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      这是一份【03-暑假培优练】专题05 应用文写作 (暑假提升练) (教师版)-2025年新高一英语暑假衔接讲练 (译林版),共31页。
      考点聚焦:核心考点+高考考点,有的放矢
      重点速记:知识点和关键点梳理,查漏补缺
      难点强化:难点内容标注与讲解,能力提升
      复习提升:真题感知+提升专练,全面突破
      核心考点聚焦
      高考应用文写作主要考查学生在语境中灵活运用所学语言知识的能力,引导学生形成正确的价值观念和道德情感。题目要求只给出写作的基本框架,给考生留下巨大的自我发挥的空间,考生在写作中可以充分发挥自己的个性化思维。我们高中阶段常考的应用文写作主要包括报道、申请信、感谢信、求助信、建议信、道歉信、介绍信(介绍地点、文化)、投稿等,根据主题要求也会考查记叙文等表达方式。掌握并正确运用各类应用文基本的写作模式,不仅是对考生最起码的要求,更有利于考生节省考场写作构思时间。在日常的学习过程中考生必须积累各类应用文地道的词汇、短语,句型,确保落笔时的每一个句子都是正确的。
      【写作步骤】
      1.细读提示,认真审题
      ①审体裁:提纲作文的体裁一般有书信、报道,日记、演讲稿、通知(口头或书面)、倡议书和便条等,依照其特定的格式书写。
      ②定人称:如果以日记,个人经历等形式来写,一般采用第一人称;如果是以讲活动报道的形式来写,则一般采用第三人称。
      ③定时态:根据提示内容及所采用的文章体裁,确定文章所要用的时态。
      ④定语气:避免直白生硬。不同体裁不同交际语气,语气与语境要相吻合。
      2.紧扣主题,完善要点
      提纲式书面表达一般都只给出只言片语的提示,而不是完整的表达。考生应首先逐个把内容要点完整地列出来,然后对所给信息进行加工整理,必要的时候可以紧扣主题补充合情合理的细节,以使文章行文连贯。同时注意写作对象和语言风格,要有读者意识。
      3.遣词造句,打造亮点
      在体裁明确,信息全面,要点清晰的基础上,借助一定的逻辑顺序和过渡词语,综合运用高级词汇、非谓语动词及各大从句等手段,将零散的句子排列成布局合理、主谓一致,时态呼应、脉络分明、合乎逻辑、首尾呼应、内容完整且句式富于变化的短文。
      4.检查核对,规范书写。
      考点一
      通知
      确保单词拼写、人称时态、标点符号,词语搭配、大小写、名词的数以及句型结构等无误,减少失分;同时确保书写规范、卷面整洁,力求给阅卷老师留下好印象,提高作文的印象分。
      (1)模板
      With the aim f ① , We have decided t hld a/an ② .
      →活动主题及安排
      Please gather at/in ③ at ④ . Please remember that ⑤ .
      →活动时间、地点和注意事项
      I’m sure yu’ll have a lt f fun. We hpe yu can cme n time.
      →希望参加

      ①活动目的
      ②活动
      ③地点
      ④时间
      ⑤注意事项
      ⑥发布通知的单位
      (2)常用表达
      说明通知缘由的句式:
      T make..., we have decided t hld/rganize ...
      With the aim f / Aimed at ..., ... will be rganized / scheduled.
      We are glad t tell yu that there will be... t help yu...
      告知具体事项的句式:
      ... will cver varius activities, including ...
      All the ... are required t ...
      Yu’d better prepare ... in advance.
      表示欢迎或期待的句式:
      Thse wh are interested in it are warmly welcme.
      We are expecting yur attendance/participatin.
      We believe yu will benefit a lt and gain much prgress in ...
      假定你是校学生会主席李华,你校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节。请用英语写一则书面通知,向全校各班级征集节目,内容包括:
      1. 举办时间、地点等:
      2. 节目要求。
      注意:
      1.词数应为80左右:
      2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      NOTICE
      January 11th, 2022
      Students’ Unin
      【解析】
      1. 语篇解读
      学校将举办以“弘扬中华传统文化”为主题的校园英语戏剧节,要求考生以学生会主席的身份用英语写一则书面通知,向全校各班级征集节目。
      2. 词汇积累
      激发:aruse→ excite
      促进:prmte→ encurage
      主题:theme→ subject
      要求:requirement→ demand
      3. 句式拓展
      ①T aruse students’ awareness f prmting Chinese traditinal culture and develp their interest in learning English, we’ll hld a Drama Festival in ur schl at 2:00 pm n Jan. 20th at the Cncert Hall.(运用动词不定式短语作目的状语的高级表达)
      ②Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact us in ur ffice.(运用了动词原形cntact开头的祈使句式)
      4. 答案
      Ntice
      January 11th, 2022
      T aruse students’ awareness f prmting Chinese traditinal culture and develp their interest in learning English, we’ll hld a Drama Festival in ur schl at 2:00 pm n Jan. 20th at the Cncert Hall.
      As t requirements, the theme shuld be related t Chinese Traditinal Culture. Besides, each perfrmance shuld be limited t 10 minutes.
      Each class is welcme t sign up fr the festival befre this weekend. Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact us in ur ffice.
      考点二
      演讲/发言稿
      Students’ Unin
      演讲/发言稿模板
      Bys and Girls/Ladies and Gentlemen,
      It is my hnr t stand here. The tpic f my speech is ① . →说明主题
      As is knwn t all, ② . Hwever, ③ . Hw can we slve these prblems then? As far as I’m cncerned, ④ . Fr ne thing, ⑤ . Fr anther, ⑥ . What’s mre, ⑦ . →分析问题,提出解决方案
      Finally, I’d like t summarize the main pint. ⑧ . →总结主题
      Thank yu fr listening!→结束语
      ①主题
      ②现象
      ③问题
      ④方法
      ⑤⑥⑦理由1、2、3
      ⑧总结
      常用表达
      说明演讲/发言主题的句式:
      What I am ging t talk abut tday is...
      It’s my great hnr t be here and share... with yu.
