2024-2025武汉江汉区八上期末英语试题（含答案）

这是一份2024-2025武汉江汉区八上期末英语试题（含答案），共26页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，选词填空，完成句子，单词拼写，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．—Hey, can yu g bike riding with me this afternn?
—Sure, I will if the rain ________.
A．will stpB．stpsC．stppedD．is stpping
2．—I’m having truble with my math hmewrk. What shuld I d?
—I think it’s a gd idea t ask James—________!
A．keep trying alne, yu’ll get it finallyB．dn’t ask fr help, it’s nt fair
C．tw heads are better than neD．give up, math is t hard
3．—Hey, Jhn! Hw many new bks did yu buy fr yur reading list?
—Actually, ________. I frgt t g t the bkstre.
A．n neB．nneC．nthingD．neither
4．—Tm, what are yu and yur dad ging t wrk n in the yard this weekend?
—We’re ging t clr the ld wden bench with bright red ________.
A．paintB．clthC．paperD．glue
5．—Hey, I heard a secret abut Nick, but I’m nt sure if I shuld tell yu.
—I think yu shuld prbably ________. Secrets can invite truble.
A．tell meB．keep it t yurselfC．talk t thersD．share it with everyne
6．—The news f the big event ________ fast thrugh ur small twn.
—Everyne seems t knw abut it within hurs.
A．leavesB．travelsC．grwsD．rises
7．—The new ty yu’ve been wanting is nw ________ at the stre.
—Yay! Let’s g and buy it right away!
A．freeB．expensiveC．nrmalD．available
8．—Our reading list fr this mnth ________ bth classic nvels and mdern stries.
—Great! I lve reading bth kinds f bks.
A．cversB．deletesC．usesD．discusses
9．—My cmputer isn’t wrking. Culd yu help me fix it, Mike?
—Srry, I have t ________ yur asking fr help, Sarah. I’m nt very gd with cmputers.
A．turn nB．turn dwnC．turn upD．turn ff
10．The saying “When yu need knwledge, yu realize hw little yu have read” tells us ________.
A．what is knwledgeB．hw we can get knwledge
C．why we shuld read mre bksD．when shuld we start t read
二、完形填空
Laura nce lst her wallet, and wrried fr days. She was 11 t tell her parents abut it. She even walked three miles t schl each day because she didn’t have any 12 . She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked t her parents and they were really 13 . Her dad said he smetimes made careless 14 himself. They gt her a new wallet and asked her t be mre 15 . “I will always remember t 16 my prblems in the future!” Laura says.
Rbert Hunt 17 students abut cmmn prblems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best nt t 18 frm ur prblems. We shuld always try t slve them.” He thinks the first step is t find smene yu 19 t talk t. This persn desn’t need t be an expert like himself. Students ften frget that their parents have mre 20 , and are always there t help them.
11．A．happyB．afraidC．angryD．lucky
12．A．reasnB．timeC．hpeD．mney
13．A．understandingB．excitedC．utgingD．interested
14．A．friendsB．nisesC．mistakesD．replies
15．A．helpfulB．thankfulC．wnderfulD．careful
16．A．talkB．shareC．careD．find
17．A．givesB．callsC．advisesD．rganizes
18．A．run utB．run awayC．get dwnD．give away
19．A．trustB．tuchC．hateD．frget
20．A．fdB．experienceC．bksD．habits
三、阅读理解
21．In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A．SPORTS.B．NATURE.C．BUSINESS.D．SCIENCE.
22．BYD electric cars are mainly ppular fr ________.
A．the high-techB．the traditinal design
C．the gd battery qualityD．the different mdel chices
23．The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ________.
A．Big Imprt Exp in ChinaB．Shanghai’s Fd Festival
C．Different Exhibitin AreaD．Newest Car Technlgies in Nvember
24．What can peple learn frm the third piece f news?
①The name f the nline travel website.
②The tp fur ppular places fr Chinese visitrs.
③The flight bkings were grwing.
④The flight tickets were 30% cheaper.
A．①②B．②④C．①③D．③④
25．What writing skills (技巧) can’t we find?
A．Shwing pictures.B．Giving examples.C．Asking questins.D．Using numbers.
四、完形填空
Many peple agree that time is priceless and we shuld make full use f it. Hwever, if we really think s, why n earth d we 26 the phne frm time t time? What’s the meaning f filling yur day lking thrugh all the vides r 27 n it?
That day, the questins suddenly ran thrugh my mind the mment I put dwn the phne. Having lst in the shrt vides n the phne, I have planted myself in frnt f the 28 fr all the afternn. 29 , I didn’t feel any happiness r, relaxatin. I felt s bred that there seemed t be a (an) 30 in my life. I culdn’t help thinking t myself: it was high time t d smething.
That’s hw I began t 31 my mind t break the habit f phne addictin (瘾). A hundred percent break isn’t 32 at first, because the phne has been highly mixed int my life. S my 33 is t cut dwn n the phne time as much as pssible. My N. One rule is quite simple: D nt pick up the phne just ut f 34 . I make it a rule t use it nly when it is 35 , like ding the listening exercises, checking the meanings-f a new wrd and s n. T ften, we just see the phne as a tl t 36 bredm. Hwever, the result f my cutting phne time has turned ut t be mre 37 . Just a few days after keeping the plan, I’ve read tw bks. I’ve had mre face-t-face talking with my family and friends. I’ve even 38 an exercise prgram. Everything is different!
