2024-2025武汉东西湖区（蔡甸）八上期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2024-2025武汉东西湖区（蔡甸）八上期末英语试题（含答案），共21页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，单词拼写，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．—Mrs. Smith, thanks fr inviting us t the birthday party. It really made us feel happy and relaxed!
—________.
A．All rightB．Please dn’t say sC．I’m glad t hear itD．Sunds great
2．—D yu mind me sending the pht t my blg?
—________. It’s private.
A．Dn’t mentin itB．Yu’d better ntC．N, I d mindD．Yes, I’d lve t
3．—I want t be a famus actress when I grw up.
—Then yu must practice perfrming hard, because n ne can be successful ________ hard wrk.
A．frB．withutC．withD．thugh
4．—What d yu think f his great success?
—The ________ ne is, the ________ he will be.
A．mre hard-wrking, luckierB．mst hard-wrking, luckiest
C．mst hard-wrking, luckierD．mre hard-wrking, luckiest
5．—What are yur family ging t d besides wrking these days?
—We are ging t ________ the Spring Festival, like cleaning up the huse r shpping.
A．find utB．hang utC．lk frD．prepare fr
6．—D yu knw the idim (成语) “Meng’s mther makes three mves”?
—Yes. It tells that a mther did all she culd t ffer her child the best ________.
A．invitatinB．infrmatinC．experienceD．envirnment
7．—I hear yu’ve mved t Sanya.
—Yeah. Everything is fine except the weather. It desn’t ________ with me. I always feel sick.
A．agreeB．catchC．decideD．stand
8．—My parents always g fr a walk after dinner ________ it rains r snws.
—What a healthy habit!
A．as lng asB．untilC．becauseD．unless
9．—The rbt taxis are ________ in many places in Wuhan.
—Yes, it’s really ppular these days. I think it’s a great symbl f the new technlgy (科技).
A．availableB．traditinalC．persnalD．educatinal
10．—Time is valuable fr everyne and we shuld learn t make full use f it.
—I agree. Let’s ________ the time we lst and fight fr the next term (学期).
A．take upB．turn upC．make upD．put up
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend Mary and I decided t be “reslutin buddies (伙伴)” and write ur reslutins tgether. Here is the list we wuld d every day:
New Year’s Reslutin
1) Wear a cl new hairstyle.
2) Bake (烘焙) a delicius treat.
3) Eat a super-healthy lunch.
4) Read bks fr 30 minutes.
5) D exercise fr 20 minutes.
6) D smething big t help the planet.
The next mrning, I 11 at 5:45. My dad was s surprised t see me. “Wha! Wh are yu? And what have yu dne with my 12 daughter?” he said.
“Mary and I need mre time t keep ur New Year’s reslutins,” I tld him, 13 him the reslutin list and my braids (发辫). “I already did reslutin number 14 . Nw I’m baking ckies fr the secnd reslutin.”
When I 15 schl, Mary said, “I lve yur braids! Oh, and here are my ckies!” The mrning seemed 16 .
After a difficult math test, we felt we really needed a nice lunch. Hwever, reslutin number 3 says ur lunch has t be healthy, nt necessarily delicius. Anyway, we still 17 it.
“If we’re ging t finish numbers 4 and 5 18 the class begins, we’d better be quick.” I said t Mary. At last, we made it. Hwever, the exercise made us 19 and we didn’t have time t d smething big t help the planet (reslutin number 6). “It seemed we had t get up even earlier the next day,” said Mary. I 20 it difficult, but I had t supprt (支持) her.
Even with mre time, thugh, it was hard t finish everything. And we were 21 tired t d things well. On Friday, Mary and I yawned (打哈欠) a lt. That afternn, we made up a new New Year’s reslutin list. We had 22 exercised and read a lt, s we 23 sme f ur ld reslutins. Nw the new ne is 24 , simpler, and best f all, dable.
New Year’s Reslutin
1) Try t eat healthy fd.
2) Try nt t waste water r paper.
3) Try t be kind.
Of curse, we still like t bake and try new hairstyles, but nt every day. And we still hpe t d smething big t help the planet, but that will take mre 25 .
