2024-2025学年安徽省滁州市天长市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2024-2025学年安徽省滁州市天长市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含详细答案解析），共21页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Tm：Hi，Lily!Hw was yur weekend？
Lily：It was great!I have been t the Yangtze River.（1）______
Tm：Ww!I've always wanted t g there.（2）______
Lily：It's huge and the water runs very fast.I have been t many rivers，but this ne is the greatest.
Tm：（3）______
Lily：Yes，I have been t the Yellw River befre.It's als very special with its yellw-clred water.
Tm：Sunds interesting.（4）______ I've nly been t sme small lcal rivers.
Lily：Well，yu shuld plan a trip t these big rivers.They are really great.
Tm：（5）______
Lily：That's a gd idea.I hpe yu'll have a great time if yu g.
A.What was it like？
B.It's really amazing.
C.Did yu take many phts？
D.Is it far frm yur hme？
E.I haven't been t either f them.
F.I'm thinking abut visit them next year.
G.Have yu been t any ther famus rivers？
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.I think Jenny will win the singing cmpetitin because she has a gd .（ ）
A. heartB. viceC. hbbyD. habit
7.There was a （n） silence in the meeting rm.Everyne seemed t be lst in thught.（ ）
A. ppsiteB. excitingC. unusualD. sweet
8.The dctr ften tells us nt t eat s much junk fd because it can serius health prblems.（ ）
A. causeB. reprtC. remindD. cntinue
9.The vlunteers ften g t the park t help the rubbish n Sundays.（ ）
A. take upB. put upC. get upD. clean up
10.—Wh wuld yu like t g shpping with，Gina r Susan？
— .I'd like Mary.She culd help me chse a pet.（ ）
A. BthB. NeitherC. EitherD. Other
11.—Wh passed by the windw just nw，Tina？
—Srry.I n my mbile phne and didn't ntice it.（ ）
A. readB. readsC. has readD. was reading
12.Yu can't give up the prblem.It will nly get wrse if yu d s.（ ）
A. simplyB. stillC. clearlyD. mstly
13.—I've finished my hmewrk. yu，have yu dne yurs？
—Nt yet.I need anther half an hur.（ ）
A. At leastB. In factC. As frD. Up t
14.We haven't decided we will g n a picnic this weekend.（ ）
A. untilB. whetherC. sinceD. unless
15.—I'm really nervus abut tmrrw's English test.
— .I'm sure yu'll d well.（ ）
A. N prblemB. That's right
C. Take it easyD. Have a gd time
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
As the stry ges，there was a girl named Mulan in the Nrthern Wei Dynasty.In the nrth f China，peple liked(16)martial arts（武术） at that time.When Mulan was yung，her father(17)her as a by.She had t practice martial arts every day and read her father's ld bk Art f War.Finally，she was gd at hrse riding and using all kinds f weapns（武器）.
During that time，Mulan's kingdm was in great(18)，s the emperr rdered every family t prvide a man as a sldier.(19)，in Mulan's family，her father was t ld，and her brthers were t yung.S she made an imprtant(20)t be a sldier instead f her father.
Fighting in the war（战争） was s(21)fr her.What's mre，she must nt shw that she was a girl and fught with ther sldiers tgether.She was(22)and all the ther sldiers thught she was really great.
(23)the war，the emperr gave her the chance t be an fficer.She refused because she wanted t return hme and(24)her parents.When she returned hme，she tk ff the men's clthing and put n wmen's garments.All f her fellw sldiers were s(25)that she was a pretty girl.Mulan shwed her lve fr her family，friends and kingdm.
16.A. practicingB. imaginingC. enjyingD. intrducing
17.A. searchedB. cmpetedC. trainedD. cllected
18.A. achievementB. develpmentC. helpD. danger
19.A. HweverB. PerhapsC. InsteadD. Nwadays
20.A. decisinB. prgressC. satisfactinD. memry
21.A. interestingB. hardC. easyD. bring
22.A. relaxedB. strangeC. braveD. utging
23.A. DuringB. AfterC. BefreD. On
24.A. depend nB. call upC. give upD. lk after
25.A. excitedB. shckedC. scaredD. talented
Lng ag，there was n clear ruler in the sky.Gds and spirits did as what they liked.They smetimes(26)and even fught.This made the wrld a bit f a(27).
One day，a kind-hearted and(28)man named Zhang Bairen decided t bring rder.He wrked hard t(29)the prblems between the gds and spirits.They all agreed t fllw his rders because f his(30)and wisdm （智慧）.
All the gds and spirits thught he was the best(31)t be their leader.S，they decided t make Zhang Bairen the Jade Emperr，the mst imprtant ruler f Heaven.
