沪教牛津版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Follow your interestsSection 1优秀课时练习

这是一份沪教牛津版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Follow your interestsSection 1优秀课时练习，共17页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
阅读短文，回答问题。
As a well-knwn Chinese TV hstess, Dng Qing is nw hsting tw cultural shws, Chinese Petry Cnference and The Reader. The tw shws are encuraging peple t lve traditinal culture and find the beauty f life.
Dng was brn in a highly educated family in 1973. She had a great lve fr traditinal literature (文学) frm an early age. In 2015 when she was abut t study in the US, Dng received an invitatin frm the directr f Chinese Petry Cnference asking her t be the hstess. Because f her passinfr traditinal literature, Dng accepted the jb.
"The cntest interests me very much. Hsting it is a prcess f learning abut petry and perfrming," said Dng. T her great jy, the shw has becme mre and mre ppular.
Under the slgan (口号) "Reading tuches peple's hearts", the new TV shw The Reader has becme a success. It invites famus guests frm all walks f life t read smething. Dng wrks as bth the hstess and prducer.
The Reader became a turning pint in Dng's 21 years f hsting. She said it brught her "quite a huge challenge".
"There is n shrtcut (捷径) in this wrld. If yu want t be a gd hst, yu need t make thrugh preparatins," said the beautiful hstess. "The charm f life lies in its unknwn, s we just have t try and keep ging. "
1．What shws is Dng Qing hsting nw?
A．The Reader.
B．Chinese Petry Cnference.
C．Chinese Petry Cnference and The Reader.
D．The Vice f China.
2．Where did Dng Qing decide t study in 2015?
A．In France.B．In England.C．In Japan.D．In America.
3．What des Dng Qing d at present?
A．An actress.B．A singer.
C．A hstess.D．A hstess and prducer.
4．The underlined wrd "passin" in the secnd paragraph prbably means "great_____________".
A．lveB．jyC．surpriseD．pride
5．What's the best title (题目) fr the text?
A．Find the beauty f lifeB．Hw t be a successful TV hstess
C．Reading tuches peple's heartsD．Dng Qing—a talented lady
阅读理解
Mr Brwn was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lt f students wh used t cme t his classes every week. One year he mved t a new twn and was sn teaching a lt f students in the dance schl there but then he decided t mve again t a big city where he wuld have mre wrk.
When ne f the ladies wh ften came t his classes heard that he was leaving, she said t him, "The teacher wh takes yur place wn't be as gd as yu are. "
Mr Brwn was happy when he heard this, he said, "Oh, n! I'm sure he'll be as gd as I am, r even better. " The lady said, "N, five teachers have cme and gne since I've been here, and each new ne was wrse than the last. "
6．Mr Brwn taught his students________.
A．t dancingB．t be a dancer
C．t be a dance teacherD．hw t dance
7．The students came t his classes________.
A．every dayB．every eveningC．every weekD．nce a mnth
8．He taught ______ne after anther.
A．a lt f ladiesB．in the same schl
C．in many schlsD．many children
9．Mr Brwn wanted t mve t _______.
A．New twn t teach new students
B．a big city t get mre wrk
C．a big twn t see ne f the ladies
D．a new city t g t a dance schl
10．The lady thught______.
A．he was wrse than the teacher befre
B．he was as gd as the teacher befre
C．he was better than the teacher befre
D．he was the best teacher in the big city
阅读理解
Mr. King ges t a dinner party. He is wearing ld clthes. He cmes int the rm. But peple in the rm d nt lk at him. They dn't ask him t sit at the table.
Mr. King ges hme and puts n his gd clthes. He ges back t the party. Everyne in the rm stands up and smiles at him. They give him the very gd fd t eat. Mr. King takes ff his cat, and puts it in the fd and says, "Eat, cat!"
The ther peple ask, "What are yu ding?" He answers, "I'm asking my cat t eat the fd. I am wearing my ld clthes. Yu d nt lk at me. Yu d nt ask me t sit dwn. Nw, I am in these clthes. And yu give me very gd fd. Nw I see, yu give the fd fr my clthes nt fr me!"