11．A．put upB．turned upC．shwed upD．gt up
12．A．sleep-lvingB．sweet-lvingC．bk-lvingD．dg-lving
13．A．readingB．writingC．thinkingD．shwing
14．A．neB．threeC．furD．five
15．A．left frB．went tC．arrived atD．gt back t
16．A．busyB．freeC．terribleD．sweet
17．A．madeB．keptC．frgtD．remembered
18．A．befreB．as sn asC．untilD．after
19．A．excitedB．uncmfrtableC．relaxedD．unlucky
20．A．saidB．wnderedC．fundD．caught
21．A．sB．tC．veryD．much
22．A．simplyB．quicklyC．alreadyD．truly
23．A．left ffB．turned ffC．put ffD．kept ff
24．A．mre interestingB．richerC．mre seriusD．shrter
25．A．actingB．learningC．planningD．knwing
三、阅读理解
China is knwn all ver the wrld fr its lng histry and culture. Here yu’ll discver sme histrical men with great achievements (成就).
26．In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A．LIFEB．SCIENCEC．PEOPLED．WORLD
27．What did Li Bai and Cnfucius have in cmmn?
A．They enjyed writing pems.B．They liked drinking.
C．They were interested in plitics.D．They were mdels fr ther philsphers.
28．Yuan Lngping made great achievements in the field f ________.
A．educatinB．medicineC．music and artD．fd safety
29．What can we learn frm the material?
A．Cnfucius nly influenced Chinese culture in the past.
B．We can learn few pems f Li Bai tday.
C．Yuan Lngping’s develpment f rice hybrids led t steeply rising harvests in Asia and Eurpe.
D．Bruce Lee made a difference t mdern mixed martial arts.
30．What’s the passage mainly abut?
A．The funny facts f China’s histry.B．Famus Chinese peple.
C．An intrductin t Chinese culture.D．The achievements f ancient China.
Once a king gt tw nice falcns (猎鹰) frm his sn. He had never seen such beautiful falcns. befre. He lved them s much and he rdered the best falcner t train them t fly.
After several mnths, the king came t see hw the training was ging n. He fund that ne falcn had already been able t fly high in the sky, while the ther was staying n the branch (树枝) f a tree quietly, just keeping still.
The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t try every way they culd t make the ther falcn fly ________. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the frest, an idea came t his mind. Maybe smene wh knew the natural envirnment well culd slve this prblem. He sent fr a farmer wh lived in the frest int his palace t train it at nce.
The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable!” shuted the king. “Hw culd yu make it happen?”
The farmer replied, “It’s very easy. I just cut ff the branch where the falcn rested.”
It is always the same t human beings. We all have “tw flying wings” in ur hearts as well, but we ften seem nt t ntice them and stay where we just fr safety and cmfrt. We wn’t realize we can fly s high and freely until the “branch” we are resting n breaks.
31．What did the king d after he gt the tw falcns?
A．He kept them n the branch f a tree.B．He sent them t a farmer in the frest.
C．He made the best falcner train them t fly.D．He set them free and let them fly in the sky.
32．Why did the king call all his falcners tgether?
A．Because he wanted t get mre falcns.
B．Because he wanted the ther falcn t fly.
C．Because he wanted them t see his falcns.
D．Because he wanted t knw mre abut his falcns.
33．Which sentence can be put in the ________?
A．And he made it.B．The ther falcn was very clever.
C．But nne f them succeeded.D．The king was very angry.
34．Hw did the king feel when he saw the ther falcn fly freely in the sky?
A．Excited.B．Mved.C．Wrried.D．Relaxed.
35．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The imprtance f prviding safety and cmfrt t succeed.
B．The necessity f cutting ff branches t make falcns fly.
C．The ease f training falcns, t fly high.
D．The value f facing fears and challenges.
In ancient China, when friends r relatives were separating (分离), they wuld pick a willw twig (柳枝) and give it t the persn wh was leaving. This was t express their wish fr him. In Chinese, the wrd fr “willw” is the same as the wrd fr “stay” in prnuncing.
