2025-2026学年上海市宝山区八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年上海市宝山区八年级（上）期中英语试卷-自定义类型，共11页。试卷主要包含了单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，选词填空-短文，单词造句，单句语法填空，句型转换等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.Which f the fllwing underlined parts in different in prnunciatin？（ ）
A. b atheB. aw akeC. sh akeD. l aptp
2.Let's take lk at prpsal n saving water.（ ）
A. a，anB. a，theC. /，anD. /，the
3.I asked cuntless questins every day，s I think my parents smetimes gt .（ ）
A. excitedB. excitingC. annyedD. annying
4.This mentr team（导师团） has nly ne female member； are all male.（ ）
A. thersB. the therC. antherD. the rest
5.Dn't be afraid if yu ntice ________ happening utside the windw.（ ）
A. smething strangeB. strange smething
C. nthing strangeD. strange nthing
6.Digital technlgy makes the lives f the disabled .（ ）
A. mre easilyB. much easierC. mre easierD. much easily
7.The party hst prepared games fr the guests t enjy themselves at the party.（ ）
A. muchB. a ltC. a number fD. lt f
8.Nbdy nticed that Amy was nt n the bus ________ it had reached the final stp.（ ）
A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. until
9.Yu'd better ________ s many cmputer games frm nw n.（ ）
A. dn't playB. nt t playC. nt playD. nt playing
10.An internet prject in India enables tp schls in cities ________ knwledge with schls in rural areas.（ ）
A. t shareB. sharingC. shareD. t sharing
11.Stp ______ abut the traffic.Just think abut what we can d t imprve it.（ ）
A. cmplainB. t cmplainC. cmplainingD. cmplained
12.Let's g t visit Shanghai Museum if yu ________ free tmrrw.（ ）
A. will beB. areC. wereD. t be
13.My father at Beijing fr tw weeks.He'll be back in tw days.（ ）
A. arrivesB. is arrivingC. will arriveD. has arrived
14.We are using a paper bx pllute the envirnment.（ ）
A. s as t ntB. s as tC. in rder nt tD. in rder t
15.I'd like t knw _________．（ ）
A. when will he give back the tape
B. whether has he received higher educatin
C. that he has been busy
D. whether she will jin in ur English Evening
二、完形填空：本大题共6小题，共6分。
What are teenagers nwadays crazy abut？Ppular sngs？Harry Prter bks？Sprts r nline games？Fr me，the (16) is histry.
Histry is a part f my leisure time.Since I was 10，I've been reading histry bks，(17) ld maps and visiting museums.I always get excited when peple arund me talk abut histry.
I have learnt a lt frm histry.It has helped me deal with the prblem f grwing up.Histry is precius wealth.Histry helps me becme mre mature （成熟）.I used t (18) that life is simple t understand.Nw I knw that we (19) make simple judgments.Peple aren't"gd"r"bad"；things aren't"true"r"false".Histry has als made me mentally （精神上） strnger.I'm mre respnsible nw.I have learned useful things abut myself frm studying the rise and fall f kings and queens.
When I studied Chinese histry between 1840 and 1949，I knew I must be a strng persn and (20)fr China.
Francis Bacn wrte，"Histries make men (21)".I agree with that.If yu knw histry，yu respect the past and yu are cnfident abut the future.Histry tells yu where yu cme frm，where yu are and where yu are ging.That is the attractin f histry.Dn't yu think s？
16.A. jbB. answerC. taskD. fact
17.A. cllectingB. makingC. changingD. receiving
18.A. achieveB. watchC. believeD. wrry
19.A. mustn'tB. shuldn'tC. dn't have tD. needn't
20.A. have a lkB. d my bestC. set ffD. find ut
21.A. wrriedB. stupidC. weakD. wise
三、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共5分。
A
Fur students ask fr advice frm Yung Minds t slve their prblems.
22.The man in Yung minds prbably gave Mary advice n hw t ______ .
A. make friendsB. change her persnality
C. deal with bullyingD. bully the girl in the street
23.Frm the sentence"I std up t all f thse awful peple"，we knw that ______ .
A. Janna used t g t schl very happily
B. Janna fught against being bullied
C. Janna was brave befre she talked t a lady
D. Janna felt upset t meet such awful peple
24.The underlined phrase"an amazing cunselr"means" ______ ".
A. a friendB. a guide teacherC. a playerD. a writer
25.Frm Belinda，we knw that ______ .
