方的处理情况。所以B项“我在跑步时成功解开了520个魔方”符合语境，“slved 520 cubes”承接“the slved cubes”，并引出下文换袋的原因（需处理已复原的魔方）。故选B。
4．上文“This meant I was carrying ten kils f cubes with me fr the entire race.(这意味着我在整个比赛过程中都带着十公斤的魔方)”说明作者在比赛过程中需要携带大量的魔方。下文“In this way, everything was dcumented and then cnfirmed by Guinness Wrld Recrds t make it fficial.(通过这种方式，一切都被记录下来，然后被吉尼斯世界纪录确认为正式)”说明需记录过程以获吉尼斯认证。空处顺接前文，并和下文形成因果关系，说明作者为了记录这一过程所采取的措施。所以D项“我头上还装了一个摄像头来拍摄自己解魔方的过程”符合语境，进一步说明了作者为了记录比赛过程所做的准备。故选D。
5．下文“We’re nt cmpeting against each ther, but against urselves.(我们不是在互相竞争，而是在与自己竞争)”说明玩魔方的人之间不是竞争关系，而是与自己竞争。空处为该段首句，应引出下文关于玩魔方的人之间关系的话题。所以F项“我最喜欢玩魔方的一点是它包容的群体”符合语境，“inclusive cmmunity”直接呼应下文“nt cmpeting against each ther”，引出对社区氛围的阐述。故选F。
2.（2025·广东省六校高三下学期5月联考）
It was a winter mrning when I received a package with n return address. The plain brwn wrapping gave n clues, and my name was handwritten in shaky letters. 1
Inside was a small wden bx, its surface carved with intricate patterns f vines and birds. I lifted the lid. A faint scent f cedar (雪松) filled the air. 2 It was my grandmther’s brch (胸针) — the ne she always wre t Sunday dinners, with a single pearl suspended like a dewdrp. She had passed away three mnths earlier, and the family assumed the jewelry had been lst in the chas f her estate.
My hands trembled as I picked it up. 3 The weight f the brch in my palm felt like a cnnectin t a past I had been neglecting. Then I nticed a slip f paper tucked beneath the velvet lining. The handwriting matched the package: “Fr the girl wh lved listening t stries under the ld ak tree. Keep this clse when yu write yurs.”
4 Only Grandma called me that during ur summer visits. I hadn’t seen her in tw years befre her death — t busy with schl and friends t visit. Guilt washed ver me like a tide. Hw easily life’s distractins can pull us away frm what truly matters.
That evening, I examined the brch under lamplight. 5 The year Grandma and I had spent afternns recrding made-up tales abut the birds in her garden. I sat there, tears blurring my visin, as I remembered thse carefree days. Frm that mment n, I vwed never t let life’s busyness vershadw the simple jys f family and cnnectin.
A．A glimmer f silver caught my eye.
B．The nickname “Strybird” leaped ut at me.
C．The pstmark shwed a twn 200 miles away.
D．On the back was a date, the summer I turned ten.
E．Whever sent this knew my childhd intimately.
F．Fr a mment, I simply stared, afraid it might vanish.
G．Layers f dust suggested it hadn’t been pened fr decades.
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．D
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了冬日“我”收到无址包裹，内有祖母胸针及纸条。胸针勾起对祖母的回忆“我”愧疚于曾疏远她，发誓珍视亲情与简单快乐。
1．根据上文“It was a winter mrning when I received a package with n return address. The plain brwn wrapping gave n clues, and my name was handwritten in shaky letters. (那是一个冬天的早晨，我收到了一个没有回信地址的包裹。普通的棕色包装没有任何线索，我的名字是用摇摇晃晃的字母手写的。)”可知，本句承接上文，继续介绍作者收到的包裹的情况。故C选项“邮戳显示的是200英里外的一个城镇。”符合语境，故选C。
2．根据上文“I lifted the lid. A faint scent f cedar (雪松) filled the air. (我打开盖子。空气中弥漫着淡淡的雪松香味。)”以及后文“It was my grandmther’s brch (胸针) — the ne she always wre t Sunday dinners, with a single pearl suspended like a dewdrp. (那是我祖母的胸针——她总是戴着它去参加星期天的晚宴，胸针上挂着一颗珍珠，像露珠一样。)”可知，打开木盒后，首先映入眼帘的应是胸针的外观。A选项衔接“lifted the lid” 的动作，自然引出对胸针的描述。故A选项“一道银光映入我的眼帘。”符合语境，故选A。
3．根据上文“My hands trembled as I picked it up. (当我把它拿起来时，我的手在颤抖。)”可知，手颤抖着拿起胸针，说明作者初见已故祖母遗物时的震惊与珍视，故F选项“有那么一会儿，我只是盯着看，害怕它会消失。”符合语境，故选F。
4．根据后文“Only Grandma called me that during ur summer visits. I hadn’t seen her in tw years befre her death — t busy with schl and friends t visit. Guilt washed ver me like a tide. Hw easily life’s distractins can pull us away frm what truly matters. (只有奶奶在我们夏天来的时候才这么叫我。在她去世前的两年里，我没有见过她，因为我忙于学校和朋友，没有时间去看望她。内疚如潮水般涌上我的心头。生活是多么容易让我们分心，让我们远离真正重要的事情。)”可知，纸条上的“the girl wh lved listening t stries”对应祖母对 “我”的昵称，本句点明纸条内容的特殊意义。故B选项“‘故事鸟’的绰号一下子吸引了我。”符合语境，故选B。
5．根据上文“That evening, I examined the brch under lamplight. (那天晚上，我在灯光下细看那枚胸针。)”以及后文“The year Grandma and I had spent afternns recrding made-up tales abut the birds in her garden. I sat there, tears blurring my visin, as I remembered thse carefree days. (那年，我和奶奶花了几个下午的时间，编造了一些关于她花园里鸟儿的故事。我坐在那里，回忆起那些无忧无虑的日子，泪水模糊了我的视线。)”可知，本句引出对童年与祖母相处时光的回忆，说明端详胸针时发现背面的日期，故D选项“背面是一个日期，是我十岁那年的夏天。”符合语境，故选D。
3.（2025·福建省南平市高中毕业班五月份质量检测）
Think back t smething yu lved ding as a child r teenager. 1 Back then, these ld passins felt like a cre part f wh yu were. But as life became busier, thse activities slipped int the backgrund. Here’s my stry abut smething I lved — playing the vilin — and hw I let it g.
Whenever I have t share my hbbies in an icebreaker, I hesitate t mentin the vilin. But actually it wasn’t just a casual hbby fr me. I spent hurs practicing, preparing fr cncerts, and puring my heart int it. 2 I tld myself I’d fcus n exams, then n university, then my career. Nw, years later, I realize I haven’t tuched the vilin in what feels like a lifetime.
I ask myself: If I never play again, what will I really lse? My high schl teacher, Ms. Gulen, had an answer t this questin: “Pursue (追求) yur hbbies and interests because they’ll give yu a stry t tell.” 3 Stries matter. And ld passins are stries yu can tell abut wh yu are, and wh yu have been.
In my wrk nw, I study hw peple cmprehend their lives thrugh the stries they tell. 4 Peple wh feel cnnected t their persnal stries — wh understand hw their past experiences influence their current lives — tend t feel mre mtivated, purpseful, and cnsistent with their values.
5 It cnnected me t music, t creativity, and t the friendships I built thrugh shared passin. Being “the girl wh played the vilin” gave me smething different, smething uniquely mine. Even thugh I haven’t played in years, that part f my identity still feels imprtant.
A．Then life gt in the way.
B．I can’t agree mre with that.
C．A hbby r creative pursuit brught yu jy.
D．Fr me, playing the vilin was a key part f that stry.
E．Maybe it was playing an instrument, painting, r sccer.
F．Hwever, I fund peple didn’t take it seriusly anyway.
G．These stries play a significant rle in their sense f well-being.
