2024-2025学年江苏省沭阳如东中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份2024-2025学年江苏省沭阳如东中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题-自定义类型，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，单句语法填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
Here cmes 4 mst ppular clubs in ur schl! Jin us, and we will help yu t find yur wn shining pints, lead yu t find beauty and t create beauty, and make yur campus life as fulfilling and happy as a dream.
Public Speaking Club
The Public Speaking Club will be centered arund the persnal develpment f students alng with develping public speaking skills. The club will be interested in fcusing n all skills in delivering better speeches and imprving cmmunicatin skills. The club will be available t 10—12 members frm grades 7 t 12, and will meet nce weekly (Wednesday).
Basketball Club
Students will be able t develp their basketball skills further and have the pprtunity t cmpete in basketball games with members frm ther internatinal schls in Beijing. The club will be available t 10—16 members frm grades 5 t 8, and will practice twice weekly.
Yga Club
Yga nt nly imprves balance, flexibility, and jint stability, but als serves as a peaceful escape frm the stress f daily life. Our students will have the chance t physically exercise while reducing sme stress frm their life. The club will be available t 10—16 members frm grades 7 t 12, and will meet nce weekly (Tuesday).
Media Club
The Media Club teaches students the basics f jurnalism. The club engages in a wide range f activities like interviewing teachers and students, writing abut big events n campus, and perating the weekly schl radi bradcasts. The club will be available t 8—12 members frm grades 6—12 and will meet nce weekly (Mnday).
1.Which club will attract students wh want t get bth mental and physical benefits?
A. Basketball Club.B. Public Speaking Club.
C. Yga Club.D. Media Club.
2.What will club members d at the Media Club?
A. Set up a schl radi.B. Write imaginary stries.
C. Learn public speaking skills.D. Interview teachers and students.
3.Where can the text be fund?
A. In a schl intrductin.B. In a research paper.
C. In a histry textbk.D. In a travel guidebk.
B
A Flrida teen is gaining natinal attentin with her graduatin speech and a basket f strawberries. “Care fr sme strawberries?” Brenda said at her graduatin frm Mulberry High Schl. After jkingly saying there might nt be enugh, she went n, “These are n rdinary strawberries.” She held up a series f strawberries, shwing what each stands fr: sweat, dirt, aches, and pains.
Brenda described herself as the daughter f tw tireless farmers wh immigrated frm Mexic and spent mst f their days wrking in fields f strawberries, blueberries, and cucumbers. “My mtivatin has been rted in my immigrant (移民) culture.” Because f this, she chse t fcus n that in her speech. “Many students used t be ashamed f their upbringing but tday we’re prud f what makes us.”
She explained hw she grew up under pr cnditins. “I’m mtivated by my parents’ hands that lse feeling frm labrius wrk. Despite the ht sun and bdy pains, my parents back me up heart and sul in my educatin, which is mre imprtant than anything else in my academic success. I must wrk hard and succeed.” Brenda’s heading t Stanfrd University this fall. She als credited sme f her utstanding achievements t her teacher Higgins, wh helps immigrant students and the pr.
Her speech has been viewed by thusands nline. “Hearing it tuched ther peple’s hearts wh said they understd my message, I’m struck the same,” Brenda said later. The principal f Mulberry High Schl, Michael Yung, was ne member f the audience getting emtinal. “The speech was very pwerful — her fruit did help paint a gd picture f things she wanted t cnvey,” Yung said.
As fr her message t yung peple struggling, Brenda said, “Past circumstances aren’t in charge f yur future. If yu’re frm a pr family, use every resurce and try t better yurself. Yu’re the authr f yur stry.”
4.Why did Brenda bring strawberries t her graduatin?
A. T share her hme-grwn fruit.
B. T shw hardship her parents faced.
C. T better intrduce her speech’s tpic.
D. T explain the imprtance f mtivatrs.
5.What is the mst imprtant part in Brenda’s academic success?