11．Mr. King ges t the dinner party, but peple in the rm dn't lk at him, because____.
A．he desn't cme by car
B．he is wearing his ld clthes
C．he is ld
D．he is pr
12．Mr. King ges hme t____.
A．put n his gd clthesB．take ff his gd clthes
C．buy gd clthesD．bring sme present
13．Mr. King ges back t the party. Peple in the rm stand up and smile at him because____.
A．he is wearing his ld clthes
B．he is wearing his gd clthes
C．he cmes back in a gd car
D．he is very famus
14．Mr. King takes ff his cat, and____.
A．eats the gd fd
B．asks it t eat the gd fd
C．asks the ther t eat the fd
D．have dinner with the peple
15．Nw Mr. King sees the gd fd is____.
A．fr his clthesB．fr him
C．fr his gd carD．fr his pet
阅读理解。
My interest in cking started when I was11, partly thanks t my mther. She didn't really like cking and when she didck, I didn't like her fd. Once I was watching smething abut cking n TVand I thught I culd d this, s I went t the bkstre and lked fr thebiggest ckbk I culd find.
During a year, I had prduced mst f itsrecipes (食谱) and was ready fr a big challenge (挑战). Iwanted t create my wn dishes and I started cking fr mre peple than justmy family. T my jy, my parents allwed me t build a test kitchen. I did muchcking t test my dishes init and my skill imprved quickly. Later, mymum and I set up a dinner club that rganized mnthly events inside my hme.Nw as a teen chef (主厨), I have als cked in tp-classrestaurants arund the cuntry. I am nt ding it fr the mney, but because Ilve cking.
Nw I knw that when yu stp caringwhether yu'll be famus r d well, yur dream will cme t yu.
16．The writer is nw___________.
A．a TV starB．a news reprter
C．a well-knwn bksellerD．a gd chef
17．What made the writer begin t ck?
A．His parents' wish.
B．The custmers' advice.
C．His mther's delicius fd.
D．The infrmatin abut cking n TV.
18．After prducing mst f the recipes in the ckbk, the writer wanted t __________.
A．take cking lessnsB．write his ckbk
C．make new dishes f his wnD．pen a restaurant
19．The underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 2 refers t (指代) "__________".
A．the bkstreB．a test kitchenC．a dinner clubD．the cuntry
20．What is imprtant fr the writer?
A．Finding a gd jb.B．Making lts f mney.
C．Ding what he lves.D．Becming famus.
阅读理解
The Jacksn lives in Camptn It's an ld small twn. Grandpa Harry is 65 years ld. He likes t g fishing in the pnd with Je and play chess with his friends. The Jacksns ften have grandpa's fish fr supper. Vlleyball is Je's favurite sprt. He ften plays it after schl. Je's father, Bill, is a Maths teacher in Je and Mary's schl. He is very gd at baseball He is in the baseball team f the twn.
Je has a sister. Her name is Mary. Mary likes baseball very much. Je and Mary like t watch their father playing with ther teams. Je's mther, Diana, likes sprts, t. She is gd at playing tennis. She ften ges shpping with marry. But there are nly sme small shps in the twn.
All the family members like sprts and they ften g t the sprts center n weekends in Camptn. Camptn is small, but they lve it.
21．The Jacksns ften have fish supper. Where's the fish frm?
A．It's frm Grandpa Harry.B．It's frm the supermarket
C．It's frm Je's father.D．It's frm Je.
22．What sprt des Je like mst?
A．BaseballB．ChessC．BasketballD．Vlleyball
23．What sprt des bill like?
He likes .
A．FtballB．chessC．baseballD．tennis
24．Hw many peple are there in the family?
A．SixB．FiveC．FurD．There
25．What d all the family members like t d n weekends?
A．ShppingB．Fishing.C．Ding sprts.D．Cking fish.
