2025-2026学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县蒙阴第一中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题-自定义类型

这是一份2025-2026学年山东省临沂市蒙阴县蒙阴第一中学高一上学期12月月考英语试题-自定义类型，共13页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，完形填空，单句语法填空，语法填空，单词拼写-单句，完成句子，句子翻译等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
If yu’re just intrducing bks t yur child r if yur child is getting started reading, picture bks are a great way t capture the imaginatin f yung minds. Belw are sme tp picture bks we’d like t recmmend t yu.
Here We Are: Ntes fr Living n Planet Earth
This bk has wn fur distinctins. It’s a New Yrk Times best-seller, a Time Magazine Best Bk f the Year, an NPR Best Bk f 2017, and a Bstn Glbe Best Bk f 2017. Created by Oliver Jeffers, this bk ffers a persnal lk inside the authr’s wn hpes and wishes fr his child. It’s sweet with gentle humr that’ll make yu think and entertain yur kids.
Tiny T. Rex and the Impssible Hug
T. Rex is knwn t have big heads and little arms. This stry fllws Tiny T. Rex and hw he has truble cheering up his friend wh needs a hug. The bk will prve that the best hugs cme frm the biggest hearts. It will teach yur kid lessns in kindness, vercming difficulties and perseverance.
Harry Ptter and the Srcerer’s Stne
Calling all Harry Ptter lvers! This is an illustrated editin f the first bk f the series. Illustratins are dne by award-winning artist Jim Kay, wh has created ver 100 beautiful illustratins. This bk can be the perfect gift fr a child wh is just being intrduced t the Wizarding Wrld.
Rsie Revere, Engineer
Rsie Revere fllws her passins with persistence, learning t celebrate each failure n the rad t achieving her dreams. That’s exactly what this bk will teach yur kids. Rsie dreamed f becming a great engineer and saw inspiratin in all different places. Yur kids wn’t get bred f her adventures and creatins.
1.Which f the bks fcuses n friendship?
A. Rsie Revere, Engineer.
B. Tiny T. Rex and the Impssible Hug.
C. Harry Ptter and the Srcerer’s Stne.
D. Here We Are: Ntes fr Living n Planet Earth.
2.What des the authr highlight abut Harry Ptter and the Srcerer’s Stne?
A. Its creative authr.B. Its exciting stry.
C. Its attractive characters.D. Its beautiful pictures.
3.What lessn can children learn frm Rsie Revere’s stry?
A. All rads lead t Rme.B. Actins speak luder than wrds.
C. Failure is the mther f success.D. Many hands make light wrk.
B
Mrgan Ridler, a tw-year-ld by frm Welsh, was diagnsed (诊断) with adrencrtical carcinma last year. He had t leave his hme in Swansea t suffer a risky peratin (手术) in Birmingham because the dctrs there “were the nly nes willing t take it n with such lw survival rates—nly a 10 percent chance f survival.
When a student nurse heard his Welsh-speaking mther cmfrting him in their native language she decided t make sure Mrgan wuld nt feel frightened when his family were away during the nights. She wrte a series f cmfrting Welsh wrds n Mrgan’s bedside ntes, including their phnetic (语音的) spelling, t make sure all the dctrs and nurses treating him culd cmfrt their yung patient if needed. The wrds included, “Yu’re OK” and “Yu’re safe”.
It was nt until a year later that Natalie Ridler, 32, his mther, learnt abut the act f kindness, after she requested a cpy f his medical ntes t help t make sense f what he had gne thrugh. “I want t say thank yu t her and I have nminated (提名) her fr a student nursing award t thank her fr ging abve and beynd,” Ridler said. Ridler psted abut the act f kindness n scial media and wanted t publicize it. In the Faccbk pst, Ridler said, “…. it made my heart s full. What an unbelievable nurse she will make ne day.”
The nurse gt in tuch with the family and spke with Ridler ver the phne. The nurse tld Ridler she has nw graduated and is due t start her first rle in ICU next week.
Mrgan is nw just waiting fr a small peratin t remve his treatment line int his chest. “After that he can ring his bell t say he is all clear,” Ridler said.