A. she is a grade-7 kid
B. she was afraid f ging t schl
C. she was brave enugh t call Yung minds
D. she culd deal with the bully n her wn
26.Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE frm the passage？ ______
A. Mary was thught t be strange because she used t bully many peple.
B. Janna expected t return t schl when the bully t her ended.
C. Miranda Kerr wrked fr Yung minds and helped Tracy ut f being bullied.
D. If yu want t get help frm Yung minds，please dial 02070895050.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。
27.Accrding t the Natinal Health Cmmissin (NHC, 国家卫生健康委员会), by 2030, mre than 70% f adults in China and ver 30% f children culd be verweight r bese(肥胖的) if n actin is taken.
Being verweight can make everyday activities hard and make peple feel terrible abut themselves. Mre imprtantly, being verweight can lead t serius health prblems like heart prblems, diabetes (糖尿病), and even sme kinds f cancer(癌症). The NHC has started the Weight Management Year(体重管理年) prgram t encurage healthy lifestyles.
S, d yu knw hw t manage weight? First, try t have gd eating habits. Eat meals at prper times. Have breakfast every day and finish dinner by 7 pm. Eat until 70% full and eat slwly. Begin with vegetables, then meat, and finally rice r ndles. This helps cntrl hw much yu eat. Secnd, getting enugh sleep is als imprtant, at least 7 hurs a night. What's mre, yu shuld d exercise ften. Try t exercise fr 150 t 300 minutes each week, like walking r bike-riding. Add strength(力量) training 2 t 3 times a week. Dn't sit fr t lng. Stand up and mve every hur.
Experts remind us that weight management is nt a shrt-term gal. It's a lifelng habit. In a wrd, we shuld eat well, stay active and have enugh sleep t cntrl ur weight. Remember, small changes can make a big difference!
(1) By 2030，what percent f children culd be verweight r bese if n actin is taken，accrding t the NHC？
______
(2) Why has the NHC started the Weight Management Year prgram？
______
(3) Hw can we cntrl hw much we eat？
______
(4) Can we manage ur weight in a shrt time？
______
(5) What shuld yu d t cntrl yur weight？
______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共2小题，共11分。
28.Cmplete the passage with the wrds in the bx.Each can nly be used nce.（将下列单词前的字母填入空格。每个单词只能填一次）
Mre Tech，Less Wrk？
Free time is (1) in mdern life.Yu can see adults are always busy.Yu might think new technlgies wuld give us mre free time.But if yu lk back thrugh histry，yu will find it is nt that simple.Back in the early 1900s in America，hmes didn't have much technlgy.There was n electricity，and mst hmes didn't have indr (2) fr water.Peple had t carry water in and ut by themselves.Then new useful things like tilets，fridges，and electric irns were (3) .These were suppsed t save peple time.But husewives (4) spent mre time n husewrk frm the 1920s t the 1960s.
Why？Well，better technlgy makes us want mre.Take washing clthes as an example.Befre washing machines，peple washed clthes nly a few times a year.With washing machines，peple wash clthes mre ften and als buy mre clthes.Therefre，there's mre wrk.What's mre， (5) technlgy cuts time fr sme husewrk，peple spend mre time n ther things，like taking care f children.American parents nw spend almst twice as much time n their kids as they did in the 1980s.
In the end，even if technlgy can make life a bit mre cnvenient，it ften makes us take n mre wrk as we try t (6) what sciety expects f us.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
29.
Everyne is shaped by the peple and envirnment arund them，but nne s much as the family.Fr better r wrse，ur parents and ther relatives have a great influence n ur lives. (1) As we grw lder ，we may distance urselves frm them，but their influence remains.
One f the mst bvius ways the family shapes us is thrugh genetics （遗传）.We get ur physical characteristics frm ur parents，like hair clr and eye clr. (2) We als get tendencies （偏好） and talents，such as a musical talent.Even thugh we can't chse ur genes，we can learn t accept the things that make us unique.
Anther way the family shapes us is thrugh its experiences.Frm an early age，we learn the habits，beliefs（信仰），and values f ur family members. (3) We may nt share all the same views as ur parents r grandparents，but their influence is still there.In many ways，this influence is even strnger than genes when it cmes t wh we becme as peple.
(4) The way ur parents treat us and each ther has a huge influence n hw we see the wrld and hw we treat the peple arund us.If we grw up in a family full f lve and respect，we are mre willing t shw lve and respect t thers.