Many Chinese pets liked writing abut willws in their wrks. One f the mst famus pems is A Farewell Sng (《送元二使安西》) by Wang Wei. It reads,
N dust is raised n the rad wet with mrning rain,
The willws by the htel lk s fresh and green,
I invite yu t drink a cup f wine again,
West f the Sunny Pass n mre friends will be seen.
Nwadays, willw twigs can als be seen in mdern art. There was an amazing perfrmance (表演) abut willw twigs in the clsing ceremny f the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. In the shw, 365 peple held willw twigs in their hands n the green stage. At the same time, an ancient painting f weeping willw appeared n the LED screen. The setting f 365 peple std fr 365 days, and the clr green meant the return f spring. It was lved deeply by the audience (观众). “I was really attracted by traditinal Chinese culture,” ne f them said.
In shrt, giving a willw twig t a persn is nt saying gdbye but asking him t stay. This is the beauty which lies in Chinese culture.
36．Why did peple give a willw twig t the persn when separating?
A．T keep it fr a lng time and make it a pem.
B．T take it as the mst expensive gift fr the persn.
C．T express gd luck fr making mre mney in the future.
D．T ask peple t “stay” like the prnunciatin “willw” in Chinese.
37．The underlined wrd “It” in Paragraph 3 refers t ________.
A．the perfrmanceB．the LED screenC．the green stageD．the ancient painting
38．Hw des the writer shw the imprtance f willw twigs in mdern art?
A．By telling stries.B．By giving examples.
C．By asking questins.D．By cmparing (比较) facts.
39．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The wrd fr “willw” is the same as the wrd fr “stay” in meaning.
B．The setting f 365 peple std fr 365 days and nights.
C．The audience liked the perfrmance a lt.
D．Giving a willw twig t a persn just means saying gdbye.
40．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．The Difficult SeparatinB．The Beauty f Chinese Culture
C．Great Chinese PemsD．The Amazing Perfrmance
四、选词填空
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。）
Xiangsheng is a traditinal art frm and reaches peple everywhere. It is ppular with the children, the yung and the ld in China. It first 41 in China during the Ming Dynasty (明朝).
As the earliest frm (形式) f xiangsheng, danku, is perfrmed by ne actr wh 42 tells jkes r humrus stries. It’s knwn as qunku when it is perfrmed by three r mre peple. But mst f the time, xiangsheng is perfrmed by tw actrs, which is called duiku. The tw actrs usually discuss sme serius things in a 43 way t make peple laugh.
Xiangsheng is a special and interesting art frm that has becme an imprtant 44 f Chinese culture. And it can als make peple arund the wrld have a 45 understanding f Chinese language and culture.
五、单词拼写
46．We ften (hang) ut and rde bicycles tgether n weekends.
47．In my twn, f all the mvie theaters, the Mvie Wrld is (ppular).
48．Cmputers and rckets seemed (pssible) 100 years ag.
49．Peter, I’m phning yu (say) “Gd-bye”.
50．In English, we say that (share) a prblem is like cutting it in half.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
At the age f 61, Ni Xialian, the ldest table tennis player, never felt herself t ld t take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year. Ni gt many 51 (prize) in the wrld’s cmpetitins befre. In Paris, she played against 23-year-ld Sun Yingsha, a much 52 (yung) player frm her hme cuntry. Ni 53 (try) her best. Sun Yingsha als shwed all her skills. They bth wanted t win. 54 a result, Ni lst it.
Ni never gives up her dreams. She is always hard-wrking and ding a gd jb. This is her 55 (six) Olympic cmpetitin. 56 she lst her game, she gt excited and happy. After the cmpetitin, she said that her dream f playing again at the Olympics came true.
She always cares abut the Chinese table tennis team. She never frgets she is frm Chinese, n matter (无论) 57 she ges. Many Chinese ping-png lvers and players call Ni “Aunt Ni”. Chinese peple take Ni 58 (serius). In the Sun and Ni’s cmpetitin, the CCTV cmmentatrs (评论员) called Ni “Master (大师) Ni” instead f 59 (use) her full name. Ni’s stry inspired (鼓舞) peple a lt. 60 (make) mre peple all ver the wrld knw better abut Chinese table tennis, she played an imprtant rle.