4.Mrgan Ridler was sent t a hspital in Birmingham because _________.
A. the dctrs there were very skilled
B. the hspitals there are in gd cnditin
C. the risk f the peratin there is extremely lw
D. nly the dctrs there were ready t take him in
5.What did the student nurse d t help Mrgan?
A. She perated n Mrgan herself.
B. She instructed him t ring the bell.
C. She left Welsh wrds fr dctrs t cmfrt Mrgan.
D. She psted the stry nline t raise mney fr Mrgan.
6.Hw did Ridler express her thanks t the nurse?
A. By visiting her in persn.B. By sending her an email.
C. By prpsing her fr an award.D. By ffering her a jb in ICU.
7.Which f the fllwing can best describe the nurse?
A. Calm and brave.B. Caring and thughtful.
C. Skillful and plite.D. Cnfident and utging.
C
A challenge is a situatin that tests yur abilities. It needs hard wrk and curage t get thrugh. Challenges cme frm many surces, and knwing where they cme frm is the first step tward dealing with them well.
The surces f challenges are ften tw-part: external (外部的) and internal. External challenges cme frm the wrld arund yu. Fr example, mving t a new schl, getting used t new study methds, r facing mre cmpetitin frm classmates. Unexpected things, like sudden exams r grup prject pressure, can als be external challenges. Internal challenges cme frm yurself. They might be nt having enugh skills, nt knwing sme knwledge, r feeling frightened and unsure abut yurself — these things can slw dwn yur prgress. Often, the hardest challenges mix bth external pressure and internal wrries.
Successfully managing challenges requires a step-by-step methd. First, lk at the situatin clearly and hnestly. If a challenge feels t big, divide it int small, easy-t-d tasks. Fr example, instead f being uncnfident with a big prject, fcus n cmpleting the first small research. Secndly, actively lk fr resurces (资源) and supprt. This culd be abut learning new knwledge thrugh study, imprving skills with practice, r depending n the guidance f teachers and the encuragement f friends. Having peple t supprt yu gives nt nly useful tips but als curage and strength. Finally, build resilience. Setbacks (挫折) are a certain part n the path t any meaningful gal — they might make yu feel dwn. The key is t stand up again, learn frm what went wrng, and keep mving tward yur gal.
In shrt, challenges are smething yu can’t avid, and they’re necessary fr grwth. By understanding where they cme frm, designing a strategic plan, and sticking t it withut giving up, yu can turn difficulties int chances t becme better — bth in yur studies and persnal life.
8.Which can be cnsidered an internal surce f challenges?
A. A new living envirnment.B. Difficult Gaka questins.
C. Uncertainty abut the future.D. The develpment f AI technlgy.
9.What shuld we d firstly when learning t use a vide editing app accrding t the passage?
A. Ask friends fr encuragement.
B. Master its basic uses ne by ne.
C. Wait t see if it becmes easier.
D. Learn new editing skills with practice.
10.What des the underlined wrd “resilience” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. The ability t get back up.B. The decisin t keep ging.
C. The gift fr slving prblems.D. The knwledge f setting gals.
11.What is the writer’s pinin n challenges?
A. They set back ne’s grwth.B. They are a must fr success.
C. They can be managed wisely.D. They cme frm inner thughts.
D
We dn’t knw whether there are any aliens (外星人) living smewhere in space. But the universe has s many planets — sme say mre than all the sand grains n Earth. That’s why many scientists think it’s wrth explring. T make ur search easier, we try t imagine what aliens might be like and what cnditins they wuld need.
All living things require energy t pwer their bdy’s chemical reactins. Water is a gd envirnment fr these reactins because it allws chemicals t break apart and mve arund easily. Carbn (碳) is cmmn in the universe, and it can frm many different things that all life n earth needs. S many scientists think we shuld lk fr life that needs carbn n planets with water.
Smetimes scientists can make guesses based n a prcess called cnvergent evlutin. Fr example, eyes have evlved (进化) several times in different animals n earth. S it’s pssible that aliens might als have the same trait (特征) n planets with lts f sunlight. On darker planets, eyes might nt be useful, s aliens there might nt have them.