      Tday I am hnred t have the chance t make a speech abut...
      进行总结或提出希望的句式:
      I sincerely hpe what is mentined abve might be helpful t yu.
      I earnestly hpe everyne can pay mre attentin t...
      Frm what has been discussed abve, we can safely draw the cnclusin that...
      表达感谢的句式:
      Thank yu very much fr being here.
      I deeply appreciate yur careful listening.
      Thank yu fr yur supprt and yur kind attentin.
      (江苏省2022-2023学年高三上学期百校大联考) 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Stay safe n the rad为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
      1. 现状;
      2. 提出建议;
      3. 发起呼吁。
      注意:
      1. 写作词数应为80左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Stay safe n the rad
      【解析】
      1. 语篇解读
      本篇应用文写作,要求考生以Stay safe n the rad为题写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:交通安全现状、提出建议并发起呼吁。
      2. 词汇积累
      遵守:bey→abide by
      交通规则:traffic regulatins→traffic rules
      需要:require→need
      行动起来:take actin→g int actin
      3. 句式拓展
      ①Secnd, in rder nt t get distracted, dn’t lk at ur phnes while driving r walking. (运用了不定式短语作目的状语以及状语从句的省略)
      ②As we all knw, there are mre and mre injuries and deaths caused by traffic accidents nwadays.(运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)
      4. 答案
      Stay safe n the rad
      Gd mrning everyne,
      As we all knw, there are mre and mre injuries and deaths caused by traffic accidents nwadays. S hw d we stay safe n the rads?
      First f all, we shuld strictly bey the traffic regulatins. Secnd, in rder nt t get distracted, dn’t lk at ur phnes while driving r walking. Finally, we must be brave enugh t stp rad vilatins.
      Ensuring rad safety requires jint effrts. Let’s take actin right nw.
      考点三
      建议信
      建议信模板
      Dear ______,
      I am srry t hear that yu ① . In yur letter, yu said that ② . My suggestins are as fllws.
      Initially, ③ because ④ . Besides, yu shuld ⑤ because ⑥ . Thirdly, it’s a gd idea t ⑦ , which might help yu ⑧ .
      Only in this way cay yu ⑨ . I hpe my suggestins will be helpful t yu.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      ①事由
      ②问题
      ③建议1
      ④原因1
      ⑤建议2
      ⑥原因2
      ⑦建议3
      ⑧原因3
      ⑨解决问题
      常用表达
      就某事给对方建议的句式:
      I wuld like t ffer yu sme suggestins n...
      I’m writing t express my views cncerning...
      It is my great pleasure t prpse several practical suggestins t yu n...
      提出具体建议的句式:
      I strngly advise yu t...
      It might make a difference t...
      What matters mst is that...
      希望采纳建议的句式:
      I sincerely hpe this is the mst srt f advice yu wanted.
      I wuld be happy if yu culd take my suggestins int cnsideratin.
      I hpe that my suggestins prve t be useful in slving yur prblems.
      假如你是李华,你的好友Sam给你写信说最近在中文学习上遇到了一些困难, 心情很沮丧。请你写封回信,内容包括:
      1. 表示理解:
      2. 提出建议(不少于2点) ;
      3. 给予鼓励。
      注意:
      1. 写作词数应为80左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear Sam,
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      1. 语篇解读
      本篇应用文写作,要求考生就好友Sam谈到的因中文学习上遇到困难而心情沮丧这一问题给Sam回信并提供建议。
      2. 词汇积累
      遭遇:encunter→meet with/run int
      理解:relate t→understand
      作为、充当:serve as → wrk as
      动机,启发:mtivatin→inspiratin
      3. 句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:I can ttally relate t yur feelings.
      拓展句:I can ttally relate t yur feelings, as this case nce happened t me and affected me a lt.
      【点睛】
      [高分句型1] In my experience, pririty shuld be given t develping an interest, which can serve as yur biggest mtivatin in learning a secnd language. (which引导非限定性定语从句)
      [高分句型2] Of secndary imprtance is a language partner, with whm yu can imprve yur Chinese thrugh daily cmmunicatin.(运用了“介词+关系代词”引导非限定性定语从句)
      4. 答案
      Dear Sam,
      I’m srry t hear yu’ve encuntered sme setbacks in learning Chinese. I can ttally relate t yur feelings.
      In my experience, pririty shuld be given t develping an interest, which can serve as yur biggest mtivatin in learning a secnd language. Therefre, Chinese TV series and mvies are highly recmmended. Of secndary imprtance is a language partner, with whm yu can imprve yur Chinese thrugh daily cmmunicatin.
      Cheer up! I’m psitive yu’ll rise t all the challenges as lng as yu find the prper ways.
      Yurs,
      考点四
      求助信
      Li Hua
      求助信模板
      Dear ______,
      I’m ① . I’m writing t turn t yu fr help.
      I’ve determined t ② . But there’s smething wrng with ③ . And I dn’t knw ④ . Wuld yu like t ⑤ ?In the meanwhile, I beg yu t ⑥ s that ⑦ . Als, I wuld like yu t ⑧ .
      I wuld be greatful if yu culd help me. I’m lking frward t yur reply.
      Yurs
      Li Hua
      ①自我介绍
      ②计划安排
      ③问题
      ④处理方法
      ⑤委婉提出请求
      ⑥请求内容
      ⑦请求目的
      ⑧表达期望
      常用表达
      请求帮助的句式:
      I wnder if yu can ffer me sme tips n...
      I’d like t ask fr yur assistance in slving sme prblems.
      I hpe that yu wuld be s kind as t give me sme help n...
      描述问题的句式:
      I’m faced with several prblems nw.
      I have sme difficulty in ding..., which bthers me a lt.
      I find myself struggling with...
      表示感谢或希望的句式:
      I’m eager fr yur timely help.
      Yur kind help wuld be greatly appreciated.
      I really hpe that yu can give me sme gd advice.