Ni is nt playing fr China, but she is still winning the hearts f the peple frm China. Nw mre peple are getting t knw her. S we can see ne is never t ld t be an Olympic her.
七、书面表达
61．中国农历新年即将到来。值此辞旧迎新之际，为了成为更好的自己，请根据以下内容提示，谈谈你遇到的问题、解决的方法和新年的决心。
内容提示：
Hw was yur life in 2024?
What prblems/challenges did yu meet? Hw did yu slve them?
What are yur New Year’s reslutins? Hw will yu keep them?
Smething mre abut it.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数：100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
T Be Better
The year f 2024 is cming t an end. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Cnfucius (551 BC-479 BC)
Fr many peple, their intrductin t Chinese culture starts with Cnfucius. Cnfucius was an educatr, philspher (哲学家), pet and plitical therist f the Spring and Autumn Perid wh is largely seen as the mst famus and influential man thrughut Chinese histry. T this day, Cnfucius cntinues t influence Chinese culture and ther East Asian scieties.
Li Bai (701-762)
Li Bai, wh lived during the Tang Dynasty in the 8th century, is cnsidered (考虑、认为) by mst Chinese peple China’s greatest pet f all time. Li Bai tk traditinal petic frms t new heights. His pems were mdels fr celebrating the pleasures f friendship, the depth f nature, the passage f time, and the jys f drinking. Many f his pems still appear in schl textbks in China tday.
Yuan Lngping (1930-2021)
Yuan Lngping was ne f the greatest agricultural (农业的) scientists, a her wh will be frever remembered in China and arund the wrld. His develpment f rice hybrids in the 1970s led t steeply rising harvests in Asia and Africa, saving cuntless lives frm famine (饥荒).
Bruce Lee (?-1973)
Bruce Lee, ne f the biggest pp culture icns f the 20th century, wuld be 84 years ld if he were still alive in 2024. He is cnsidered by many the greatest martial artist (武术家) f all time, wh bridged the gap between the East and the West, and paved the way fr mdern mixed martial arts.
wnder / better / appeared / relaxing / mainly / imprved / part
参考答案
1．C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】高兴
【详解】句意：——史密斯夫人，谢谢邀请我们参加生日派对，真的让我们感到开心和放松！——我很高兴听到这个。
考查情景交际。All right好；Please dn’t say s请别这样说；I’m glad t hear it我很高兴听到这个；Sunds great听起来很不错。根据“It really made us feel happy and relaxed!”可知，参加生日派对后很开心和放松，所以史密斯夫人很高兴听到这个。故选C。
2．B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】接受/拒绝
【详解】句意：——你介意我把照片发到我的博客上吗？——你最好不要。这是私人的。
考查情景交际。Dn’t mentin it别提了；Yu’d better nt你最好不要；N, I d mind不，我介意；Yes, I’d lve t是的，我很乐意。根据“D yu mind me sending the pht t my blg?”以及“It’s private.”可知，此处是委婉地拒绝，B项符合。故选B。
3．B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】介词辨析、表示伴随的介词、withut、with(随身携带，在身边)、thugh、fr
【详解】句意：——我长大后想成为一名著名的女演员。——那你必须努力练习表演，因为没有人能在没有努力的情况下取得成功。
考查介词辨析。fr为了；withut没有；with带有；thugh尽管。根据“because n ne can be wrk.”可知，表示 “没有……就不能成功”，应使用“withut”，故选B。
4．A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】hard-wrking、The+比较级...,the+比较级
【详解】句意：——你如何看待他的巨大成功？——越勤奋的人就越幸运。