A. Help frm her teacher.B. Her life experience.
C. Her native culture.D. Supprt frm her parents.
6.Hw did Brenda feel abut the viewers’ respnse nline?
A. Alarmed.B. Interested.C. Sad.D. Mved.
7.What did Brenda cnvey t the yung?
A. Life is what yu make it.
B. Every clud has a silver lining.
C. Everyne deserves a gd life stry.
D. Resurces in hand decide yur future.
C
On September 3, a grand memrial parade (阅兵) tk place in Beijing’s Tian’anmen Square, an event carrying great weight fr the natin. It shwed the develpment f the cuntry and its military frces, and als helped peple remember the spirit f fighting fr natinal independence.
The parade was divided int tw key parts: a slemn pening ceremny and a well-rganized march-past, with the entire event lasting rughly 70 minutes. Befre the event, all preparatin wrk was nearly finished. The sldiers taking part in the parade were full f energy, waiting t be reviewed. Everyne wanted t celebrate this special day that hnrs the victry f the anti-fascist (反法西斯的) war.
Many kinds f weapns and equipment (装备) were shwn during the parade. All f these items were made in China. Sme new types f equipment appeared fr the first time. This shwed that the cuntry’s military has the ability t prtect its peple and keep peace in the regin.
The main gals f hlding this parade were t remember histry, hnr thse wh died fr the cuntry, value peace and wrk fr a better future. It als let the wrld knw that the cuntry will keep fllwing the rules f internatinal rder and supprt fairness fr all cuntries.
Hwever, ne cuntry made an imprper decisin. Its media reprted that the cuntry called fr ther natins t avid jining the memrial events in Beijing. In respnse, the Chinese gvernment expressed its disagreement seriusly and asked fr a clear explanatin. A Chinese fficial said that any cuntry that lks at histry hnestly, learns frm the past and wrks fr peace will nt be against such meaningful events.
Many internatinal media utlets (媒体机构) reprted n this parade. Fr example, a famus news netwrk mentined that the parade gave peple a gd chance t see the fast develpment f China’s military technlgy. Anther internatinal news agency said that China’s military has always played a rle in keeping wrld peace, and this parade shwed China’s wish t d mre fr glbal stability.
8.What is the main purpse f hlding the memrial parade?
A. T shw China’s fast develpment and advanced equipment.
B. T remember histry and supprt peace.
C. T answer anther cuntry’s imprper decisin.
D. T get mre attentin frm ther cuntries.
9.Which detail abut the parade is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The parade was held in different lcatins.
B. The authr held a psitive attitude twards the parade.
C. The parade lasted fr mre than ne hur.
D. All new types f equipment appeared fr the first time.
10.What d the internatinal media reprts mentined in the passage indicate?
A. Mst internatinal media questined the true purpse f the parade.
B. The parade helped the wrld better understand China’s military prgress and peace effrts.
C. Internatinal media called fr ther natins t stp jining the memrial parade in Beijing.
D. Media frm develping cuntries shwed little interest in the parade.
11.Why des the authr stress that “All f these items were made in China.”?
A. T prve that China’s military equipment is better than all ther cuntries.
B. T explain why the parade received mre internatinal attentin than expected.
C. T stress China’s achievements in independent military research and prductin.
D. T shw that the cuntry’s military industry depends heavily n ther cuntries.
D
A small rbt that can change its shape and prduce heat shws ptential in targeting cancer cells and preventing internal bleeding. It can als be used fr delivering drugs directly t tumrs (肿瘤) r inaccessible areas within the human bdy.
Researchers, led by Ren Ha Sn at the Max Planck Institute fr Intelligent Systems in Stuttgart, Germany, develped a centimeter-sized rbt inspired by panglins (穿山甲). It is cnstructed with sft and magnetic (磁性的) materials, allwing the rbt t change its shape.
T enable mvement, shape shifting, and heat generatin, the researchers applied magnetic fields t the rbt’s metal parts. By adjusting the frequency f these fields, the rbt was able t heat up and give ut heat int its surrundings. The team bserved that the rbt’s bdy temperature culd be ver 70℃.