阅读理解
Mr. White lks ut f his windw. There is a by at the ther side f the street. The by takes sme bread ut f a bag and begins eating it. There is a very thin dg in the street, t. The by says t it, "I'll give yu sme bread. "The dg is hungry and ges t the by, but he des nt give it any bread. He kicks the dg. It runs away, and the by laughs.
Then Mr. White cmes ut f his huse and says t the by. "I'll give yu a shilling(先令). "The by is happy and says "Yes. " "Cme here, " Mr. White says. The by ges t him, but Mr. White des nt give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick. The by cries and says, "Why d yu hit me? I d nt ask yu fr any mney. " "N, "Mr. White says, "and the dg des nt ask yu fr any bread, but yu kick it. "
26．Where is Mr. White at first?
A．In the rm.B．In the street.
C．In frnt f the huse.D．Clse t the by.
27．Why des the dg g t the by?
Because____.
A．it wants t eatB．the by asks it t d s
C．the by is the dg's wnerD．the by is friendly t it
28．Why des the dg run away?
Because____.
A．the by gives it sme breadB．the dg desn't like bread
C．the dg desn't like the byD．the by kicks the dg
29．Why des Mr. White tell the by t cme up t him?
Because he wants t____.
A．give him a shillingB．give him a gd lessn
C．give him sme mre breadD．help the by
30．What kind f man d yu think Mr. White is?
He is____.
A．rude(粗鲁的)B．sympathetic(有同情心的)
C．friendlyD．plite
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断正误。
Jim is a basketball fan(球迷). He is very gd at playing basketball. Michael Jrden is his favrite basketball player. Jim is n the schl basketball team. Every Friday afternn, they play basketball after class. Jim's friend Mike isn't gd at basketball, but he's very gd at ftball. Rnald is his favrite ftball player. Mike is n the ftball team. They play ftball every Tuesday afternn.
31．Jim likes basketball very much.
32．Michael Jrden is a ftball player.
33．Jim plays basketball every day.
34．Jim's friend Mike is gd at basketball, t.
35．Rnald is Jim's favrite ftball player.
阅读理解。
I lve t g biking! Tw years ag I bught an exercise bike (健身脚踏车). But sn I gt bred with being at hme, s I bught a used bike and started ging fr shrt rides. Nw I plan day trips in my neighbrhd (街区). When yu drive a car, yu miss many things. It's surprising hw much mre yu can see when yu're biking.
—Sam
My favurite thing t d at weekends is t g t the beach. The beach is beautiful all thrugh the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cld, I wear sme warm clthes and g fr lng walks n the beach. When the weather is ht, I enjy swimming r lying in the sun.
—Barbara
At weekends I like t read bks. If the weather is nice, I'll take a gd bk t the park and stay there reading fr hurs. I think there's nthing asdelightful as reading a gd bk.
—Bill
Weekends are fr ging hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near sme beautiful muntains. Smetimes we camp ut at night. We really enjy cking dinner ver a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
—Grace
36．Nw Sam plans t__________.
A．drive a carB．g fr lng rides
C．ride his exercise bikeD．g biking in his neighbrhd
37．Barbara __________if the weather is cld.
A．drives n the beachB．walks n the beach
C．swims in the seaD．lies in the sun
38．The underlined wrd "delightful" prbably means "____________".
A．nervusB．heavyC．pleasantD．sad
39．Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Grace?
A．She ges hiking alne at weekends.
B．She desn't like cking ver a campfire.
C．She and her parents smetimes camp ut.
D．She and her parents live in the muntains.
40．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Favurites.B．Suggestins.C．Shpping.D．Nature.
阅读理解正确
What d yu ften d in yur free time? As fr me, I like listening t music. I like all kinds f music, especially cuntry music. D yu knw why I like cuntry music best? Let me tell yu.
Cuntry music is a kind f music frm the cuntryside f America. Peple first heard this kind f music n the radi in the 1920s and many started t like it frm then n.