考查比较级。分析结构，此处使用了“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。hard-wrking是形容词原级，mre hard-wrking是比较级，表示“更努力的”。lucky是形容词原级，luckier是比较级，表示“更幸运的”。故选A。
5．D
【难度】0.85
【知识点】动词短语、prepare fr sth.、lk fr、hang ut、find ut
【详解】句意：——这些天你的家人除了工作还打算做什么？——我们准备庆祝春节，比如打扫房子或购物。
考查动词短语。find ut查明；hang ut闲逛；lk fr寻找；prepare fr准备。根据“like cleaning up the huse r shpping.”可知，打扫房子或购物是为了准备过春节。故选D。
6．D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】名词辨析、invitatin、infrmatin、experience、envirnment
【详解】句意：——-你知道“孟母三迁”这个成语吗？——是的。它讲述了一位母亲竭尽全力为她的孩子提供最好的环境的故事。
考查名词词义辨析。invitatin邀请；infrmatin信息；experience经历；envirnment环境。根据“D yu knw the idim (成语) ‘Meng’s mther makes three mves’”可知，此处是说环境的重要性，故选D。
7．A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词辨析、decide、catch(caught caught)、agree
【详解】句意：——我听说你搬到三亚去了。——是的。除了天气，一切都很好。它不适合我。我总是觉得不舒服。
考查动词辨析。agree适合（某人）；catch抓住；decide决定；stand忍受。根据“Everything is fine except the weather.”可知，指的是天气不适合自己，应用agree。故选A。
8．D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】从属连词辨析、unless引导条件状语从句、as lng as、until、unless、because
【详解】句意：——我父母总是在晚饭后散步，除非下雨或下雪。——多么健康的习惯啊！
考查连词辨析。as lng as只要；until直到；because因为；unless除非，如果不。根据“My parents always g fr a walk after rains r snws.”可知，如果不下雨或下雪就会在晚饭后散步，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
9．A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】形容词辨析、traditinal、persnal、educatinal、available
【详解】句意：——武汉很多地方都有机器人出租车。——是的，最近很流行。我认为这是新技术的一个伟大象征。
考查形容词辨析。available可获得的，可找到的；traditinal传统的；persnal个人的；educatinal有教育意义的。根据“Yes, it’s really ppular these days.”可知，机器人出租车最近很流行，所以到处都可以找到。故选A。
10．C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词短语、turn up、take up、put up、make up
【详解】句意：——时间对每个人来说都是宝贵的，我们应该学会充分利用它。——我同意。让我们来弥补失去的时间，为下学期而奋斗。
考查动词短语。take up占据；turn up出现；make up弥补；put up张贴。根据“the time we lst and fight fr the next term (学期).”可知，是指弥补失去的时间。故选C。
11．D 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C
【难度】0.4
【知识点】计划
【导语】本文主要讲述作者和好友玛丽一开始制定了一份新年决心清单，实施后发现很难完成，所以她们又重新制定了一份切实可行的新年决心清单。
11．句意：第二天早上，我5点45分起床。
put up张贴；turned up出现；shwed up出现；gt up起床。根据“at 5:45”以及下文“It seemed we had t get up even earlier the next day”可知，此处指作者5点45分起床。故选D。
12．句意：你对我爱睡觉的女儿做了什么？
sleep-lving爱睡觉；sweet-lving对甜食有强烈喜好的；bk-lving爱书；dg-lving爱狗。根据上文“I…at 5:45”以及“Wha! Wh are yu?”可知，爸爸对于作者早起感到惊讶，所以应是指爱睡觉的女儿。故选A。
13．句意：我告诉他，给他看了决心清单和我的辫子。
reading读；writing写；thinking想；shwing展示。根据“…him the reslutin list and my braids (发辫)”的语境并结合选项可知，此处应是把决心清单和辫子展示给爸爸看。故选D。
14．句意：我已经做了决心一。
ne一；three三；fur四；five五。根据上文“1) Wear a cl new hairstyle.”以及“my braids”可知，作者完成了清单上的第一条。故选A。
15．句意：当我到达学校时，玛丽说：“我喜欢你的辫子！哦，这是我的饼干！”
left fr动身去；went t去；arrived at到达；gt back t重新开始。根据“When I…schl, Mary said, ‘I lve yur braids! Oh, and here are my ckies!’”的语境及下文“After a difficult math test”可知，此处指到达学校时发生的事情，C项符合。故选C。
16．句意：早晨似乎很甜蜜。
busy繁忙的；free自由的；terrible糟糕的；sweet甜蜜的。根据上文“I lve yur braids! Oh, and here are my ckies!”可知，作者得到了的夸奖，以及玛丽做的饼干，早上应是很甜蜜。故选D。
17．句意：不管怎样，我们仍然保持了。