The prblem is that wrking ut what aliens will be like isn’t easy. We have nly ne example — life n Earth. Imagine learning abut butterflies (蝴蝶) by studying just ne kind, like the mnarch butterfly. Yu might think all butterflies are range and black, missing ther kinds and clrs. Similarly, with nly Earth life t learn frm, it’s hard t tell what are cmmn in the universe and what are special t Earth.
Hwever, ne thing mst scientists wuld agree n is that aliens, like us, will be the prducts f evlutin by natural selectin (选择). Any alien living thing, hwever different its chemistry r planet, will be made fr a cmmn purpse f staying alive, eating and reprducing. Des the fact that they evlve thrugh natural selectin, just like us, tell us anything abut what aliens will be like? Des it tell us anything abut what kinds f cnditins they need?
12.Why d scientists suggest searching planets with water?
A. Water is unusual in space.B. Aliens like t drink water.
C. Water helps chemical reactins.D. Planets need water t frm.
13.What des the underlined wrds “cnvergent evlutin” refer t in paragraph 3?
A. Different animals evlve with time.
B. Different beings evlve similar traits.
C. Life frms have same bdy parts by chance.
D. Living things change t fit light cnditins.
14.Why is the mnarch butterfly mentined in paragraph 4?
A. T state it has beautiful clrs.
B. T shw all life frms are the same.
C. T tell a single example is nt enugh.
D. T explain the study f it is nt easy.
15.What might be suitable fr aliens frm the last paragraph?
A. They have prblems in reprducing.
B. They have different purpses f living.
C. They prbably fllw natural selectin.
D. They stay alive withut eating anything.
二、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Hw t Imprve Yur Fcus While Studying
Many students find it difficult t fcus when they are studying. With s many distractins arund, like phnes and nise, it’s easy t lse cncentratin. 16 Here are sme simple tips that can help yu fcus better and make yur study time mre effective.
First, find a quiet and cmfrtable place t study. It culd be a desk in yur rm, a library, r any place where yu wn’t be easily interrupted. 17 This means turning ff the TV and putting yur phne n silent mde r in anther rm. When yu remve these distractins, yur brain can pay full attentin t yur wrk.
18 Trying t study fr hurs withut a break can actually make yu tired and less prductive. A gd methd is the “Pmdr Technique”. Yu study fr 25 minutes, and then yu take a shrt 5-minute break. After fur such sessins, yu can take a lnger break f 15 — 20 minutes. During yur break, yu can stretch, get a drink, r just relax.
Anther helpful way is t set clear gals fr each study sessin. Instead f just saying “I will study math,” tell yurself “I will finish these 10 math prblems.” 19 It feels great t see what yu have achieved, and this will keep yu mtivated.
Finally, make sure yu get enugh sleep and eat healthy fd. Yur brain is like an engine; it needs gd fuel t run prperly. If yu are tired r hungry, it is much harder t cncentrate. 20 By taking care f yur bdy, yu are als preparing yur mind fr successful studying.
Remember, imprving yur fcus takes time and practice. Start with ne r tw f these tips, and yu will slwly see a difference.
A．This will help yu stay fcused n yur task.
B．Hwever, there are ways t slve this prblem.
C．Listening t music can help sme peple cncentrate.
D．It is als imprtant t take regular breaks while studying.
E．A healthy bdy and mind are the basics f gd cncentratin.
F．Yu shuld als avid things that might take yur attentin away.
G．Having a gal makes yur study mre purpseful and manageable.
16.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
17.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
18.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
19.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
20.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
Alice was a shy girl wh fund it difficult t make friends. She spent mst f her time reading at hme. One day, her 21 annunced that the class wuld be ging n a trip t the natinal park. Everyne was excited abut it, but Alice felt 22 . She wrried that she wuld be left ut and culd nt 23 with her classmates.
On the day f the trip, Alice held back at first 24 decided t g. As they arrived at the park, everyne was excited, and Alice tried t 25 her fear. The teacher asked the students t team up fr a grup activity where they had t find different plants and animals. Alice was 26 with a girl named Jessica, wh was friendly and helpful.