Cuntry music became ppular with cwbys（牛仔） first in the American cuntryside. Cwbys had t take care f cws day and night. When they were alne（独自） with the cws r fed the cws, they ften sang cuntry music sngs t relax the animals. They sang abut their lives in very simple wrds. When cwbys visited their friends and families n hlidays, they usually sang and played cuntry music, t. It uses simple wrds t say smething abut peple's life. Peple in many parts f the wrld like t listen t cuntry music because it's easy t knw what the music is abut, and it als makes peple think f their gd ld days and quiet life.
Nw, many musicians make cuntry music a little different. These changes make the sngs sund much better. They bring cuntry music t mre and mre fans frm all ver the wrld.
41．Cuntry music ________.
A．has a lng histryB．is frm Eurpe
C．is difficult t singD．is nt ppular
42．Frm the passage, peple ften sang cuntry music sngs when they ________.
①rde the hrses ②danced ③fed the cws ④visited friends ⑤had dinner
A．①④B．②③C．③⑤D．③④
43．The passage tells us the fllwing EXCEPT （除了） ________.
A．hw ppular the cuntry music is
B．what the cuntry music is
C．when peple first heard cuntry music n the radi
D．wh cuntry music first became ppular with
44．The underlined wrd "especially" means ________.
A．除非B．尤其C．最多D．宁愿
阅读短文，回答问题。
Mr Brwn was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lt f students wh used t cme t his classes every week. One year he mved t a new twn and was sn teaching a lt f students in the dance schl there but then he decided t mve again t a big city where he wuld have mre wrk.
When ne f the ladies wh ften came t his classes heard that he was leaving, she said t him, "The teacher wh takes yur place wn't be as gd as yu are. "
Mr Brwn was happy when he heard this, he said, "Oh, n! I'm sure he'll be as gd as I am, r even better. "The lady said, "N, five teachers have cme and gne since I've been here, and each new ne was wrse than the last. "
45．Mr Brwn taught his students________.
A．t dancingB．t be a dancer
C．t be a dance teacherD．hw t dance
46．The students came t his classes________.
A．every dayB．every eveningC．every weekD．nce a mnth
47．He taught ______ne after anther.
A．a lt f ladiesB．in the same schl
C．in many schlsD．many children
48．Mr Brwn wanted t mve t _______.
A．New twn t teach new students
B．a big city t get mre wrk
C．a big twn t see ne f the ladies
D．a new city t g t a dance schl
49．The lady thught______.
A．he was wrse than the teacher befre
B．he was as gd as the teacher befre
C．he was better than the teacher befre
D．he was the best teacher in the big city
答案解析部分
1．C
2．D
3．D
4．A
5．D
文章大意：短文主要介绍了央视著名主持人董卿的主持经历，她从小就酷爱传统文学，可以说是个才女，现在主持的两个文化类节目《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》鼓励人们热爱传统文化，寻找生活之美，深受全国观众的喜欢。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、词意猜测题和最佳标题题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；猜测题需要联系上下文，选择正确词义；标题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