      假定你是李华,最近你对读后续写(Cntinuatin Writing)感到苦恼和不安。请你给英语老师Mr. Jim发一封电子邮件,内容包括:
      1. 表达焦虑和疑惑;
      2. 寻求建议和帮助。
      注意:
      1. 写作词数应为80左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear Mr. Jim,
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      1. 语篇解读
      本篇应用文写作,要求考生对对读后续写(Cntinuatin Writing)感到苦恼和不安这一情况,给英语老师Mr.Jim发一封电子邮件寻求建议和帮助。
      2. 词汇积累
      请某人帮忙:ask sb. fr a favr→ ask sb. fr help
      到来:apprach→draw near
      应对,处理:cpe with→ deal with
      提供:ffer→ give
      3. 句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Recently, Cntinuatin Writing, a new test type, has been upsetting me.
      拓展句:Recently, Cntinuatin Writing, which is a new test type, has been upsetting me.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】With the big exam appraching, s limited is the time that I feel at a lss abut hw t cpe well with the new test type.(运用了with的复合结构以及s…that…引导的结果状语从句。)
      【高分句型2】I wuld appreciate it if yu culd ffer me sme suggestins.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句。)
      4. 答案
      Dear Mr. Jim,
      Recently, Cntinuatin Writing, a new test type, has been upsetting me. I am writing t ask yu fr a favr.
      With the big exam appraching, s limited is the time that I feel at a lss abut hw t cpe well with the new test type. Meanwhile, lack f relevant knwledge and practice makes me increasingly anxius and uneasy. Therefre, yur guidance is urgently needed. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd ffer me sme suggestins.
      Lking frward t yur earliest reply.
      Yurs,
      考点五
      感谢信
      Li Hua
      感谢信模板
      【表达感谢、说明原因】I am writing t extend my sincere gratitude fr ____________ (原因). If it had nt been fr yur assistance in ____________ (某事), I fear that I wuld have been ____________ (后果).
      【具体描述对方给予自己的帮助】It is yu wh helped me with____________ (某事), as a result f which, ____________ (结果). Never will I frget whenever I was faced with difficulties, yu kept ____________. Wrds can’t describe hw thankful I am.
      【再次感谢】Thanks again fr yur generus help and I d hpe t have the pprtunity t repay yur help.
      常用表达
      表达感谢之情并说明原因:
      ① On behalf f ..., I wuld like t cnvey my heartfelt thanks t yu fr yur timely help.
      ② I’m writing t express my sincere gratitude t yu fr what yu have dne fr me when...
      ③ Please accept my sincere appreciatin fr yur unselfish help when...
      ④ I am extremely grateful t yu fr yur generus help, withut which I wuldn’t have...
      具体描述对方对自己的帮助:
      ① It was thughtful/ cnsiderate f yu t...
      ② Had it nt been fr yur timely assistance, I’m sure that I wuldn’t have...
      ③ Despite the risk f..., yu ffered t help me t... withut hesitatin.
      ④ Thanks t yur prper arrangements, I was expsed t..., frm which I benefited a lt.
      再次致谢或表达回报意愿:
      ① I sincerely thank yu fr yur timely assistance frm the bttm f my heart.
      ② I will be mre than pleased if I have the pprtunity t repay yur kindness.
      ③ It is kind and generus f yu t d this fr me, and I appreciate it mre than I can say.
      ④ I deeply appreciate yur genersity, and I d hpe t have the pprtunity t reward yur help.
      假定你是李华,经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家,请给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
      1. 表示感谢;
      2. 回顾Alex对你的帮助;
      3. 临别祝愿。
      注意:
      1. 写作词数应为80左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【解析】
      1. 语篇解读
      本文为感谢信,主要采用第一人称和第二人称,时态以一般过去时为主。首段表达对Alex的感谢,主体段落回顾Alex给予的帮助,结尾段落可再次表达感谢,并祝愿Alex一路顺风。注意在回顾Alex给予的帮助时要符合生活情境,不可过分夸大,脱离现实。
      2. 词汇积累
      undubtedly 毋庸置疑,无疑地
      cnvey ne’s appreciatin 表达我的感激之情
      be faced with ... 面临着……
      recmmend sth. t sb. 将……推荐给某人
      3. 句式拓展
      ① Undubtedly, it was yur supprt and encuragement that cheered me up when I was faced with difficulties in English learning. (强调句型)
      ② Withut yur assistance, my English culdn’t have imprved in such a shrt time. (虚拟语气)
      4. 答案
      Dear Alex,
      It’s really hard t say gdbye. Wrds fail t cnvey my endless appreciatin fr yu, as yu have dne s much fr me.
      Undubtedly, it was yur supprt and encuragement that cheered me up when I was faced with difficulties in English learning. Whenever yu were free, yu wuld help me practise my English. Mrever, the wnderful sngs and mvies which yu recmmended t me really made me fall in lve with English. Withut yur assistance, my English culdn’t have imprved in such a shrt time.
      Yur kindness will always be remembered. Wish yu a safe jurney hme and a happy life in the future.
      Yurs sincerely,
      考点六
      道歉信
      Li Hua
      道歉信模板
      【表达歉意】I’m excessively srry that I wn’t be able t ____________ (道歉内容), and I am writing t make an aplgy t yu.
      【解释原因并提出补救措施】Owing t the fact that ____________(原因), I can’t ____________. As yu knw, ____________(原因), s I have n chice but t ____________. Hpe yu can understand my situatin and accept my aplgy fr this unhappy experience. T make up fr my fault, ____________(补救措施).
      【再次致歉】Once again, I sincerely aplgize t yu fr any incnvenience caused by this unexpected change. Lking frward t yur early reply.
      常用表达
      表达歉意:
      ① I am writing t aplgize t yu fr being unable t ...
      ② I wuld like t give yu my sincere aplgy because ...
      ③ I am writing t express my regret at ...
      说明具体原因并提出补救措施:
      ① Due t my carelessness, I frgt t ...
      ② Owing t the fact that ..., I can’t attend ...
      ③ I’m really srry, but I have n chice but t ...
      ④ T make up fr it, I am wndering whether it is cnvenient fr yu t ...