I’d like t say that we have given the little cmputers mre time than we use ur 39 t d physical activities. In fact, nce we put them dwn, we can finally find mre clrful ways t 40 ur time and feel better. Just have a try!
26．A．keep ffB．build upC．lk afterD．turn t
27．A．picturesB．dictinariesC．animalsD．fds
28．A．windwB．screenC．shelfD．wall
29．A．NrmallyB．NaturallyC．SurprisinglyD．Carefully
30．A．hpeB．hleC．radD．reasn
31．A．take upB．give upC．put upD．make up
32．A．happyB．pssibleC．hardD．enugh
33．A．planB．partC．discussinD．preparatin
34．A．wayB．tuchC．habitD．rder
35．A．availableB．necessaryC．simpleD．persnal
36．A．give ffB．turn ffC．shake ffD．get ff
37．A．interestingB．meaninglessC．bring)D．ppular
38．A．stppedB．startedC．believedD．imprved
39．A．mindsB．walletsC．heartsD．hands
40．A．wasteB．saveC．spendD．keep
五、选词填空
先阅读短文，然后用下面方框所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有两个是多余的。)
Reslutins are prmises t yurself. They may help t make yu a better persn and t make yur life 41 . I am ging t make fur reslutins. The first reslutin is abut my wn persnal 42 . Next year, r maybe sner, I am ging t 43 a new hbby. I think singing is a great activity 44 I am ging t learn t sing. I think this will als make my family happy because they lve t listen t music and sing 45 .
六、完成句子
46．we, bring, ask, fd, t, shuld, peple
?
47．f, we, cup, ygurt, need, ne
.
48．driver, be, t, I, want, a, car, race
.
49．like, will, the, what, be, future
?
50．friends, t, they, have, might, their, meet
.
七、单词拼写
51．I lk frward t (g) back t wrk as sn as pssible.
52．We are ding lts f preparatins fr the (pen) f ur new library.
53．This party is the best way (say) “Thank yu and gdbye”.
54．Tm des his hmewrk as (careful) as Linda.
55．Next year, I’m ging t eat (health) fd than befre.
56．I have an exam n Mnday s I must p fr it.
57．Alice’s hme is far, s she has t c the first bus t schl every day.
58．I’m ging t write a and send them t magazines.
59．We’ll certainly feel wrse u we talk t smene.
60．Families usually c Spring Festival with a big family meal.
八、阅读理解
It was raining heavily, and Andy was at hme by himself. The sund f thunder (雷) was s lud that it felt like smene were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, s he tk ut his favrite bk, Harry Ptter, t read.
Again, there was anther terrible sund f thunder. He tried t fcus n the bk, but the sudden sund f the drbell stpped him. It culdn’t be his parents. He lked at the wall clck—it was nly ten minutes past three. Usually, they gt hme after six in the afternn. The drbell sunded again. “Wh’s there?” he shuted. There was n reply and the drbell sunded again! He remembered his parents telling him nt t pen the dr withut checking wh it is.
“Maybe it’s smene I dn’t knw. Shuld I answer the bell r nt?” thught Andy. He decided t be cautius and prepare himself well fr the uninvited guest. He went int a rm and came ut with a baseball bat, which he hid behind the dr. He shuted nce again, “Wh’s at the dr?” There was still n reply. N sund f ftsteps, either. He was almst sure it culdn’t be any f his neighbrs r friends. He held the baseball bat in ne hand and guided the dr behind it.
Suddenly, there was a lud cry. “Andy! Andy! Why dn’t yu pen the dr?” “It’s Dad!” Andy shuted and pened the dr.
“Why are yu hlding a baseball bat?” asked dad. Fr a mment, the by seemed unable t speak. Then dad gave him a big smile, perhaps understanding why.
61．Why did Andy read Harry Ptter that afternn?
A．He liked it very much.B．He wanted t be less afraid.
C．He hped t learn magic.D．He wanted t kill his time.
62．The underlined wrd “cautius” is the clset in meaning t ________.
A．penB．friendlyC．carefulD．cmmn
63．Hw des the stry develp?
①Andy heard a sudden sund f the drbell. ②It was puring and thundering utside.
③Andy began t read Harry Ptter. ④Andy still held the baseball bat.
⑤Andy prepared himself fr an uninvited guest. ⑥Andy fund ut that it was dad.
A．②③①⑤⑥④B．②①⑤③④⑥C．①③②⑤⑥④D．②③①⑤④⑥
64．What des the writer mainly want us t learn frm Andy?
A．He reads a lt and gets gd grades.B．He makes gd use f the baseball bat.
C．He knws hw t keep himself safe.D．He understands hw hard-wrking his parents are.
65．Which can be the best title?
A．Reading Alne at HmeB．A Terrible Experience in the Rain
C．The Birth f a Baseball Her D．Sudden Sund f the Drbell
Recently, a rbt called Mbile Alha caught eyes f many. With shrt vides f it cking at smene’s hme, it became a hit n the Internet.
