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      这是一份期末考试仿真卷(深圳专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期 热门题材 仿真模拟 期末满分冲刺(沪教牛津版)(解析版)-A4,共12页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷两部分, 测试范围, 考试结束后,上交答题卷,00; Child等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
      考生须知:
      1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分75分,考试时间70 分钟。
      2. 答题时用黑色字迹的水笔在答题卷上填写姓名和考号。
      3. 所有答案必须书写在答题卷指定位置,确保试题序号与答题序号一一对应。
      4. 测试范围:八年级下册Units 5-8
      5. 考试结束后,上交答题卷。
      第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
      一、完型填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 10 小题, 每小题1分)
      D yu have a dg? D yu need t g ut t wrk r study every day? If yu’ve ever felt srry fr 1 yur dg hme alne, here’s sme gd news—ding ne simple thing befre yu g may help it a lt!
      We already knw that tuch can lwer stress in pets. But a recent study tk it a step 2 —scientists tested whether gentle petting (温柔的抚摸) befre a shrt separatin (分离) culd make dgs feel much better 3 their wners are nt arund.
      In the study, ten dgs tk part in tw situatins: nce they were petted fr a minute befre their wner left, and nce they were nt. Researchers 4 their behavirs, stress levels, and even their salivary crtisl, a stress hrmne (荷尔蒙), t see hw they dealt with the separatin. The result shwed that dgs wh received petting perfrmed mre calmly (平静地) while waiting fr their wners. Their heart rates (心率) drpped much mre after the test, shwing they were mre 5 .
      The gd pints f petting dn’t stp with dgs—it helps 6 , t! Studies have shwn that petting pets can lwer 7 , and imprve the levels f xytcin, the “feel-gd” hrmne. It can als help the wners feel less nervus and clser 8 their dgs befre stepping ut f the dr.
      S next time yu pick up yur 9 t the dr, dn’t frget t pet yur dg fr even a shrt time—it’s a 10 act f yu but can mean the wrld t them!
      1.A.feedingB.leavingC.takingD.seeing
      2.A.furtherB.shrterC.betterD.lnger
      3.A.afterB.befreC.untilD.when
      4.A.explainedB.decidedC.trainedD.cmpared
      5.A.excitedB.nervusC.relaxedD.lnely
      6.A.usB.itC.himD.them
      7.A.temperatureB.pressureC.interestD.change
      8.A.frB.withC.tD.f
      9.A.bkB.keysC.phneD.cmputer
      10.A.bigB.wrngC.smallD.right
      【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.C
      【导语】本文讲述了一项关于抚摸宠物狗的研究。已知抚摸能降低宠物压力,研究进一步测试在短暂分离前温柔抚摸狗,是否能让狗在主人不在时感觉更好。实验表明被抚摸的狗表现更平静、压力更小,同时抚摸宠物也对主人有益,能降低主人压力等,呼吁人们出门前花点时间抚摸狗狗。
      1.句意:如果你曾为把狗独自留在家而感到难过,这里有个好消息——在你出门前做一件简单的事可能会很有帮助!
      feeding喂养;leaving留下;taking拿取;seeing看见。根据“yur dg hme alne,”可知,这里表示把狗独自留在家里,leave sth./sb. alne是固定搭配,意为“把某物/某人独自留下”。故选B。
      2.句意:我们已经知道抚摸能降低宠物的压力。但最近的一项研究更深入了。
      further进一步;shrter更短的;better更好的;lnger更长的。根据“But a recent study tk it a step”可知,这里表示研究更深入了一步,take sth. a step further是固定表达,意思是“更进一步”。故选A。
      3.句意:科学家测试了在短暂分离前温柔的抚摸是否能让狗在主人不在的时候感觉更好。
      after之后;befre之前;until直到;when当……时候。根据语境可知,这里是说当主人不在的时候,狗的感受,when引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”。故选D。
      4.句意:研究人员对比它们的行为、压力水平,甚至它们的应激激素皮质醇,以观察它们如何应对分离。
      explained解释;decided决定;trained训练;cmpared比较。根据“behavirs, stress levels, and even their salivary crtisl, a stress hrmne (荷尔蒙), t see hw they dealt with the separatin.”可知,这里表示研究人员对不同情况下狗的各项指标进行对比。故选D。
      5.句意:结果显示,接受抚摸的狗在等待主人时表现得更平静。测试后它们的心率下降得更多,表明它们更放松。
      excited兴奋的;nervus紧张的;relaxed放松的;lnely孤单的。根据“Their heart rates (心率) drpped much mre after the test, shwing they were mre”可知,心率下降更多说明狗的状态更放松。故选C。
      6.句意:抚摸的好处不仅限于狗——它也对我们有帮助!