During the activity, Jessica nticed that finding the right plants was a 27 fr Alice. She ffered t help, and tgether they discvered many interesting things. Alice felt happy as they wrked tgether and even 28 a few laughs. Slwly, she pened up and began t feel cmfrtable in Jessica’s cmpany.
By the end f the day, Alice 29 she had made a new friend. This experience made her mre 30 . She learned that it was kay t be herself and that thers culd 31 her fr wh she was. The trip changed her perspective (看法) n friendship and helped her understand that she culd 32 with thers if she tried.
Back in schl, Alice began t speak up mre in class and even 33 t invite her classmates t study tgether. The mre she 34 with thers, the mre she enjyed it. Her shy nature was slwly lst, replaced by a grwing sense f cnfidence.
In just a few weeks, Alice had grwn frm a shy girl int a mre pen and friendly persn. She was thankful fr the trip that had pushed her ut f her 35 zne.
21.A. mtherB. fatherC. teacherD. cusin
22.A. nervusB. puzzledC. frightenedD. awkward
23.A. get inB. mve inC. fit inD. cme alng
24.A. graduallyB. finallyC. suddenlyD. slwly
25.A. shwB. hideC. expressD. discuss
26.A. jinedB. attendedC. pairedD. cmpared
27.A. pleasureB. cmfrtC. wrryD. challenge
28.A. sharedB. fferedC. drewD. tk
29.A. thughtB. shwedC. suppsedD. realized
30.A. curiusB. cnfidentC. fluentD. cntent
31.A. acceptB. receiveC. standD. allw
32.A. succeedB. fightC. cnnectD. hike
33.A. refusedB. plannedC. agreedD. cmpeted
34.A. walkedB. studiedC. cmmunicatedD. played
35.A. difficultB. trubleC. typicalD. cmfrt
四、单句语法填空：本大题共2小题，共2分。
36.With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. （用适当的词填空）
37.Yu can spend three days explring the rainfrest with a lcal guide and enjying the plants and animals t the rainfrest.(用适当的词填空)
五、语法填空：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.Last week, the 3rd Internatinal Traditinal Sprts Festival was held in Jiangyin, Jiangsu Prvince. Nearly 800 athletes frm 39 cuntries and regins jined in. As an 28 (amaze) mix f athleticism and culture, it prvided a valuable chance 29 peple arund the wrld t experience traditinal Chinese sprts and culture, helping athletes cmmunicate with each ther.
This year’s festival was 30 (large) than befre, with five cmpetitins: G, wushu, qigng, dragn and lin dances, and kite flying. Sun Haran, 31 (direct) f the business and develpment team f the Internatinal Sprts Exchange Center, explained that these sprts were 32 (deep) influenced by Chinese philsphy (哲学) and traditinal health ideas. He added that the festival allwed peple arund the wrld 33 (learn) mre abut the Chinese traditinal culture thrugh different activities.
Kite flying was the mst imprtant event f this year’s festival. A US athlete said the cmpetitin 34 (pen) his eyes t the art and skills abut Chinese kites, 35 have a lng histry.
Athletes als explred Jiangyin. They visited lcal turist 36 (attractin) and watched Chinese flk music, dance and traditinal shws. This festival was nt just abut sprts, but als 37 wnderful cultural exchange that gave athletes great memries.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共1小题，共1分。
39.I knw I’ll have t study harder as a senir high schl student and get used t being fr a lt mre. （根据句意单词拼写）
七、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。
40.Jrdan says that the secret t his success is learning frm his .(根据句意填空)
八、句子翻译：本大题共1小题，共2分。
41.China is widely knwn fr its ancient civilisatin which has cntinued all the way thrugh int mdern times, despite the many ups and dwns in its histry.(英译汉)
九、任务型读写：本大题共1小题，共25分。
42.阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A week befre New Year's Day, the phne rang. "Maggie ran ff, and I can't find her, "my husband, Jerry, said in an anxius vice. He'd driven t the twn park with ur dg, Maggie. “Why'd she run away?” I asked. “A smaller dg scared her, and she tk ff ver the ftbridge. ” Maggie was eleven years ld, verweight, and afraid f her wn shadw. I asked Jerry t find her befre she ran t far away. Our daughter verheard my end f the cnversatin. Jennifer ften played upn the cuch with Maggie. "Maggie's lst? Tell Dad I'll help him lk fr her. "She flew ut f the dr.