Develped by a team f scientists at Stanfrd University, the rbt can d everything fr a dish. In the vides psted, we can see the rbt preparing dishes as it is rdered, frm cutting up vegetables t cking eggs. It can als d ther different kinds f husewrk, like watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the flr and washing clthes. It even knws hw t shake the pillw (枕头) after putting it int a pillw cver.
Sunds gd? Well, anther vide psted by the team may let yu dwn. In the vide, Mbile Alha carelessly breaks the glasses and plates, runs int a table, and even burns a pt, leaving the kitchen in a mess. The idea f having a rbt as a servant may just be wishful thinking.
Scientists have been wrking n this prblem fr s lng. Accrding t the team, the rbt can successfully mve chairs 80 percent f the time. Fr cking dishes, it’s nly 40 percent. In shrt, ★ .
Mbile Alha desn’t have the self-learning ability and it isn’t gd at ding husewrk n its wn. Instead, it learns frm human actins befre ding each kind f husewrk. When the situatin changes, it can’t wrk well withut a human “teaching” it. It may easily end up making truble.
In fact, AI rbts can d better in tasks that need higher reasning ability, such as ding the math and playing chess. When it cmes t simpler actins like cleaning, they face difficulties and act wrse than a ne-year-ld child! And it’s the same fr Mbile Alha.
“There is always rm fr imprvement.” The team said.
66．What can Mbile Alha d in Paragraph 2?
A．Order dishes.B．Plant vegetables.C．Feed pet animals.D．Fill up the pillw.
67．Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A．it can’t ck at all B．it’s nt very useful
C．it may let yu dwnD．it’s far frm perfect
68．An AI rbt can d best in ________ accrding t the passage.
A．B．C．D．
69．What can we learn abut AI rbts frm the passage?
A．They have great self-learning ability.B．They face difficulties in reasning.
C．They need teaching and imprving.D．They are n smarter than a little kid.
70．The passage is written t ________.
A．shw us hw AI rbts ckB．tell funny stries abut a rbt
C．ask mre peple t learn abut rbtsD．make us knw mre abut AI rbts
九、短文填空
综合填空
Water has great imprtance in Chinese culture. Fr a lng time, water has been given deep meanings t 71 (educatin) peple and rule the cuntry. Cnfucius (孔子) thught water had many nice qualities. Peple shuld learn frm it and imprve 72 (they). The meanings behind water als made Chinese rulers fllw the rules f nature and listen t the vice f peple.
Believed t be the beginning f all life, water als 73 (give) us life like a gentle mther. It’s impssible fr ur human beings t live 74 water. Hwever, the way peple and water getting alng has tw sides.
In histry, flds (洪水) brught big prblems t peple. Every time flds hit a village, huses fell dwn and hundreds f peple became 75 (hme). T slve the prblem, Chinese peple had always tried their best. Fr example, Yu, the first ruler f the Xia Dynasty, rganized his peple and 76 (dig) the waterways s that the water culd easily g int the sea.
Tday, the want f mre fresh water is anther serius prblem. Althugh almst three 77 (quarter) f the earth is cvered with water, mst f it culdn’t be drunk directly. There are still factries 78 (pllute) rivers and lakes, which makes things even wrse.
Let’s start 79 it’s t late! I believe if we take actin in time, we can 80 (pssible) make a difference. I really hpe we can live in peace with the envirnment.
十、书面表达
81．英语课上，老师请同学们就如何度过一个有意义的寒假进行主题演讲。请你根据以下内容提示，从寒假计划的内容、意义和落实等方面，完成这篇英文演讲稿。
内容提示问题：
What are yur plans?
Why d yu make such plans?
What if there are prblems?
Smething mre abut yur plans.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Winter Hliday Plans
The exciting winter hliday is cming! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tp Electric Car Sales in 2024
In the electric car sales-market f 2024, Tesla takes the first place fr its high-tech, ec-friendly and cmfrtable design. BYD takes the secnd place. With its high quality, rich mdel chices and mst imprtantly, the excellent battery (电池) perfrmance, it has becme ppular wrldwide. Bth cmpanies will keep innvating (创新) and making even better cars.
___________________________
The 7th China Internatinal Imprt Exp (CIE) (进口博览会) was a big event! Many peple came t see the different exhibitin areas (区域) . In the fd area, they shwed special fds frm arund the wrld. While in the car area, they shwed the newest car technlgies and cl designs. The CIE tk place in Shanghai frm Nvember 5th t 10th.