The Jade Emperr's birthday is n the ninth day f the first lunar （农历的） mnth，which usually cmes in January(32)February.On this day，peple all ver China(33)all kinds f activities.They set ff firecrackers，pray （祈祷） with fruits and delicius fd，and hpe fr gd luck，health，and peace in the new year.The Jade Emperr has always been the mst(34)gd in the hearts f the Chinese peple.His stry will live n in China(35).
This ancient legend （传说） shws peple's respect fr the Jade Emperr and their hpe fr a better life.
26.A. arguedB. believedC. appearedD. parted
27.A. messB. peaceC. cmmunicatinD. cnditin
28.A. disabledB. cleverC. hnestD. healthy
29.A. pushB. planC. cnsiderD. slve
30.A. independenceB. invitatinC. fairnessD. prtectin
31.A. reasnB. chiceC. prmiseD. preparatin
32.A. rB. andC. butD. because
33.A. discussB. haveC. explainD. stand
34.A. creativeB. cmmnC. imprtantD. serius
35.A. recentlyB. heavilyC. snD. frever
四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。
A
36.Which ne is NOT fr 11-year-ld Mike？ ______
A. Rller Caster.B. Haunted Huse.C. Carusel.D. Magic shw.
37.Hw much shuld they pay if the Whites and their tw children g t the park？ ______
A. ＄25.B. ＄35.C. ＄60.D. ＄85.
38.What is the passage mainly abut？ ______
A. The wrkers at Green Amusement Park.
B. The prices f the rides at Green Amusement Park.
C. Sme infrmatin abut Green Amusement Park.
D. Sme package deals abut Green Amusement Park.
B
Lng ag in ancient China，there was a great musician named Bya.He was really talented at playing the guqin.Hwever，Bya was unhappy because few peple culd truly understand his music.
One day，while Bya was playing the guqin by a river，a wdcutter （樵夫） named Zhng Ziqi happened t pass by.As Bya played，imagining high muntains in his mind，Ziqi listened carefully and said， "Hw amazing!I can see great muntains!" Then，when Bya's music expressed the flwing （流动） f a river，Ziqi said，full f excitement， "It's just like the river flwing befre my eyes!"
Bya was amazed.At last，he fund smene wh culd understand the hidden meanings in his music.Frm that day n，they became the best f friends.They wuld meet ften，with Bya playing the guqin and Ziqi sharing his deep insights （见解） int the music.
Sadly，nt lng after，Ziqi fell ill and passed away.Bya thught that withut Ziqi，there was n ne else in the wrld wh culd truly understand his music.S，he brke his guqin and never played it again.This tuching stry f their friendship and the pwer （力量） f true understanding has been tld frm generatin （世代） t generatin in China.
39.Hw might Bya feel befre he met Zhng Ziqi？ ______
A. Hpeful.B. Lnely.C. Peaceful.D. Excited.
40.Why was Bya amazed at Ziqi？ ______
A. Because Ziqi helped him a lt.
B. Because Ziqi was a gd wdcutter.
C. Because Ziqi culd play the guqin well.
D. Because Ziqi culd understand the meanings in his music.
41.What did Bya d after Ziqi die？ ______
A. He fell ill and died sn.
B. He traveled arund the wrld.
C. He gave the guqin t a friend.
D. He brke his guqin and never played it again.
42.What's the best title fr the passage？ ______
A. True Understanding Between Friends
B. A Brken guqin
C. The Stry f a Wdcutter
D. The Pwer f Music
C
Nwadays，in sme families，children and parents always dn't get alng well with each ther.Parents are busy with wrk every day.Children are busy with their studies every day.S they dn't have much time t cmmunicate.The relatinship between children and parents becmes very difficult.Smetimes，they fight a lt.Parents dn't understand their children，and children dn't understand their parents.
Hw t slve this prblem？I think parents shuld make full use f weekends t cmmunicate with their children.On weekends，parents shuld take a break frm their wrk and husewrk.Fr example，they can take their children n a picnic.In a beautiful park，the family can sit tgether and talk abut the interesting things.Children can talk t their parents abut their study pressure.Parents can als talk t their children abut their wrk difficulties.In the cmmunicatin，they all begin t understand each ther.
There are sme prblems in ur life.When prblems appear，we shuldn't try t get away frm them._____ Only in this way can we have a gd life.
43.What prblem d sme families face？ ______
A. Children dn't have time t play.
B. Parents dn't have time t d husewrk.
C. Children have t much study pressure.
D. Parents and children can't get alng well with each ther.
44.What des the writer think parents can d t slve the prblem？ ______
A. Spend mre mney n children.
B. Let children d mre husewrk.
C. Use weekends t talk with their kids.
D. Ask teachers t help with children's study.
45.Which f the sentences （句子） can be put in "_____"？ ______
A. We shuld frget abut them.
B. We shuld ask teachers fr help.
C. We shuld try ur best t slve them.
D. Children shuld understand their parents well.
D
Tfin is a small twn，which lies n the west cast f Vancuver Island.It's famus fr its natural scenery.In rder t prtect its special laid-back （悠闲的） style，a twn leader advised nt t let fast fd restaurants and snack shps pen there.
