2024-2025学年山西省临汾市曲沃县八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年山西省临汾市曲沃县八年级（上）期末英语试卷-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，补全对话-填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，信息匹配，选词填空-短文，阅读填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Rbts are getting smarter every day.They can d a lt f different things.（1）______ These human-like rbts are called humanid rbts.
Rbt Era，a cmpany in Beijing，has made a humanid rbt called XBt-L.It stands 1.65 meters tall.This is abut as tall as a grwn-up wman.
T shw XBt-L's abilities（能力），the cmpany had the rbt walk alng the Great Wall.（2）______ It has ld，rugh（高低不平的） grund.It's very difficult fr rbts t walk n the Great Wall，but XBt- L made it!In a vide，XBt-L walked alng the Great Wall and then perfrmed wushu.（3）______ Mst rbts wuld fall ver n rugh grund.（4）______ They can help the rbt sense（识别） the things r peple arund it.Then，XBt-L decides when it needs t walk n r stp.（5）______ S the rbt will be mre useful fr talking with peple in the future.
Even thugh XBt-L nly walked fr a shrt time n the Great Wall，it was still a successful beginning.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
As a child，yu must be asked：What d yu want t be when yu grw up？
When I was yur age，my parents ften asked me the same questin.They ften gt(6) because I never gave my answer.I had dream jbs—lts f them.In fact，I was just nt sure hw t(7).I always dreamed f becming a teacher because I enjyed grading （评分） papers.As a way t(8) exams，I wuld create a test fr myself，take it and then grade it.I als dreamed f becming a radi bradcaster （播音员）.Besides，there was the idea f wrking in a z.
(9) I grew lder，I learned mre abut myself and these different jbs.My dream f becming an English teacher wn ut(10).S I chse t study English in cllege.But later I realized I wasn't gd at speaking in frnt f peple.But a teacher has t d that every day，s I(11) t give up that dream.
Nw I'm wrking as an editr （编辑） in a newspaper ffice.In a way，I'm still teaching，but thrugh(12) n paper.
If yu，t，have a millin dreams and are nt sure f yur(13)，dn't wrry.When yu grw up，yu'll learn mre abut yurself and the wrld.Just keep yur dreams alive （继续存在） and g fr it.Yu'll be successful ne day.
6.A. bredB. surprisedC. wrried
7.A. replyB. tryC. win
8.A. prepare frB. make sureC. care abut
9.A. IfB. ThughC. As
10.A. certainlyB. finallyC. prbably
11.A. expectedB. prmisedC. decided
12.A. wrdsB. sundsC. actins
13.A. futureB. hpeC. experience
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
14.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Bk（预定） Yur Birthday Party Here!
15.Hw lng can yu have the party if yu chse Plan A？ ______
A. Fr an hur.B. Fr ne and a half hurs.
C. Fr tw hurs.
16.What des the Children's Museum prvide in Plan A？ ______
①A T-shirt.
②Paper things.
③A big party rm.
④Ht tea.
A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②③④
17.If Kate chses Plan B，what shuld she d herself？ ______
A. Buy a birthday hat.B. Clean up the rm.
C. Prepare sme ht water.
18.Which f the fllwing is TRUE？ ______
A. Yu can pay after yu have yur birthday party.
B. Yu shuld bk the rm ne mnth befre yur birthday.
C. Yu can hld yur birthday party at 10：00 Sunday.
19.What des the passage mainly shw us？ ______
A. Tw birthday party plans.
B. Preparatins fr hlding a birthday party.
C. Infrmatin abut the Children's Museum.
B
During the 10 minutes' break （休息） time between classes，Xia Jingsheng，a middle schl student in Beijing，ften ran t the tilet （厕所） and then back t class with n time fr anything else.But nw things have been different."I can have mre time t rest and share interesting things with my classmates，"said the 14-year-ld.
This term，students at primary and middle schls in Beijing have a 5-minute lnger break time between classes.S students can spend mre time utside the classrms.
T help children better enjy break-time activities，sme schls mix break time with labr educatin （劳动教育） by pening planting areas and animal breeding znes （饲养区）.
"We have welcmed new friends t ur schl—sme ducks and rabbits!"said Zhang Bren，a 13-year-ld frm Beijing 101 Middle Schl."During the breaks，sme play with these cute animals，while thers exercise n the playgrund.We get clser t nature，and it is fresh and relaxing."
As the break time is lnger，making sure everyne is safe （安全的） is als imprtant.PE teachers need t keep an eye n students playing n the grund."Smetimes the grund can be wet in the mrning，s we tell the students t be careful and stp running，"said ne PE teacher.
20.Nw，Xia Jingsheng ______ during the break time.
A. has little time t rest
B. needs t run t the tilet
C. can share smething with classmates
21.The middle schl students in Beijing can rest fr ______ between classes this term.
A. 5 minutesB. 10 minutesC. 15 minutes
22.PE teachers keep an eye n the students t ______ .