Rising Business (贸易) in Travel
Accrding t a study by the nline travel website Qunar, Malaysia, Japan, and Thailand were the mst ppular places fr Chinese travelers t visit. The study shwed that many students bked flights t travel utside f China this summer. In fact, there were 1.6 times mre bkings than last year. And the gd news is that ticket prices were abut 20% lwer.
s / put up / tgether / take up / imprvement / difficult / easier
参考答案
1．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】条件状语从句的主将从现
【详解】句意：——嘿，今天下午你能和我一起去骑自行车吗？——当然，如果雨停了我就去。
考查动词时态。根据“if the rain…”及“I will if the rain…”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。所以空格处应用一般现在时stps。故选B。
2．C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】谚语/习语
【详解】句意：——我的数学作业有困难。我该怎么办？——我觉得去问问詹姆斯是一个好主意——三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮！
考查谚语。keep trying alne, yu’ll get it finally继续一个人努力，你最终会明白的；dn’t ask fr help, it’s nt fair不要寻求帮助，这不公平；tw heads are better than ne三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮；give up, math is t hard放弃吧，数学太难了。根据“I think it’s a gd idea t ask James”可知，此处建议向别人寻求帮助，C项符合。故选C。
3．B
【难度】0.85
【知识点】代词辨析、nthing、nne、neither
【详解】句意：——嘿，约翰！你为你的阅读清单买了多少本新书？——事实上，一本也没有。我忘了去书店。
考查代词辨析。n ne没有人；nne没有一个；nthing没有什么；neither两者都不。根据“Hw many new bks did yu buy fr yur reading list?”以及“I frgt t g t the bkstre.”可知，忘了去书店，应是一本也没买，B项符合。故选B。
4．A
【难度】0.94
【知识点】名词辨析、paint、glue、clth
【详解】句意：——Tm，这个周末你和爸爸打算在院子里做些什么？——我们要给旧木凳涂上鲜艳的红色油漆。
考查名词辨析。paint油漆；clth布料；paper纸；glue胶水。根据“clr the ld wden bench with bright red...”可知是给旧木凳涂上鲜艳的红色油漆，paint意为“油漆”，符合语境，故选A。
5．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词短语
【详解】句意：——嘿，我听到了关于尼克的秘密，但我不确定是否应该告诉你。——我认为你最好保守秘密。秘密可能会带来麻烦。
考查动词短语辨析。tell me告诉我；keep it t yurself保守秘密；talk t thers和他人交谈；share it with everyne与每个人分享。根据“Secrets can invite truble”可知，此处是在建议对方保守秘密，所以应该用keep it t yurself。故选B。
6．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词辨析、leaves
【详解】句意：——关于这个大事的新闻在我们小镇上传播得很快。——似乎每个人在几个小时内就知道了。
考查动词辨析。leaves离开；travels传播；grws成长；rises上升。根据“Everyne seems t knw abut it within hurs”可知，此处是说新闻在小镇上传播得很快，应用travels。故选B。
7．D
【难度】0.94
【知识点】形容词辨析、nrmal、expensive、available
【详解】句意：——你一直想要的新玩具现在在商店里有售了。——太好了！我们马上去买吧！
考查形容词辨析。free空闲的，免费的；expensive昂贵的；nrmal正常的；available可获得的，有空的。根据“Yay! Let’s g and buy it right away!”可知，此处是说新玩具现在有售了，所以应该用available。故选D。
8．A
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词辨析、use、discuss、delete
【详解】句意：——我们这个月的阅读清单既包括经典小说，也包括现代故事。——太棒了！这两种书我都喜欢读。
考查动词辨析。cver包括；delete删除；use使用；discuss讨论。根据“Our reading list fr this classic nvels and mdern stries.”可知，此处指阅读清单包括这两种书籍，cver符合题意。故选A。
9．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】动词短语、turn up、turn n、turn ff、turn dwn
【详解】句意：——我的电脑坏了。你能帮我修一下吗，迈克？——对不起，萨拉，我不得不拒绝你的请求。我不是很擅长电脑。
考查动词短语。turn n打开；turn dwn拒绝；turn up调大；turn ff关闭。根据“Srry”及“I’m nt very gd with cmputers.”可知要拒绝对方的请求。故选B。
10．C
【难度】0.85
【知识点】宾语从句的语序、why引导宾语从句
【详解】句意：“当你需要知识时，你会意识到你读得太少”这句话告诉我们为什么应该读更多的书。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序；“When yu need knwledge, yu realize hw little yu have read”的含义是“当你需要知识时，你会意识到你读得太少”，这句话表明读书的重要性，激励我们多读书、多学习‌，所以C项符合。故选C。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
【难度】0.65
【知识点】个人经历、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文讲述了Laura在失去钱包后，因害怕父母生气而没有及时向他们报告，最终通过与父母沟通解决了问题，并从中得到了宝贵的经验。
11．句意：她害怕告诉父母这件事。
happy高兴的；afraid害怕的；angry生气的；lucky幸运的。根据“She even walked three miles t schl each day...”可知，她害怕告诉父母，故选B。