There are arund 2，000 peple in this small twn.If they want Starbucks cffee r McDnald's burgers，they have t drive ut f twn.That's because there are n fast fd restaurants and snack shps in the small twn.A leader f the small twn wants it t stay that way. "It's abut prtecting smething that I think is pretty special here，" the leader said.He even asked the gvernment t develp a law t stp fast fd restaurants and snack shps there s that the special style f the small twn culd be prtected.
Over the past 20 years the nce-sleepy fishing village has been turned int an internatinal turism destinatin （目的地）.Many visitrs cme t enjy its fascinating （迷人的） rainfrest and beaches.Tfin is s beautiful that peple dn't want t leave.Althugh the twn has changed a lt，peple in the twn have tried t prtect its special style.
46.Hw is the life in the twn？ ______
A. Relaxed and slw.B. Mdern and active.
C. Busy and nisy.D. Bring and slw.
47.Hw many peple live in Tfin？ ______
A. Less than 500.B. Abut 1，000.
C. Abut 2，000.D. Mre than 3，000.
48.Why d many visitrs cme t the twn？ ______
A. T enjy its mdern buildings.
B. T experience the busy life.
C. T visit the fast fd restaurants.
D. T enjy its fascinating rainfrest and beaches.
49.Where may the passage be frm？ ______
A. A strybk.B. A histry newspaper.
C. A schl ntice.D. A travel guidebk.
E
The Re River，lies in Mntana，the USA，is believed the shrtest river in the wrld.
It's nly abut 201 feet lng，which is really shrt cmpared t ther well-knwn rivers.
The Re River cnnects（连接）Giant Springs t the Missuri River.Giant Springs is a large spring（泉）that is full f fresh water.It prduces a huge amunt f water.This water runs thrugh the Re River and then jins the Missuri River.
The histry f the Re River is pretty fund it in the late 19th century.Thayer was traveling in the area when he came acrss this unusual shrt river.
Hwever，it wasn't until later that many peple arund the wrld believed the Re River was the shrtest river in the wrld.In 1989，the Guinness Bk f Wrld Recrds accepted the Re River as the wrld's shrtest river.
Even thugh it's shrt，the Re River is very special.It has a special ecsystem（生态系统）.Small fish and all kinds f plants live in its water.Many visitrs are interested in its clear water.They cme t see this amazing natural wnder and take pictures，It shws that size desn't always matter；even a shrt river like the Re River can be a fascinating part f ur planet.
50.Where is the Re River？ ______
A. In America.B. In Canada.C. In Australia.D. In England.
51.What des the underlined wrd"It"refer t（指的是）？ ______
A. The Re River.B. The Missuri River.
C. Giant Springs.D. Mntana.
52.What can we knw abut the Re River？ ______
A. It is ver 300 feet lng.
B. It appeared in the early 20th century.
C. It is the secnd shrtest river in the wrld.
D. It has a special ecsystem with small fish and plants.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。
53.The ld huse I lived in 30 years ag still stands in the center f the village with a histry f ver 60 years.It's an aged huse with five small rms and a small frnt yard.It's a place that hlds my lts f sweet memries.
The small frnt yard is filled with flwers and several ancient trees.Their branches （枝条） shake gently in the sft wind，as if telling stries f the past.When I was yung，my sisters，brthers and I liked t play under the ancient trees，especially in the summer.Stepping inside，sme aged furniture （家具） welcmes yu.The living rm has a large，ld-fashined fireplace （壁炉），which used t keep the whle family warm during cld winter nights.
Every time I visit this ld huse，I think f the happy times spent with my grandparents，playing hide-and-seek in the rms and listening t their interesting stries.Althugh we haven't lived in it fr many years，this ld huse will always be an imprtant part f my life，a symbl f my simple jys f childhd.
(1) What can we see in the frnt yard？（不超过 5个词）
______
(2) Where is the ld-fashined fireplace？（不超过 5个词）
______
(3) What des the ld huse mean t the writer？（不超过 10个词）
______
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
54.Parents always tell their children t keep s ______（安全的） when they g ut alne.
55.Write yur name at the tp f the p ______（页） befre yu start the test.
56.We fund tw f ______（狐狸） when we was ging thrugh the frest yesterday.
57.The wman in a red s ______（围巾） will be ur English teacher this term.