      us我们;it它;him他;them他们/她们/它们。根据“t!”及前文可知,这里表示抚摸宠物对主人也有好处,即对我们也有好处。需用us指代主人。故选A。
      7.句意:研究表明,抚摸宠物可以降低压力,并提高催产素,即“感觉良好”激素的水平。
      temperature温度;pressure压力;interest兴趣;change改变。根据“Their heart rates (心率) drpped much mre after the test,”可知,前文表示抚摸能降低宠物压力,这里说对主人也有类似作用,即降低人的压力。故选B。
      8.句意:它还可以帮助主人在出门前感到不那么紧张,并与他们的狗更亲近。
      fr为了;with伴随;t表目的;f……的。be/feel clser t sb.是固定搭配,意思是“与某人更亲近”。故选C。
      9.句意:所以下次你拿起钥匙准备出门时,别忘了花点时间抚摸你的狗。
      bk书本;keys钥匙;phne电话;cmputer电脑。根据“t the dr,”可知,这里表示拿钥匙准备出门。故选B。
      10.句意:这对你来说是个小举动,但对它们来说可能意义重大!
      big大的;wrng错误的;small小的;right对的。根据“but can mean the wrld t them!”可知,前后存在转折关系,即动作虽小,但对宠物意义重大。故选C。
      二、阅读理解(共40分)
      第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选山最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共 15 小题, 每小题2分,共30分)
      A
      Are yu planning a trip fr the cming winter hliday? Here are fur advertisements frm Rberts Travel Agency.
      11.David has a hliday frm January 7 t January 15. He can chse ________.
      A.Trip AB.Trip BC.Trip CD.Trip D
      12.Sam wants t stay in Hunter Valley with his wife, his five-year-ld daughter and his seven-year-ld sn. Hw much will he pay?
      A.$25B.$50C.$100D.$150
      13.Accrding t the advertisement. children can ________ in Trip D.
      A.ride a hrseB.g swimming
      C.have a try f climbingD.take flashlight adventure.
      14.Which f the fllwing is true?
      A.The trip t Dungg Valley is full f adventure
      B.The htel fr Trip D is far away frm the sea
      C.There is a prtectin area fr wild plants in the Green muntains
      D.Hunter Valley is a gd place fr bating and hrse riding
      15.The passage is mainly written fr ________.
      A.guidesB.parentsC.childrenD.visitrs
      【答案】11.A 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.D
      【导语】本文是Rberts旅行社的四则冬季旅行广告,分别介绍了山地徒步、乡村观光、夜间探险和海边度假四种行程,包含时间、价格和活动内容等信息。
      11.细节理解题。根据题干“David的假期是1月7日至15日”,对比各行程时间,只有Trip A(1月8日-14日)完全覆盖该时段。故选A。
      12.细节理解题。根据“Adult: $50.00; Child: $25.00”可知,Sam带妻子、5岁女儿和7岁儿子参加Trip B的话,费用为50×2+25×2=$150。故选D。
      13.细节理解题。根据Trip D描述“Yu can swim in the sea r in the swimming pl”可知,孩子可以游泳。故选B。
      14.细节理解题。根据Trip C描述“It is a trip full f adventure”可知,Dungg谷之旅充满了冒险,A正确。故选A。
      15.推理判断题。根据“Are yu planning a trip fr the cming winter hliday? Here are fur advertisements frm Rberts Travel Agency.”及全文可知,是旅行社广告,目标读者是潜在游客(visitrs)。故选D。
      B
      Can yu imagine meeting a wild bar (野猪) in the city?