At first, Maggie's tracks were easy t fllw because a cuple f inches f snw cvered the grund. But her prints stpped at the parking lt where the snw had melted. My husband and Jennifer searched fr hurs int the night. Befre leaving the park, Jerry hung his jacket n the branch f a tree and placed Maggie's bed belw it. He hped the wind wuld carry his scent and Maggie wuld find her way back. But there was n sign f her the next day. Jennifer made dyers and handed them ut t huses arund the park. We psted Maggie's pht n all the "Lst Dg" sites and scial media. Friends and family prmised t keep an eye ut fr her.
The third day, I waited at hme fr calls and cntacted M&M Pet Rescue. They ffered t help. But there was n sign, and we were all wrried. Jerry and Jennifer went dr-t-dr with Mggie’s picture, asking if anyne had seen her. Sn Maggie's stry spread thrugh the whle cmmunity.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
The frth day, a lt f peple reached ut t help lk fr Maggie.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As Maggie came tward us, I cried tears f jy.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共25分。
43.假定你是李华，你校英文报面向高一新生开展“成长启航”主题征文活动，请你以“A Jurney f a Thusand Miles Begins with the First Step”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
（1）你对该名言的理解；
（2）相关个人成长经历；
（3）为高一新生送上寄语。
注意：
（1）写作词数为100词左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A Jurney f a Thusand Miles Begins with the First Step
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~3.【答案】B、D、C
4~7.【答案】D、C、C、B
8~11.【答案】C、B、A、C
12~15.【答案】C、B、C、C
16~20.【答案】B、F、D、G、E
21~35.【答案】C、A、C、B、B、C、D、A、D、B、A、C、B、C、D
36.【答案】effrts
37.【答案】unique
38.【答案】【小题1】
amazing
【小题2】
​​​​​​​fr
【小题3】
larger
【小题4】
​​​​​​​directr
【小题5】
​​​​​​​deeply
【小题6】
t learn
【小题7】
pened
【小题8】
which
【小题9】
attractins
【小题10】
a
39.【答案】respnsible
40.【答案】failures
41.【答案】尽管历史跌宕起伏，中国因其古老文明一直延续至今而闻名于世。
42.【答案】The furth day, a lt f peple reached ut t help lk fr Maggie. Our neighbrs, friends, and even perfect strangers ffered t jin the search. We frmed search parties and carefully cmbed the park, calling ut Maggie’s name and hping fr a respnse. As hurs passed, ur search effrts seemed t be in vain. We were starting t lse hpe, when suddenly the phne rang. It was a wman wh claimed t have sptted Maggie near a nearby hiking trail. Jerry and I quickly fllwed the wman’s directins and fund urselves in an ff-the-beaten-path area behind the park. As we runded a crner, we saw a familiar figure standing by a tree. It was Maggie!
As Maggie came twards me, I cried tears f jy. She seemed tired and wrn ut, but therwise unharmed. I picked her up and held her clse, feeling her heartbeat against my chest. Maggie, in return, cvered me with hundreds f kisses. I culd tell she was as thrilled t see us as we were. Jerry and Jennifer were grinning frm ear t ear as they hugged her t. It was a jyus reunin, filled with laughter and tears f gratitude. The experience brught ur family clser tgether and Maggie’s return had taught us a lessn in the pwer f cmmunity and the imprtance f never giving up hpe.
43.【答案】A Jurney f a Thusand Miles Begins with the First Step
This saying teaches us that every great achievement starts with a single act, emphasizing the imprtance f curage in turning dreams int reality.
Learning t play the guitar perfectly exemplifies this. Fr a lng time, I was frightened by cmplex chrds and sre fingers, nly dreaming f playing a full sng. The jurney truly began when I decided t practice fifteen minutes daily. That first awkward step built mmentum; gradually, thse sessins accumulated, and within mnths, I culd cnfidently play several sngs.
Dear freshmen, dn’t hesitate t take yur first step. Every small effrt will pave the way fr yur amazing high schl jurney.