58.I think it's a wnderful way t relax by c ______（数数） stars n a clear night.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
59.根据教育部的要求，从2025年春季学期开始，中学生必须实行"双休"。对此，不同的人有不同的看法。请你根据下面表格的提示，写一篇英语短文发表在学校英文校刊上。
要求：
1）短文必须包含上述所有提示内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数不少于80（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
Accrding t the requirements f the Ministry f Educatin，starting frm the spring master f 2025，middle schl students must have tw-day weekends.
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、A、G、E、F
【解析】（ 1）根据"I have been t the Yangtze River.（我去过扬子江。）"和"this ne is the greatest（它是最伟大的河流。）"可知，此处应为莉莉描述长江情况，引出后续对长江的描述，选项B"它真的很棒。"符合语境。故选B。
（ 2）根据"I've always wanted t g there.（我总是想去那里。）"和"It's huge and the water runs very fast.（它很大，水流湍急。）"可知，汤姆没去过长江，问莉莉长江什么样，选项A"它是什么样的？"符合语境。故选A。
（ 3）根据莉莉回答"Yes，I have been t the Yellw River befre.（是的，我之前去过扬子江。）"可知，此处应为汤姆问莉莉是否去过其他著名河流，选项G"你去过其他著名河流吗？"符合语境。故选G。
（ 4）根据"I've nly been t sme small lcal rivers.（我只去过一些当地的河流。）"可知，汤姆没去过长江和黄河，选项E"我两者都没去过。"符合语境。故选E。
（ 5）根据"yu shuld plan a trip t these big rivers（你应该计划去看一看这些大河流。）"和"That's a gd idea.I hpe yu'll have a great time if yu g.（那是个好主意。我希望如果你去了你会玩得开心。）"可知，设空处应为汤姆接受莉莉的建议去大河旅行，选项F"我在考虑明年去参观它们。"符合语境。故选F。
本则对话中汤姆和莉莉就周末情况展开了交流。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当问句或答句补全对话。
6.【答案】B
【解析】heart心脏；vice声音；嗓音；hbby爱好；habit习惯。根据"Jenny will win the singing cmpetitin"（珍妮会赢得歌唱比赛）可知，珍妮会赢得歌唱比赛，因为她有一个好嗓音。
故选：B。
我认为珍妮会赢得歌唱比赛，因为她有一副好嗓子。
考查名词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
7.【答案】C
【解析】ppsite相反的；exciting令人兴奋的；unusual不寻常的；sweet甜的。根据后句Everyne seemed t be lst in thught.（每个人似乎都陷入了沉思。）可知，每个人似乎都陷入了沉思，氛围应是异常安静，C项符合句意。
故选：C。
会议室里异常安静。每个人似乎都陷入了沉思。
考查形容词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
8.【答案】A
【解析】cause引起；reprt报道；remind提醒；cntinue继续。根据前句"医生经常告诫我们不要吃太多垃圾食品，"可知，应是因为这可能会引发严重的健康问题。
故选：A。
医生经常告诫我们不要吃太多垃圾食品，因为这可能会引发严重的健康问题。
考查动词词义辨析。根据句意和选项得出正确答案。
9.【答案】D
【解析】take up从事，占用；put up张贴，搭建；get up起床；clean up打扫。根据"the rubbish"（垃圾）可知，此处指打扫垃圾。
故选：D。
志愿者们经常在星期天去公园帮忙清理垃圾。
考查动词短语。要求学生熟悉常见的动词短语的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.【答案】B
【解析】Bth两者都；Neither两者都不；Either（两者中的）任何一个；Other别的。根据I'd like Mary.（我想要玛丽。）可知，此处指不想和吉娜以及苏珊一起去购物，B项符合。
故选：B。
—你想和谁一起去购物，吉娜还是苏珊？
—两者都不想。我想要玛丽。她可以帮我挑选宠物。
考查neither，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
11.【答案】D
【解析】read读，动词原形/过去式/过去分词；reads读，第三人称单数；has read读，现在完成时；was reading读，过去进行时。根据"Wh passed by the windw just nw，Tina？"（刚才谁从窗户旁边经过，蒂娜？）以及"didn't ntice it"（没有注意到）可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时"was/were+动词现在分词"，主语为I，be动词用was。
故选：D。
—刚才谁从窗户旁边经过，蒂娜？
—对不起。我当时正在看手机，没有注意到。
通读句子，理解句意，掌握过去进行时的用法，即可作答。
12.【答案】A
【解析】simply简单地；still仍然；clearly清楚地；mstly通常。根据"It will nly get wrse if yu d s."（如果你这样做，情况只会变得更糟。）可知，放弃问题，情况只会变得更糟，所以此处应是让对方不要轻易放弃，A项符合。
故选：A。
你不能简单地放弃这个问题。如果你这样做，情况只会变得更糟。
考查副词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
13.【答案】C
【解析】At least至少；In fact事实上；As fr至于，关于；Up t多达，取决于，都是介词短语。根据前句句意"我已经完成了我的作业"和后句句意"还没有。我还需要再花半个小时"及选项提示可知，第一人先陈述自身情况，后转向询问对方，此处需用一个短语引出新对象，as fr符合句意，其它选项语意不通。