There's n certain answer t the questin f nature r nurture（培养）. (5) But many ther factrs als play a rle.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
30.cheer，me，knws，feeling dwn，hw t，she，up，when，I am
______
七、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
31.My earphnes suddenly brke dwn and Mary lent ______ t me.（she）
32.Why d we take December as the ______ mnth f a year？（twelve）
33.The delay f the flight has caused great ______ fr the passengers.（cnvenient）
34.It is nt ______ that dgs can express themselves clearly and hnestly.（surprise）
35.In China，QR cdes are ______ used fr mbile payments.（wide）
36.In ______，the trip was a great success，thanks t careful planning and a bit f gd luck.（cnclude）
37.The chapter Lu Ya is reading abut saving hmeless animals is very ______（tuch）
38.Yesterday I heard the______ （late） news abut my favurite her Ya Ming．
八、句型转换：本大题共6小题，共12分。
39.The man stle many valuable things frm the huse. （改为否定句）
The man ____________ many valuable things frm the huse.
40.They have already taken actin t save water.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they taken actin t save water ______？
41.We can cme up with many new ideas frm keeping curius. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ yu cme up with many new ideas？
42.It's a very enjyable way t explre new things with AI.（改为感叹句）
____________ enjyable way it is t explre new thing with AI!
43.Curisity disappears as peple grw up.（改为反意疑问句）
Curisity disappears as peple grw up， ____________？
44.The family started their jurney fr the Lake Tba at 5：30 yesterday mrning. （保持句意基本不变）
The family ______ ______ fr the Lake Tba at 5：30 yesterday mrning.
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
45.Write at least 60 wrds abut the tpic"My Views n Digital Life".（以"我对数字生活的态度"为题写一篇不少于 60个词的短文。标点符号不占格。）
Yu may want t include：
（1）What d yu mainly use digital devices r the internet fr？
（2）Any advantages r disadvantages caused by digital prducts？
（3）Yur Opinin：What is yur final view n digital life？
_____
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】B
3.【答案】C
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】A
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】A
11.【答案】C
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】D
16~21.【答案】B、A、C、B、B、D
22~26.【答案】C、B、B、C、A
27.【答案】【小题1】
Over 30%.
【小题2】
T encurage healthy lifestyles.
【小题3】
By beginning with vegetables，then meat，and finally rice r ndles.
【小题4】
N, we can't.
【小题5】
I shuld eat well, stay active and have enugh sleep.
28.【答案】【小题1】C
【小题2】F
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】E
【小题6】B
29.【答案】【小题1】E
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
30.【答案】She knws hw t cheer me up when I am feeling dwn.
31.【答案】hers
32.【答案】twelfth
33.【答案】incnvenience
34.【答案】surprising
35.【答案】widely
36.【答案】cnclusin
37.【答案】tuching
38.【答案】latest
39.【答案】didn't
steal
40.【答案】Have
yet
41.【答案】Hw
can
42.【答案】What
an
43.【答案】desn't
it
44.【答案】set
ut/ff
45.【答案】My Views n Digital Life Digital life has becme an imprtant part f my daily rutine.I mainly use digital devices t study—watching nline curses and searching fr learning materials makes my study mre efficient.I als chat with friends and share daily mments via scial apps.
Digital prducts bring clear advantages：they cnnect peple clsely and save time fr daily tasks.Hwever，spending t much time n screens smetimes makes my eyes tired and reduces face-t-face interactins.
In my pinin，digital life is a duble-edged swrd.We shuld use it wisely：take advantage f its cnvenience while balancing screen time with real-life activities.This way，we can enjy digital life withut lsing the warmth f ffline cnnectins.A girl in my street always bullied me and she made me lse all f my friends.I tried everything but she wuld nt stp.I tried making any friends because mst peple already thught I was strange.Then I called Yung Minds and a man gave really gd advice and she did nt bully me ever again.
I have large eyes and I get bullied because f it.It started Year One and since then I have been upset abut it.
Just a week ag，I saw a Yung Minds advertisement nline.I called the number and then I talked t a lady.After the 54-minute talk，I finally felt great abut myself.I am happy I called them and I wish I had dne it befre.I std up t all f thse awful peple and the bullying has stpped.I really lk frward t ging t schl nw.
I was getting bullied，but I didn't feel cmfrtable talking t my parents because they weren't helping me and being supprtive.S I talked t an amazing cunselr and it has changed my life.I was s happy t be able t talk t smene wh listened.Thank yu Yung Minds and thank yu Miranda Kerr.
I called because I was getting bullied by a Grade 7 kid and I'm in Grade 8.I wasn't sure hw t deal with it and I called Yung Minds.They are really supprtive and I spke t a really nice cunselr named Pammy.S dn't be afraid t call Yung Minds.Pick up yur phne and call 02070895050.
A.actually B.meet C.rare D.invented E.althugh F.pipes
A.But genetics ges beynd appearance.
B.Finally，the family shapes us by examples.
C.Our family plays an imprtant rle in hw we develp as human beings.
D.Over time，these things becme part f us whether we realize it r nt.
E.They are the first peple we learn frm and the nes we mdel urselves after.