In additin, the researchers used the rbt’s heat t deliver substances within a simulated (模拟的) stmach envirnment. They attached smething simulating medicine capsules nt the rbt, which disslved upn heating, thereby releasing the gds. This technique hlds prmise fr targeted drug delivery inside the bdy.
Sn, his team als tested the rbt’s ability t halt bleeding. They created wunds using a dead pig’s stmach. By pumping bld thrugh a small incisin using a syringe, they simulated bleeding. Subsequently, the rbt extended and cvered the area, giving ut heat t help stp bleeding.
Accrding t Jake Abbtt frm the University f Utah, the rbt culd ptentially be emplyed fr targeted destructin f tumr cells, reducing the need fr expsing large amunts f tissue t radiatin r chemicals. By raising the rbt’s temperature t a level unsafe fr nrmal cells and keeping it in place fr a few minutes, cancer cells can be killed. Abbtt emphasizes the high temperature sensitivity f the human bdy.
12.What can we infer abut the small rbt?
A. It has been put int use.
B. It is mainly used t deliver gds.
C. It draws inspiratin frm the natural wrld.
D. It can’t be used withut adding hard elements.
13.Hw d the researchers make the rbt change shape?
A. By using heat.B. By using magnets.
C. By using radiatin.D. By using chemicals.
14.What des the underlined wrd “halt” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Stp.B. Challenge.C. Evaluate.D. Explre.
15.Which can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Tiny Rbt Will Be Used In Medicine
B. Scientists Will Make Rbts Give Out Heat
C. A Small Rbt Was Made T Deliver Gds
D. Dctrs Have Used Tiny Rbts T Cure Tumrs
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Sthe the Sunday scaries
Mst f us lk frward t the weekend as a time t relax, cnnect with friends and family, and deal with tasks frm a t-d list that gets neglected during the wrkweek. But as the weekend cmes t an end, many are missing ut n Sunday Funday and instead experiencing an verwhelming sense f anxiety and even dread abut the upcming week. 16 Sme peple describe it as a heaviness they can feel in their bdy, while thers feel s unsettled that they culd jump ut f their skin.
Even thugh the Sunday scaries are cmmn, they are manageable. Here’s hw experts say yu can ease yur end-f-weekend anxiety.
Structure yur Sunday. 17 Yu might still g thrugh that sense f dread, but that feeling is harder t hld n t when yu’ re engaging in smething that makes yu feel gd.
Dn’t frget t relax. If yu’re feeling mre stress, it’s imprtant t make space fr relaxing activities t grund yurself. Maybe a midafternn shwer r bath, maybe an engaging mvie r shw, whatever feels like a helpful distractin t regrund frm the scaries.
Identify yur anxiety surces. Try t figure ut what’s really causing yu t dread the week. 18 Even if there’s nt a single reasn behind yur Sunday anxiety, rganizing the stress int small parts can help make it all mre manageable.
19 Getting rid f the Sunday scaries isn’t just abut minimizing the glm f the week ahead. Have smething t lk frward t. This gives yu the pprtunity t shift yur thughts t fun and will help imprve yur md.
End yur Sunday with the right energy. Sunday night is a prper wind-dwn time. Maybe yu want t jurnal, d a face mask, read a few pages f a gd bk. D yur best t hnr this time and make Sunday night all abut yu. 20
A．Is it a deadline, meeting r presentatin?
B．Create sme excitement fr the week ahead.
C．Experts have referred t this wrry as Sunday scaries.
D．Sunday scaries cme frm tiredness after a really busy weekend.
E．Then yu feel empwered and cnfident that yu’ll be ready fr the next day.
F．Instead f sitting n the cuch and watching the clck, g t d smething that yu enjy.
G．Anxiety is a natural respnse that happens in preparatin fr anything that causes pain r discmfrt.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
Hlly Cke wasn’t a fan f weekends fr a lng time. Whenever Friday came, it 21 her that she had n ne t spend her spare time with. Despite (尽管) having high hpes f ging t restaurants and the theater, she was 22 t d thse activities alne. Cke was especially lnging fr 23 .