故选：C。
—我已经完成了我的作业。至于你呢，你完成你的了吗？
—还没有。我还需要再花半个小时。
考查介词短语，要牢记介词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
14.【答案】B
【解析】until直到；whether是否；since因为，自从；unless除非。根据We haven't decided…we will g n a picnic this weekend.（我们还没有决定这个周末……去野餐。）可知，此处是说"我们还没有决定这个周末是否去野餐。"用whether引导宾语从句，表示"是否"，强调对选择的不确定性。
故选：B。
我们还没有决定这个周末是否去野餐。
考查whether引导宾语从句，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
15.【答案】C
【解析】A.N prblem没问题；B.That's right那是正确的；C.Take it easy放松点；别紧张；D.Have a gd time祝你玩得开心。根据"I'm really nervus（我非常紧张。）"和"I'm sure yu'll d well（我相信你会考好的。）"可知，前者对英语考试感到紧张，后者对前者安慰并相信前者能考好。
故选：C。
—我真的很紧张明天的英语考试。
—放轻松。我相信你会考好的。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当答句补全对话。
16~25.【答案】A、C、D、A、A、B、C、B、D、B
【解析】（ 1）考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时在中国北方，人们喜欢练习武术。practicing 练习；imagining 想象；enjying 享受；intrducing 介绍。根据后文 "She had t practice martial arts every day" （因此她每天都要练习武术。）可知，此处指练习武术，故选A。
（ 2）考查动词词义辨析。句意：木兰小时候，父亲把她当作男孩训练。searched 搜索；cmpeted 竞争；trained 训练；cllected 收集。根据 "She had t practice martial arts every day" （她每天都要练习武术。）可知，父亲在训练她，故选C。
（ 3）考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那段时间，木兰的国家处于极大的危险之中，所以皇帝下令每个家庭都要出一个人参军。achievement 成就；develpment 发展；help 帮助；danger 危险。根据 "the emperr rdered every family t prvide a man as a sldier" （皇帝下令每个家庭都要出一个人参军。）可知，国家处于危险中，故选D。
（ 4）考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，在木兰家，她的父亲太老了，弟弟们太小了。Hwever 然而；Perhaps 也许；Instead 相反；Nwadays 如今。前后句是转折关系，用 Hwever，故选A。
（ 5）考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以她做了一个重要的决定，代替父亲去当兵。decisin 决定；prgress 进步；satisfactin 满意；memry 记忆。make a decisin "做决定"，固定搭配，故选A。
（ 6）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在战争中作战对她来说非常艰难。interesting 有趣的；hard 艰难的；easy 容易的；bring 无聊的。根据 "What's mre，she must nt shw that she was a girl"（此外，她绝不能表现出她是女孩。）可知，作战对她来说很艰难，故选 B。
（ 7）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很勇敢，其他所有士兵都认为她非常棒。relaxed 放松的；strange 奇怪的；brave 勇敢的；utging 外向的。在战争中作战且不暴露身份，说明她很勇敢，故选C。
（ 8）考查介词词义辨析。句意：战争结束后，皇帝给了她一个当官的机会。During 在……期间；After 在……之后；Befre 在……之前；On 在……上面。根据 "the emperr gave her the chance t be an fficer" （皇帝给了她成为军官的机会。）可知，是战争结束后，故选B。
（ 9）考查动词短语辨析。句意：她拒绝了，因为她想回家照顾父母。depend n 依靠；call up 召集；give up 放弃；lk after 照顾。回家是为了照顾父母，故选D。
（ 10）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所有的战友都很震惊，原来她是个漂亮的女孩。excited 兴奋的；shcked 震惊的；scared 害怕的；talented 有天赋的。木兰一直以男装示人，战友们得知她是女孩会很震惊，故选B。
故事讲述了北朝时期有个叫木兰的女孩，她从小被父亲当男孩养，练就一身武艺。国家有难时，木兰替父从军，在战场上英勇作战，表现卓越。战后皇帝欲封官，木兰拒而归家，恢复女装，令战友惊叹，尽显其对家国之情。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
26~35.【答案】A、A、B、D、C、B、A、B、C、D
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：他们有时会争吵甚至打架。A.argued争吵；B.believed相信；C.appeared出现；D.parted分开。根据句子"and even fught"（甚至打架），可知，此处指他们有时会争吵，故选A。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：这让世界有点混乱。A.mess混乱；B.peace和平；C.cmmunicatin交流；D.cnditin条件。根据上文"They smetimes argued and even fught."（他们有时会争吵甚至打架。）可知，世界有点混乱，故选A。
