安徽省六安市裕安区某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学英语试题（解析版）

这是一份安徽省六安市裕安区某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学英语试题（解析版），共27页。试卷主要包含了5分 共50分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A
I’m a strng believer that learning different languages makes yu lk incredibly gd when yu’re in a freign cuntry and can understand and speak the language. The list belw is 4 apps that will help yu learn a freign language! Yu can dwnlad them fr free.
Babbel — Learn Languages
Babbel is an excellent language tl t help yu prgress step by step with learning a new language.It helps yu learn grammar alng the way as yu wrk yur way thrugh the tasks and assignments.Yu need t pay a mnthly subscriptin (订购款), but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessns with a tutr!
Duling: Learn Languages Free
The app has many languages t chse frm and will wrk thrugh the basics all the way t advanced wrds and sentences. It’s all cmpletely free t！It’s incredibly well designed, lks great and will help yu learn, remember and prgress with just a little bit f time every day.
Tandem: Language Exchange
Rather than have yu wrk thrugh tasks and memrize different things, the app lets yu match with peple wh share yur interests but speak the language yu want t learn. Yu can then have text, vice and vide cnversatins with peple wh want t learn yur native language, and in return yu learn theirs, all by simply cmmunicating with each ther. It’s a great way t learn with nly $1 a day.
Learn English —busuu
This app is perfect if yu want t learn English. There are all srts f audi and visual learning aids. Yu’ll find yurself wrking thrugh interactive tests and learning tls fr vcabulary and dialgue.
1. What is the purpse f the passage?
A. T sell apps t language learners.
B. T intrduce language learning apps.
C. T teach language learners t use apps.
D. T teach languages thrugh apps.
2. Which app suits best if yu want t learn thrugh cmmunicatin?
A. Babbel — Learn Languages
B. Tandem: Language Exchange
C. Duling: Learn Languages Free
D. Learn English — busuu
3. What is Duling different frm the ther three apps?
A. It is cmpletely free t use.
B. It is specially fr English learning.
C. It is unsuitable fr beginners.
D. It is the mst effective (有效的) app.
4. What d the apps have in cmmn?
A. They cver all languages.
B. They fcus n grammar.
C. They cntain many tests.
D. They are free t dwnlad.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款帮助学习外语的应用程序。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“The list belw is 4 apps that will help yu learn a freign language! Yu can dwnlad them fr free.(下面的列表是4个可以帮助你学习外语的应用程序！你可以免费下载它们)”可知，本文的目的是介绍语言学习应用程序。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tandem: Language Exchange部分中“Rather than have yu wrk thrugh tasks and memrize different things, the app lets yu match with peple wh share yur interests but speak the language yu want t learn. Yu can then have text, vice and vide cnversatins with peple wh want t learn yur native language, and in return yu learn theirs, all by simply cmmunicating with each ther.(这个应用程序不会让你完成任务和记住不同的东西，而是让你与和你有共同兴趣但说你想学的语言的人配对。然后，你可以与想学习你的母语的人进行文本、语音和视频对话，作为回报，你也可以学习他们的母语，所有这些都是通过简单的相互交流来实现的)”可知，如果你想通过交流学习，Tandem: Language Exchange最适合。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Duling: Learn Languages Free部分中“It’s all cmpletely free t!(它也完全免费！)”可知，Duling与其他三款应用的不同在于它完全免费使用。故选A。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“The list belw is 4 apps that will help yu learn a freign language! Yu can dwnlad them fr free.(下面的列表是4个可以帮助你学习外语的应用程序！你可以免费下载它们)”可知，这些应用程序的共同点是它们可以免费下载。故选D。
B
Mments after figure skaters finish their prgram, fans thrw gifts nt the ice. There have definitely been sme strange nes ver the years. As NBC Sprts reprts, Sasha Chen was nce given sweaters; Canada’s Elvis Stjk and Patrick Chan walked away with lingerie (内衣); Debi Thmas even gt a bx f Dmin’s pizza after her perfrmance at the 1987 wrld champinships because Thmas had wndered why peple “dn’t thrw smething gd, like pizza”.