made制作；kept保持；frgt忘记；remembered记住。根据上文“Hwever, reslutin number 3 says ur lunch has t be healthy, nt necessarily delicius.”及“Anyway”可知，作者和玛丽保持了新年决心第三条，吃了一些健康的东西。故选B。
18．句意：如果我们要在上课前完成第4和第5条，我们最好快点。
befre在……之前；as sn as一……就……；until直到；after在……之后。根据“we’d better be quick”并结合选项可知，时间很紧，应是要在上课前完成第4和第5条。故选A。
19．句意：然而，运动让我们感到不舒服，我们没有时间做一些大的事情来帮助地球（决心6）。
excited兴奋的；uncmfrtable不舒服的；relaxed放松的；unlucky不幸运的。根据“Hwever, the exercise made us…and we didn’t have time t d smething big t help the planet (reslutin number 6)”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示虽然完成了，但是运动让我们感到不舒服。故选B。
20．句意：我发现这很难，但我不得不支持她。
said说；wndered想知道；fund发现；caught抓住。根据上文“It seemed we had t get up even earlier the next day,”可知，玛丽建议再早起一些；根据空后的“but I had t supprt (支持) her”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示发现再早起一些很难，但是不得不支持她。故选C。
21．句意：我们太累了，不能把事情做好。
s如此；t太；very非常；much很。根据“And we were…tired t d things well.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指太累了，不能把事情做好，t…t…“太……而不能……”，是固定搭配。故选B。
22．句意：我们已经锻炼和阅读了很多，所以我们放弃了一些旧的决心。
simply仅仅；quickly迅速地；already已经；truly真正地。根据“We had…exercised and read a lt, s we…sme f ur ld reslutins”的语境及下文新的决心可知，此处指已经锻炼和阅读了很多，所以将这两项去掉。故选C。
23．句意：我们已经锻炼和阅读了很多，所以我们放弃了一些旧的决心。
left ff剔除；turned ff关闭；put ff推迟；kept ff让开，不接近。根据下文新的决心可知，此处指放弃了一些旧的决心。故选A。
24．句意：现在的新决心更短，更简单，最重要的是，可行的。
mre interesting更有趣的；richer更富有的；mre serius更严重的；shrter更短的。根据新旧决心清单可知，新决心更短。故选D。
25．句意：我们仍然希望做一些大事来帮助地球，但这需要更多的规划。
acting表演；learning学习；planning计划；knwing知道。根据“we still hpe t d smething big t help the planet, but that will take mre…”的语境并结合选项可知，做一些大事来帮助地球需要更多的规划。故选C。
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．D 30．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】说明文、中华文化、其他著名人物、科普知识
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国历史上几位具有重要成就的伟大人物，包括孔子、李白、袁隆平和李小龙，展示了他们对中国文化和世界的影响。
26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲述的是几位历史人物及他们的成就，通常这种新闻会出现在“人物”版块中。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Cnfucius was an educatr, philspher (哲学家), pet and plitical therist f the Spring and Autumn Perid wh is largely seen as the mst famus and influential man thrughut Chinese histry.”和“Li Bai, wh lived during the Tang Dynasty in the 8th century, is cnsidered (考虑、认为) by mst Chinese peple China’s greatest pet f all time.”可知，李白和孔子两人都会写诗，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“His develpment f rice hybrids in the 1970s led t steeply rising harvests in Asia and Africa, saving cuntless lives frm famine (饥荒).”可知，袁隆平在食品安全方面有伟大的成就。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“He is cnsidered by many the greatest martial artist (武术家) f all time, wh bridged the gap between the East and the West, and paved the way fr mdern mixed martial arts.”可知，文章提到李小龙被认为是现代武术的先驱之一，尤其是在混合武术方面产生了深远影响。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几位中国历史上或现代具有重要影响力的名人，故选B。
31．C 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】记叙文、寓言童话
【导语】本文告诉我们当失去安全而舒适的环境时，我们可以飞得更高，更自由。