      再次致歉、请求原谅:
      ① Hpe yu can understand my situatin and accept my aplgy fr this unhappy experience.
      ② Once again, I sincerely aplgize t yu fr any incnvenience caused by this unexpected change.
      ③ Please frgive me and I assure yu that such a matter will never happen again.
      ④ Please allw me t say srry again and give me a chance t make up fr it.
      假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出,你因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括:
      1. 表达歉意并说明原因;
      2. 提出建议并给出理由。
      注意:
      1. 写作词数应为80左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear Jim,
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      1. 语篇解读
      本文为道歉信,主要采用第一人称,时态以一般现在时为主。首段陈述道歉的原因,表达歉意;主体段落引出无法赴约的原因并给予解释,提出补救的措施并给出理由,结尾段落可再次致歉,请求原谅。注意无法赴约的原因要合情合理,符合现实生活情境,便于对方接受。
      2. 词汇积累
      incnvenience 不便
      as scheduled 按照计划,如期
      have n chice but t d... 别无选择只能做某事
      let sb. dwn 让某人失望
      3. 句式拓展
      ① I wnder whether it is pssible that we pstpne the trip instead f canceling it. (whether引导宾语从句,从句中it为形式主语)
      ② Srry again fr the incnvenience caused by this unexpected change and I am lking frward t yur reply as sn as pssible. (caused by this unexpected change为过去分词做后置定语)
      4. 答案
      Dear Jim,
      I’m indeed srry that I can’t g sightseeing with yu this weekend as scheduled. I d aplgize fr it and want yu t knw what happened.
      Just nw, my cusin, Li Jun, wh left fr America fr his further study last year, infrmed me that he wuld return this weekend and asked me t pick him up at the airprt. Yu knw, we haven’t seen each ther fr nearly a year, and I have n chice but t let yu dwn. I sincerely hpe yu can accept my aplgy. I wnder whether it is pssible that we pstpne the trip instead f canceling it. I will be available in the fllwing tw weekends. What abut yu?
      Srry again fr the incnvenience caused by this unexpected change and I am lking frward t yur reply as sn as pssible.
      Yurs,
      考点七
      邀请信
      Li Hua
      邀请信模板
      【说明写信目的、发出邀请】There will be a ____________(活动) in ____________(地点). Knwing that ____________(理由), I can’t wait t invite yu t participate in it.
      【介绍活动内容】 T _____________ (目的), _____________(活动) will take place n ____________(日期), whse theme is ____________(主题). Undubtedly, it’s a gd chance fr yu t ____________(理由). In additin, ____________(补充内容). If interested, please sign up fr it.
      【期待回复】Lking frward t yur early reply t cnfirm yur participatin.
      常用表达
      说明写信目的、发出邀请:
      ① Knwing that..., I am writing t invite yu t...
      ② Wuld yu like t jin us
      ③ On behalf f..., I am writing t invite yu
      ④ It gives me great pleasure t invite yu t...
      介绍活动内容:
      ① As scheduled, the meeting/ lecture will be held frm ... this Saturday in/at
      ② I’m sure yu will take an interest in the activities. Fr ne thing, ... Fr anther, ...
      ③ During the ..., we will have ..., which yu will be interested in. And then, ...
      ④ The fllwing are sme details abut Sme details abut ... are as fllws.
      期待回复:
      ① I sincerely hpe that yu can accept ur invitatin/jin us.
      ② We wuld feel very hnred if yu culd cme.
      ③ Wuld yu please drp me a line t let me knw whether yu can cme?
      ④ I’m lking frward t yur reply at yur earliest cnvenience.
      假设你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华。请你给外教Carline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括:
      1. 节目介绍;
      2. 访谈的时间和话题。
      注意:
      1. 写作词数应为80左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear Carline,
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【解析】
      1. 语篇解读
      本文为邀请信,主题为“邀请Carline做一次访谈”。文章主体部分介绍活动内容,采用第三人称。时态方面,涉及介绍节目“Talk and Talk”,应用一般现在时;涉及告知访谈的时间和话题的,应用一般将来时。首段说明写信目的,发出邀约,主体段落告知本次访谈的相关信息,包括具体时间、话题、具体内容,结尾段落可表达期望,期盼早日得到回复。
      2. 词汇积累
      in charge f ... 负责…
      braden ne’s hrizns 开阔视野
      with the intentin f ... 目的是…
      be scheduled t d ... 预期做…
      3. 句式拓展
      ① Yu are definitely the ne we are lking fr, fr nt nly is English literature what yu are expert at, but yu enjy great ppularity fr skillful teaching. (nt nly ... but als ... 引导并列分句时,nt nly所在分句要部分倒装。)
      4. 答案
      Dear Carline,
      I’m Li Hua, in charge f the English prgram “Talk and Talk” in the schl radi statin. I am writing t invite yu fr an interview.
      “Talk and Talk” is an English prgram which prvides a variety f tpics t braden students’ hrizns. A new interview n the theme f English literature is prjected, with the intentin f arusing their interest in English. Yu are definitely the ne we are lking fr, fr nt nly is English literature what yu are expert at, but yu enjy great ppularity fr skillful teaching. The interview is scheduled t be held at 3 p.m. n Friday in the schl radi statin and will last abut ne hur.
      If yu can spare yur time, please cntact me. I’d appreciate it if yu accepted my invitatin.
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      Passage 1
      假定你是李华,你的朋友Le缺少锻炼,经常生病。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
      1.写信目的;
      2.你的建议。
      注意:1.词数80左右;
      2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Dear Le,
      I’m srry t hear that yu ften get sick because f lack f exercise. I’m writing t give yu sme suggestins.
      First f all, it’s imprtant t take exercise regularly. Yu can chse a sprt that yu like, such as running, swimming, r playing basketball. Exercise can help yu keep healthy and imprve yur immune system. Secndly, yu shuld pay attentin t yur diet. Eat mre fruits and vegetables, and less junk fd. A balanced diet can prvide yu with enugh energy t exercise. Finally, yu shuld keep a gd md. Dn’t be t stressed r anxius. Yu can listen t music, read bks,r talk with friends t relax yurself.