【答案】1．E 2．A 3．B 4．G 5．D
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过反思自己放弃小提琴这一爱好的经历，强调了追求个人爱好和兴趣的重要性，以及这些爱好如何成为个人故事的一部分，对个人的幸福感和自我认同有着深远的影响。
1．上文“Think back t smething yu lved ding as a child r teenager. (回想一下你小时候或青少年时期喜欢做的事情。)”说明了要回想小时候或青少年时期喜欢做的事情。本空需要承接上文，进一步说明这些事情可能是什么，选项E“也许是弹奏乐器、画画或踢足球，”符合语境。故选E。
2．上文“I spent hurs practicing, preparing fr cncerts, and puring my heart int it. (我花了几个小时练习，为音乐会做准备，并全身心投入其中。)”说明了作者对拉小提琴的热爱和投入，下文“I tld myself I’d fcus n exams, then n university, then my career. (我告诉自己，我要专注于考试，然后是大学，然后是我的事业。)”说明了作者因为生活的忙碌而放弃了拉小提琴。本空需要承接上文，说明作者放弃拉小提琴的原因，选项A“然后生活阻碍了我。”符合语境。故选A。
3．上文“My high schl teacher, Ms. Gulen, had an answer t this questin: “Pursue (追求) yur hbbies and interests because they’ll give yu a stry t tell.” (我的高中老师古伦女士对这个问题有一个答案：“追求你的爱好和兴趣，因为它们会给你一个故事可讲。”)”说明了作者高中老师对追求爱好的看法。本空需要承接上文，说明作者对这一看法的态度，选项B“我完全同意这一点。”符合语境。故选B。
4．上文“In my wrk nw, I study hw peple cmprehend their lives thrugh the stries they tell. (在我目前的工作中，我研究人们如何通过他们讲述的故事来理解自己的生活。)”说明了作者目前的工作内容，下文“Peple wh feel cnnected t their persnal stries — wh understand hw their past experiences influence their current lives — tend t feel mre mtivated, purpseful, and cnsistent with their values. (那些与个人故事有联系的人——那些理解过去经历如何影响当前生活的人——往往更有动力、更有目标感，并且与他们的价值观保持一致。)”说明了那些与个人故事有联系的人的特点。本空需要承接上文，说明这些故事对个人幸福感的重大影响，选项G“这些故事在他们的幸福感中扮演着重要的角色。”符合语境。故选G。
5．下文“It cnnected me t music, t creativity, and t the friendships I built thrugh shared passin. (它让我与音乐、创造力以及通过共同热情建立起来的友谊联系在一起。)”说明了拉小提琴对作者的影响。本空需要承接上文，说明拉小提琴在作者的故事中扮演的角色，选项D“对我来说，拉小提琴是那个故事的关键部分。”符合语境。故选D。
4.（2025·重庆市重庆市九龙坡区育才中学校高三上学期一模）
T put int wrds my time in Antarctica and Suth Gergia is nearly impssible. I had always described it as a nce-in-a-lifetime experience. 1 I was nt the nly ne wh felt this way. Abut 50% f the passengers f ur expeditin had been t Antarctica at least nce befre. This ges t shw just hw magical the destinatin is.
2 Hw tiny yu feel next t twering glaciers and icebergs. The blinding white blankets everything, blurring the bundary between land and cean. The icy water mves thrugh yur bdy as yu take the Plar Plunge. The slemn silence calms yur restlessness and reminds yu f heart-tuching stries f survival frm explrers f the past. The list ges n.
Antarctica makes yu feel s small and insignificant, in the best way. Everything has a purpse, and the cycle f life is evident. Yu get frnt rw seats t witness the mst incredible shw: nature. 3 Fr example, when yu see a brwn skua (贼鸥) attacking a penguin chick, yur heart aches. Then yur expeditin guide regretfully tells yu that a chick that is small in March wuld have very slim chances f surviving the upcming winter. 4
Things mve fast here, every mnth ffering smething unique and special t see. In March, the weather is a bit mre unpredictable, and the sea ice is beginning t frm again. Our vyage was the last f the seasn. In tw mre weeks, expeditin ships wuld nt be able t break thrugh the ice. The penguins are cmpleting their yearly feather-changing prcess. They are really weak during this time, and cannt dive. 5
These animals, arguably the cutest yu will ever see, survive such unfavrable envirnments. It’s abslutely incredible t witness the challenges, the skill, the effrts, all f it. I am frever grateful t have been a visitr.
A．But that is nt hw it is.
B．It is as much cruel as beautiful.
C．I, years later, did return t this fascinating place.
D．The cycle cntinues, and yu’ re left wndering wh t supprt.
E．That all yur senses will be stimulated is the best way I can describe it.
F．But immediately I stepped ft n the cntinent, I knew I needed t return.
G．The expeditin team made sure we kept ur distance and did nt scare them.
【答案】1．F 2．E 3．B 4．D 5．G
【解析】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者在南极洲的旅行经历。
1．根据上文“I had always described it as a nce-in-a-lifetime experience.(我一直把它描述为一个一生一次的经历。)”可知，作者认为去南极洲的旅行是一个一生一次的经历，F选项“但当我踏上这片大陆时，我知道我需要回去”能够承接上文，表示虽然作者刚开始认为去南极洲的旅行是一个一生一次的经历，但当作者踏上南极的陆地时，想法改变了，知道还会回到那里。故选F。
2．根据下文“Hw tiny yu feel next t twering glaciers and icebergs.(在高耸的冰川和冰山旁边，你感觉多么渺小)”和“The slemn silence calms yur restlessness and reminds yu f heart-tuching stries f survival frm explrers f the past. (庄严的沉默平息了你的不安，让你想起了过去探险家们感人的生存故事)”可知，此处在讲在南极的感官感受，E选项“你所有的感官都会受到刺激，这是我所能描述的最好的方式”引起下文对于感官的描述。故选E。
3．根据下文“Fr example, when yu see a brwn skua (贼鸥) attacking a penguin chick, yur heart aches.(例如，当你看到一只棕色贼鸥攻击一只企鹅雏鸟时，你的心会痛)”可知，棕色贼鸥攻击一只企鹅雏鸟的例子表明，自然有美，也有残酷，B项意为“它既美丽又残忍”引起下文，下文举例说明了自然的残忍是如何体现的。故选B。
4．根据上文“Fr example, when yu see a brwn skua (贼鸥) attacking a penguin chick, yur heart aches. Then yur expeditin guide regretfully tells yu that a chick that is small in March wuld have very slim chances f surviving the upcming winter. (例如，当你看到一只棕色贼鸥攻击一只企鹅雏鸟时，你的心会痛。然后你的探险向导遗憾地告诉你，一只在三月出生的小企鹅在即将到来的冬天存活的机会非常渺茫。)”可知，自然是残酷的，其中有弱肉强食，经历着一次次生命循环，D选项“循环仍在继续，你不知道该为谁加油。”能够承接上文，描述自然生命的循环。故选D。
5．根据上文“The penguins are cmpleting their yearly feather-changing prcess. They are really weak during this time, and cannt dive. (企鹅正在完成一年一度的换羽过程。这段时间它们真的很虚弱，不能潜水。)”可知，企鹅在的换羽过程中很虚弱，G选项“探险队确保我们保持距离，没有吓到他们”能够承接上文，企鹅在的换羽过程中很虚弱，所以探险队确保保持距离，不要吓到它们。此处them与上文The penguins呼应。故选G。
5.
After enthusiastic recmmendatin frm many friends, I finally made it t Srrent, a castal twn facing the Bay f Naples in suthwestern Italy. 1 That’s because I heard varius versins f the sng "Cme back t Srrent”.
The twn is, deservedly, extremely ppular fr weddings. 2 Many brides chse t have a pht taken verlking the magnificent bay f Naples, with the veil(面纱)dancing in the sea breeze. Smetimes there’s even a queue fr the best spt.
Perhaps the mst sensuus(愉悦感官的)memry I have f Srrent is f their lemns. The fruits prvide the raw materials fr that amazing lemn sap n sale everywhere and, even better, fr the delicius Limncell liqueur. 3
4 The seafd dishes were particularly utstanding, with the catch f the day being served in a variety f ways, frm grilled t fried t baked. One f my favrite dishes was the spaghetti alle vngle, which was cked t perfectin and had just the right amunt f garlic and chili flakes.
The twn f Srrent has its wn art galleries and museums, which are all well wrth a visit. 5 Naples, Pmpeii and Herculaneum, which are all within easy reach by rad r rail, and Capri and Ischia are just a bat trip away.
I spent tw weeks in Srrent and still did nt see everything the twn has t ffer. I definitely must return t Srrent sn.
A．The twn draws numerus turists every year.
B．Hwever, its main attractin lies in the cultural relics.
C．And a sense f nn-stp celebratin has thus been created.
D．The name itself had been firmly fixed in my mind since childhd.
E．Smetimes they are als prvided fr free after a restaurant meal.
F．N trip t Srrent wuld be cmplete withut enjying the famus dishes.
G．But perhaps the greatest advantage is its clseness t the majr histrical sites.