The pst-prgram fferings are mstly stuffed (填充的) animal tys. Thugh it’s nt clear exactly hw r when this custm began, peple really like t use them as gifts. Flwers, nce the ppular item t thrw at skaters, are messy. The cleaners—the kids wh skate arund t cllect all the gifts between prgrams—have a much easier time t deal with stuffed tys than fighting with every leaf that fell ff the flwers.
There’s n glbal ban (禁令) n sending flwers, but rganizatins have made attempts t discurage the practice in the past. In 1989 US Figure Skating banned arenas (圆形运动场) hsting natinal champinships frm selling flwers.
“Flwers have always been a prblem. The flwers and leaves can appear during the curse and becme a risk. S flwers n the arena are ging t vanish. It is just a questin f when.” said Larry Kriwanek, chair f the event’s rganizing cmmittee. Instead, fans culd buy already-authrized stuffed tys inside the arena and shw their favrite skaters with thse.
Stuffed tys als give supprters an pprtunity t chse presents that suit their favrite skaters characters. “We will smetimes get stuffed tys made in custm cstumes t match what we’re wearing,” American ice dancer Meryl Davis, wh wn gld with partner Charlie White in 2014, tld NBC Sprts. It turns ut that skaters ften d try t take especially meaningful r thughtful gifts hme with them.
5. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. Why skaters are supprted by s many peple.
B. Why sending stuffed tys t skaters is ppular.
C. Hw skaters cllect gifts frm fans after the shw.
D. Hw fans can shw their lve t their favrite skaters.
6. Why des the authr mentin 1989 US Figure Skating?
A. T draw a cmparisn.B. T make a cmment.
C. T explain a phenmenn.D. T prvide an example.
7. What des the underlined wrd “vanish” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Change.B. Dry.C. Disappear.D. Increase.
8. In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear?
A. Educatin.B. Travel.C. Sprts.D. News.
【答案】5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了为什么毛绒玩具比鲜花更适合作为给花样滑冰运动员的礼物。
【5题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段“The pst-prgram fferings are mstly stuffed (填充的) animal tys. Thugh it’s nt clear exactly hw r when this custm began, peple really like t use them as gifts. Flwers, nce the ppular item t thrw at skaters, are messy. The cleaners—the kids wh skate arund t cllect all the gifts between prgrams—have a much easier time t deal with stuffed tys than fighting with every leaf that fell ff the flwers. (节目结束后提供的大多是填充动物玩具。虽然目前尚不清楚这一习俗是如何或何时开始的，但人们确实喜欢将其作为礼物。鲜花曾经是向滑冰者投掷的热门物品，但现在却令人厌烦。清洁工们——那些在节目间隙溜冰收集所有礼物的孩子们——处理填充玩具要比处理掉在花上的每一片叶子容易得多)”可知，第二段主要讲为什么给滑冰者送毛绒玩具很受欢迎。故选B。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“There’s n glbal ban (禁令) n sending flwers, but rganizatins have made attempts t discurage the practice in the past. In 1989 US Figure Skating banned arenas (圆形运动场) hsting natinal champinships frm selling flwers. (全球没有禁止送花的规定，但过去各组织曾试图阻止这种做法。1989年，美国花样滑冰禁止举办全国锦标赛的竞技场出售鲜花)”，可知作者提到1989年的美国花样滑冰是为了提供一个示例来证明过去各组织曾试图阻止送花。故选D。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“Flwers have always been a prblem. The flwers and leaves can appear during the curse and becme a risk. S flwers n the arena are ging t vanish. It is just a questin f when. (鲜花一直是一个问题。在比赛过程中，鲜花和树叶可能会出现，并成为一种风险。因此，竞技场上的鲜花将vanish。这只是一个时间问题)”，结合划线词前提到这是一种风险，划线词后提到这只是一个时间问题，可知竞技场上的鲜花将消失。C选项“Disappear (消失)”符合题意。故选C。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Mments after figure skaters finish their prgram, fans thrw gifts nt the ice. There have definitely been sme strange nes ver the years. (花样滑冰运动员完成节目后不久，粉丝们就把礼物扔到了冰上。这些年来确实有一些奇怪的事情)”和文章大意，为什么毛绒玩具比鲜花更适合作为给花样滑冰运动员的礼物，可知这篇文章可以出现在报纸的体育版面。故选C。
C
Thugh the Tky Olympic Games clsed n Aug 8, the public is still watching the athletes. The technlgies that helped them in the cmpetitin have attracted peple’s attentin.