（ 3）考查形容词。句意：一天，一个善良且聪明的人，名叫张百忍，决定带来秩序。A.disabled残疾的；B.clever聪明的；C.hnest诚实的；D.healthy健康的。根据下文"because f wisdm"（因为他的……和智慧），可知，他很聪明，故选B。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：他努力解决神灵之间的问题。A.push推；B.plan计划；C.cnsider考虑；D.slve解决。根据"the prblems between the gds and spirits"（神灵之间的问题），可知，是解决问题，故选D。
（ 5）考查名词。句意：因为他的公平和智慧，他们都同意听从他的命令。A.independence独立；B.invitatin邀请；C.fairness公平；D.prtectin保护。根据上文"a kind-hearted and clever man"（一个善良且聪明的人），可知，他很公平，故选C。
（ 6）考查名词。句意：所有的神灵都认为他是成为他们领导者的最佳选择。A.reasn原因；B.chice选择；C.prmise承诺；D.preparatin准备。根据"t be their leader"（成为他们的领导者），可知，是成为领导者的选择，故选B。
（ 7）考查连词。句意：玉皇大帝的生日在农历正月初九，通常在一月或二月。A.r或者；B.and和；C.but但是；D.because因为。根据"（一月二月）"，可知，此处表示选择关系，用r连接，故选A。
（ 8）考查动词。句意：在这一天，中国各地的人们都有各种各样的活动。A.discuss讨论；B.have有；C.explain解释；D.stand站立。根据"all kinds f activities"（各种各样的活动），可知，是有各种各样的活动，故选B。
（ 9）考查形容词。句意：玉皇大帝一直是中国人心中最重要的神。A.creative有创造力的；B.cmmn普通的；C.imprtant重要的；D.serius严肃的。根据"the mst imprtant ruler f Heaven"（天上最重要的统治者），可知，是最重要的神，故选C。
（ 10）考查副词。句意：他的故事将永远在中国流传。A.recently最近；B.heavily严重地；C.sn很快；D.frever永远。根据"His stry will live n in China"（他的故事将在中国流传），可知，是永远流传，故选D。
本文介绍了玉皇大帝的传说，讲述了张百忍成为玉皇大帝的过程以及人们庆祝玉皇大帝生日的活动，体现了人们对玉皇大帝的尊敬和对美好生活的向往。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
36~38.【答案】B、C、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据"Haunted Huse：nt fr children"（鬼屋：不适合儿童）可知Haunted Huse不对孩子开放，故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据"Family Package （fr 2 adults and 2 children）：Includes all basic rides and magic shw.Only＄60."（家庭套餐（2名成人和2名儿童）：包括所有基本游乐设施和魔术表演。仅售60美元。）可知Whites夫妇两个和他们的两个孩子可以购买家庭票，需要花费60美元，故选C。
（ 3）主旨大意题。根据"Rides"（过山车）、"Special Attractins"（特殊景点）、"Package Deals （优惠套餐）"以及"Cme and have a wnderful time at ur amusement park!"（快来我们的游乐园玩吧！）可知，本文主要提供Green Amusement Park的综合信息。故选C。
本文主要提供Green Amusement Park的综合信息。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
39~42.【答案】B、D、D、A
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据第一段"Hwever，Bya was unhappy because few peple culd truly understand his music."（然而，伯牙并不开心，因为很少有人能真正理解他的音乐。）可知，在遇到钟子期之前，伯牙因为很少有人能真正理解他的音乐而感到不开心，这种不开心可能源于内心的孤独，故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Bya was amazed.At last，he fund smene wh culd understand the hidden meanings in his music."（伯牙很惊讶。最后，他找到了能理解他音乐中隐含意义的人。）可知，伯牙之所以对钟子期感到惊讶，是因为钟子期能够理解他音乐中的隐含意义，故选D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第四段"Sadly，nt lng after，Ziqi fell ill and passed away.Bya thught that withut Ziqi，there was n ne else in the wrld wh culd truly understand his music.S，he brke his guqin and never played it again."（不幸的是，不久之后，子期生病去世了。伯牙认为，没有子期，世界上再也没有人能真正理解他的音乐了。于是，他摔断了自己的古琴，再也不弹了。）可知，钟子期死后，伯牙摔断了自己的古琴，再也不弹了，故选D。
（ 4）标题归纳题。根据最后一段Sadly，nt lng after，Ziqi fell ill and passed away.Bya thught that withut Ziqi，there was n ne else in the wrld wh culd truly understand his music.S，he brke his guqin and never played it again.This tuching stry f their friendship and the pwer （力量） f true understanding has been tld frm generatin （世代） t generatin in China.（不幸的是，不久之后，子七病倒了，去世了。博雅想，没有子淇，世界上就没有人能真正理解他的音乐。所以，他弄坏了他的古琴，再也没弹过。这个关于他们的友谊和真正理解的力量的感人故事在中国被一代又一代地讲述着。）可知文章主要讲述了伯牙和钟子期之间因为音乐而产生的深厚友谊，以及钟子期去世后伯牙的悲痛和决绝。文章强调了朋友之间真正的理解和共鸣的重要性，因此最适合的标题是"True Understanding Between Friends"（朋友之间的真正理解），故选A。