【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．F 5．G
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者在意大利西南部海滨小镇索伦托的旅行经历和感受, 展示了索伦托的美丽和独特之处。
1．根据上文“After enthusiastic recmmendatin frm many friends, I finally made it t Srrent, a castal twn facing the Bay f Naples in suthwestern Italy.(在许多朋友的热情推荐下，我终于来到了索伦托，一个位于意大利西南部、面朝那不勒斯湾的海滨小镇。)”以及下文“That’s because I heard varius versins f the sng‘Cme back t Srrent’.(那是因为我听过各种版本的歌曲《重归索伦托》)”可知，此处需要一个句子来解释为什么作者对索伦托这个名字印象深刻。D选项The name itself had been firmly fixed in my mind since childhd.(这个名字从童年起就深深地印在了我的脑海里。)符合语境，The name指代上文的Srrent，说明了作者早就对这个名字有印象，与下文提到因为听过相关歌曲而印象深刻相呼应。故选D。
2．根据上文“The twn is, deservedly, extremely ppular fr weddings.(这个小镇理所当然地在举办婚礼方面非常受欢迎。)”以及下文“Many brides chse t have a pht taken verlking the magnificent bay f Naples, with the veil (面纱) dancing in the sea breeze. Smetimes there’s even a queue fr the best spt.(许多新娘选择在可以俯瞰壮丽的那不勒斯湾的地方拍照，面纱在海风中飘动。有时甚至为了最佳拍摄点还得排队。)”可知，这里在描述因为小镇婚礼受欢迎而产生的一些场景。C选项And a sense f nn-stp celebratin has thus been created.(因此营造出了一种不间断的庆祝氛围。)符合语境，a sense f nn-stp celebratin 与上文婚礼受欢迎以及下文新娘拍照等庆祝场景相呼应，进一步说明了婚礼的盛行营造出了这样的氛围。故选C。
3．根据上文“Perhaps the mst sensuus (愉悦感官的) memry I have f Srrent is f their lemns. The fruits prvide the raw materials fr that amazing lemn sap n sale everywhere and, even better, fr the delicius Limncell liqueur.(也许我对索伦托最愉悦感官的记忆就是那里的柠檬。这些水果为随处可见的神奇柠檬皂提供了原材料，更棒的是，还为美味的柠檬利口酒提供了原料。)”可知，这里在讲索伦托的柠檬以及相关产品。E选项Smetimes they are als prvided fr free after a restaurant meal.(有时在餐厅用餐后，它们也会免费提供。)中的they指代上文提到的柠檬相关产品（柠檬利口酒等），进一步说明了这些产品的使用场景，即在餐厅用餐后可能会免费提供，与上文紧密相连。故选E。
4．根据下文“The seafd dishes were particularly utstanding, with the catch f the day being served in a variety f ways, frm grilled t fried t baked. One f my favrite dishes was the spaghetti alle vngle, which was cked t perfectin and had just the right amunt f garlic and chili flakes.(这里的海鲜菜肴尤其出色，当天捕获的鱼会以各种方式烹饪，从烤到炸再到烘焙。我最喜欢的菜肴之一是蛤蜊意面，它烹饪得恰到好处，而且加入了适量的大蒜和红辣椒片。)”可知，这一段主要在描述索伦托的美食。F选项N trip t Srrent wuld be cmplete withut enjying the famus dishes.(如果不品尝一下这里的名菜，索伦托之行就不算完整。)符合这一段的主旨，作为段落开头，引出下文对索伦托美食的介绍。故选F。
5．根据上文“The twn f Srrent has its wn art galleries and museums, which are all well wrth a visit.(索伦托镇有自己的艺术画廊和博物馆，都非常值得一游。)”以及下文“Naples, Pmpeii and Herculaneum, which are all within easy reach by rad r rail, and Capri and Ischia are just a bat trip away.(那不勒斯、庞贝和赫库兰尼姆，通过公路或铁路都很容易到达，而卡普里岛和伊斯基亚岛乘船就能到达。)”可知，这里在讲索伦托的优势，不仅有自己的艺术场所，还靠近一些重要的历史遗址。G选项But perhaps the greatest advantage is its clseness t the majr histrical sites.(但也许最大的优势是它靠近一些主要的历史遗址。)符合语境，its clseness t the majr histrical sites与下文提到的那些容易到达的历史地点相呼应，说明了索伦托在地理位置上的优势。故选G。
6.
My first year living in Lndn was like an adventure. 1 Althugh I did a lt f advanced research befre we arrived, there are sme lessns I learned nly after mving t Lndn.
There are few things in life I lve mre than pancakes. 2 The first time I rdered pancakes in Lndn, they brught ut these tiny and flat pancakes with cream n tp. I was really shcked t see these pancakes. After that shcking experience, I began t find the best American-style pancakes in Lndn.
Of all the things I gave up t mve t Lndn, driving was the thing I missed the least. As smene wh used t drive hundreds f miles a mnth fr wrk, I was very delighted t exchange cars fr walking and public transit. 3 We can be in central Lndn in 20 minutes withut wrrying abut parking fares.
I’ll never frget the first time I went int central Lndn in August. I was meeting my husband fr lunch, and it was ht. As I walked twards St. Paul’s Cathedral, I realized there were turists everywhere! 4 But August was cmpletely verpwering (压倒性的). S remember t avid the city center in August.
5 With dzens f museums, theaters, pp-ups, markets, and festivals, yu culd d smething new every night f the week fr years n end. Unfrtunately, having 1,000,000 chices f hw t spend yur free time usually results in analysis paralysis (瘫痪). S I have a list f things t d when we have free time.
A．Lndn starts getting crwded in June and July.
B．There are a prfund amunt f things t d in Lndn.
C．It’s incredible hw much I’ve learned in 12 shrt mnths.
D．In sme ways, there are n differences between Eurpe and the US.
E．Sadly, the breakfast fun in Eurpe and the US is nt n the same page.
F．There’s a sense f freedm that cmes with living in a well-cnnected city.
G．Frm late March t mid-May is the best time t enjy the flwers in Lndn.
【答案】1．C 2．E 3．F 4．A 5．B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者旅居伦敦的经历和感受。
1．上文“My first year living in Lndn was like an adventure. (我在伦敦生活的第一年就像是一场冒险)”及下文“Althugh I did a lt f advanced research befre we arrived, there are sme lessns I learned nly after mving t Lndn. (尽管在我们到达之前我做了大量深入的研究，但有些经验教训我是在搬到伦敦之后才学到的)”说明，我在伦敦学到了很多东西，空处承上启下，C选项中的“12 shrt mnths”与上文中的“My first year”相呼应，所以C选项“在短短的12个月里我学到了这么多东西，真是令人难以置信。”，符合语境。故选C。
2．上文“There are few things in life I lve mre than pancakes. (在生活中，很少有比煎饼更让我喜爱的东西了)”及下文“The first time I rdered pancakes in Lndn, they brught ut these tiny and flat pancakes with cream n tp. I was really shcked t see these pancakes. After that shcking experience, I began t find the best American-style pancakes in Lndn. (我第一次在伦敦点煎饼时，他们端上来的是这些小小的、扁扁的，上面还淋着奶油的煎饼。看到这些煎饼时，我真的很震惊。在那次令人震惊的经历之后，我开始在伦敦寻找最好吃的美式煎饼)”说明，在伦敦点煎饼时看到的与自己预期的样子不同，空处承上启下，E选项中的“the US”与下文中的“American-style”相呼应，所以E选项“遗憾的是，欧洲和美国的早餐乐趣并不相同。”，符合语境。故选E。
3．上文“As smene wh used t drive hundreds f miles a mnth fr wrk, I was very delighted t exchange cars fr walking and public transit. (作为一个过去每个月要开车几百英里去上班的人，我非常高兴能放弃开车，改为步行和乘坐公共交通工具)”及下文“We can be in central Lndn in 20 minutes withut wrrying abut parking fares. (我们可以在20分钟内到达伦敦市中心，而且不用担心停车费)”说明，作者很喜欢更改后的出行方式，空处承上启下，应进一步阐述这种出行方式的好处，F选项中的“living in a well-cnnected city”与下文中的“be in central Lndn in 20 minutes”相呼应，所以F选项“生活在一个交通便利的城市会有一种自由的感觉。”，符合语境。故选F。
4．上文“As I walked twards St. Paul’s Cathedral, I realized there were turists everywhere! (当我朝着圣保罗大教堂走去时，我意识到到处都是游客)”及下文“But August was cmpletely verpwering (压倒性的). S remember t avid the city center in August. (但八月份的拥挤程度完全是压倒性的。所以记住，八月份要避开市中心)”说明，伦敦游客很多，很拥挤，空处承上启下，应与伦敦的拥挤情况相关，A选项中的“getting crwded”与上文中的“turists everywhere”相呼应，且时间线连贯，所以A选项“伦敦从六月和七月开始变得拥挤起来。”，符合语境。故选A。
5．下文“With dzens f museums, theaters, pp-ups, markets, and festivals, yu culd d smething new every night f the week fr years n end. (这里有几十家博物馆、剧院、快闪店、集市和节日活动，你可以连续多年每周的每个晚上都做一些新鲜事)”说明，伦敦可做的事情很多，空处承接下文，B选项中的“a prfund amunt f things t d”与下文中的“smething new every night f the week fr years n end”相呼应，所以B选项“在伦敦有大量可以做的事情。”，符合语境。故选B。
7.（2025·湖北省多市高三下学期4月调研考试（三模））
As an enthusiastic reader, I’ve always believed that the key t understanding the wrld lies in the pages f a bk. 1 They intrduce us t characters wh feel as real as the peple arund us. This cnnectin between readers and the text is what makes literature s pwerful, and it’s why I value my persnal library. It’s a cllectin that reflects my jurney thrugh the wrld f wrds.