31．细节理解题。根据“He lved them s much and he rdered the best falcner t train them t fly.”可知，国王让最好的训练师来训练猎鹰飞翔。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“The king called all his falcners tgether and rdered them t try every way they culd t make the ther falcn fly”可知，国王召集所有驯鹰师是希望让另一只猎鹰飞起来。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“while the ther was staying n the branch (树枝) f a tree quietly, just keeping still.”和“Maybe smene wh knew the natural envirnment well culd slve this prblem”可推断，国王的驯鹰师都没有成功让另一只猎鹰飞起来。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“The next mrning, the king saw the ther falcn flying abve in the sky freely. ‘It is unbelievable!’ shuted the king.”可知，当国王看到另一只猎鹰自由飞翔时，他感到非常震惊和兴奋。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据“but we ften seem nt t ntice them and stay where we just fr safety and cmfrt. We wn’t realize we can fly s high and freely until the ‘branch’ we are resting n breaks.”可知，通过这个故事，我们可以认识到迎接挑战和面对恐惧的重要性。故选D。
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】说明文、中华文化
【导语】本文讲述了柳枝在中国古代文化中的象征意义。通过传统的送别习俗、古诗《送元二使安西》和北京2022冬奥会的表演，作者向我们展示了柳枝在中国文化中的深远影响。
36．细节理解题。根据文章中提到，“In Chinese, the wrd fr ‘willw’ is the same as the wrd fr ‘stay’ in prnuncing.”可以得知，柳枝的赠送是为了表达 “留下” 之意。故选D。
37． 词句猜测题。根据文章的描述，“There was an amazing perfrmance abut willw twigs...”可知，划线词“it”指的是前文提到的表演。故选A。
38．细节理解题。作者通过给出具体例子来展示柳枝在现代艺术中的重要性。例如提到的北京2022冬奥会的表演，通过这个例子说明了柳枝的文化意义。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据文章中的描述，“It was lved deeply by the audience,”可推测观众非常喜欢这场表演。故选C。
40．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了柳枝在中国传统文化中的象征意义及其在现代艺术中的体现，标题应突出中国文化的美丽。故选B。
41．appeared 42．mainly 43．relaxing 44．part 45．better
【难度】0.85
【知识点】其他艺术
【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统艺术形式——相声，包括起源、表演形式以及重要性。
41．句意：它最早出现在中国明朝。根据“It first…in China during the Ming Dynasty (明朝).”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处介绍相声的起源，指最早出现在中国明朝，appeared“出现”符合。故填appeared。
42．句意：作为最早的相声表演形式，单口是由一位主要告诉笑话或幽默故事的演员表演的。根据“As the earliest frm (形式) f xiangsheng, danku, is perfrmed by ne actr wh…tells jkes r humrus stries.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指单口是由一位主要告诉笑话或幽默故事的演员表演的，mainly“主要地”符合。故填mainly。
43．句意：这两位演员通常以轻松的方式讨论一些严肃的事情，让人发笑。根据“t make peple laugh”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指以轻松的方式讨论一些严肃的事情，让人发笑，relaxing“令人放松的”符合。故填relaxing。
44．句意：相声是一种独特而有趣的艺术形式，已成为中国文化的一个重要组成部分。根据“Xiangsheng is a special and interesting art frm that has becme an imprtant…f Chinese culture.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指相声已成为中国文化的一个重要组成部分，part“部分”符合。故填part。
45．句意：它还可以让世界各地的人们更好地了解中国的语言和文化。根据“And it can als make peple arund the wrld have a… understanding f Chinese language and culture.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指更好地了解中国的语言和文化，better“更好的”符合。故填better。
46．hung
【难度】0.65
【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态
【详解】句意：周末我们经常一起出去玩、骑自行车。结合“rde”可知此处并列的动词“hang”也应使用过去式。故填hung。
47．the mst ppular
【难度】0.65
【知识点】the+最高级（+比较范围）