      On Nv 24, a wild bar brke int a huse in Shaanxi prvince and attacked (袭击) an ld wman. She later died frm her injuries. Als, n Oct 27, a wild bar was hit by a train in Nanjing, Jiangsu. When a wrker checked fr prblems, he was killed by anther ncming train.
      Accrding t the Natinal Frestry and Grassland Administratin, 2 millin wild bars live in different parts f China. Xie Yi, a prfessr at Beijing Frestry University, said wild bars are better at adapting (适应) t the envirnment and having mre babies than their enemies, like wlves. This has made them spread ut mre. Since they ften cme dwn frm hills t search fr fd in spring and autumn, peple see them mre ften.
      Wild bars usually chse t stay away frm humans. Hwever, if peple keep feeding them, the bars might stp being afraid f humans and cme clser fr fd. This culd be dangerus. Als, withut natural enemies, hunting (捕猎) is the nly way t keep their numbers under cntrl. In June last year, wild bars were taken ff the prtected wildlife list. This means peple can hunt them withut a license. Shaanxi and Ningxia have lked fr hunters t help cntrl bars’ numbers.
      Hwever, Sun Quanhui frm the Wrld Animal Prtectin Assciatin nted that hunting is nly a shrt-term slutin (解决办法). Fr lng-term cntrl, we need t bring back their natural enemies and make sure they have enugh living spaces. This will help stp peple and the wild animals frm running int each ther.
      In February, the Natinal Frestry and Grassland Administratin intrduced a plan t make rules t help stp and cntrl prblems caused by wild animals. The rules will als supprt peple wh are hurt by wild animals.
      16.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
      A.Wild bars have faced many prblems.B.Wild bars damaged the railway track.
      C.Wild bars helped peple d business.D.Wild bars have caused truble fr peple.
      17.Why are wild bars cming int twns?
      A.The envirnment is getting wrse.B.They need mre fd and space.
      C.They like getting clser t peple.D.They need a safe place t raise babies.
      18.What is the quickest way t cntrl the number f wild bars?
      A.Hunt them.B.Huse them.
      C.Eat them as a kind f fd.D.Bring in mre natural enemies.
      19.Accrding t the last paragraph, what is ne f the main purpses f the new plan?
      A.Prtecting wild animals.B.Cntrlling the number f bars.
      C.Stpping peple frm raising wild animals.D.Supprting peple wh are hurt by wild animals.
      20.Why did the authr start this article with a questin?
      A.T make the article lnger.B.T attract readers’ attentin and intrduce the tpic.
      C.T make readers try t meet wild bars.D.T shw the readers’ knwledge abut wild bars.
      【答案】16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B
      【导语】本文主要讲述中国野猪数量达200万,因适应环境能力强且无天敌而增多,与人冲突频发。野猪已被移出保护名单,可捕猎,但需长期控制措施,国家也有相关计划。
      16.主旨大意题。第二段讲述了野猪闯入陕西一户人家袭击老妇人致其死亡,以及在江苏南京野猪被火车撞,工人检查时被另一列火车上的野猪致死的事件,这些都表明野猪给人们带来了麻烦,故选D。
      17.细节理解题。根据“Since they ften cme dwn frm hills t search fr fd in spring and autumn, peple see them mre ften.”可知,因为它们经常在春天和秋天下山觅食,所以人们更经常看到它们。故选B。
      18.细节理解题。根据“Als, withut natural enemies, hunting is the nly way t keep their numbers under cntrl.”可知,没有天敌的情况下,捕猎是控制野猪数量的唯一办法,也是最快的办法,故选A。
      19.细节理解题。根据“The rules will als supprt peple wh are hurt by wild animals.”可知,新计划制定的规则会对被野生动物伤害的人提供支持,故选D。
      20.推理判断题。根据“Can yu imagine meeting a wild bar in the city?”可知,以这样的问题开始,能迅速抓住读者眼球,激发读者的好奇心和阅读兴趣,同时自然地引出关于野猪问题的主题,故选B。
      C
      Stephen Hawking, ne f the wrld’s mst famus scientists, believed that humans will ne day have t mve int space, “Once we get int space, ur future shuld be safe,” he said.
      Tday, many cuntries such as the United States, Eurpe, Russia, China, and Japan are planning t send astrnauts t the mn and sme f these cuntries want t create space statins there in the next 10 years. These statins will prepare humans(人 类) t visit and later live n Mars r ther earth-like planets .