My library is nt vast, but each bk is carefully chsen. I have a mix f types in my cllectin, ranging frm classic literature t cntemprary fictin. 2 Each type ffers a different perspective, a new way f lking at life. While sme bks challenge my thinking, thers prvide cmfrt. It’s imprtant t have a balance. A well-rganized library is like a well-balanced diet fr the mind.
Amng my favurites are the wrks f Jane Austen and Gerge Orwell. Austen's sharp bservatins n sciety and relatinships are timeless. Her characters are imperfect yet charming. Orwell, n the ther hand, ffers a stark (冷峻的) view f the wrld. 3 Bth authrs, thugh different in style, have taught me invaluable lessns abut humanity.
4 Bigraphies (传记) and life stries ffer insights int the lives f extrardinary individuals. They remind us that greatness cmes in many frms. Reading abut the struggles and successes f thers can be incredibly inspiring. It’s a reminder that we all have the ptential t make a difference. These stries encurage me t reflect n my wn life and what I wish t leave behind.
My library is a reflectin f wh I am. It’s a sign f my lve f learning and my desire t understand the wrld. Each bk is a stepping stne n my jurney f discvery. They are cmpanins in lneliness and guides in times f uncertainty. 5
A．I als enjy nn-fictin.
B．I believe in the pwer f variety.
C．My library ges beynd a cllectin f bks.
D．His stries are a warning and a call t actin.
E．Thrugh them, I cntinue t explre, t grw, and t dream.
F．The stries we read shape ur wrld view and braden ur minds.
G．Histrical fictin, in particular, hlds a special place in my heart.
【答案】1．F 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E
【解析】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者对书籍的热爱，通过阅读，塑造了自己的世界观和人生观。
1．根据前文“As an enthusiastic reader, I’ve always believed that the key t understanding the wrld lies in the pages f a bk.(作为一个热心的读者，我一直认为，了解世界的关键在于一本书的页面)”以及后文“They intrduce us t characters wh feel as real as the peple arund us. This cnnectin between readers and the text is what makes literature s pwerful, and it’s why I value my persnal library.(他们向我们介绍了一些和我们周围的人一样真实的人物。读者和文本之间的这种联系使文学如此强大，这也是我珍惜我的个人图书馆的原因)”可知，这里是在说我们读到的故事会给我们带来什么，所以F项“The stries we read shape ur wrld view and braden ur minds.(我们读的故事塑造了我们的世界观，开阔了我们的视野)”承接上文，塑造了我们的世界观也就是上文提到的了解世界，并引出下文，符合文意。故选F项。
2．根据前文“I have a mix f types in my cllectin, ranging frm classic literature t cntemprary fictin.(我的藏书种类繁多，从古典文学到当代小说都有)”以及后文“Each type ffers a different perspective, a new way f lking at life.(每种类型都提供了不同的视角，一种看待生活的新方式)”可知，这里是说不同类型的书教会我们不同的东西，所以B项“I believe in the pwer f variety.(我相信变化的力量)”承接上文，引出下文，符合文意。故选B项。
3．根据前文“Amng my favurites are the wrks f Jane Austen and Gerge Orwell. Austen's sharp bservatins n sciety and relatinships are timeless. Her characters are imperfect yet charming. Orwell, n the ther hand, ffers a stark (冷峻的) view f the wrld.(我最喜欢的是简·奥斯汀和乔治·奥威尔的作品。奥斯汀对社会和人际关系的敏锐观察是永恒的。她的角色不完美，但很迷人。另一方面，奥威尔提供了一种冷酷的世界观)”可知，本段主讲简·奥斯汀和乔治·奥威尔，简·奥斯汀已讲完，空处结构应是作者对奥威尔作品的评价，所以D项“His stries are a warning and a call t actin.(他的故事是一个警告，也是一个行动的号召)”符合文意，His stries指的就是奥威尔的作品。故选D项。
4．设空位于段首，为本段中心句，根据后文“Bigraphies (传记) and life stries ffer insights int the lives f extrardinary individuals. They remind us that greatness cmes in many frms. Reading abut the struggles and successes f thers can be incredibly inspiring. It’s a reminder that we all have the ptential t make a difference. These stries encurage me t reflect n my wn life and what I wish t leave behind.(传记和生平故事提供了对非凡人物生活的洞见。他们提醒我们，伟大有多种形式。阅读别人的奋斗和成功故事会给人以难以置信的鼓舞。它提醒我们，我们都有潜力做出改变。这些故事鼓励我反思自己的生活，以及我希望留下的东西)”可知，本段和上文呼应，上文提到作者喜欢的小说，本段为非小说书籍。所以A项“I als enjy nn-fictin.(我也喜欢非小说类作品)”符合文意，为本段中心句。故选A项。
5．设空位于段尾，是对前文的总结，根据前文“My library is a reflectin f wh I am. It’s a sign f my lve f learning and my desire t understand the wrld. Each bk is a stepping stne n my jurney f discvery. They are cmpanins in lneliness and guides in times f uncertainty.(我的图书馆反映了我是什么样的人。这是我对学习的热爱和对了解世界的渴望的标志。每本书都是我探索之旅的垫脚石。它们是孤独时的伴侣，迷茫时的向导)”可知，此处讲述书籍对自己的帮助，所以E项“Thrugh them, I cntinue t explre, t grw, and t dream.(通过它们，我继续探索、成长和梦想)”符合文意，为对前文的总结，在书籍的帮助下，作者继续前行。故选E项。
8.（2025·湖南省长沙市岳麓区湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期一模）
I gt afraid when I was ging t jin Thmpsn Rivers University (TRU) here in Canada. The fact was that I was far away frm my cuntry with a ttally new culture and new peple and I became nervus because I had n experience f getting adjusted with a whle new place, language and culture. 1 Speaking English fluently and maintaining my cnfidence when chatting with each persn here psed anther fr me.
Befre I landed in Canada, I had knwn I wuld face a lt f prblems. 2 It happened especially when it came t figuring ut hw t fix it r make the necessary adjustments here. I wasn’t able t cmmunicate with peple s easily because the accent here in Canada wasn’t familiar t me. 3 That directly cntributed t my hesitatin in talking with peple arund me. Besides, the fear f making mistakes was killing my desire t give it anther try.
T break thrugh these difficulties, I realized that I had t actively engage with the lcal envirnment and the diverse cmmunity arund me. When I first came t TRU, I met with natinal and internatinal students, talked t them abut ur culture, like hw ur interactins happened, the way we cmmunicated, and the traditins we were keeping. I started t bserve peple, including hw they talked, their expressins, intnatin, stress, vcabulary, and the way they used phrases in cnversatins. I als started t talk with my friends in English. 4 I persisted increasingly t gradually adapt t and feel at ease with the new language, culture, traditin and all the aspects that required my adjustments.
5 Nthing is impssible t achieve. All yu need t d t achieve a gal is hard wrk, practice and nt feeling shy when yu’re making a mistake. I am learning a lt by making lts f mistakes. Nw mistakes dn’t bther me anyway.
A．This was a big challenge fr me.
B．Hwever, I was still at a lss smetimes.
C．Frm all this I have learned a vital lessn.
D．But things still went beynd my expectatin.
E．Canadians use different intnatin and stress.
F．I realized that I shuld get accustmed t it with all my might.
G．Thse lng cnversatins were grwing up my cnfidence level.