      I hpe my suggestins can help yu. Take care f yurself and I believe yu will be healthy sn.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Le写封邮件,提出锻炼的建议。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      因为:because f→due t
      锻炼:exercise→wrk ut
      最后:finally→eventually
      建议:suggestin→advice/prpsal
      2.句式拓展
      合并简单句
      原句:Eat mre fruits and vegetables, and less junk fd. A balanced diet can prvide yu with enugh energy t exercise.
      拓展句:Eat mre fruits and vegetables, and less junk fd because a balanced diet can prvide yu with enugh energy t exercise.
      【点睛】
      [高分句型1]I’m srry t hear that yu ften get sick because f lack f exercise. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
      [高分句型2]Yu can chse a sprt that yu like, such as running, swimming, r playing basketball. (运用了that引导定语从句)
      Passage 2
      假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Linda,上周写信和你说她没有通过学校电视台的面试赛,感觉很沮丧。请你根据所学内容,给你的美国朋友琳达写一封建议信来安慰和帮助她。
      内容包括:1. 安慰 2. 建议 3. 期望
      注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      Dear Linda,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】
      Dear Linda,
      I am srry t hear that yu are deeply depressed recently due t failing in the emplyment interview f the schl TV hst. I can understand hw yu are feeling nw. It is rather disappinting t fail in an imprtant interview, which yu were devted t. But ne failure desn’t mean that yu are nt excellent. I think yu can reflect n the whle prcess f the interview and learn a lt frm it. It’s als a gd idea t talk t yur teacher and friends abut it. Hpefully they can cmfrt yu and help yu with yur future interviews.
      I’m sure yu will be mre experienced next time. I hpe yu will be happy sn.
      Yurs,
      Wang Bing
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的建议信。要求考生给英国朋友Linda写封信,就其没有通过学校电视台的面试赛,感觉很沮丧一事,给出自己的建议来安慰和帮助她。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      因为:due t → as a result f
      重要的:imprtant → significant
      致力于:be devted t → be dedicated t
      高兴的:happy → delighted
      2.句式拓展
      合并简单句
      原句:It’s als a gd idea t talk t yur teacher and friends abut it. Hpefully they can cmfrt yu and help yu with yur future interviews.
      拓展句:It’s als a gd idea t talk t yur teacher and friends abut it, wh hpefully can cmfrt yu and help yu with yur future interviews.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】I am srry t hear that yu are deeply depressed recently due t failing in the emplyment interview f the schl TV hst.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】It is rather disappinting t fail in an imprtant interview, which yu were devted t.(运用了which引导的定语从句)
      Passage 3
      假定你是李华,中秋节来临之际,你代表你们班向你校外教James发出邀请,请他参加你们班组织的中秋节晚会,内容应包括如下要点:
      1.时间和地点;
      2.活动(赏月、品尝月饼等);
      3.其他……。
      注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      参考词汇:阴历 the lunar calendar,reunin 团圆
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Dear Prfessr James,
      The Mid-Autumn Festival, which is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China, falls n August 15th f the lunar calendar every year. I have the hnur f inviting yu t ur celebrating party t be held in the schl hall at 8:00 n the evening f that day.
      Fr the party we have arranged sme events. First, we will have a dinner tgether with yu, during which we will enjy Chinese mn cakes. After that, we are t admire the mn (peple think it is a symbl f reunin, luck and frtune) and express best wishes t the belved nes.
      Lking frward t yur cming!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的邀请信。要求考生代表班级向外教James发出邀请,请他参加班级组织的中秋节晚会。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      重要的:imprtant → significant
      荣幸:hnur → privilege
      首先:first → first f all
      表达:express → cnvey
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:I have the hnur f inviting yu t ur celebrating party t be held in the schl hall at 8:00 n the evening f that day.
      拓展句:I have the hnur f inviting yu t ur celebrating party which will be held in the schl hall at 8:00 n the evening f that day.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】The Mid-Autumn Festival, which is ne f the mst imprtant traditinal festivals in China, falls n August 15th f the lunar calendar every year.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
      【高分句型2】First, we will have a dinner tgether with yu, during which we will enjy Chinese mn cakes.(运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)
      Passage 4
      假如你是李华,12月25日是你17岁生日,请发一封电子邮件邀请好友 Ry参加你的生日派对,内容包括:
      1. 写信目的;
      2. 派对的时间,地点和活动;
      3. 发出邀请。
      注意:1. 词数不少于 80;
      2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Dear Ry,
      Dec. 25th will be my 17th birthday and I’m ging t hld a birthday party in my huse t celebrate it. I’d like t invite yu t my party if yur schedule permits.
      Many f my friends and classmates are cming. We will have a big dinner tgether. After that, we will sing, dance and play games. The party will last abut fur hurs, frm 5 pm t 9 pm. I really hpe yu can cme. And my friends and classmates will be happy t have yu with us. I’m sure we will have a lt f fun tgether.
      If yu can cme, please let me knw as sn as pssible. Best regards!
      Sincerely yurs,
      Li Hua
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于邀请信。要求考生以李华的身份,给好友Ry发一封电子邮件,邀请他参加自己的生日派对。
      【详解】1. 词汇积累
      庆祝:celebrate → bserve
      举办生日派对:hld a birthday party → thrw a birthday party
      高兴的:happy → delighted
      玩得开心:have a lt f fun → have a gd time/enjy neself
      2. 句式拓展
      合并简单句
      原句:We will have a big dinner tgether. After that, we will sing, dance and play games.
      拓展句:We will have a big dinner tgether, after which we will sing, dance and play games.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】I’d like t invite yu t my party if yur schedule permits. (运用了从属连词if引导的条件状语从句)
      【高分句型2】Many f my friends and classmates are cming, wh will surely add mre fun t the party. (运用了关系代词wh引导的非限定性定语从句)
      Passage 5
      假定你是李华,去年你的外教Mr Brwn给你推荐了一些英文原著小说来帮助你提高英语水平。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
      1.表示感谢;
      2.阐述你的收获;
      3.希望得到更多推荐。
      注意:
      1.写作词数应为80个左右;
      2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear Mr Brwn,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】
      Dear Mr Brwn,
      Hw are yu ding? I am writing t appreciate yur recmmendatin f the English nvels.