      Rbert Zubrin, a rcket scientist, thinks it is a right thing fr the cuntries t d s. He thinks humans shuld mve t ther planets and build new hmes there. He wants t start with Mars. He thinks we can learn t live in a very different envirnment n Mars at first s that we culd create new scieties n ther planets finally. Besides, any imprvement we make in the fields f science, technlgy(科技), medicine, and health will be gd fr peple here n Earth.
      Eln Musk, the CEO f Space X, als agrees we shuld send humans t Mars. His plan is t put ne millin peple n the planet if smething bad happens t us here n Earth.
      ▲ Many peple say it’s t expensive. Als, mst space trips are nt shrt. A ne-way trip t Mars, fr example, wuld take at least six mnths. Peple culd face many health prblems during the jurney. Besides, these first peple wuld find life especially difficult in space. Fr example, peple wuld have t stay indrs mst f the time because f the sun’s rays(辐射).
      Althugh there will be lts f difficulties, sending humans int space seems certain(必 然的). In the future, we might see cities n the mn r even new human cultures n ther planets. First stp: the mn.
      根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
      21.Why d sme cuntries want t build space statins n the mn?
      A.T develp space travel.
      B.T learn mre abut the mn.
      C.T prepare humans t live n ther planets.
      22.What d bth Rbert Zubrin and Eln Musk prbably agree?
      A.Peple shuld live n the mn in the future.
      B.It’s nt a gd idea t live n the earth.
      C.We shuld send humans t ther planets like Mars.
      23.Which f the fllwing sentences can be put in ▲ in paragraph 5?
      A.Nt everyne thinks sending humans int space is a smart idea.
      B.Many peple als wrry abut the cst f space trips.
      C.As a result, it is nt easy t build space statins n the mn.
      24.What is the structure(结构)f the passage?
      A.①/②③/④⑤⑥B.①/②③④/⑤/⑥C.①/②③/④⑤ ③
      25.What is the purpse(目的) f this passage?
      A.T tell why peple agree and dn’t agree mving int space.
      B.T describe what life wuld be like n the mn.
      C.T cmpare the envirnments f Mars and the mn.
      【答案】21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A
      【导语】本文主要介绍了赞同和反对 “把人类送入太空” 的观点。
      21.细节理解题。根据“These statins will prepare humans(人类) t visit and later live n Mars r ther earth-like planets.”可知,很多国家想建立空间站的原因是为人类在其他星球上生活做准备。故选C。
      22.细节理解题。根据“He thinks humans shuld mve t ther planets and build new hmes there.”以及“Eln Musk, the CEO f Space X, als agrees we shuld send humans t Mars.”可知, Rbert Zubrin和Eln Musk认为我们应该把人类送到其他星球,比如火星。故选C。
      23.推理判断题。根据“Many peple say it’s t expensive. Als, mst space trips are nt shrt.”以及上文可知,此处表达的是:不是每个人都认为把人类送上太空是一个明智的想法。故选A。
      24.篇章结构题。通读短文可知,第一段通过引用科学家Stephen Hawking的话提出问题;第二段是各国的准备;第三和四段是专家对“人类进入太空”的赞成;第五段是对“人类进入太空”的反对;第六段是归纳总结。因此文章的篇章结构如B选项所示。故选B。
      25.推理判断题。结合全文可知,本文主要解释了为什么人们赞同和反对 “把人类送入太空” 。故选A。
      第二节 短文填空(共 5 小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
      请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
      The “Great Green Wall f China” prject (项目) is ver frty years ld in 2022. In this prject, peple plant trees in Nrthern China. Why are trees s imprtant t us? Because it is healthy t live arund trees. 26 . S, we call them dctr trees.
      Trees can clean the air. S fr peple in large cities with air pllutin (空气污染), trees can be very imprtant. 27 . They are als planting trees alng streets t help clean the air.
      28 . Trees are als gd fr ur health. A study shws that peple in hspitals d better when they can see trees frm their rms. And peple with trees near their hmes usually exercise mre.