【答案】1．A 2．B 3．E 4．G 5．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了作者初到加拿大汤普森河大学(TRU)时，面对全新文化、语言和人群的不适应与恐惧，但通过积极融入当地环境和多元文化，逐渐增强自信，克服困难，并从中汲取了重要教训：只要努力工作、不断练习，勇于尝试不怕犯错，就能实现目标。
1．根据上文“The fact was that I was far away frm my cuntry with a ttally new culture and new peple and I became nervus because I had n experience f getting adjusted with a whle new place, language and culture.(事实上，我远离了我的国家，来到了一个全新的文化和人群之中，我很紧张，因为我没有适应一个全新的地方、语言和文化的经验。)”可知，此处表示作者来到了一个全新的环境，对作者来说是一个很大的挑战。A项“This was a big challenge fr me.(这对我来说是一个很大的挑战)”中的this指代上文作者来到了一个全新的环境，对作者来说是一个很大的挑战，该选项符合语境。故选A项。
2．根据上文“Befre I landed in Canada, I had knwn I wuld face a lt f prblems.(在我抵达加拿大之前，我就知道我会面临很多问题。)”可知，作者知道会遇到问题，根据下文“It happened especially when it came t figuring ut hw t fix it r make the necessary adjustments here.(当它涉及到如何解决这个问题或在这里做出必要的调整时，情况尤其如此。)”可知，当涉及如何解决问题或做出必要调整时，作者不知所措的这种情况尤其如此。B项“Hwever, I was still at a lss smetimes.(然而，有时我仍然不知所措。)”指出虽然作者知道自己会面临很多问题，可是在实际情况中仍然不知所措，符合语境。故选B项。
3．根据上文“I wasn’t able t cmmunicate with peple s easily because the accent here in Canada wasn’t familiar t me. (我不能轻松地与人交流，因为加拿大的口音对我来说不熟悉。)”可知，作者不熟悉加拿大的口音，根据下文“That directly cntributed t my hesitatin in talking with peple arund me. (这直接导致了我与周围的人交谈时犹豫不决。)”可知，此处表示作者不熟悉加拿大的语调，这影响了作者与人交流。E项“Canadians use different intnatin and stress.(加拿大人使用不同的语调和重音)”指出加拿大人的语调和重音对作者来说是不熟悉的，由此影响了作者与他人的交流。故选E项。
4．根据上文“I als started t talk with my friends in English.(我也开始用英语和朋友们交流。)”可知，作者开始用英语和朋友交流，根据下文“I persisted increasingly t gradually adapt t and feel at ease with the new language, culture, traditin and all the aspects that required my adjustments.(我不断坚持，逐渐适应新的语言、文化、传统和所有需要我调整的方面。)”可知，作者一直坚持这样做，逐渐变得自信。G项“Thse lng cnversatins were grwing up my cnfidence level.(那些长时间的对话正在增强我的自信心)”说明了作者通过观察和实践逐渐提高了自己的自信心。故选G项。
5．根据下文“Nthing is impssible t achieve. All yu need t d t achieve a gal is hard wrk, practice and nt feeling shy when yu’re making a mistake.(没有什么是不可能实现的。为了实现目标，你需要做的就是努力工作、练习，并且在犯错时不要害羞。)”可知，此处表示作者从自己的经历中学到了一个重要的教训，即只要努力、练习、不怕犯错，就能实现目标。C项“Frm all this I have learned a vital lessn.(从这一切中，我学到了一个至关重要的教训)”作为段首句，很好地概括了下文的内容，并引出了作者从这段经历中学到的重要教训。故选C项。
9.（2025·湖北省武汉市高三2月调研考）
I hated writing in the prcess f grwing up. But I culdn’t avid it. Learning English was a must in high schl. Fr hurs, I stared at blank pages, trying t turn my disrganized thughts int fluent sentences. I tried my best but my teachers wuld return my papers littered with red. I was frustrated all the time. 1 And that was OK. I didn’t have t be gd at everything.
2 I liked the bjective truths that culd be fund if I searched prperly. In cllege, I jined a research lab t enhance cnductr efficiency, and after a year f hard wrk, we develped a design effrtlessly. Hwever, the jy was shrt-lived as I had t write a research paper abut ur findings.
I knew that if I wanted t becme an academic, I wuld need t spend time penning papers. But with my awful track recrd with writing, I was scared f failing. In panic, I asked a graduate student in my lab fr help. We defined a gal fr the paper, and I carefully wrte an utline. But when I asked him fr feedback, I sn fund the paper cvered in red marks. 3
Befre I culd give up in defeat, thugh, the graduate student explained thse red marks didn’t mean I was a bad writer. 4 It requires revising yur wrk, ften several times. I kept imprving the utline f my paper, eventually turning it int sentences and paragraphs. My initial draft wasn’t perfect. I had buried a few key takeaways, and the intrductin was missing imprtant cntext. But with help, I finally made it.
Frm then n, writing became ne f my favrite parts f research. 5 But I came arund. All it tk was sme trial and errr.
A．“Nt again,” I screamed inside.
B．I shuld view it in a psitive way.
C．Maybe I wasn’t brn t write.
D．Writing isn’t a ne-and-dne thing.
E．I sn realized writing was my strength.
F．I switched t the wrld f math and science.
G．I had never imagined it in my wildest dreams.
【答案】1．C 2．F 3．A 4．D 5．G
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从讨厌写作到逐渐喜欢上写作的心路历程。
1．由上文“I tried my best but my teachers wuld return my papers littered with red. I was frustrated all the time. (我尽了最大的努力，但老师们总是把满是红笔批改痕迹的论文还给我。我一直很沮丧)”以及下文“And that was OK. I didn’t have t be gd at everything. (那也没关系。我不必擅长所有事情)”可知，本空应表达作者对自己写作能力的看法。C选项“Maybe I wasn’t brn t write. (也许我不是天生就适合写作)”体现了作者觉得自己可能不具备写作天赋，能承上启下，符合语境。故选C。
2．由下文“I liked the bjective truths that culd be fund if I searched prperly. In cllege, I jined a research lab t enhance cnductr efficiency, and after a year f hard wrk, we develped a design effrtlessly. (我喜欢通过适当探寻便能发现的客观真理。大学期间，我加入了一个研究实验室，致力于提高导体效率；经过一年的艰苦努力，我们轻而易举地设计出了一套方案)”可知，作者喜欢客观真理，并且参与了和科学相关的研究，本空应强调作者转向了与科学相关的领域。F选项“I switched t the wrld f math and science. (我转向了数学和科学的领域)”能引出下文作者在数学和科学方面的经历，符合语境。故选F。
3．由上文“But when I asked him fr feedback, I sn fund the paper cvered in red marks. (但当我向他征求反馈时，我很快发现论文上满是红笔标记)”可知，作者的论文又被批改出很多问题，本空应表达作者此时的感受。A选项“‘Nt again,’ I screamed inside. (“不会又这样吧，” 我在心里尖叫道)”体现了作者看到满是红笔标记时的无奈和沮丧情绪，能承接上文，符合语境。故选A。
4．由上文 “Befre I culd give up in defeat, thugh, the graduate student explained thse red marks didn’t mean I was a bad writer.(不过，在我因挫败而打算放弃之前，那位研究生向我解释说，那些红色标记并不意味着我是个糟糕的作家)”以及下文“It requires revising yur wrk, ften several times. (它需要多次修改你的作品)”可知，本空应进一步解释写作需要多次修改的特点。D选项“Writing isn’t a ne-and-dne thing. (写作不是一蹴而就的事情)”说明了写作需要多次修改，不是一次就能完成的，能承上启下，符合语境。故选D。
5．由上文“Frm then n, writing became ne f my favrite parts f research. (从那时起，写作成了我研究中最喜欢的部分之一)”以及下文“But I came arund. All it tk was sme trial and errr. (但我改变了想法。所需要的只是一些反复尝试)”可知，本空应表达作者之前对写作的态度和现在的反差。G选项“I had never imagined it in my wildest dreams. (我做梦也没想到会这样)”体现了作者之前从未想过写作会成为自己喜欢的部分，与下文的转折形成对比，符合语境。故选G。
10.（2025·辽宁省名校联盟高考模拟卷（信息卷）英语试题（一））
When grade 8 came, we were excited as it was ur final year befre high schl. Hwever, it was als arund this time when the pressure f deciding n ur “ultimate destinatin” — that what we chse t study in high schl wuld infrm what we did fr the rest f ur lives.
Then, everyne arund me began t change. 1 They struggled t get high marks. They jined many clubs and ther extra-curricular activities.
2 After cnsidering my strengths and weaknesses in my schl subjects and the STEM (science, technlgy, engineering, and math) path, I decided that I wanted t get in t a math, science, and technlgy prgram. I became fierce and fcused n that ne gal.
I filled ut applicatins and tk entrance exams fr my hme schl’s prgram and my current schl’s prgram. I didn’t get int my first chice and cried. I thught f myself as weak at that time, but then, I gt int my current high schl’s prgram, which returned my cnfidence. 3
Fast frward t tday. I’m nw in my last year f high schl, deciding which university t attend. Did I arrive at my “ultimate destinatin?” N. 4 At pints in ur lives, we will change ur paths and they will lead us t destinatins. My path went frm STEM t STEAM (science, technlgy, engineering, arts, and math), and my destinatin right nw is t be a writer.
Als, lking back, I find that in life, it isn’t abut wh is smart r nt, r what makes yu smart. 5 My advice t eighth graders? Be pen t pprtunities and change and dn’t fall t pressure; life desn’t end at grade 8.
A．I, t, did the same.
B．Did I like the prgram r did I regret it?
C．In fact, I’ve realized that there is n such thing.
D．Finally, I graduated and mved nt high schl.
E．At the same time, ur teachers and ur parents began t pressure us.
F．Peple wh were interested r pressured by parents became cmpetitive.
G．It’s abut whether yu will find smething that makes yu satisfied and happy.