【详解】句意：我们镇上，在所有的电影院中，电影世界是最受欢迎的。根据“In my twn, f all the mvie theaters”可知，比较范围是“f all the mvie theaters”，故三者及以上的比较应用最高级，即the mst ppular。故填the mst ppular。
48．impssible
【难度】0.65
【知识点】形容词作表语、impssible
【详解】句意：100年前，计算机和火箭似乎是不可能的。根据“Cmputers and rckets seemed…100 years ag.”可知是指似乎是不可能的。impssible“不可能的”，形容词作表语，故填impssible。
49．t say
【难度】0.85
【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语、say(said said)
【详解】句意：Peter，我打电话是向你说再见。分析题干可知，打电话的目的是为了说再见，应用不定式表目的。故填t say。
50．sharing
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动名词作主语、share
【详解】句意：在英语中，我们说分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。此空在句中作主语，应填动名词作主语，故填sharing。
51．prizes 52．yunger 53．tried 54．As 55．sixth 56．Althugh/Thugh 57．where 58．seriusly 59．using 60．T make
【难度】0.85
【知识点】体育名人
【导语】本文主要介绍乒乓球运动员倪夏莲参加巴黎奥运会的故事。
51．句意：倪以前在世界比赛中获得过很多奖项。根据空前的“many”可知，此处应用复数形式prizes。故填prizes。
52．句意：在巴黎，她与23岁的孙颖莎比赛，孙颖莎是一名来自祖国的更加年轻的球员。根据空前的“much”可知，此处应用比较级形式。故填yunger。
53．句意：倪已经尽力了。此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，应填tried。故填tried。
54．句意：结果，倪输了。as a result“结果”，是固定词组。故填As。
55．句意：这是她第六次参加奥运会比赛。根据“This is her…Olympic cmpetitin.”的语境可知，此处指这是她第六次参加奥运会比赛，应用序数词形式，表示顺序，sixth“第六”符合。故填sixth。
56．句意：虽然她输了比赛，但她还是很兴奋和高兴。根据“…she lst her game, she gt excited and happy”的语境可知，此处句意发生了让步，应用althugh/thugh“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填Althugh/Thugh。
57．句意：无论她去哪里，她永远不会忘记自己是中国人。根据“She never frgets she is frm Chinese, n matter (无论)…she ges.”的语境可知，此处指无论她去哪里，她永远不会忘记自己是中国人，n matter where“无论在哪里”，引导让步状语从句。故填where。
58．句意：中国人非常重视倪。take…seriusly“认真对待……”，是固定词组。故填seriusly。
59．句意：在孙与倪的比赛中，中央电视台评论员称倪为“倪大师”，而不是使用她的全名。instead f“而不是”，介词短语，所以此处应用动名词形式，作宾语。故填using。
60．句意：在让世界上更多的人了解中国乒乓球方面，她发挥了重要作用。play an imprtant rle in ding sth.“在做某事中起着重要作用”，是固定词组，句首首字母大写。故填In making。
61．例文
T Be Better The year f 2024 is cming t an end. Lking back, I have experienced many challenges and made sme reslutins t imprve myself. In 2024, I faced the challenge f balancing my schlwrk and my hbbies. I slved this prblem by making a schedule and sticking t it. Fr the New Year, I have made several reslutins. First, I will try my best t get gd grades in all my subjects. Secnd, I will cntinue t practice English. Third, I will take up a new hbby. I believe I can keep these reslutins by being disciplined and persistent. In cnclusin, I am determined t be a better persn in the New Year.
【难度】0.85
【知识点】个人经历、计划
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接已给的开头，介绍2024年自己的生活怎么样；
第二步，介绍自己遇到的问题或挑战以及自己是如何解决的；
第三步，介绍自己的新年决心以及如何保持并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①cme t an end结束
②balance…and…平衡……和……
③stick t坚持
④take up开始从事
⑤in cnclusin总而言之
⑥be determined t d sth.决心做某事
[高分句型]
I believe I can keep these reslutins by being disciplined and persistent. (省略that的宾语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
B
B
A
D
D
A
D
A
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
A
D
A
C
D
B
A
B
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
C
A
D
C
C
A
D
D
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
C
B
C
A
D
D
A
B
C
B