12．句意：她甚至每天步行三英里去学校，因为她没有任何钱。
reasn理由；time时间；hpe希望；mney钱。根据“Laura nce lst her wallet,”可以推测是没有钱，故选D。
13．句意：她最后告诉了父母，他们真的很理解。
understanding理解的；excited兴奋的；utging外向的；interested感兴趣的。根据后文“Her dad said he smetimes made ”可知，她的父母理解她，故选A。
14．句意：她爸爸说他有时也会犯粗心的错误。
friends朋友；nises噪音；mistakes错误；replies回答。根据“careless”可以推测是“错误”，故选C。
15．句意：他们给了她一个新的钱包，让她更加小心。
helpful有帮助的；thankful感激的；wnderful极好的；careful小心的。根据“be mre...”可以推测她爸爸希望她变得更加小心，故选D。
16．句意：我将永远记得将来要分享我的问题！
talk说；share分享；care关心；find找到。根据上文Laura通过丢钱包和父母交流的事情可知，Laura说她要“分享”她的问题，故选B。
17．句意：Rbert Hunt给学生们关于常见问题的建议。
gives给；calls打电话；advises建议；rganizes组织。根据上下文“Rbert abut cmmn prblems”可知，Rbert给学生们提供建议，故选C。
18．句意：逃避问题不是最好的。
run ut用完；run away逃跑；get dwn放下；give away赠送。根据下文“We shuld always try t slve them.”可知，应该是“逃避问题”，故选B。
19．句意：他认为第一步是应该找一个你信任的人来交谈。
trust信任；tuch触碰；hate讨厌；frget忘记。根据“smene yu...”可推测是“信任的人”，故选A。
20．句意：学生们常常忘记他们的父母有更多的经验。
fd食物；experience经验；bks书籍；habits习惯。根据上下文“their parents have mre...”可推测是“经验”，故选B。
21．C 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】新闻报道、时文/广告/布告
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了2024年电动汽车销售市场情况、第七届中国国际进口博览会相关信息以及中国游客出行旅游的商业数据。
21．推理判断题。文中提到了电动汽车销售数据、进口博览会、以及旅游业相关内容，这些都与商业有关，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据第一段“With its high quality, rich mdel chices and mst imprtantly, the excellent battery (电池) perfrmance, it has becme ppular wrldwide.”可知，BYD电动车受欢迎的主要原因是其电池质量好，故选C。
23．最佳标题。根据“The 7th China Internatinal Imprt CIE tk place in Shanghai frm Nvember 5th t 10th.”可知，第二则新闻主要介绍了“第七届中国国际进口博览会”，活动在中国举行，是一个“大型的进口博览会”。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据 “Accrding t a study by the nline travel website Qunar” 可知能知道在线旅游网站的名字，对应①；“In fact, there were 1.6 times mre bkings than last year” 可知航班预订量在增长，对应③；所以能从第三则新闻中了解到①③。故选C。
25．推理判断题。从文中看不到提问的使用，只使用了展示图片、举例子和使用数字，故选C。
26．D 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C
【难度】0.65
【知识点】个人经历
【导语】本文主要讨论了手机成瘾的问题，作者通过个人经历反思过度使用手机带来的无聊和空虚感，并决定采取措施减少手机使用时间。
26．句意：然而，如果我们真的这么想，我们到底为什么要时不时地寻找手机呢？
keep ff不要踩上；build up建立；lk after照顾；turn t转向，求助于。结合“the phne”可知，这里是指寻找手机（来娱乐）。故选D。
27．句意：把一天的时间都花在浏览所有的视频或图片上有什么意义呢？
pictures图片；dictinaries字典；animals动物；fds食物。结合“the vides it”可知，这里是指视频或图片。故选A。
28．句意：因为沉迷于手机里的短视频，我整个下午都坐在屏幕前。
windw窗户；screen屏幕；shelf架子；wall墙壁。结合“Having lst in the shrt vides n the phne, I have planted myself in frnt f all the afternn.”可知，这里是指屏幕前。故选B。
29．句意：令人惊讶的是，我没有感到任何快乐或放松。
Nrmally正常地；Naturally自然地；Surprisingly令人惊讶的是；Carefully认真地。结合“ didn’t feel any happiness r, relaxatin.”及“I felt s bred that...”可知，这里是指“令人惊讶的是”。故选C。
30．句意：我感到很无聊，我的生活中似乎有一个空洞。
hpe希望；hle空洞；rad道路；reasn原因。结合“I felt s bred”可知，这里是指我的生活中似乎有一个空洞，所以很无聊。故选B。
31．句意：从那时起，我下定决心要改掉手机上瘾的习惯。
take up占据；give up放弃；put up张贴；make up组成。结合“ mind”可知，这里是指下定决心：make up ne’s mind。故选D。
32．句意：一开始不可能百分之百的戒掉，因为手机已经高度融入了我的生活。
happy开心的；pssible可能的；hard困难的；enugh足够的。结合“A hundred percent break isn’ first,”可知，这里是指不可能。故选B。
33．句意：所以我的计划是尽可能减少使用手机的时间。
plan计划；part部分；discussin谈论；preparatin准备。结合“S t cut dwn n the phne time as much as pssible.”可知，这里是指我的计划。故选A。
34．句意：有一条规则很简单：不要出于习惯而拿起手机。
way方法；tuch触觉；habit习惯；rder秩序。结合“D nt pick up the phne just ut f... ”可知，这里是指出于习惯拿起手机。故选C。
35．句意：我给自己定了一条规则，只在必要的时候使用它，比如做听力练习，检查生词的意思等等。
available可用的；necessary必要的；simple简单的；persnal个人的。结合“I make it a rule t use it nly when it is...”可知，这里是指必要的时候才会使用。故选B。
36．句意：很多时候，我们只是把手机看作是摆脱无聊的工具。
give ff发出；turn ff关闭；shake ff摆脱；get ff下车。结合“bredm”可知，这里是指摆脱无聊。故选C。