本文讲述了古代中国音乐家伯牙和樵夫钟子期之间因音乐而结下的深厚友谊。伯牙原本因无人能真正理解他的音乐而感到孤独，直到遇到钟子期，后者能够准确理解他音乐中的隐含意义。两人成为挚友，经常一起分享音乐的感悟。然而，钟子期不幸去世后，伯牙认为再无人能理解他的音乐，于是摔断了古琴，再也不弹。这个故事体现了朋友之间真正的理解和共鸣的珍贵与力量。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
43~45.【答案】D、C、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段Nwadays，in sme families，children and parents always dn't get alng well with each ther.（如今，在一些家庭中，孩子和父母总是相处不好。）可知，很多家庭中父母和子女不能很好的相处。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段I think parents shuld make full use f weekends t cmmunicate with their children.（我认为父母应该充分利用周末与孩子交流。）可知，作者认为解决问题的方法是家长利用周末时间和自己的孩子交流。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第三段When prblems appear，we shuldn't try t get away frm them.（当问题出现时，我们不应该试图摆脱它们。）可知，作者反对面对问题就逃避的行为，因此此处应为建议努力解决问题。故选C。
本文围绕父母和孩子关系紧张的现状展开，描写了关系紧张的原因并且提出了解决方法。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
46~49.【答案】A、C、D、D
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据第一段 "In rder t prtect its special laid-back（悠闲的）style，a twn leader advised nt t let fast fd restaurants and snack shps pen there."（为了保护其独特的悠闲风格，一位镇领导建议不要让快餐店和小吃店在那里开业。）可知，这个小镇的生活是悠闲且节奏缓慢的，故选A。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段 "There are arund 2，000 peple in this small twn."（这个小镇大约有 2000 人。）可知，托菲诺有大约 2000 人，故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第三段 "Many visitrs cme t enjy its fascinating（迷人的）rainfrest and beaches."（许多游客来此欣赏其迷人的雨林和海滩。）可知，游客来这个小镇是为了欣赏迷人的雨林和海滩，故选D。
（ 4）推理判断题。文章介绍了托菲诺小镇的位置、人口、生活风格以及成为旅游目的地的原因等，与旅游相关，所以可能来自一本旅游指南，故选D。
短文主要介绍了位于温哥华岛西海岸的小镇托菲诺（Tfin），它以自然风光闻名。为保护其独特的悠闲风格，一位镇领导建议禁止快餐店和小吃店在此开业，目前镇上约2000人若想吃星巴克咖啡或麦当劳汉堡需驱车出镇。过去20年，这个曾经宁静的渔村已发展成国际旅游胜地，尽管变化巨大，但当地人仍努力维护其独特风貌。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
50~52.【答案】A、C、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段"The Re River，lies in Mntana，the USA，is believed the shrtest river in the wrld.（罗河位于美国蒙大拿州，被认为是世界上最短的河流。）"可知罗河位于美国，故选A。
（ 2）代词指代题。根据第三段"Giant Springs is a large spring（泉）that is full f fresh water.It prduces a huge amunt f water.（巨人泉是一个巨大的泉水，充满了淡水。它产生了大量的水。）"可知"It"指的是前文提到的"Giant Springs（巨人泉）"，故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"Even thugh it's shrt，the Re River is very special.It has a special ecsystem（生态系统）.Small fish and all kinds f plants live in its water.（尽管罗河很短，但它非常特别。它有一个特殊的生态系统。小鱼和各种植物生活在它的水中。）"可知罗河有一个特殊的生态系统，里面有小鱼和植物，故选D。
本文主要介绍了世界上最短的河流——罗河，它位于美国蒙大拿州，连接巨人泉和密苏里河。文章还讲述了罗河的历史、特点以及它所拥有的特殊生态系统，尽管罗河很短，但它是一个非常特别和吸引人的自然奇观。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
53.【答案】【小题1】Flwers and several ancient trees.
【小题2】In the living rm.
【小题3】It's an imprtant part f his life./It's a symbl f his simple jys f childhd.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第2段"The small frnt yard is filled with flwers and several ancient trees."（小前院种满了鲜花和几棵古树。）可知，前院有花和古树。故填Flwers and several ancient trees.