      Scientists are als studying the healthy effects (作用) f trees n human minds (心智). 29 . A study lked at city peple in a place with few trees. After wrkers planted lts f trees there, peple living there said the neighbrhd was nice. 30 . And they stayed n the street t talk mre ften with peple wh lived near them.
      Of curse, anther gd effect is that dctr trees wrk fr free!
      A.We cannt live withut trees
      B.They can keep us healthy, just like dctrs
      C.Cities are planting trees nt just in city parks
      D.They walked slwer when ging t wrk r ging hme
      E.Sme scientists think that trees help mre than just the air
      F.One effect f trees is that they make peple feel happy and relaxed
      【答案】26.B 27.C 28.E 29.F 30.D
      【导语】本文主要讲了树木的重要性和作用。
      26.根据“S, we call them dctr trees”可知,此处提到了树木和医生之间的联系,B选项“它们可以让我们保持健康,就像医生一样”符合,故选B。
      27.根据“They are als planting trees”可知,此处提到了种树,C选项“城市不仅在城市公园里植树”符合,故选C。
      28.根据“Trees are als gd fr ur health”可知,此处应提到了树木的作用,E选项“一些科学家认为树木不仅仅有助于净化空气”符合,故选E。
      29.根据“Scientists are als studying the healthy effects (作用) f trees n human minds”可知,此处应提到树木对人的心智的影响,F选项“树的一个作用是,它们使人们感到快乐和放松”符合,故选F。
      30.根据“After wrkers planted lts f trees there, peple living there said the neighbrhd was nice. ”以及“And they stayed n the street t talk mre ften with peple wh lived near them.”可知,看到社区里面种植了更多的树木,人们更喜欢停留在街上跟邻居聊天,也就是在上班或下班的路上会花的时间更长,D选项“他们在上班或回家时走得更慢”符合,故选D。
      第三节 信息匹配(共 5 小题, 每小题1分,共5分)
      下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六项活动的地方,请根据Sphia、Lu Xiang、Kevin、Julie、Fina的需求,帮助他们选出最适合的地方。
      【答案】31.D 32.E 33.C 34.A 35.B
      【导语】本文列出了Sphia、Lu Xiang、Kevin、Julie、Fina 五个人的旅行需求和偏好,需要为他们匹配合适的地点。
      31.根据“Sphia lives in Guangzhu. She’d like t visit a place f interest during the cming winter hliday. She can’t wait t fly there.”可知,索菲亚住在广州,想在寒假乘飞机去一个景点游玩。选项D“长城是一座伟大的建筑。它有两千多年的历史。它是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。你最好乘飞机去那里。这样很快。”与之对应。故选D。
      32.根据“Lu Xiang lives in Heilngjiang. This winter, he wants t travel t a warm place. He wants t sail, t. He wnders where t g.”可知,Lu Xiang住在黑龙江,这个冬天想去温暖的地方,还想航海。选项E “海南在中国南部。冬天很暖和。如果你喜欢航海,这里是最佳之地。你每天都能航海。”与之对应。故选E。
      33.根据“Kevin isn’t gd at English. He wuld like t learn it in America.”可知,凯文不擅长英语,想去美国学英语。选项C“圣马克学校能帮助学生掌握英语,同时变得更聪明、更强壮、更友善。它在美国。你最好去那里。”与之对应。故选C。
      34.根据“Julie likes travelling arund. She’d like t see sme hills and water. She wants t take sme phts f the beautiful sights. She desn’t knw where t g.”可知,朱莉喜欢四处旅行,想看山水并拍照。选项A“桂林在中国南部。那里有美丽的山水。你会看到水和山有多清澈。你可以乘船欣赏漓江的风景。你会玩得很开心。”与之对应。故选A。
      35.根据“Fina plans t make a trip t Disneyland this winter hliday. She wants t see mre cartn characters. She wants t see the largest Disney castle in the wrld. But she desn’t knw which Disneyland she shuld g t.”可知,菲奥娜计划寒假去迪士尼乐园,想看更多卡通人物和世界上最大的迪士尼城堡。选项B“上海迪士尼乐园有一座奇幻童话城堡。它是世界上最高最大的迪士尼城堡。它受到世界各地成千上万游客的喜爱。它值得一游。”与之对应。故选B。
      第 = 2 \* ROMAN II卷(非选择题)
      三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
      阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整,正确。
      Fr ne night each mnth, King’s University shares its telescpe (望远镜) with kids frm all ver the city. Kids can visit n the 36 (tw) Friday each mnth, s families can plan ahead. It’s a chance fr 37 (they) t get a clse lk at the night sky. 38 yung peple take their first lk thrugh a telescpe, they’re always 39 (surprise).