37．句意：然而，我减少使用手机时间的结果却变得更加有趣。
interesting有趣的；meaningless没有意义的；bring无聊的；ppular流行的。结合“Hwever, the result f my cutting phne time has turned ut t be mre...”可知，这里是指更加有趣。故选A。
38．句意：我甚至开始了锻炼计划。
stpped停止；started开始；believed相信；imprved改善。结合“ exercise prgram”可知，这里是指开始锻炼计划。故选B。
39．句意：我想说的是，我们给小电脑的时间比我们用手做体力活动的时间还多。
minds主意；wallets钱包；hearts心；hands手。结合“we use d physical activities.”可知，用手做体力活动。故选D。
40．句意：事实上，一旦我们放下它们，我们最终可以找到更丰富多彩的方式来度过我们的时间，感觉更好。
waste浪费；save节约；spend花费；keep保持。结合“ time”可知，度过我们的时间。故选C。
41．easier 42．imprvement 43．take up 44．s 45．tgether
【难度】0.65
【知识点】计划
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者打算制定四个新年计划，其中之一是关于个人提升，打算培养一个新爱好——唱歌，因为这会让家人也感到快乐。
41．句意：它们可能有助于使你成为一个更好的人，并使你的生活更容易。根据“They may help t make yu a better persnand t make yur life...”可知，制定新年计划有助于成为一个更好的人，也会让生活变得更容易，用形容词的比较级easier“更容易的”作宾语补足语。故填easier。
42．句意：第一个决议是关于我个人的提升。根据“The first reslutin”及所给单词可知，此处是指第一个新年计划是关于个人的提升，用名词imprvement“提升”作介词abut的宾语。故填imprvement。
43．句意：明年，或者更早，我要培养一个新爱好。根据“a new hbby”及所给单词可知，此处是指要培养一个新爱好，用动词短语take up“开始从事”符合题意，be ging t d“打算做某事”。故填take up。
44．句意：我认为唱歌是一项很好的活动，所以我要学唱歌。根据“I think singing is a great activity”及“I am ging t learn t sing”可知，前后句构成因果关系，用连词s“所以”连接。故填s。
45．句意：我想这也会让我的家人高兴，因为他们喜欢听音乐和一起唱歌。根据“they lve t listen t music and sing”及所给单词可知，此处是指他们喜欢听音乐和一起唱歌，用副词tgether“一起”修饰动词sing。故填tgether。
46．Shuld we ask peple t bring fd
【难度】0.65
【知识点】情态动词后加动词原形、动词短语、一般疑问句、shuld、peple、fd、bring(brught brught)
【详解】根据所给标点，本句为疑问句。shuld开头来提问；we作主语；ask sb. t d“让某人做某事”；ask作谓语；peple作宾语；t bring不定式作宾补；fd作不定式的宾语。故填Shuld we ask peple t bring fd“我们应该让人们带食物吗”。
47．We need ne cup f ygurt
【难度】0.85
【知识点】肯定句、不可数名词及其数的表达、ygurt、we、need
【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，该句是一个肯定句。we“我们”，作主语；need“需要”，作谓语；ne cup f ygurt“一杯酸奶”，作宾语。故填We need ne cup f ygurt“我们需要一杯酸奶”。
48．I want t be a race car driver
【难度】0.94
【知识点】名词短语、be动词、动词短语、I、driver、car、be(am/is/are)、a
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，I作主语，want是谓语动词，意为“想要”，t be是动词不定式，作want的宾语，a race car driver是名词短语，意为“赛车手”，作t be的表语。故填I want t be a race car driver“我想成为一名赛车手”。
49．What will the future be like
【难度】0.65
【知识点】特殊疑问句、will、what、future
【详解】由标点可知，此句是一个特殊疑问句；疑问词what放句首，首字母大写；will放在主语the future前，后接be like。故填What will the future be like“未来会是什么样子”。
50．They might have t meet their friends
【难度】0.65
【知识点】肯定句、might、动词短语、they、their、might、meet
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式。分析所给单词，they作主语，might是情态动词，表示可能性，意为“可能”，have t是固定短语，意为“不得不”，meet是动词原形，意为“见面”，their是形容词性物主代词，意为“他们的”，friends是名词复数，意为“朋友”，作meet的宾语。故填They might have t meet their friends“他们可能不得不见他们的朋友”。
51．ging
【难度】0.85
【知识点】动名词作宾语、g
【详解】句意：我期待着尽快回去工作。lk frward t“期待”，后通常接名词或动名词形式。故填ging。
52．pening
【难度】0.65
【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、pening
【详解】句意：我们正在为新图书馆的开幕做许多准备工作。根据“the…f ur new library”可知，此处指“新图书馆的开幕”，应用单数名词pening“开幕”。故填pening。
53．t say
【难度】0.85
【知识点】动词不定式作定语、t、say(said said)
【详解】句意：这个聚会是说“谢谢你，再见”的最好方式。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，此处应用不定式形式，作后置定语，the best way t d sth.“做某事的最佳方式”。故填t say。
54．carefully
【难度】0.94
【知识点】as+副词原级+as、副词修饰动词、carefully
【详解】句意：汤姆做作业和琳达一样认真。根据“”可知，此处需用副词原级修饰动词des，careful“认真的”，形容词，其副词形式为carefully。故填carefully。
55．healthier
【难度】0.94
【知识点】两者相比较（含than）
【详解】句意：明年，我要吃比以前更健康的食物。根据“than befre”可知，此处需用形容词的比较级，health“健康”，名词，其形容词形式为healthy，其比较级为healthier。故填healthier。
56．(p)repare
【难度】0.65
【知识点】must表示必须、prepare、情态动词后加动词原形