A. keep the students safe
B. knw abut students' prblems
C. spend time exercising with students
23.We can knw frm the passage that nw ______ .
A. students enjy their break-time activities
B. students make many gd friends in break time
C. students can have classes utside the classrms
24.The passage mainly tells us that ______ .
A. students need t get clse t nature
B. students take sme labr classes at schl
C. students have mre break time between classes
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共12分。
25.Wrld Mental （心理的） Health Day is n Octber 10th every year.Mental health is abut the way yu think and feel，and yur ability t slve prblems.
Students ften face different prblems in their daily lives.One cmmn prblem is frm their parents.Many parents expect t much f their children.They care much abut their schlwrk and grades all the time.This can make the children really wrried，and even lead t （导致） mental health prblems.
Chart I
Yang Lin is a 14-year-ld girl.Her parents hpe their daughter can d everything well in schl.Yang nt nly went t after-schl classes almst every weekday evening，but als had classes n Saturdays in the past.As a result，Yang felt really tired.One day，she decided t talk with her parents abut her prblem.Luckily，Yang's parents understd their daughter and stpped sending her t the after-schl classes.
Hw can yu slve mental prblems？Talking t thers is a great way.In fact，there are mre things yu can try t care abut yur mental health.
It is imprtant t increase students' awareness （意识） f mental health.And students shuld take actin t keep their bdy and mind healthy.
Chart II
(1) What is mental health abut？
______
(2) Why d parents cause the cmmn prblem fr their children？（ One example is OK.）
______
(3) What can yu learn frm Chart I？
______
(4) What was Yang Lin's prblem？Hw did she slve her prblem？
______
(5) Which f the things in Chart II wuld yu like t try t keep mentally healthy？Why？
______
六、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
What will life be like in the future？The future is full f pssibilities.Let's talk abut them tday.
(1) In the future，we wn't need t carry heavy schl bags.All the bks might be in a small device（设备）!We might be able t learn new things just by putting n special headphnes.And we can ask ur persnal rbt teacher fr help at any time.
(2)
It culd be a wrld where rbts are ur friends，nt just machines.They culd help us with chres and hmewrk，and even play games with us.We might nt have t d bring r hard wrk because rbts can d it.
(3) D yu knw abut self-driving cars？In the future，these cars will be cmmn.We wn't need t wrry abut rads because the cars will take care f everything.And it's nt just cars.We might have super-fast trains that run under the sea.
(4) We might nt have t wrry abut ur bdies.Dctrs culd find new ways t make us live lnger.Devices at hme might be able t tell us if we are sick and what we need t d t get better.
(5) In the future，we will still get tgether n imprtant days like Chinese New Year t shw ur lve t each ther.After all，we always need "lve"t remind（提醒） us f hw lucky we are t be in this wrld.
The future is like a big and bright painting.And we are creating it tgether.Let's make it beautiful and full f hpe.Remember，ur actins tday shape the future.
26.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
27.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
28.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
29.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
30.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
Nt many little girls have grwn up t be rcket engineers.Even fewer have gt int space.But Wang Haze did bth f（1）______ .When she was a student，Wang wrked hard in schl.In 2008，she went t study at ne f China's tp（2）______ .Wang was als a gd runner and ften did well in the running cmpetitins.
As a tp student，Wang was able t learn abut new prgrams.They were（3）______ and mre meaningful than she thught but als quite difficult.Wang nce felt upset abut the difficulties.Her teacher，Gu Fan，gave her sme（4）______ ：Always d yur best，even if yu dn't like it.Make hard wrk a nrmal thing.If yu dn't，yu might nt knw hw t give yur best when yu find smething yu（5）______ lve.
Wang kept these wrds in mind.Later，she fund her lve fr space science.She became the（6）______ wman space flight engineer in China.
In May 2018，China decided（7）______ a new class f astrnauts.Wang wanted t have a try.Thanks t her strng bdy and mind，she was（8）______ and became an astrnaut.During her training（训练），she faced ne difficulty after anther，（9）______ she never thught f giving up.
On Octber 30，2024，Wang（10）______ int space by the Shenzhu-19 spaceship.She might run int many difficulties at the Tiangng space statin.But she will put her best ft frward.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。
32.We ften get invitatins frm thers.Hwever，we can't always say yes when smene (1) us.Smetimes，we have t refuse an invitatin because we dn't really want t accept it r we're nt available.But if we turn (2) an invitatin by just saying n，it will make the hsts sad.S hw can we reply in a nice and friendly way？
(3) yu can't attend a big event，yu shuld tell the hsts as sn as pssible s that they wn't expect yu.At the same time，thank them fr the invitatin.At last，tell them yu are lking frward (4) the next ne.