      With brief and practical languages, the nvels yu recmmended benefit me significantly. T begin with, I have harvested a larger cllectin f vcabulary after finishing reading them, which has helped me a lt in my English writing. What’s mre, the nvels braden my hrizns with the authrs’ new viewpints, invlving me in a new wrld that I never knew befre.
      Again, I wuld like t express my gratitude. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd recmmend mre excellent English reading. Lking frward t yur reply!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给外教Mr Brwn写一封邮件,对他推荐的英语小说提高了自己的英语水平这件事表示感谢并阐述自己的收获。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      首先:t begin with→first f all
      完成:finish→cmplete
      帮助:help→assist
      表达:express→cnvey
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:I am writing t appreciate yur recmmendatin f the English nvels.
      拓展句:I am writing s that I can appreciate yur recmmendatin f the English nvels.
      【点睛】
      [高分句型1]T begin with, I have harvested a larger cllectin f vcabulary after finishing reading them, which has helped me a lt in my English writing.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
      [高分句型2]What’s mre, the nvels braden my hrizns with the authrs’ new viewpints, invlving me in a new wrld that I never knew befre.(运用了现在分词作状语,that引导限制性定语从句)
      Passage 6
      David是一个来自于美国的志愿者,今年暑假来到你们城市支教一个月,免费教孩子们学英语。假定你是李华,是一名高中生,也是David所教的一个学生。你打算给他写一封感谢信,内容包括:
      1. 孩子们都喜欢上他的课;
      2. 孩子们对外国文化有所了解;
      3. 大家都非常感谢他;
      4. 邀请他再次来访。
      注意:
      1.写作词数应为80字左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
      2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      Dear David,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Best wishes!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】
      Dear David,
      My name is Li Hua, ne f the students yu taught during the summer hlidays. I’m writing t thank yu fr teaching us English.
      We knw yu cme a lng way frm the US, and this is the first time that yu have vlunteered in China. I wuld like t tell yu that all f us enjy yur teaching very much. We have nt nly learned hw t speak English thrugh varius activities, but als learned a lt abut western cultures, which benefits us a lt. We have begun t lve learning English because yur class is s interesting and lively. Thanks t yur hard wrk, we spent a meaningful summer hliday. All the students and their parents are thankful t yu fr yur hard wrk. We d hpe yu can cme and visit us in the future.
      Best wishes!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给支教老师David写一封感谢信。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      各种各样的:varius → diverse
      开始:begin → start
      由于:thanks t → wing t
      感激的:thankful → grateful
      2.句式拓展
      同义句转换
      原句:Thanks t yur hard wrk, we spent a meaningful summer hliday.
      拓展句:We spent a meaningful summer because f hliday yur hard wrk.
      【点睛】
      [高分句型1]We have nt nly learned hw t speak English thrugh varius activities, but als learned a lt abut western cultures, which benefits us a lt. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
      [高分句型2]I wuld like t tell yu that all f us enjy yur teaching very much. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
      Passage 7
      假定你是育才中学高一学生李华,你和来自英国的国际部学生Jhn原打算去远足,但是你突然感冒发热,感到不舒服,所以不能按计划去远足。你想给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
      1.表示抱歉;
      2.说明原因;
      3.等待下次机会。
      注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
      2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Dear Jhn,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】
      Dear Jhn,
      I’m writing t infrm yu that I am nt able t g hiking with yu this Saturday due t my illness, fr which I really feel s srry.
      Hnestly speaking, I have been lking frward t ging hiking with yu fr a lng time. Hwever, I have unexpectedly caught a cld, which causes me t have a high fever and suffer a lt. S I’m afraid I can’t keep the appintment with yu as scheduled. Hpefully, we can make anther appintment after I have fully recvered. Please accept my heartfelt aplgy!
      Lking frward t yur early reply!
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生来自英国的国际部学生Jhn写一封电子邮件,就不能按计划去远足道歉并说明原因。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      由于:due t→wing t
      导致:cause→lead t
      害怕的:afraid→frightened
      完全地:fully→cmpletely
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Hnestly speaking, I have been lking frward t ging hiking with yu fr a lng time.
      拓展句:Hnestly speaking, I have been lking frward t ging hiking with yu fr a lng time, which is undubtedly wnderful.
      【点睛】
      [高分句型1]I’m writing t infrm yu that I am nt able t g hiking with yu this Saturday due t my illness, fr which I really feel s srry.(运用了that引导宾语从句,fr which引导非限制性定语从句)
      [高分句型2]Hpefully, we can make anther appintment after I have fully recvered.(运用了after引导时间状语从句)
      Passage 8
      假如你是李华,上周在外教Mr.Jacksn的口语课上使用手机被老师发现,手机被收走。请给外教写一封道歉信,内容应包括以下要点:
      1.表示歉意;
      2.解释上课使用手机的原因;
      3.提出自己的请求并适当表态。
      注意:1.可适当添加细节使文章连贯;字数100左右;
      2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
      Dear Mr. Jacksn,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【答案】
      Dear Mr. Jacksn,
      I’m really srry abut my using the mbile phne in yur lecture last week. Please accept my heart-felt aplgy fr being s rude a student.
      I knw any wrd might sund a made-up excuse. But I didn’t use the mbile phne fr n reasn. I was trying t apply t sme American universities last week and that day, I gt an ffer and they needed my further infrmatin immediately. Therefre, I had n ther chice but t try sending them a text message in class and that was exactly what I was ding when yu discvered. I prmise it will never happen again. But I d need my phne back t get in tuch with thers. Will yu be kind enugh t give it back t me?
      I sincerely hpe that yu can accept my aplgy and understand my situatin.