【答案】1．F 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．G
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在八年级的主要经历和感受。
1．根据前文“Then, everyne arund me began t change.( 然后，我周围的每个人都开始改变)”以及后文“They struggled t get high marks. They jined many clubs and ther extra-curricular activities.( 他们努力取得高分)”可知，此处应描述周围人具体的变化情况，F选项“Peple wh were interested r pressured by parents became cmpetitive.(那些对学习感兴趣或者受到父母压力的人变得有竞争力了)”符合语境，具体说明了周围人变得有竞争力，努力取得高分、参加各种活动，与前后文衔接紧密。故选F项。
2．根据后文“After cnsidering my strengths and weaknesses in my schl subjects and the STEM(science, technlgy, engineering, and math ) path, I decided that I wanted t get in t a math, science, and technlgy prgram. I became fierce and fcused n that ne gal.( 在考虑了我在学校科目和STEM（科学、技术、工程和数学）道路上的优势和劣势之后，我决定我想进入一个数学、科学和技术项目。我变得凶猛起来，专注于那个目标)”可知，作者自己也做出了改变，和周围人一样为了目标而努力，A选项“I, t, did the same.( 我也做了同样的事情)”符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用。故选A项。
3．根据前文“I filled ut applicatins and tk entrance exams fr my hme schl's prgram and my current schl's prgram. I didn't get int my first chice and cried. I thught f myself as weak at that time, but then, I gt int my current high schl's prgram, which returned my cnfidence.( 我填写了申请表，参加了我家乡学校和现在学校的入学考试。我没有进入第一志愿，哭了。当时我觉得自己很弱，但后来，我进入了我现在高中的项目，这让我恢复了信心)”可知，作者经历了申请和考试，最终进入了现在的高中课程，D选项“Finally, I graduated and mved nt high schl.( 最后，我毕业了并进入了高中)”符合逻辑，承接上文作者进入高中课程，引出下文在高中的情况。故选D项。
4．根据前文“Did I arrive at my “ultimate destinatin?” N.( 我到达“最终目的地”了吗？不)”可知，作者认为自己没有到达所谓的“最终目的地”，C选项“In fact, I've realized that there is n such thing.( 事实上，我已经意识到没有这样的事情)”进一步解释了作者的想法，即根本不存在所谓的 “最终目的地”，与前文衔接紧密。故选C项。
5．根据前文“Als, lking back, I find that in life, it isn't abut wh is smart r nt, r what makes yu smart.( 而且，回头看，我发现在生活中，这不是关于谁聪明或不聪明，或者是什么让你聪明)”可知，此处应继续阐述作者对生活的感悟，G选项“It’s abut whether yu will find smething that makes yu satisfied and happy.( 而是关于你是否会找到让你满足和快乐的事情)”符合语境，与前文形成对比，说明生活不是关于聪明与否，而是关于找到让自己满足和快乐的事情。故选G项。
记叙文创新练
1.（2025·重庆市巴蜀中学高三下学期4月月考卷（八））
Orienteering: My Life-lng Passin
Orienteering is a timed event acrss a mstly natural landscape, where participants navigate thrugh a series f checkpints alng the way. The rute frm ne checkpint t the next isn’t marked. 1 Beynd mere exercise, rienteering builds physical endurance and mental sharpness, with each mve requiring split-secnd judgement.
At the age f ten my family mved t a new twn and I changed t a new schl. In my new class there was an rienteer and I jined him in the practices. Nw 50 years later, I still d rienteering!
I have always enjyed nature. Grwing up in a village n the frest’s edge, I spent my childhd in nature, playing, walking, and skiing. 2
When I started with rienteering, I was the first in ur family. But sn afterwards my parents realized that instead f just driving me t the practices and cmpetitins, they culd just as well participate themselves. We have always been ut walking in the frest, but their participatin pened up a new dimensin. 3 With a lt f discussins driving t the cmpetitins, abut anything, and the analysis after the race, ur family bnds grew strnger.
4 In mst cases the cmpetitins are in new areas where I have never been and wuld never g t therwise, each ffering unique landscapes t explre.
But maybe the best part is that each race is a new challenge. N ne runs the same curse twice, s each time there are new challenges. Orienteering is fr life. 5
A．Nature ffers cuntless things fr us t explre.
B．The event als requires accurate map-reading skills.
C．I hpe I will be able t cntinue fr many years t cme.
D．Each participant decides the best rute n the run r walk.
E．I think that rienteering is a perfect activity fr the family.
F．I als appreciate hw rienteering cnnects us t different places.
G．Such experiences laid the fundatin fr my lve f utdr activities.
【答案】1．D 2．G 3．E 4．F 5．C
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对定向越野这项运动的热爱。作者在十岁时接触到定向越野，并一直坚持到现在，并希望继续坚持下去。
1．上文“Orienteering is a timed event acrss a mstly natural landscape, where participants navigate thrugh a series f checkpints alng the way. The rute frm ne checkpint t the next isn’t marked.(定向越野是一项穿越自然景观的定时活动，参与者一路上要通过一系列检查站。从一个检查站到下一个检查站的路线没有标记。)”说明定向越野的路线未被标记，因此参与者需要自己决定最佳路线，选项D“每个参赛者决定跑步或步行的最佳路线。”承接上文，解释定向越野的规则，故选D项。
2．上文“I have always enjyed nature. Grwing up in a village n the frest’s edge, I spent my childhd in nature, playing, walking, and skiing.(我一直很喜欢大自然。我在森林边缘的一个村庄长大，童年是在大自然中度过的，玩耍、散步、滑雪。)”说明作者的童年经历，喜欢大自然的各种户外活动，选项G“这些经历为我热爱户外活动奠定了基础。”承接上文，很好地总结了作者童年经历对定向越野爱好的影响，也顺接了下文定向越野这一户外运动。故选G项。
3．下文“With a lt f discussins driving t the cmpetitins, abut anything, and the analysis after the race, ur family bnds grew strnger.(在比赛之前，我们讨论了很多事情，在比赛结束后进行了分析，我们的家庭纽带变得更加牢固了。)”说明通过家人一起参加和讨论定向越野，家庭关系变得更加紧密，选项E“我认为定向越野是一项完美的家庭活动。”引出下文，说明父母参与的意义。故选E项。
4．下文“In mst cases the cmpetitins are in new areas where I have never been and wuld never g t therwise, each ffering unique landscapes t explre.(在大多数情况下，比赛都是在我从未去过也不会去的新领域，每个领域都有独特的风景供我探索。)”说明比赛地点通常是作者从未去过的地方，提供了独特的风景，强调探索新地点，选项F“我也欣赏定向越野是如何将我们与不同的地方联系起来。”能概括本段主旨大意。故选F项。
5．上文“But maybe the best part is that each race is a new challenge. N ne runs the same curse twice, s each time there are new challenges. Orienteering is fr life.(但也许最好的部分是，每一场比赛都是一个新的挑战。没有人会跑同样的路线两次，所以每次都有新的挑战。定向越野是终身的。)”说明定向越野是终生的爱好，选项C“我希望我能在未来的许多年里继续这样做。”承接上文，表达了作者长期坚持的愿望。故选C项。
2.（2025·福建省百校联考高三下学期5月押题）
While vlunteering at a Blivian animal reserve, I saw all kinds f mnkey bites and scratches. It was cmmn fr backpackers t shw ff their fresh wunds at the end f each day. 1
One mrning, thse vlunteers with the apprpriate big-animal training didn’t wake up fr sme reasn. I happened t be there. 2 After an hur f hard walk thrugh the jungle, ne f the team members and I reached the lin’s area. The huge cat grwled (咆哮) at me with a distinct sense f dislike. But that didn’t stp us frm cntinuing ur task. We entered the caged area, attached tw rpes t the lin’s “cllar” and begun t walk him thrugh the jungle.
3 After nly a cuple f minutes, he stpped, lked back at me and grwled directly int my eyes. I watched helplessly as it jumped 10 feet int the air tward me. In a secnd,his pwerful legs wrapped arund my waist and sharp teeth pressed int my frehead.
I heard my team member scream. But I culdn’t mve. 4 The scream faded as I began t lse cnsciusness. Then, all f a sudden, I was released. The animal let me g and stepped backwards.
My team member yelled “stick yur palm ut tward him”. Fr sme reasn, I did. The huge cat stepped back tward me and licked (舔) it. And, that was it. He knew that I knew, wh was king f the jungle. 5
A．After that we were friends.
B．But n ne had a stry like this.
C．But be sure yu dn’t risk it like I did.
D．S, I agreed t help ut with the lin.
E．Cmpletely still, I assumed the wrst.
F．The lin, cmpletely unpleased with me, stepped frward unwillingly.
G．Vlunteering with animals is a great way t give back while yu ec travel.