      “The night sky is 40 amazing thing t discver,” says Prfessr Jnes.” Mst kids lk up and see nly stars. But 41 (certain) there is a lt mre ging n up there.”
      “If yu were standing 42 a planet lking at ur sun frm a telescpe, it wuld lk just like any ther star. The sun is the centre f ur slar system, but it’s just ne f billins f 43 (star) in the galaxy.
      “There are s many stars in the galaxy. Yu see nly a lng band f white light. It 44 (lk) like smene spilled (打翻) a glass f milk acrss the sky.”
      Anne Wilsn 45 (becme) interested in the universe since she was eight years ld. “I have learned t discver sme f the brightest stars in the heavens. I have started t understand hw huge the universe is.”
      【答案】
      36.secnd 37.them 38.When 39.surprised 40.an 41.certainly 42.n 43.stars 44.lks 45.has becme
      【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了King’s大学每月一次向城市中的孩子们开放望远镜,让他们有机会近距离观察夜空,并介绍了孩子们和教授对宇宙的看法。
      36.句意:孩子们可以在每月的第二个星期五参观,这样家庭可以提前计划。此处需要将“tw”转换为序数词“secnd”,表示“第二个星期五”。故填secnd。
      37.句意:这是他们近距离观察夜空的机会。此处需要将“they”转换为宾格形式“them”,作为介词“fr”的宾语。故填them。
      38.句意:当年轻人第一次通过望远镜观察时,他们总是感到惊讶。根据“yung peple take their first lk thrugh a telescpe”可知,此处需要一个连词引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”。故填When。
      39.句意:当年轻人第一次通过望远镜观察时,他们总是感到惊讶。此处需要将“surprise”转换为形容词“surprised”,表示“感到惊讶的”,作表语。故填surprised。
      40.句意:“夜空是一个令人惊叹的发现,”琼斯教授说。此处表示泛指,amazing以元音音素开头,需要不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
      41.句意:但可以肯定的是,那里还有很多事情在发生。此处需要将“certain”转换为副词“certainly”,修饰整个句子。故填certainly。
      42.句意:如果你站在一颗行星上通过望远镜观察我们的太阳,它看起来就像任何其他恒星一样。根据“ planet”可知,此处需要介词“n”表示“站在……上”。故填n。
      43.句意:太阳是我们太阳系的中心,但它只是银河系中数十亿颗恒星中的一颗。此处需要将“star”转换为复数形式“stars”,表示“数十亿颗恒星”。故填stars。
      44.句意:它看起来像有人把一杯牛奶打翻在天空中。时态是一般现在时,此处需要将“lk”转换为第三人称单数形式“lks”,与主语“It”一致。故填lks。
      45.句意:安妮·威尔逊自从八岁起就对宇宙产生了兴趣。根据since she was eight years ld“”可知,此处需要使用现在完成时表示从过去持续到现在的状态,主语是三单,谓语动词用has becme。故填has becme。
      四、书面表达(15分)
      研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学习和体验相结合的校外教育活动,深受学生的喜爱,为此,请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。
      内容要点如下:
      (1) Learn abut tea picking;
      (2) Observe (观察) plants and animals;
      (3) Plant trees alng the river;
      (4) Visit places f interest and museums.
      注意:
      (1) 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称;
      (2) 词数80左右;
      (3) 内容连贯,不要逐条翻译,补充一两点个人看法;
      (4) 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
      参考词汇:experience v. 体验 nature n.自然 meaningful adj.有意义的
      The study trip is a kind f schl educatin which is held utside and ppular with students. Our schl has als held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
      _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【答案】例文
      The study trip is a kind f schl educatin which is held utside and ppular with students. Our schl has als held many study trips. Here are my experiences.