1．细节理解题。根据文中第一段第一句“As a well-knwn Chinese TV hstess, Dng Qing is nw hstingtw cultural shws, Chinese Petry Cnference and Readers”可知，著名央视主持人董卿现在主持了两个文化类节目《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据文中第二段倒数第二句“ In 2015 when she was abut t study in the U.S, Dngreceived an invitatin frm the directr f Chinese Petry Cnference asking her t be thehstess.”可知，董卿在2015年打算去美国学习深造，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据文中第四段“Under the slgan "Reading tuches peple's hearts", the new TV shwReaders has becme a success. It invites famus guests frm all walks f life t read smething.Dng wrks as bth hstess and prducer.”可知，现在董卿既是主持人又是制片人。故选D。
4．词义猜测题。A.lve热爱；B.jy高兴；C.surprise惊喜；D. pride骄傲。根据前后文可知，2015年，当董卿打算去美国学习深造时，她收到了《中国诗词大会》栏目组导演的邀请，担当节目主持人，由于对传统文学的热爱，董卿接受了这份工作。故选A。
5．最佳标题题。短文主要介绍了央视著名主持人董卿的主持经历，她从小就酷爱传统文学，可以说是个才女，现在主持的两个文化类节目《中国诗词大会》和《朗读者》鼓励人们热爱传统文化，寻找生活之美，深受全国观众的喜欢。由此可知，标题选择“Dng Qing—a Talented Lady(董卿——才女)”最佳。故选D。
6．D
7．C
8．C
9．B
10．A
短文大意：布朗先生是个舞蹈老师。有很多学生过去每周都来上课。有一年，他搬到了一个新的城市，一位经常来上课的女士很是不舍，布朗先生安慰她说新来的老师会和他一样好，而她却说，"不，自从我来到这里以来，已经有五位老师来了又走了，而且一位比一位差。"
考查故事类阅读。细节理解题比较简单，只要通读全文，了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节，就可以解答出来，有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
6．细节理解题。根据Mr Brwn was a dance teacher. 和 One year he mved t a new twn and was sn teaching a lt f students in the dance schl 可知布朗先生教学生怎样跳舞，故选D。
7．细节理解题。根据 He was a nice man and always had a lt f students wh used t cme t his classes every week. 可知学生每周来都来上他的课，故答案为C。
8．推理判断题。根据 One year he mved t a new twn and was sn teaching a lt f students in the dance schl there but then he decided t mve again t a big city where he wuld have mre wrk. 有一年，他搬到了一个新的城镇，很快在那里的舞蹈学校教了很多学生，但后来他决定再搬到一个大城市，在那里他会有更多的工作。由此推测，他在学校教舞蹈，由一个城镇又搬去一个大城市，可知，他一个接一个的在"很多学校"教课。故答案为C。
9．细节理解题。根据 but then he decided t mve again t a big city where he wuld have mre wrk. 但后来他决定再搬到一个大城市，在那里他会有更多的工作。可知，他去大城市是为了"得到更多工作"。故答案为B。
10．细节理解题。根据The lady said, "N, five teachers have cme and gne since I've been here, and each new ne was wrse than the last. "那位女士说:"不，自从我来这里以来，已经有五位老师来了又走了，而且一位比一位差。"可知，这个女士觉得他比前一个老师差，故答案为A。
11．B
12．A
13．B
14．B
15．A
大意：文章讲述了金先生穿旧衣服和好衣服的受到的不同的待遇的故事。
考查阅读理解，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
11．细节理解题。根据第一段 He is wearing ld clthes. 可知，是因为他穿着旧衣服。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据第二段 Mr. King ges hme and puts n his gd clthes.可知，他回家去穿了好衣服。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据第二段Mr. King ges hme and puts n his gd clthes以及下文，可知金先生回到聚会上。房间里的人都站起来对他微笑，因为他穿着好衣。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据第二段Mr. King takes ff his cat, and puts it in the fd and says, "Eat, cat!" 金先生脱下外套，把它放在食物里，说："吃吧，外套！"，可知金先生让外套吃饭。故选B。
15．细节理解题。根据最后一段Nw I see, yu give the fd fr my clthes nt fr me!现在我明白了，你给我的食物是给我的衣服的，而不是给我！可知金先生认为好的食物是给他的外套的。故选A。
16．D
17．D