【详解】句意：我星期一有考试，所以我必须准备一下。根据“I have an exam n Mnday”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“准备”，prepare“准备”。情态动词must后接动词原形。故填(p)repare。
57．(c)atch
【难度】0.65
【知识点】have t、catch(caught caught)
【详解】句意：爱丽丝的家很远，所以她每天必须赶头班公共汽车去上学。根据“she has t…the first bus t schl”以及首字母提示可知，此处指赶公交车，catch“赶上”，动词；have t d sth.“必须做某事”，此处应用catch。故填(c)atch。
58．(a)rticles
【难度】0.65
【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化、名词作主宾表补定、article
【详解】句意：我打算写文章，并把它们寄给杂志。根据“I’m ging t send them t magazines.”可知，这里填名词复数形式，结合首字母a，article“文章”，符合句意、故填(a)rticles。
59．(u)nless
【难度】0.85
【知识点】unless引导条件状语从句、unless
【详解】句意：除非我们和别人交谈，否则我们肯定会感觉更糟。两个句子之间缺少连词，结合句意可知，此处是unless “ 除非，否则 ”引导的条件状语从句。故填(u)nless。
60．(c)elebrate
【难度】0.65
【知识点】表示经常性动作/状态、celebrate
【详解】句意：家庭通常用一顿丰盛的家庭大餐来庆祝春节。根据“Families usually…Spring Festival with a big family meal.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指“庆祝春节”，celebrate“庆祝”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，Families作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。
61．B 62．C 63．A 64．C 65．D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】个人经历、记叙文、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Andy的男孩，暴风雨时他独自在家，因害怕突然响起的门铃声而小心谨慎地准备自卫，但最终发现是父亲回家的故事。
61．细节理解题。根据“The sund f thunder (雷) was s lud that it felt like smene were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, s he tk ut his favrite bk, Harry Ptter, t read.”可知Andy读《哈利·波特》是想让自己不那么害怕雷声。故选B。
62．词句猜测题。根据“He decided t be cautius and prepare himself well fr the uninvited guest.”可知，他决定小心谨慎，做好准备迎接不速之客。“cautius”表示“小心的，谨慎的”，与careful同义。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据“It was raining heavily, ... The sund f thunder (雷) was s lud that it felt like smene were fighting in the sky.”可知，首先是外面下着倾盆大雨，雷声隆隆，即②排第一，排除C选项；根据“This scared him a little, s he tk ut his favrite bk, Harry Ptter, t read.”可知，然后是Andy读《哈利·波特》，即③排第二，排除B选项；根据“ ‘It’s Dad!’ Andy shuted and pened the dr.”和“ ‘Why are yu hlding a baseball bat?’ asked dad. ”可知，先是Andy看到门外的是爸爸，然后发现自己仍然握着棒球拍，即⑥排在④前，排除D选项。故选A。
64．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Andy在听到门铃声时，记得父母的叮嘱，谨慎对待，没有贸然开门，还拿棒球棒防身，说明他知道如何保护自己安全。故选C。
65．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一个名叫Andy的男孩，暴风雨时他独自在家，因害怕突然响起的门铃声而小心谨慎地准备自卫，但最终发现是父亲回家的故事。结合选项，D选项“突然的门铃声”符合文意。故选D。
66．D 67．D 68．A 69．C 70．D
【难度】0.65
【知识点】说明文、发明与创造
【导语】本文讲了斯坦福大学研发的烹饪家务机器人Mbile Alha虽然功能多样但尚不成熟，存在诸多问题，且更适合处理高推理能力任务。
66．细节理解题。根据“ putting it int a pillw cver.”可知，Mbile Alha会把枕头塞到枕头套里。故选D。
67．推理判断题。根据“Accrding t the team, the rbt can successfully mve chairs 80 percent f the time. Fr cking dishes, it’s nly 40 percent.”可知，Mbile Alha做事情的成功率还不能达到100%，也就是说它远非完美。故选D。
68．细节理解题。根据“In fact, AI rbts can d better in tasks that need higher reasning ability, such as ding the math and playing chess.”可知，人工智能机器人在处理需要更高推理能力的任务时，如做数学题和下棋，能表现得更好。因此做数学题时它表现最好。故选A。
69．细节理解题。根据“When the situatin changes, it can’t wrk well withut a human ‘teaching’ it.”和“There is always rm fr imprvement.”可知，人工智能机器人没有人类的“教导”就无法很好地工作，并且它们还有很大的改进空间，由此可知它们需要教导和改进。故选C。
70．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文向我们介绍了烹饪家务机器人Mbile Alha的相关信息，旨在让我们了解更多关于人工智能机器人的信息。故选D。
71．educate 72．themselves 73．gives 74．withut 75．hmeless 76．dug 77．quarters 78．plluting 79．befre 80．pssibly
【难度】0.65
【知识点】环境保护
【导语】本文讲述水在中国文化中的重要意义，以及水给人类带来的双面影响。并呼吁人们及时采取行动保护环境。
71．句意：长期以来，水被赋予了深刻的意义，它既教育人们，又治理着国家。根据“Fr a lng time, water has been given deep meanings and rule the cuntry.”及所给单词可知，此处表示长期以来，水被赋予了深刻的意义，它既教育人们，又治理着国家。t后接动词原形。educatin“教育”，名词，动词形式为educate。故填educate。