【答案】1．B 2．D 3．F 4．E 5．A
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者在玻利维亚动物保护区做志愿者时，意外被狮子攻击又幸运脱险的经历。
1．根据上文“It was cmmn fr backpackers t shw ff their fresh wunds at the end f each day.(对于背包客来说，在每天结束时炫耀他们的新伤口是很常见的。)”可知，每天结束时背包客炫耀新伤口很常见，再结合下文“One mrning, thse vlunteers with the apprpriate big-animal training didn’t wake up fr sme reasn. I happened t be there.(一天早上，那些接受过大型动物训练的志愿者不知什么原因没有醒来。我碰巧在那里。)”可知，作者在讲述一个自己亲身经历的故事，B项“But n ne had a stry like this.(但没有人有这样的故事)”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选B。
2．根据上文“One mrning, thse vlunteers with the apprpriate big-animal training didn’t wake up fr sme reasn. I happened t be there.(一天早上，那些接受过大型动物训练的志愿者不知什么原因没有醒来。我碰巧在那里。)”以及下文“After an hur f hard walk thrugh the jungle, ne f the team members and I reached the lin’s area.(经过一个小时在丛林中的艰苦跋涉，我和一名队员到达了狮子的领地。)”可知，作者碰巧在动物训练的志愿者没有醒来的情况下，代替他们去完成照顾狮子的任务，D项“S, I agreed t help ut with the lin.(所以，我同意帮忙照顾狮子。)”符合语境。故选D。
3．根据下文“After nly a cuple f minutes, he stpped, lked back at me and grwled directly int my eyes.(仅仅几分钟后，它停了下来，回头看着我，直接对我咆哮。)”可知，狮子对作者不友好，F项“The lin, cmpletely unpleased with me, stepped frward unwillingly.(狮子对我非常不满，不情愿地向前走。)”符合语境。故选F。
4．根据上文“I heard my team member scream. But I culdn’t mve.(我听到我的队员尖叫。但我动不了。)”以及下文“The scream faded as I began t lse cnsciusness.(当我开始失去知觉时，尖叫声渐渐消失了。)”可知，作者被狮子扑倒后无法动弹，只能静静地等待，以为自己会死掉，E项“Cmpletely still, I assumed the wrst.(一动不动，我料想最坏的情况。)”符合语境。故选E。
5．根据上文“The huge cat stepped back tward me and licked (舔) it. And, that was it. He knew that I knew, wh was king f the jungle.(这只大猫向我后退了一步，舔了舔它。就这样。他知道我知道谁是丛林之王。)”可知，狮子舔了作者的手掌，说明它认可了作者，A项“After that we were friends.(从那以后我们是朋友)”符合语境。故选A。
3.（2025·陕西省咸阳市武功县普集高级中学高三第十次模拟预测）
It was early August, the time right befre I wuld find ut where I wuld live and with whm. I kept wndering fr days abut what my rmmate wuld be like. 1 What if we had nthing in cmmn? With these thughts, I grew mre anxius.
A week int August, the email arrived! I was excited and relieved. But I grew hesitant. Nw that I knew wh my rmmate was, shuld I message her? 2 Hwever, with a push frm my friends, I chse t send her a message. It was what started the wnderful friendship between my rmmate and me. Living with a rmmate fr the first time was definitely a new challenge. But the key things I tk away frm the experience are:
3 This is really imprtant t avid disrespecting r hurting the ther persn dwn the rad. My rmmate and I were able t agree n all f ur rules, such as sleeping schedules and cleanup duties. This was smething that really allwed us t understand each ther’s habits and t respect each ther’s space.
Make clear what methd f cmmunicatin yu prefer when discussing prblems. It was beneficial t discuss ur preferred ways f addressing issues, especially when smething ne f us did bthered the ther. My rmmate and I bth preferred a quick text befre we talked t let each ther knw what was n ur respective minds. 4
Be respectful. Yur rmmate may cme frm a very different backgrund. There may be many things that yu agree n. 5 This is where respect cmes in. Share yur pinins but als respect the ther’s views.
A．Wuld we get alng?
B．Be willing t share and learn.
C．What wuld my drm be like?
D．At first I decided I didn’t want t.
E．Set ut rules and expectatins frm the start.
F．Then we will set aside time t talk abut it in persn.
G．Hwever, there are prbably many things that yu’ll have different views abut.
【答案】1．A 2．D 3．E 4．F 5．G
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者初次与室友相处的经历及从中总结的相处要点，如制定规则、明确沟通方式等。
1．根据上文“I kept wndering fr days abut what my rmmate wuld be like. (我连续几天都在想我的室友会是什么样的人)”及下文“What if we had nthing in cmmn? (如果我们没有共同之处怎么办？)”可知，此处围绕对室友关系的担忧展开。A选项“Wuld we get alng? (我们会相处融洽吗？)”以疑问句形式直接表达对相处情况的疑虑，与下文“没有共同之处”的担忧形成并列，共同体现作者的焦虑情绪。故选A项。
2．根据上文“Nw that I knew wh my rmmate was, shuld I message her? (现在我知道了室友是谁，我应该给她发消息吗？)”及下文“Hwever, with a push frm my friends, I chse t send her a message. (然而，在朋友的鼓励下，我选择给她发了一条消息)”可知，此处存在“是否发消息”的心理转折。D选项“At first I decided I didn’t want t. (起初我决定不想这么做)”中的“At first”与下文“Hwever”形成时间与逻辑上的对比，说明作者从“不想发消息”到“发送消息”的转变过程，衔接自然。故选D项。
3．根据下文“This is really imprtant t avid disrespecting r hurting the ther persn dwn the rad. My rmmate and I were able t agree n all f ur rules, such as sleeping schedules and cleanup duties. (这对于避免日后不尊重或伤害对方非常重要。我和室友能够就所有规则达成一致，比如作息时间和清洁职责)”可知，此段核心为“制定规则”。E选项“Set ut rules and expectatins frm the start. (从一开始就制定规则和期望)”中的“rules”与下文“agree n all f ur rules”原词复现，“frm the start”强调提前制定的重要性，概括段落主旨。故选E项。
4．根据上文“My rmmate and I bth preferred a quick text befre we talked t let each ther knw what was n ur respective minds. (我和室友都倾向于在交谈前先发一条简短的短信，让对方知道各自的想法)”可知，此处描述沟通前的准备步骤。F选项“Then we will set aside time t talk abut it in persn. (然后我们会留出时间当面讨论)”中的“Then”承接上文“先发短信”的步骤，“in persn”补充后续“当面沟通”的环节，完整呈现“短信预沟通——当面详谈”的流程。故选F项。
5．根据上文“There may be many things that yu agree n. (可能有很多你们意见一致的事情)”及下文“This is where respect cmes in. Share yur pinins but als respect the ther’s views. (这就是需要尊重的地方。分享你的观点，但也要尊重对方的观点)”可知，此处需转折引出“意见分歧”的情况。G选项“Hwever, there are prbably many things that yu’ll have different views abut. (然而，可能有很多事情你们会有不同的看法)”中的“Hwever”与上文“agree n”形成对比，“different views”衔接下文“respect the ther’s views”，逻辑上从“共识”转向“分歧”，突出尊重的必要性。故选G项。
1.【2021年浙江卷6月】
Yu've gt mail…and it's a pstcard
Paul Magalhaes, a 34-year-ld Prtuguese cmputer engineer, lves t pen his mailbx and find a brightly clred picture f Rme's Clsseum. Or Africa's Victria Falls. Or China's Great Wall. ___11___
"I ften send pstcards t family and friends." he says t China Daily, "but yu can imagine that after a while, yu never receive as many as yu send, and yu realize that nt everyne is int it ___12___ ” Seeking ther like-minded suls, hwever, Paul started lking in a smewhat unlikely place: nline. Many wuld say the Internet is a place fr peple wh have given up n the traditinal pstal service, but Paul's hunch（直觉）paid ff.
Tday his hbby has develped int the website pstcrssing.cm, a scial netwrk that has grwn t 575,217 registered users in 214 cuntries and regins since he started it 10 years ag. ___13___ Running the website has almst turned int a full-time jb.
Language is certainly a harrier fr many peple. Fr pstcrssing t wrk wrldwide, a cmmn cmmunicatin language is needed s that everyne can understand each ther. As cl as it may be t receive a pstcard written in Chinese, the cncept desn't wrk if ne desn't understand it. ___14___ S a cmmn language is required and in pstcrssing that's English since it's widely spken.
"Many peple in China have limited expsure t English. ___15___ That said, we knw f many pstcrssing members, including Chinese, wh have actually imprved their English skills thrugh their use f pstcrssing," Paul says.