When yu can't accept yur friend's invitatin t a party r a cncert，say srry first.Then tell them the (5) why yu can't cme，like， "I have t prepare fr an exam."And tell them yu can get tgether anther time.Yur friend will be glad t hear that.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
33.陆敏是一位中学生，同时也是某英文网站"心灵驿站"的一位志愿服务者。最近，她读到一位外国学生的留言，内容如下：
假如你是陆敏。请你结合自己的相关经历，给Jackie回复一封邮件，为他提两至三条合理的建议。
要求：
（1）词数不少于60，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
1~5.【答案】B、A、F、C、E
6~13.【答案】C、A、A、C、B、C、A、A
14.【答案】【小题1】
Hw's it ging？
【小题2】
I went there t visit Xiaxitian.
【小题3】
N，I didn't.
【小题4】
Shanxi has many famus places f interest like Xiaxitian，and the lcal fd is als very delicius.
【小题5】
Thank yu very much.
15~19.【答案】C、C、B、B、A
20~24.【答案】C、C、A、A、C
25.【答案】【小题1】Mental health is abut the way yu think and feel，and yur ability t slve prblems.
【小题2】Because many parents expect t much f their children and care much abut their schlwrk and grades all the time.
【小题3】Studies shw that children face mental health prblems，and the percentage f girls with mental health prblems is higher than that f bys amng children aged 12 t 17.
【小题4】Yang Lin's prblem was that she felt really tired because f t many after-schl classes.She slved the prblem by talking with her parents，and her parents understd her and stpped sending her t the after-schl classes.
【小题5】I'd like t try "Sleep well" t keep mentally healthy.Because enugh sleep can make me energetic and in a gd md，which is gd fr my mental health.
26~30.【答案】B、E、C、A、D
31.【答案】【小题1】
them
【小题2】
universities
【小题3】
mre exciting
【小题4】
advice
【小题5】
truly
【小题6】
first
【小题7】
t chse
【小题8】
successful
【小题9】
but
【小题10】
flew
32.【答案】【小题1】
invites
【小题2】
dwn
【小题3】
If
【小题4】
t
【小题5】
reasn
33.【答案】Dear Jackie，
I understand yur wrry because I made a similar reslutin last year t study harder.I made a timetable and stuck t it，which really helped me imprve my grades.Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
First，make a detailed study plan.Write dwn what yu need t learn every day and week，which can help yu rganize yur study time better.Secnd，find a study partner.Yu can encurage each ther and discuss prblems tgether.Third，dn't be t hard n yurself.
If yu dn't meet yur gals at nce，dn't be discuraged.Just keep ging and yu'll make prgress gradually.
Yurs， Lu Min
A.It is a famus place f interest in China.
B.Sme even lk like and act like humans.
C.But XBt-L has special "smart"prgrams.
D.We'd better take a clser lk at these rbts.
E.Besides，it can better understand human language.
F.This shwed hw well it can mve even n the Great Wall.
Hi，Liu Yu.（1） ______
Pretty gd.I went t Linfen last weekend.
Why did yu g there？
（2） ______
Xiaxitian？It's fantastic.Many places in Shanxi becme ppular because f the game Black Myth：Wukng.
Yes!Did yu cme t Shanxi befre？
（3） ______ But I plan t visit there.Culd yu tell me smething abut it？
Sure.（4） ______
Sunds great!I can't wait t g t Shanxi.
Welcme!I can help yu make a travel plan.
（5） ______
Yu're welcme.
The Children's Museum has 3 flrs fr kids t have birthday parties!
Opening Hurs：Mnday～ Saturday：10：00 a.m.～4：30 p.m.
Sunday：1：00 p.m.～4：30 p.m.
We have tw plans fr yu t chse frm!
Plan A
Yu bring the cake and enjy the party.We will d the set-up and clean-up.
We prvide（提供） the fllwing things：
★A big party rm fr abut twenty kids and yu can have the party fr 2 hurs.
★Paper things，such as invitatins，birthday cards，party bags and party hats.
★Ht tea and ice-cream.
Cst：＄ 299 altgether
Plan B
We prvide the space and yu d the set-up and clean-up.Yu need t bring everything fr yur party.
We prvide the fllwing things：
★A medium party rm fr abut fifteen kids and yu can have the party fr 1.5 hurs.
★A birthday hat and a T-shirt fr the birthday child.
★Ht water.
Cst：＄ 128 altgether
Yu must pay nline when yu bk the rm!Please bk the party rm at least 4 weeks befre yur birthday!Call 337-433-9420 fr mre infrmatin.
Did yu knw？Studies shw that children face mental health prblems，t.
Children with mental health prblems：
A.Hw will we stay healthy？
B.Hw will we learn？
C.Hw will we travel？
D.Hw will we celebrate festivals？
E.Hw will rbts help us？
university they she true advise chse
exciting ne fly but success questin
Hey，there!I'm Jackie.A few days ag，I made a very imprtant reslutin fr the new year：I'm ging t wrk harder and get better grades.But I'm afraid that I can't keep the reslutin.What d yu think I shuld d？
Dear Jackie，
_________
Yurs，
Lu Min