She finally fund herself ggling: “Hw t make friends in Lndn.” But the search results prved mstly 24 . Actually, she fund a handful f wmen wh were sharing the same 25 .
Wishing t deal with the situatin, Cke 26 a Facebk grup called “The Lndn Lnely Girls Club”, and invited 27 peple she cnnected with nline t jin it. She then encuraged them t meet fr lunch 28 many f them shwed up and they felt clse t each ther right away. And they started a 29 cnversatin. Cke was encuraged by the 30 f the first meet up and realized she wasn’t the nly ne experiencing 31 .
After that, Cke began 32 meetups regularly, and the news slwly 33 abut the grup. It has welcmed a wide range f peple and rganized different types f activities.“We want t be as inclusive (包容的) as we can be,” explained Cke. She als said she didn’t 34 hw many wmen have made lasting friendships thrugh her club.
“Having such a grup is beneficial, and it’s the reasn 35 I’ve carried n,” she added.“As lng as there is a need, we will be here.”
21.A. taughtB. remindedC. prmisedD. warned
22.A. unwillingB. amazedC. carefulD. curius
23.A. cnfidenceB. friendshipC. spaceD. educatin
24.A. imprtantB. encuragingC. impssibleD. useless
25.A. respnsibilityB. interestC. trubleD. mistake
26.A. createdB. changedC. searchedD. questined
27.A. talentedB. skilledC. hard-wrkingD. like-minded
28.A. HelplesslyB. SecretlyC. UnexpectedlyD. Sadly
29.A. strangeB. bringC. seriusD. jyful
30.A. successB. galC. styleD. difference
31.A. prgressB. lnelinessC. fearD. failure
32.A. frgettingB. rganizingC. influencingD. cmparing
33.A. imprvedB. disappearedC. finishedD. spread
34.A. skipB. missC. rememberD. frgive
35.A. whatB. hwC. whyD. when
四、单句语法填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
36.Put simply, ptential is yur natural ability can be develped when yu try hard enugh. (用适当的词填空)
37. is a gd idea t put yur gals where yu can see them. (用适当的词填空)
38.I fund Maths quite easy and enjyable because the material was (advance) in the UK than in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
39.In fact, I'm lking frward t (be) mre independent as a high schl student. (所给词的适当形式填空)
40.Harry (sht) up since I saw him last time. He is nw much taller than me. (所给词的适当形式填空)
41.Yu enter a strange middle-grund yu are n lnger a small child but nt quite an adult. (用适当的词填空)
42. (frtunate), yur parents d nt always agree and that makes yu feel unhappy. （所给词的适当形式填空）
43.Everything will turn ut all right in the end, and the changes and challenges f yur teenage years will prepare yu adulthd. （用适当的词填空）
44.Yu shuld set gals (base) n yur abilities and skills. (所给词的适当形式填空)
45.The “Little Bank” was used fr sudden emergencies, such as the time when her sister brke her arm and had t (take) t a dctr. (所给词的适当形式填空)
46.The classes in the UK are different frm (that) in China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
47.Whatever happened, we always knew we still had the Bank (depend) n. (所给词的适当形式填空)
48.I'd like a big huse windws lk ut ver the sea. (用适当的词填空)
49.Small acts f kindness every day can make difference t smene in need. （用适当的词填空）
50.I ften think f the carefree days in my childhd I didn't have t wrry abut t much hmewrk r exams. (用适当的词填空)
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
51.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Surrunded (环绕) by muntains and snw, Chinese pianist LangLang played “Lving Dream”“ Jasmine Flwer” and “Gldberg Variatins” at the highest railway statin in central Switzerland.
The shw was 36 (warm) welcmed by the audience (观众). What he did helped with the cultural exchanges between China and Eurpe by means f music.