A. And that's ttally fine
B. That makes it extra hard t learn and practice it
C. He likes t think f sending pstcards as a family-friendly hbby
D. Many lve t make a cnnectin with smene frm acrss the wrld.
E. On August 5, the number f pstcards exchanged by members tpped 31 millin.
F. Similarly, if yu speak nly Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part f the fun away.
G. In shrt, he lves pstcards, and the excitement f getting a hand-written nte frm smene far away.
【答案】11. G 12. A 13. E 14. F 15. B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Paul Magalhaes创建pstcrssing.cm的过程及其现状。Paul Magalhaes非常喜欢明信片但是苦于身边没有与他志趣相投的人，于是他开始从网上寻求志同道合的人，因而创立了pstcrssing.cm。随着公司在全球不断壮大，语言成为沟通的主要障碍，后来英语被选为共同语言方便大家交流。
11.上文“Paul Magalhaes, a 34-year-ld Prtuguese cmputer engineer, lves t pen his mailbx and find a brightly clred image f Rme's Clsseum. Or Africa's Victria Falls. Or China’s Great Wall.( 34岁的葡萄牙电脑工程师Paul Magalhaes喜欢打开他的邮箱，然后发现一个色彩鲜艳的罗马斗牛场图像。或者非洲的维多利亚瀑布。或者是中国的长城)”介绍了Paul喜欢明信片的个人爱好。下文“... and yu realize that nt everyne is int it.”说明他身边缺少与他志趣相投的人。选项G“In shrt, he lves pstcards, and the excitement f getting a scribbled nte frm smene far away.(简而言之，他喜欢明信片，也喜欢收到远方某人潦草的便条时的那种兴奋)”起到承上启下的作用，总结了上文Paul喜欢明信片，也引出下文关于他的喜好得不到回应的问题。故选G项。
12.上文““I ften send pstcards t family and friends." he says t China Daily, “but yu can imagine that after a while, yu never receive as many as yu send, and yu realize that nt everyne is int it(“我经常给家人和朋友寄明信片， ”他说，“但你可以想象，过一段时间，你收到的明信片不会像你寄的那么多，而且你意识到并不是每个人都喜欢这样。”)”说明Paul意识到身边的亲人和朋友不是都和他有相同的爱好，因此他也很坦然接受这个事实，因此选项A“那完全没问题”符合语境。故选A项。
13.上文“Tday his hbby has evlved int the website Pstcrssing.cm, a scial netwrk that has grwn t 575,217 registered users in 214 cuntries and regins since he launched it 10 years ag.(如今，他的这个爱好已经发展成了Pstcrssing.cm这个社交网站。自从10年前他创建这个网站以来，已经有来自214个国家和地区的575217名注册用户)”是在介绍目前网站的发展状况，因此符合文意的只有E选项“8月5日，会员互赠的明信片数量达到3100万张”是在介绍该网站相关的数据。故选E项。
14.上文“As cl as it may be t receive a pstcard written in Chinese, the cncept desn't wrk if ne desn't understand it.(收到一张用中文写的明信片可能很酷，但如果你不理解它，这个概念就行不通)”是举例说明他国人收到中文明信片时的问题。选项F“Similarly, if yu speak nly Chinese, receiving a card written in Swedish takes part f the fun away.(同样地，如果你只会说中文，收到瑞典语的卡片也会夺走一部分乐趣)”是举例说明中国人收到他国语言明信片时也会遇到相同的问题。两句相结合，符合结论句的语义要求，故选F项。
15.上文“Many peple in China have limited expsure t English.(许多中国人很少能接触到英语)”说明对某些人来说学习英语的门槛较高。结合下文“... wh actually imprved their English skills thrugh their use f pstcrssing.(他们实际上通过使用明信片来提高他们的英语技能)”可知，写明信片成为一种练习英语的渠道。因此选项B “这使得学习和练习它变得格外困难 ”符合语境要求，说明对一些人来说学习和练习英语的难度较高，因为渠道较少。故选B项。
2.【2017年新课标Ⅰ卷】If anyne had tld me three years ag that I wuld be spending mst f my weekends camping, I wuld have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were peple wh enjyed insect bites, ill-cked meals, and uncmfrtable sleeping bags. They had nthing in cmmn with me. 36
The friends wh intrduced me t camping thught that it meant t be a pineer. 37 We slept in a tent, cked ver an pen fire, and walked a lng distance t take the shwer and use the bathrm. This brief visit with Mther Nature cst me tw days ff frm wrk, recvering frm a bad case f sunburn and the dctr’s bill fr my sn’s fd pisning.
I was, nevertheless, talked int ging n anther fun-filled hliday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pp-up camper with cmfrtable beds and an air cnditiner. My nature-lving friends had remembered t bring all the necessities f life.
39 We have dne a lt f it since. Recently, we bught a twenty-eight-ft travel trailer cmplete with a bathrm and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedrm, a mdern kitchen with a refrigeratr. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
40 It must be true that sner r later, everyne finds his r her way back t nature. I recmmend that yu find yur way in style.
A. This time there was n tent.
B. Things are ging t be imprved.
C. The trip they tk me n was a rugh ne.
D. I was t learn a lt abut camping since then, hwever.
E. I must say that I have certainly cme t enjy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was n shade as the trees were n mre than 3 feet tall.
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。三年前，作者对露营一无所知，也不认为自己会喜欢露营。然而后来有过几次露营的经历，作者和他的家人开始爱上了露营，甚至为露营购买了设备齐全的房车。作者认为露营是回归大自然的一个方式，也建议读者找到适合自己的回归自然的方式。
36. D 根据前文可知三年前作者认为露营和自己无关，而后文中表明作者热爱露营，暗示此处作者对待露营的情感态度应该出现转变。D选项中的hwever表示转折。且If anyne had tld me three years ag that I wuld be spending mst f my weekends camping暗示作者态度的转变就在三年前，D选项中的since then＂自从那时候起＂和前文时间吻合。故选D。
37. C 根据后文We slept in a tent, cked ver an pen fire, and walked a lng distance t take the shwer and use the bathrm可知作者第一次露营的条件很艰苦，C选项The trip they tk me n was a rugh ne.中的rugh暗示了这一点，符合语境。故选C。
38. A 根据前文We slept in a tent, cked ver an pen fire, and walked a lng distance t take the shwer and use the bathrm可知作者第一次露营时住帐篷，露天生火做饭，走很远的距离去洗澡、上厕所，条件很艰苦，而后文中Instead, we had a pp-up camper with cmfrtable beds and an air cnditiner. 说明作者第二次露营有床有空调。A选项This time there was n tent＂这次没有帐篷了＂暗示作者进行了第二次露营，而且条件比较好，符合语境。故选A。
39. F 根据后文we bught a twenty-eight-ft travel trailer cmplete with a bathrm and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedrm, a mdern kitchen with a refrigeratr. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.可知作者一家为了露营买了房车，里面设备齐全，说明作者一家人是喜欢露营的。F选项After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping(那次露营之后，我的家人开始对露营感兴趣)符合语境，故选F。
40. E 根据后文It must be true that sner r later, everyne finds his r her way back t nature. I recmmend that yu find yur way in style.可知作者希望每个人能找到适合自己的回归自然的方法，而根据前文可知作者回归自然的方式就是露营。E选项I must say that I have certainly cme t enjy camping.(我必须得承认我真的开始享受露营)既是对文章第一段中作者态度转变的一个总结，也很好地衔接了后文。故选E。
3.【2010辽宁卷】I was ten when I first sat with my grandmther behind the cashier (收银台) in her general stre. 1 I quickly learned the imprtance f treating custmers plitely and saying “thank yu.”
At first I was paid in candy. 2 I wrked every day after schl, and during the summer and n weekends and hlidays frm 8 a.m. t 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank accunt. 3
By the time I was 12, My grandmther thught I had dne such a gd jb that she prmted me t selling csmetics (化妆品). I develped the ability t lk custmers directly in the eye. Even thugh I was just a kid, wmen wuld ask me such things as “What clr d yu think I shuld wear?” I tk a real interest in their questins and was able t translate what they wanted int makeup (化妆) ideas. 4
The jb taught me a valuable lessn: t be a successful salespersn, yu didn’t need t be a Rcket scientist—yu needed t be a great listener. 5 Except they are n lnger wmen purchasing csmetics frm me; instead, they are kids wh tell me which tys they wuld like t see designed and develped.
A. Later I received 50 cents an hur.
B. Befre lng, she let me sit there by myself.
C. I ended my selling a recrd amunt f csmetics.
D. Tday I still carry that lessn with me: I listen t custmers.
E. My grandma’s trust taught me hw t handle respnsibility.
F. Sn I fund myself lking mre beautiful than ever befre.
G. Watching my mney grw was mre rewarding than anything I culd have bught.
【答案】1-5 BAGCD
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者小时候的一段经历给她带来的收获。十岁时，作者开始在店里帮助祖母，因她出色的表现，祖母后来让她帮助销售化妆品。在这段经历中，作者领悟到一个道理：要想成为一个成功的销售人员，你不一定要很聪明，但是你必须要学会倾听，做一个好的听众。
1. B。从上下文语境可以判断此空应该是关于作者在店里帮助祖母的内容，而B选项中的Befre lng，she let me sit there by myself．恰好起到承接上下文的作用，故B。
2. A。前句 At first I was paid in candy．是讲作者起初得到的报酬，而A选项内容是关于后来报酬的形式，由此可以推测A选项正确．句意：开始我只是得到一些糖果，后来她给我每小时50美分。故选A。
3. G。G从前句My father helped me set up a bank accunt．可知父亲给我开了银行账户，纵观选项G项中Watching my mney grw恰好能与之呼应，故选G。
4. C。本段讲述祖母因作者的出色表现而让她帮助销售化妆品，而C选项内容恰好是讲述她的销售成果，与语境相吻合，故选C。
5. D。从上文The jb taught me a valuable lessn…yu needed t be a great listener．可以推断D选项符合语境，讲作者从自身的经历中所获得感悟。故选D。