Su Bingtian is the first Chinese sprinter(短跑运动员) t reach an Olympic 100 final, setting an Asian recrd f 9. 83 secnds in his semi-final. “It takes Su 47 steps t run 100 meters. Each step is very imprtant,” a member f Su’s training team said. “Randy Huntingtn, Su’s American cach and a bimechanics(生物力学) expert in track and field, has cllected a lt f data n utstanding sprinters and built a database. He put in all f Su’s data and gt a best mdel. When Su is training, the team uses high-speed cameras t recrd his training and cmpares it with the mdel t find ut his weaknesses.”
Technlgy is als useful in table tennis. On July 27, the semifinal match between China’s Sun Yingsha and Japan’s Mima It was ging n intensely in Tky. Yu wuldn’t have guessed that a pwer AI platfrm was mnitring the match. At an average speed f 100 Mbps, the data was sent t technical team f the Zhejiang University Table Tennis Intelligent Big Data Analysis Platfrm,2,442 kilmeters away frm Tky.
The platfrm has stred the data f mre than 8, 000 matches s far. The research team has been wrking n match simulatin(模拟) since 2018. “Using big data and AI, we can exactly simulate and predict hw the winning rate will change when players change certain tactics(策略).” Prfessr Wu Yingcai said.
The Tky Olympic Games have seen nt nly scientific supprt in training, but many newly develped and cutting-edge technlgies in athletes’ devices. Fr example, the Kenya wmen’s vlleyball team’s GPS devices cllected data n each player’s strength, heart rate and s n t caches, wh used the infrmatin t prevent injury and design training plans fr each individual.
9. Accrding t Su Bingtian’s training team, what is imprtant fr his better achievement?
A. His utstanding talent.B. His cach’s active encuragement.
C. His scientific training.D. Supprt frm ther sprinters.
10. What is the advantage f match simulatin accrding t Wu Yingcai?
A. Players can knw their wn disadvantages.
B. It helps players imprve their winning chance.
C. It helps caches cllect lts f data.
D. Players can study ther players’ skills.
11. What des the underlined wrd “cutting-edge” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Advanced.B. Expensive.C. Internatinal.D. Necessary.
12. What des the article mainly talk abut?
A. The ways athletes prepared fr the Tky Olympics.
B. The excellent athletes winning at the Tky Olympics.
C. The wnderful mments f the Tky Olympics.
D. Technlgies helping athletes at the Tky Olympics.
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在东京奥运会上技术对运动员的帮助。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的句子“Randy Huntingtn, Su’s American cach and a bimechanics expert in track and field, has cllected a lt f data n utstanding sprinters and built a database. He put in all f Su’s data and gt a best mdel. When Su is training, the team uses high-speed cameras t recrd his training and cmpares it with the mdel t find ut his weaknesses.(苏的美国教练、田径生物力学专家兰迪·亨廷顿收集了大量优秀短跑运动员的数据，并建立了一个数据库。他输入苏的所有数据，得到了一个最好的模型。当苏训练时，团队用高速摄像机记录下他的训练，并与模型进行对比，找出他的弱点。)”可知，苏炳添的训练团队利用科学的训练帮他取得更好的成绩。故选C项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的句子“Using big data and AI, we can exactly simulate and predict hw the winning rate will change when players change certain tactics (利用大数据和人工智能，我们可以准确模拟和预测当运动员改变某些战术时胜率会如何变化)”可知，研究人员通过模拟比赛可以预测当运动员改变某些战术时胜率会如何变化，从而可以帮运动员提高他们的胜率。故选B项。
【11题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线单词前面的newly develped（新开发的）和句意可以推测划线单词的意思是“先进的”。故选A项。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。总结文章的主要内容，特别根据是文章第一段“Thugh the Tky Olympic Games clsed n Aug 8, the public is still watching the athletes. The technlgies that helped them in the cmpetitin have attracted peple’s attentin.(虽然东京奥运会已于8月8日闭幕，但公众仍在观看运动员们的比赛。在比赛中帮助他们的技术已经引起了人们的注意。)”可知，文章主要介绍了在东京奥运会上技术对运动员的帮助。故选D项。
D
Sme peple say glbal English is n lnger just cntrlled by British r American English, but is running free and develping uniquely lcal frms. Can yu figure ut the fllwing terms?