Lang Lang is ne f the leading 37 (musician) in the classical music wrld. Thugh he put n thusands f shws wrldwide, it was his first time 38 (play) the pian at the tp f a snwy muntain. The lw temperature 39 (make) it quite difficult fr him. Hwever, playing in a “fairytale-like” envirnment was a very special experience, accrding t Lang Lang.
The piece “Jasmine Flwer” 40 (chse) specially fr this shw, “Lang Lang said,” I played this 41 (beauty) piece frm my wn culture. And I hpe t make the audience interested 42 learning mre abut China thrugh the beauty f Chinese music."
Befre Lang Lang played 43 third piece, his fingers became a little cld, 44 he shwed n fear f the heavy snw and the thin air. “This shw means a lt t me. I hpe we will d mre cultural exchanges in the future s as t understand each ther better and build a 45 (clse) relatinship between the tw cuntries than befre,” added Lang Lang.
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六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共10小题，共10分。
52.Hearted a and cld silences are cmmn between teenagers and their parents. (根据首字母单词拼写）
53.We ften e ur ntes and ideas in English class t help each ther learn better. (根据首字母单词拼写)
54.The jb f a dctr requires high (专业的) skills and a lt f experience. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
55.We shuld hld a p attitude twards the busy life in high schl. (根据首字母单词拼写)
56.This math prblem is really c — even tp students need t spend much time n it. (根据首字母单词拼写)
57.Class discussin is very imprtant in the UK, but I culd nt make great (贡献) because smetimes I wasn't able t express myself clearly in English. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
58.The teacher asked fr ur ideas, and Tm r (回应) t her questin clearly. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
59.We shuld use ur mbile phnes (负责任) and nt let them affect ur study. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
60.His (表演) in the schl cncert was amazing — everyne cheered fr him. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
61.Tm felt a when he had t take an imprtant exam the next day. （根据首字母单词拼写）
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
62.假定你是李华，得知外教Mr Smith喜欢中国传统文化，想邀请他到你家过中秋节，请给他写一封信，内容包括：
1. 邀请及时间；
2. 活动安排。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival
Dear Mr Smith,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
1~3.【答案】C、D、A
4~7.【答案】C、D、D、A
8~11.【答案】B、C、B、C
12~15.【答案】C、B、A、A
16~20.【答案】C、F、A、B、E
21~35.【答案】B、A、B、D、C、A、D、C、D、A、B、B、D、C、C
36.【答案】that/which
37.【答案】It
38.【答案】less advanced
39.【答案】being
40.【答案】has sht
41.【答案】where
42.【答案】Unfrtunately
43.【答案】fr
44.【答案】based
45.【答案】be taken
46.【答案】thse
47.【答案】t depend
48.【答案】whse
49.【答案】a
50.【答案】when
51.【答案】【小题1】
warmly
【小题2】
musicians
【小题3】
t play
【小题4】
made
【小题5】
was chsen
【小题6】
beautiful
【小题7】
in
【小题8】
the
【小题9】
but
【小题10】
clser
52.【答案】arguments
53.【答案】exchange
54.【答案】prfessinal
55.【答案】psitive
56.【答案】challenging
57.【答案】cntributins
58.【答案】respnded
59.【答案】respnsibly
60.【答案】perfrmance
61.【答案】anxius
62.【答案】Dear Mr Smith,
Delighted t hear abut yur interest in traditinal Chinese culture, I’d like t invite yu t celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival at my hme this year. The festival falls n September 21st (the 15th day f the eighth lunar mnth), and we’ll gather at 6:00 p.m. fr a memrable evening.
We’ll start with a hmemade mncake-making sessin, where yu can learn hw these symblic treats are crafted. Afterward, we’ll enjy a reunin dinner featuring classic dishes like ltus rt sup and steamed crab. As the mn rises, we’ll share stries abut the festival’s legends, such as Chang’e flying t the mn. I’ve als prepared a handmade lantern fr yu t decrate, which we’ll light later fr gd luck.
Please let me knw if yu can jin us!
Yurs,
Li Hua