（2）细节理解题。根据第2段"The living rm has a large，ld-fashined fireplace （壁炉），which used t keep the whle family warm during cld winter nights."（客厅里有一个老式的大壁炉，用来在寒冷的冬夜为全家人取暖。）可知，壁炉在客厅。故填In the living rm.
（3）细节理解题。根据第3段"Althugh we haven't lived in it fr many years，this ld huse will always be an imprtant part f my life，a symbl f my simple jys f childhd."（虽然我们已经很多年没有住在这里了，但这座老房子将永远是我生活中重要的一部分，是我童年单纯快乐的象征。）可知，老房子象征着作者童年的快乐。故填It's an imprtant part f his life./It's a symbl f his simple jys f childhd.
本文讲述了作者对30年前居住的老房子的回忆。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
54.【答案】afe
【解析】根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处应填形容词safe"安全的"，作表语。
故填：safe。
当孩子们独自外出时，父母总是告诉他们要保持安全。
通读句子，理解句意，掌握形容词的用法，即可作答。
55.【答案】age
【解析】根据提示"页"可知，是名词page。这里特指这一页的顶部，用单数名词。
故答案为：page。
在开始考试前，把你的名字写在这一页的顶部。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
56.【答案】xes
【解析】狐狸fx，是可数名词。在tw后面用复数形式，作宾语。
故答案为：fxes。
昨天我们穿过森林时发现了两只狐狸。
翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
57.【答案】carf
【解析】根据提示"围巾"可知，是名词scarf。空前不定冠词a修饰单数名词。
故答案为：scarf。
穿红色围巾的那个女人将是我们这学期的英语老师。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
58.【答案】unting
【解析】cunt，动词，数数。根据中文提示"数数"和空格前的介词"by（介词：通过）"可知此处应填动名词形式"cunting"，表示"通过数星星来放松"。
故填：cunting。
我认为在晴朗的夜晚数星星是一种很棒的放松方式。
本题考查动名词作介词宾语。
59.【答案】 Accrding t the requirements f the Ministry f Educatin，starting frm the spring master f 2025，middle schl students must have tw-day weekends.This new rule has caused different pinins.
Sme peple supprt it.They think that having tw days ff can help students relax bth their bdies and minds.After a week f study，students are tired.A tw-day weekend gives them time t rest and have fun.This way，they can be full f energy and ready fr the next week's learning.Hwever，sme peple are against it.They wrry that students will waste their time n things nt related t study.They believe that this will lead t a drp in students' grades.
In my pinin，tw-day weekends are gd.Students can use the time wisely.They can d sme sprts t keep healthy，read interesting bks t braden their knwledge，and als help with husewrk.In this way，they can have a gd rest and imprve themselves at the same time.
【解析】 Accrding t the requirements f the Ministry f Educatin，starting frm the spring master f 2025，middle schl students must have tw-day weekends.This new rule has caused different pinins.
Sme peple supprt it.They think that having tw days ff can help students relax bth their bdies and minds.【高分句型一】After a week f study，students are tired.A tw-day weekend gives them time t rest and have fun.This way，they can be full f energy and ready fr the next week's learning.（介绍支持者的观点）Hwever，sme peple are against it.They wrry that students will waste their time n things nt related t study.They believe that this will lead t a drp in students' grades.【高分句型二】（介绍反对者的观点）
In my pinin，tw-day weekends are gd.Students can use the time wisely.They can d sme sprts t keep healthy，read interesting bks t braden their knwledge，and als help with husewrk.In this way，they can have a gd rest and imprve themselves at the same time.（表达自己的观点）
【高分句型一】
They think that having tw days ff can help students relax bth their bdies and minds.
翻译：他们认为放两天假可以帮助学生放松身心。
分析：句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
【高分句型二】
They believe that this will lead t a drp in students' grades.
翻译：他们认为这会导致学生成绩下降。
分析：句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Green Amusement Park
Rides
Rller Caster：nly fr peple aged 10 and ver；frm Tuesday t Sunday；Price：＄10.
Carusel：children under five must be with parents；frm Wednesday t Mnday；Price：＄5.
Special Attractins
Haunted Huse：nt fr children；frm Thursday t Tuesday；Price：＄12.
Magic shw：fr everyne；nly n weekends；Price：＄15.
Package Deals （优惠套餐）
Family Package （fr 2 adults and 2 children）：Includes all basic rides and magic shw.Only＄60.
Student Package：Fr students with schl ID cards.Pay just＄25 fr an all-day pass t all basic rides and magic shw.
Cme and have a wnderful time at ur amusement park!
支持者
周末双休有助于学生放松身心，为下周的学习做好准备
反对者
学生会把时间浪费在与学习无关的事情上，成绩会下降
你的观点
……