“I like yur smile, but unlike yu put yur shes n my face.” This is a way f saying “Keep ff the grass.” Or “peple muntain, peple sea”, which means “very crwded”.
These examples are what we call Chinglish. When it cmes t Chinglish, if all yu knw is “gd gd study, day day up”, yu will be cnsidered “ut man”.
Nwadays, mre Chinglish wrds have been created, fr example, a Chinese idim is translated as “smilence”, a cmbinatin by the English wrd smile and silence.
Chinglish usually ffers a humrus lk at misuses f the English language in Chinese street signs, prducts, and advertising. They are favured by sme English speaking turists and visitrs. Dminic Swire has been living in Beijing fr a cuple f years. “I think many Chinese peple cmplain abut the Chinglish and badly translated English. But yu knw, smetimes fr us freigners, it’s actually quite charming t see them. I think if the translatins f English in China were all perfect, then smething wuld be lst frm Chinese culture.”
Hwever, Chinglish will prbably becme a “cultural relic” in the near future. Beijing has made a cmprehensive plan t imprve freign language services and crrect Chinglish within five years. “It is very ridiculus t see Chinglish n the signs in sme scenic spts. And they are a kind f barrier fr cmmunicatin between Chinese and peple frm ther cuntries,” a Beijinger said.
Sme Chinese university experts side with Chinglish. They argue that English has absrbed elements frm ther languages such as French and Spanish in its grwth, and nw it’s Chinese’s turn.