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华,上周在外教Mr. Jacksn的口语课上使用手机被老师发现,手机被收走。请给外教写一封道歉信。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      立即:immediately→at nce
      粗鲁的:rude→implite
      真诚地:sincerely→truly
      联系:get in tuch with→get in cntact with
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Will yu be kind enugh t give it back t me?
      拓展句:I wuld appreciate it if yu are kind enugh t give it back t me.
      【点睛】
      [高分句型1]Therefre, I had n ther chice but t try sending them a text message in class and that was exactly what I was ding when yu discvered. (运用了that引导的宾语从句和what引导的表语从句)
      [高分句型2]I sincerely hpe that yu can accept my aplgy and understand my situatin. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
      Passage 9
      3月3日是保护野生动物宣传日。假如你是学生会主席李华,请在校会上发表一个关于保护野生动物的演讲,内容包括:
      1. 保护野生动物的重要性;
      2. 如何保护野生动物;
      3. 呼吁;
      注意:
      1. 字数约100字左右(请尽量写满所给的行数空间);
      2. 开头已经给出,不计入总字数;
      3. 请注意合理分段,且写作要点必须详略得当。
      With Wildlife Cnservatin Awareness Day appraching, it’s my hnr t
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      With Wildlife Cnservatin Awareness Day appraching, it’s my hnr t deliver a speech n wildlife prtectin.
      There’s n dubt that wildlife cnservatins is f great significance. As an indispensable part f ur eclgical system, wild animals play a vital rle in maintaining the balance f nature. Their extinctin wuld lead t unpredictable cnsequences fr the entire ecsystem, which may ultimately threaten human survival. As fr hw t prtect wildlife animals, it is suggested that peple shuld firmly ppse illegal hunting and trading f wild animals. Besides, it’s everyne’s respnsibility t make effrts t prtect their natural habitats frm being destryed due t human activities such as defrestatin and urbanizatin.
      T sum up, it is high time that every individual shuld spread the awareness abut the imprtance f wildlife prtectin. Only with jint effrts can we ensure a future where human beings and wild animals can cexist in harmny.
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。3月3日是保护野生动物宣传日,要求考生作为学生会主席在校会上发表一个关于保护野生动物的演讲。
      【详解】1. 词汇积累
      发表演讲:deliver a speech → give a speech
      导致:lead t → bring abut
      最后:ultimately → finally
      总之:t sum up → all in all
      2. 句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:As an indispensable part f ur eclgical system, wild animals play a vital rle in maintaining the balance f nature.
      拓展句:Wild animals, which are an indispensable part f ur eclgical system, play a vital rle in maintaining the balance f nature.
      【点睛】【高分句型1】Their extinctin wuld lead t unpredictable cnsequences fr the entire ecsystem, which may ultimately threaten human survival. (运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)
      【高分句型2】As fr hw t prtect wildlife animals, it is suggested that peple shuld firmly ppse illegal hunting and trading f wild animals. (运用了it作形式主语,that引导的主语从句作真正主语)
      Passage 10
      你校将举办一场题为“推广中国传统节日”的英语演讲比赛,你报名参加了此次比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
      1. 中国传统节日的重要性;
      2. 如何推广中国传统节日。
      注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
      2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Prmting Traditinal Chinese Festivals
      Gd mrning, everyne! It’s my hnr t stand here and talk abut “Prmting Traditinal Chinese Festivals”.
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Thank yu very much fr yur attentin!
      【答案】One pssible versin:
      Prmting Traditinal Chinese Festivals
      Gd mrning, everyne! It’s my hnr t stand here and talk abut “Prmting Traditinal Chinese Festivals”. As we all knw, traditinal Chinese festivals are an imprtant part f Chinese culture. They teach us a lt abut ur natin’s histry and enable us t learn abut fine Chinese values, thus helping us pass them dwn.
      Therefre, prmting traditinal Chinese festivals is high n the agenda. Declaring public hlidays n sme traditinal festivals is undubtedly a gd way t raise peple’s awareness f these festivals. Besides, schls can hld mre activities t help draw students’ attentin t ur traditin. Only with the jint effrts can traditinal Chinese festivals be really prmted.
      Thank yu very much fr yur attentin!
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生就学校将举办的一场题为“推广中国传统节日”的英语演讲比赛写一篇演讲稿参赛。内容包括:中国传统节日的重要性和如何推广中国传统节日。
      【详解】1. 词汇积累
      重要的:imprtant → significant
      提高、增强:raise →increase
      此外:besides → mrever
      因此:therefre → thus
      2. 句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Besides, schls can hld mre activities t help draw students’ attentin t ur traditin.
      拓展句:Besides, it is advisable that schls shuld hld mre activities t help draw students’ attentin t ur traditin.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】As we all knw, traditinal Chinese festivals are an imprtant part f Chinese culture. (运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句)
      【高分句型2】They teach us a lt abut ur natin’s histry and enable us t learn abut fine Chinese values, thus helping us pass them dwn. (运用了现在分词作状语)
      Passage 11
      假定你是国际学校学生会主席李华,学校近期将举办一场关于互联网对青少年影响的研讨会(Seminar n the Influence f the Internet n Teenagers)。请你给全校学生写一封通知,内容包括:
      (1)研讨会的时间、地点;
      (2)研讨会的主要内容(互联网在学习、社交等方面对青少年的影响及应对措施);
      (3)邀请大家积极参与。
      注意:
      (1)词数80左右;
      (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
      Ntice
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Student Unin
      【答案】
      Ntice
      Dear students,
      We are delighted t annunce that ur schl will hst a Seminar n the Influence f the Internet n Teenagers n May 15th frm 3:00 PM t 5:00 PM in the schl auditrium.
      The seminar will fcus n hw the internet affects teenagers’ studies, scial life, and mental health, featuring discussins n bth its benefits and ptential risks. Experts will share practical advice n respnsible internet use and digital wellbeing.
      All students are warmly invited t attend this insightful event. Yur participatin will make the discussin mre meaningful. Let’s learn tgether and make smart chices in the digital wrld!