18．C
19．B
20．C
本文讲述了我因为一个电视节目引发了我学习做饭的欲望，到后来我虽然是一个十几岁的孩子的，但是我却是一个很棒的厨师。通过这个故事告诉我们，当我们不在乎是否会成功或是否会做的好时，我们的梦想正在向我们靠近。
考查阅读理解题。做题前首先要通读短文，读懂文章大意。前3题是细节理解题，分别从文章具体细节判断答案。最后一题是推理判断题，文章并没有直接给出答案，需要根据文章去推测，一般一篇记叙文的最后一段会对文章进行总结以及表达出作者的某种思想或情感，所以认真阅读最后一段很重要。通过阅读文章及其最后一段，我们知道做饭是作者的爱好，而非工作及其它需要，故选C。
16．细节理解题。根据文中第二段Nw as a teen chef (主厨), I have als cked in tp-class restaurants arund the cuntry.可知，作者现在是个十几岁的厨师，故选D。
17．细节理解题。根据文中第一段Once I was watching smething abut cking n TV and I thught I culd d this, s I went t the bkstre and lked fr the biggest ckbk I culd find.可知是一次电视节目引起了我做饭的欲望。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据文中第二段During a year, I had prduced mst f its recipes (食谱) and was ready fr a bigger challenge (挑战). I wanted t create my wn dishes.可知，制作了书中大部分菜谱之后，我决定自己更大的挑战，我想创造自己的菜肴，故选C。
19．词义猜测题。根据it所在的原文T my jy, my parents allwed me t build a test kitchen. I did much cking t test my dishes in it and my skill imprved quickly. 另我惊讶的是我的父母允许我建造一个实验厨房，我在那里实验了我的很多菜肴，并且我的厨艺也增长了很多，所以这里的it指的是实验厨房，故选B。
20．推理判断题。通过阅读最后一段Nw I knw that when yu stp caring whether yu'll be famus r d well, yur dream will cme t yu.可知，作者并没有在意是否会成功，做饭只是他的一个爱好，所以对作者来说重要的是做自己喜欢的事情，故选C。
21．A
22．D
23．C
24．B
25．C
短文大意：本文介绍了杰克逊一家人和他们喜欢的运动。
考查日常生活类阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
21．细节理解题。根据 Grandpa Harry is 65 years ld. He likes t g fishing in the pnd with Je and play chess with his friends. The Jacksns ften have grandpa's fish fr supper. 可知鱼是是来自爷爷哈利的，故答案为A。
22．细节理解题。根据 Vlleyball is Je's favurite sprt. 可知乔最喜欢的运动是排球，故答案为D。
23．细节理解题。根据Je's father, Bill, is a Maths teacher in Je and Mary's schl. He is very gd at baseball 可知比尔喜欢棒球，故答案为C。
24．推理判断题。根据短文的描述可知有爷爷Harry、Je、Je's father Bill、sister Mary和mther Diana，一共五个人，故答案为B。
25．细节理解题。根据 All the family members like sprts and they ften g t the sprts center n weekends in Camptn. 可知家庭成员在周末都做运动，故答案为C。
26．A
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．B
大意：文章讲述了怀特先生看见男孩使坏踢了小狗，以给男孩一个先令作为诱惑教训了男孩的故事。
考查阅读理解，推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段 Mr. White lks ut f his windw. 怀特先生望向窗外，可知怀特先生一开始在房子里。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第一段The dg is hungry and ges t the by, but he des nt give it any bread.狗饿了，走到男孩身边，但他没有给它任何面包，可知狗跑向男孩是因为它想吃面包。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段He kicks the dg. It runs away, and the by laughs. 他踢狗。它跑了，男孩笑了，可知是因为男孩踢了狗。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据最后一句"N, "Mr. White says, "and the dg des nt ask yu fr any bread, but yu kick it. " "没有。"。怀特说："狗不会向你要面包，但你踢了它。"，可知怀特先生想给男孩上一课。故选B。
30．推理判断题。通读文章可知，怀特先生看见男孩使坏踢了小狗，因此以给男孩一个先令作为诱惑教训了男孩，可知怀特先生同情小狗的遭遇，因此推知怀特先生是有同情心的。故选B。
31．正确
32．错误
33．错误
34．错误
35．正确
本文介绍了Jim和朋友各自喜欢的球星和喜欢的运动。
考查阅读理解。本文要注意从文中寻找答案，或需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，从而做出判断。
31．根据Jim is a basketball fan吉姆是个篮球迷，可知吉姆非常喜欢篮球是正确的，故选正确。
32．根据Michael Jrden is his favrite basketball player迈克尔·乔丹是他最喜欢的篮球运动员，可知迈克尔·乔丹是一名足球运动员是错误的，故选错误。