13. What can we call Chinglish?
A. English wrds which get new Chinese meanings.
B. The Chinese wrds which are difficult t translate.
C. The wrds cmbining English vcabulary and Chinese grammar.
D. The lcal wrds preventing freigners frm learning Chinese well.
14. What des “smilence” mst prbably mean?
A. Saying nthing but t smile.B. Smiling withut being nticed.
C. Laughing at smebdy.D. Knwing little abut speech.
15. What is Swire’s attitude t Chinglish?
A. It can shw the humur f Chinese.B. It will attract mre freign turists.
C. It helps him t learn Chinese well.D. It seems part f Chinese culture.
16. Why Chinglish is likely t becme a “cultural relic” in Beijing?
A. Because it has becme a unique bridge between Chinese and English.
B. Because Chinglish is a chance t enrich Chinese and English.
C. Because it imprves the understanding between Chinese and freigners.
D. Because Beijing is determined t get rid f Chinglish signs.
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. D 16. D
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。如今, 世界英语不单单受美式英语和英式英语的影响, 英语词汇和汉语语法的结合还导致了越来越多的“中国式英语”的出现。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Nwadays, mre Chinglish wrds have been created, fr example, a Chinese idim is translated as ‘smilence’, a cmbinatin by the English wrd smile and silence.(如今，越来越多的中式英语被创造出来，例如，一个汉语成语被翻译成‘smilence’，由英语单词smile和silence组合而成)” 可知，更多的中式英语词汇被创造出来，例如，一个汉语成语被翻译成“smilence”，由英语单词微笑和沉默组合而成。这里“笑而不语”是把英语词汇按照汉语语法表达出来，故选C项。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段结尾“a cmbinatin by the English wrd smile and silence”可知，根据中文意思把“微笑”和“沉默”结合，即表示“笑而不语”。故选A项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中Swire说话的内容“I think many Chinese peple cmplain abut the Chinglish and badly translated English. But yu knw, smetimes fr us freigners, it’s actually quite charming t see them. I think if the translatins f English in China were all perfect, then smething wuld be lst frm Chinese culture.(我想很多中国人都在抱怨中式英语和翻译糟糕的英语。但是你知道，有时候对我们外国人来说，看到它们真的很迷人。我认为，如果中国的英语翻译都是完美的，那么中国文化就会失去一些东西)”可知，他认为中国式英语是中国文化的一部分。故选D项。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Beijing has made a cmprehensive plan t imprve freign language services and crrect Chinglish within five years.(北京已经制定了全面计划，在五年内改善外语服务和纠正中国式英语)”可知，北京已经制定了一项全面计划，在五年内提高外语服务和纠正中式英语。所以中式英语可能将不存在了，故选D项。
E
As a high schl cach, I did all I culd t help my bys win their games. One thing, hwever, changed my view n victries. I was refereeing (担任裁判) a champinship basketball game between New Rchelle and Ynkers High.
New Rchelle, the hme team, was cached by Dan O’Brien, Ynkers by Les Beck. The gym was t crwded t hear the buzzer (终场哨). The game was well played. Ynkers was leading by ne pint as there were but 30 secnds left t play.
New Rchelle gt the ball and tapped it in (投进篮筐) fr what lked like victry. I tk a lk at the clck and saw that the game was ver. I hadn’t heard the final buzzer because f the nise. I checked with the ther fficial, but he culd nt help me.
S I apprached the timekeeper, a yung man f 17 r s. He said, “Mr. Cvin, the buzzer went ff as the ball rlled ff the rim (篮筐) befre the final tap-in was made.”
I was in a dilemma abut whether t tell Cach O’Brien the sad news. “Dan,” I said, “time ran ut befre the final basket was tapped in. Ynkers wn the game.”
His face cluded ver. The yung timekeeper came up. He said, “I’m srry, Dad. The time ran ut befre the final basket.”
Suddenly, like the sun cming ut frm behind a clud, Cach O’Brien’s face lit up. He said, “That’s kay, Je. Yu did what yu had t d. I’m prud f yu.” Turning t me, he said, “Al, I want yu t meet my sn, Je.”
The tw f them then walked ff the curt tgether, the cach’s arm arund his sn’s shulder.