      Firstly, we went t pick tea in persn and made things by hand t experience life. Secndly, we gt clse t nature and learnt mre knwledge by watching real plants and animals. Then, after we visited sme museums as well as places f interest, we understd Chinese histry and culture mre deeply. Finally, we saw sme meaningful mvies and felt the great changes f ur cuntry.
      In my pinin, the study trip is helpful fr us. We can experience different activities and get clse t nature. We can als learn mre meaningful things. I hpe we will have mre chances t take part in these study trips.
      【详解】[总体分析]
      ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
      ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”;
      ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏内容要点中的信息,介绍学校组织的到产茶名地“杭州”开展的研学活动。
      [写作步骤]
      第一步,引出这次活动;
      第二步,介绍活动中做了什么,体验并学习到了什么;
      第三步,介绍自己的看法及感受。
      [亮点词汇]
      ①in persn 亲自
      ②by hand 用手
      ③in ne’s pinin 在某人看来
      ④take part in 参加
      [高分句型]
      ①Then, after we visited sme museums as well as places f interest, we understd Chinese histry and culture mre deeply.(after引导的时间状语从句)
      Trip A—One Week In The MuntainBring yur strng shes and warm clthes fr this walk in a beautiful area f the Green Muntains. Yu may g hiking r have a try f climbing. This is als a prtectin area fr wild animals. Yu can find many kinds f animals living in this area.
      Time: January 8—January 14
      Tel: 64639818
      Adult (成人): $110.00 Child: $55.00
      Trip B—Three Days In The CuntryThere are many beautiful gardens. Take yur camera and enjy the wnderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a gd place fr fishing and hrse riding. Yu can als find different kinds f flwers here. This is als a great walk fr bird-lvers.
      Time: January 20—January 22
      Tel: 63986432
      Adult: $50.00 Child: $25.00
      Trip C—Flashlight Adventure (手电筒探险)
      Put n yur warm clthes, bring a flashlight and cme fr a night walk alng Dungg Valley. It is a trip full f adventure. A guide will lead the tur. Yu will see many f the plants n this trip at night.
      Time: January 16—January 18
      Tel: 63875629
      Adult: $30.00 Nt fr children
      Trip D—Five Days By The SeaWear yur sun hat and enjy wnderful sunshine all the time frm mrning t evening. Our htel is next t the sea. We have ur bats. T. Yu can swim in the sea r in the swimming pl. Every day ur bat will take yu t different places fr swimming.
      Time: January 23—January 27
      Tel: 67538293
      Adult: $3,200.00 Child: $2,700.00
      31 Sphia lives in Guangzhu. She’d like t visit a place f interest during the cming winter hliday. She can’t wait t fly there.
      32 Lu Xiang lives in Heilngjiang. This winter, he wants t travel t a warm place. He wants t sail, t. He wnders where t g.
      33 English has becme widely used arund the wrld. It is becming mre and mre imprtant. Kevin isn’t gd at English. He wuld like t learn it in America.
      34 Julie likes travelling arund. She’d like t see sme hills and water. She wants t take sme phts f the beautiful sights. She desn’t knw where t g.
      35 Fina plans t make a trip t Disneyland this winter hliday. She wants t see mre cartn characters. She wants t see the largest Disney castle in the wrld. But she desn’t knw which Disneyland she shuld g t.
      A.Guilin is in the suth f China. There are beautiful hills and water. Yu will see hw clear the water and the hills are. Yu can take a bat t enjy the scenery f the Li River. Yu will have fun.
      B.There is an Enchanted Stry Bk Castle in Shanghai Disneyland. It is the tallest and largest Disney castle in the wrld. It is enjyed by thusands f peple frm all ver the wrld. It is wrth visiting.
      C. St Mark’s Schl can help students master English, and at the same time, grw smarter, strnger and mre friendly. It is in America. Yu’d better g there.
      D.The Great Wall is a great building. It has a histry f ver tw thusand years. It is ne f the greatest wnders f the wrld. Yu had better g there by air. It is fast.
      E. Hainan is in the suth f China. It is warm in winter. If yu like sailing, it is the best place. Yu can sail every day.
      F. Beihai is in the sutheast f Guangxi. If yu visit it, yu will have a special feeling. Yu can see the clear blue sea water. Yu can’t find a better place t relax.

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