33．根据Every Friday afternn, they play basketball after class每个星期五下午，他们课后打篮球，可知吉姆每天都打篮球是错误的，故选错误。
34．根据Jim's friend Mike isn't gd at basketball吉姆的朋友迈克不擅长打篮球，可知吉姆的朋友迈克也擅长打篮球是错误的，故选错误。
35．根据Rnald is his favrite ftball player，可知罗纳尔多是吉姆最喜欢的足球运动员是正确的，故选正确。
36．D
37．B
38．C
39．C
40．A
这篇短文主要介绍了山姆、芭芭拉、比尔、格雷斯四位同学周末是怎样度过的。
考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住关键词句，在文中找到相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
36．考查细节题。根据第一段Nw I plan day trips in my neighbrhd. —Sam 可知，山姆打算骑自行车去街区。故选D。
37．考查细节题。根据第二段 If the weather is cld, I wear sme warm clthes and g fr lng walks n the beach.—Barbara 可知，芭芭拉如果天气寒冷，她就穿上暖和的衣服，在海滩上散散步。故选B。
38．考查语义猜测题。根据前面At weekends I like t read bks.可知，比尔喜欢看书。以及后面I'll take a gd bk t the park and stay there reading fr hurs. 可知，比尔会带一本好书去公园，在那里读上几个小时。由此可知这里指"比尔认为没有什么比读书更令人高兴的事。"delightful意思为愉快的，高兴的，nevus紧张的，heavy重的，pleasant愉快的，sad难过的，故选C。
39．考查细节题。根据最后一段Weekends are fr ging hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents. 以及后面 Smetimes we camp ut at night. —Grace可知，格雷斯和她父母有时在外面野营。故选C。
40．考查主旨大意题。favurites最喜欢的事，suggestins建议，shpping购物，nature大自然。 这篇短文主要介绍山姆、芭芭拉、比尔、格雷斯四位同学在周末最喜欢做的事。故选A。
41．A
42．D
43．A
44．B
本文介绍作者为什么最喜欢乡村音乐。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
41．推断题。根据in the 1920s，many started t like it frm then n在20世纪20年代，从那时起许多人开始喜欢它。可知乡村音乐有着悠久的历史，故选A。
42．细节题。根据When they were alne with the cws r fed the cws, they ften sang cuntry music sngs t relax the animals，When cwbys visited their friends and families n hlidays, they usually sang and played cuntry music, t，当他们独自和奶牛在一起或喂奶牛时，他们经常唱乡村音乐歌曲来放松动物。当牛仔们在假期拜访他们的朋友和家人时，他们通常也会唱歌和播放乡村音乐，可知人们在喂牛和拜访朋友的时候经常唱乡村音乐，故选D。
43．推断题。根据They bring cuntry music t mre and mre fans frm all ver the wrld他们把乡村音乐带给世界各地越来越多的乐迷，可知乡村音乐多么流行，故选A。
44．词义猜测题。根据I like all kinds f music, especially cuntry music，可知在各自音乐里特殊强调了乡村音乐，故“especially”的意思是尤其，故选B。
45．D
46．C
47．C
48．B
49．A
文章大意：文章主要介绍了布朗老师是一个很好的舞蹈老师，学生都很喜欢上他的课。为了得到更多的机会，他去了大城市。去寻找更多的机会。
考查阅读理解。本文主要涉及细节理解这种题型。细节理解题要注意从文中寻找答案。
45．细节理解题。根据文章的开头几句“Mr Brwn was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lt f students wh used t cme t his classes every week.”可知，布朗老师教他学生跳舞，故选D。
46．细节理解题。根据文章中“He was a nice man and always had a lt f students wh used t cme t his classes every week.”可知，学生每周都来上课，故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据文章中“ne year he mved t a new twn and was sn teaching a lt f students in the dance schl there but then he decided t mve again t a big city where he wuld have wrk.”可知，布朗老师在很多舞蹈学校教学生跳舞，有很多学生。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据文章中“but then he decided t mve again t a big city where he wuld have mre wrk.”可知，布朗先生搬去大城市是为了获得更多的机会。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据文章中The lady said, “N, five teachers have cme and gne since I've been here, and each new ne was wrse than the last.”可知，这个女士认为他比之前的老师都差，故选A。