72．句意：人们应该从中吸取教训，改进他们自己。根据“Peple shuld learn frm it and imprve...”及所给单词可知，此处表示人们应该从中吸取教训，改进他们自己。they“他们”，人称代词主格，反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。
73．句意：水被认为是所有生命的起源，它也像一位温柔的母亲一样给我们带来生命。根据“water life like a gentle mther.”及所给单词可知，此处表示水也像一位温柔的母亲一样给我们带来生命。结合语境，此处为一般现在时。water作主语，谓语动词用三单。give的第三人称单数形式为gives。故填gives。
74．句意：我们人类不可能生活在没有水的地方。根据“It’s impssible fr ur human beings t ”及上下文可知，此处表示我们人类不可能生活在没有水的地方。withut“没有”，符合语境。故填withut。
75．句意：每逢洪水袭击一个村庄，房屋就倒塌了，数百人沦为无家可归者。根据“Every time flds hit a village, huses fell dwn and hundreds f peple became...”及所给单词可知，此处表示每逢洪水袭击一个村庄，房屋就倒塌了，数百人沦为无家可归者。hme“家”，hmeless“无家可归的人”，符合语境。故填hmeless。
76．句意：例如，夏朝的第一位统治者禹组织他的人民挖河道，使水可以容易地流入大海。根据“rganized his peple waterways s that the water culd easily g int the sea.”及所给单词可知，该句时态为一般过去时，表示禹组织他的人民挖河道，让水流入大海。dig“挖”，动词原形，过去式为dug。故填dug。
77．句意：尽管地球表面几乎有四分之三被水覆盖，大部分不能直接饮用。根据“three”可知，后接可数名词复数。quarter的复数形式为quarters。故填quarters。
78．句意：还有工厂向河流和湖泊排放污水，这使情况变得更糟。根据“There are still and lakes,”可知，此处表示还有工厂向河流和湖泊排放污水。考查固定结构：There are sth. ding sth.“有某物正在做……”。故填plluting。
79．句意：在太晚之前让我们开始吧。根据“I believe if we take actin in time, we can pssibly make a difference.”可知，我相信，如果我们及时采取行动，我们或许能有所作为。推测此处应该表示在太晚之前让我们开始吧。befre“在……之前”，符合语境。故填befre。
80．句意：我相信，如果我们及时采取行动，我们或许能有所作为。根据“we a difference.”可知，此处用副词修饰动词make。pssible的副词形式为pssibly。故填pssibly。
81．例文
My Winter Hliday Plans
The exciting winter hliday is cming! T enjy a meaningful hliday, I have made the fllwing plans.
First f all, as study cmes first fr students, I will keep n wrking hard as usual. I will d my hmewrk carefully every day instead f waiting until the last minute. Besides, I will start an exercise prgram like playing basketball t build up my bdy. What’s mre, I will surely spend mre time with my family. Anyway, Spring Festival is always a gd time t get tgether.
I might meet difficulties when making the plans cme true, I will try my best t stick t them, thugh. I believe this winter hliday will be full f jy and grwth.
【难度】0.65
【知识点】假日活动、计划
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为英文演讲稿；
②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”，用以描述未来的寒假计划，同时可能涉及“一般现在时”用以解释计划的意义和应对问题的方法；
③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括寒假计划的内容、意义、可能遇到的问题以及其他相关计划。考生应注意围绕这些要点展开，适当添加细节，确保内容充实且条理清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。通过“The exciting winter hliday is cming!”引出寒假即将到来，进而提出自己关于如何度过一个有意义寒假的计划；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。内容方面（What are yur plans?）；意义方面（Why d yu make such plans?）；问题应对（What if there are prblems?）；更多计划（Smething mre abut yur plans）。
第三步，书写结语。总结自己的寒假计划，强调其意义，并表达对未来充满期待的心情。
[亮点词汇]
①exciting令人兴奋的
②meaningful有意义的
③cme first放在首位
④build up增强
⑤stick t坚持
[高分句型]
①The exciting winter hliday is cming!(现在进行时表示将来)
②I will d my hmewrk carefully every day instead f waiting until the last minute.(动名词作宾语)
③I might meet difficulties when making the plans cme true, I will try my best t stick t them, thugh.(when引导的时间状语从句和thugh引导的让步状语从句)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
B
A
B
B
D
A
B
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
D
A
C
D
B
C
B
A
B
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
C
A
C
C
D
A
B
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
B
A
C
B
C
A
B
D
C
题号
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
答案
B
C
A
C
D
D
D
A
C
D