      Li Hua
      Student Unin President
      【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封通知,通知全校学生关于联网对青少年影响的研讨会的活动信息。
      【详解】1. 词汇积累
      兴奋的:delighted → pleased / excited / thrilled
      宣布:annunce → infrm / declare / ntify
      组织举办:hst → hld / cnduct / rganize
      聚焦于:fcus n → center n / cncentrate n
      2. 句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:Experts will share practical advice n respnsible internet use and digital wellbeing.
      拓展句:Experts, wh specialize in digital educatin, will share practical advice n respnsible internet use and digital wellbeing.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】We are delighted t annunce that ur schl will hst a Seminar n the Influence f the Internet n Teenagers n May 15th frm 3:00 PM t 5:00 PM in the schl auditrium. (运用了that引导宾语从句)
      【高分句型2】The seminar will fcus n hw the internet affects teenagers’ studies, scial life, and mental health, featuring discussins n bth its benefits and ptential risks. (运用了hw引导宾语从句,运用了非谓语作状语)
      Passage 12
      为提高同学们的绿色生活意识,你校学生会将举办海报征集活动(Pster Prjects),请你为校英文报写一则通知,内容包括:
      1.活动目的;
      2.具体要求;
      3.表达期许。
      注意:
      1.词数80左右;
      2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】
      Ntice
      In rder t raise the awareness f a greener life, ur schl will hld Pster Prjects.
      The entries shuld be printed r drawn in clur and submitted befre June 1st. Prize-winning wrks will be shwed everywhere in ur schl. Participants can design and make psters alne r in a team. The cntents f the psters include: ways t prduce less waste, an envirnmentally friendly hme, saving water and energy, planting trees and s n.
      Lking frward t every student’s participatin and great wrks.
      The Student Unin
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报撰写一则关于海报征集活动的通知,内容涵盖活动目的、具体要求及对同学们的期许。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      举行:hld → hst
      展示,展出:shw → display
      参与:participatin → invlvement
      提交:submit → hand in
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:The entries shuld be printed r drawn in clur and submitted befre June 1st.
      拓展句:The entries, which shuld be relevant t the theme f envirnmental prtectin, shuld be printed r drawn in clur and submitted befre June 1st.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】In rder t raise the awareness f a greener life, ur schl will hld Pster Prjects.(运用了不定式短语作目的状语)
      【高分句型2】The cntents f the psters include: ways t prduce less waste, an envirnmentally friendly hme, saving water and energy, planting trees and s n.(运用了不定式短语作后置定语)
      Passage 13
      假定你是李华,最近你很苦恼,因为你经常和父母发生争执。请你给英国笔友Tm 写一封信,向他倾诉你成长中的烦恼。内容包括:
      1. 向Tm倾诉你的困惑或烦恼;
      2. 向Tm 寻求解决方案。
      注意:
      1. 词数80左右;
      2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
      Dear Tm,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【答案】
      Dear Tm,
      These days, I feel upset. At schl I am gd at maths and English, while I find physics difficult t learn. But my parents think I shuld always d my best in every subject. Whenever I cme back hme late, they will get very angry with me. Yu knw I like playing basketball, but when weekends cme, they dn’t allw me t d anything except fcusing n my lessns. Nw I am n lnger interested in my study. Can yu give me sme advice n hw t get alng with my parents?
      Yurs,
      Li Hua
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于最近经常和父母发生争执这一情况,给英国笔友Tm 写一封信,向他倾诉你成长中的烦恼。
      【详解】1.词汇积累
      心烦意乱的:upset→ distracted
      专注于:fcuse n → cncentrate n
      对……感兴趣:be interested in→ be keen n
      建议:advice→ suggestins
      2.句式拓展
      扩写句子
      原句:Nw I am n lnger interested in my study.
      拓展句:Nw I am n lnger interested in my study, which makes me cnfused.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】Whenever I cme back hme late, they will get very angry with me.(运用了连词Whenever引导的时间状语从句。)
      【高分句型2】But my parents think I shuld always d my best in every subject.(运用了省略从属连词that引导的宾语从句。)
      Passage 14
      你校英文报将增设主题为“用英语讲好中国故事”的栏目(“Telling China’s Stries in English” clumn)。你是栏目负责人李华,请给外教Kate写邮件咨询她对栏目的建议。内容包括:
      1.介绍设想;
      2.咨询建议。
      注意:1.词数80左右。
      2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
      Dear Kate,
      ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Yurs Sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【答案】
      Dear Kate,
      I hpe this email finds yu well. I am writing t discuss a new sectin in ur schl’s English newspaper, titled “Telling Chinese Stries in English”. We aim t shwcase the rich culture and histry f China thrugh cmpelling narratives and persnal experiences.
      As the head f this sectin, I wuld greatly appreciate yur insights and suggestins. Yur extensive knwledge f bth Chinese and Western cultures wuld be invaluable in guiding us in creating engaging cntent. Specifically, I wuld like t knw yur thughts n ptential tpics, as well as any recmmendatins fr effective strytelling techniques that culd resnate with ur readership.
      Thank yu fr cnsidering ur request. I am lking frward t yur valuable input.
      Yurs Sincerely,
      Li Hua
      【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Kate写邮件咨询她对“讲好中国故事”栏目的建议。其内容包括:介绍设想和寻求建议。
      【详解】1.词汇积累:
      展示:shwcase→exhibit
      负责人:head→leader
      宝贵的:invaluable→precius
      考虑:cnsider→take…int cnsideratin
      2.句式拓展
      简单句变复合句
      原句:I am writing t discuss a new sectin in ur schl’s English newspaper, titled “Telling Chinese Stries in English”.
      拓展句:I am writing t discuss a new sectin in ur schl’s English newspaper, whse title is “Telling Chinese Stries in English”.
      【点睛】
      【高分句型1】Yur extensive knwledge f bth Chinese and Western cultures wuld be invaluable in guiding us in creating engaging cntent. (运用了动名词作宾语)
      【高分句型2】Specifically, I wuld like t knw yur thughts n ptential tpics, as well as any recmmendatins fr effective strytelling techniques that culd resnate with ur readership. (运用了that引导定语从句)

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