17. What can we say abut the match frm Paragraph 2?
A. It attracted a small audience.B. It failed t g n halfway.
C. It was cmpeted clsely.D. It was hsted n Ynkers’ curt.
18. Why did the authr tell the truth in the end?
A. T prve his riginal view.B. T learn mre teaching skills.
C. T shame ther caches.D. T make the game fair.
19. What des the underlined phrase “cluded ver” in Paragraph 6 prbably mean?
A. Turned gray.B. Lked sad.C. Became cld.D. Gt relaxed.
20. Which f the fllwing best describes O’Brien?
A. Hnest.B. Generus.C. Demanding.D. Creative.
【答案】17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了一位高中体育教练在担任一场篮球比赛的裁判时纠正误判的故事。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“The game was well played. Ynkers was leading by ne pint as there were but 30 secnds left t play.(这场比赛打得很好。Ynkers队领先一分，比赛只剩下30秒了。)”可知，在比赛结束前30秒，Ynkers队仅领先对手一分，由此可见比赛很激烈。故选C。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“I tk a lk at the clck and saw that the game was ver.(我看了看表，发现比赛已经结束了。)”和第四段中的“He said, “Mr. Cvin, the buzzer went ff as the ball rlled ff the rim (篮筐) befre the final tap-in was made.”(他说，“Mr. Cvin，当球滚出篮筐时，在最后一击之前，蜂鸣器响了。”)”可知New Rchelle队投篮前，蜂鸣器已经响了，比赛已经结束，New Rchelle队的得分无效。由于现场太嘈杂，人们并未注意到这一细节而误以为New Rchelle获胜了。作者身为裁判，他之所以将这一事实告诉了New Rchelle队教练，是为了比赛的公平性。故选D。
【19题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第五段“I was in a dilemma abut whether t tell Cach O’Brien the sad news. “Dan,” I said, “time ran ut befre the final basket was tapped in. Ynkers wn the game.”(我左右为难，不知该不该把这个不幸的消息告诉O’Brien教练。“Dan，”我说，“在最后一个球被打进之前，时间已经到了。Ynkers赢了比赛。”)”可知，作者告诉了O’Brien教练这个坏消息，根据常识推断O’Brien得知是对方获胜时，心情不会太好；再倒数第二段中的“Suddenly, like the sun cming ut frm behind a clud, Cach O’Brien’s face lit up.(突然间，就像太阳从云层后面出来一样，O’Brien教练的脸亮了起来。)”可知，知道事情的原委后，他的情绪好了起来。说明划线单词的意思应该和伤心、难过相关。选项A “Turned gray (变灰了)”；选项B “Lked sad (看起来很伤心)”；选项C “Became cld (变得冷酷)”；选项D “Gt relaxed (放松)”。故选B。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Suddenly, like the sun cming ut frm behind a clud, Cach O’Brien’s face lit up. He said, “That’s kay, Je. Yu did what yu had t d. I’m prud f yu.” Turning t me, he said, “Al, I want yu t meet my sn, Je.”(突然间，就像太阳从云层后面出来一样，O’Brien教练的脸亮了起来。他说：“没关系，Je。你做了你该做的。我为你感到骄傲。”他转向我说：“Al，我想让你见见我的儿子，Je。”)”可知，O’Brien真诚地接受了最终的比赛结果，而且还表扬了儿子Je的行为，所以他是一个诚实的人。故选A。
二.七选五(10题 每题2.5分 共25分)
A
Develping strng study skills as a high schl student nt nly allws yu t earn better grades in high schl, but als t prepare yu fr cllege. The sner yu start t build yur study skills, the mre gd habits yu’ll create fr yur future study. ____21____ Here are several study skills yu shuld knw.
1. Bst brain pwer
____22____ Healthy, brain-fueling fd and adequate rest is a fundatin（基础）fr all the ther study skills. It will help yu be mre fcused and prductive the next day. It will als help t give yu the energy yu need t cmplete tasks yu may think yu are nt capable f.
2. Develp cncentratin
Set fcused study time fr nthing but schl wrk. Create a quiet study zne that includes a phne-free envirnment fr studying. ____23____ That way yu will keep highly fcused and nt be distracted（分心）by ther things nt related t study.
3. Develp rganizatinal skills
Find a cnvenient lcatin fr putting all yur schl learning papers, bks, and hmewrk assignments in place. That way yu’ll be better prepared fr the cming lectures and thus better fllw the teachers. ____24____
4. ____25____
Be sure t effeciently write dwn what yu listen t in class. Yu dn’t need t write dwn everything said, just the imprtant pints. Yu may have t take dwn keywrds, dates, names and fill in the details later if yu are having truble getting dwn enugh. Learning t rganize and dente（表示）things in a clear visual way is als very helpful in taking gd ntes.
A. Being rganized can save yu a lt f time and allw yu t have mre efficient（高效）class.
B. Yu can have a rest after using yur brain t lng.
C. Develp gd listening skills
D. That’s why it’s imprtant t build gd study skills early.
E. Make sure yu are eating healthy fd and getting enugh rest.
F. Develp nte taking skills
G. When yu are studying, try t clear yur desk and just keep sme study necessities.
【答案】21. D 22. E 23. G 24. A 25. F
【语篇解读】这篇文章是说明文，讲的是高中生应该培养的4种学习技能。
【21题详解】
依据前面一句话“The sner yu start t build yur study skills, the mre gd habits yu’ll create fr yur future study.”（学习技能培养越早，形成的好习惯就越多）可知，接下来D项“That’s why it’s imprtant t build gd study skills early.”这就是为什么要早点建立好的学习习惯是重要的，承接前文。故选D项。
【22题详解】
此空位于段首，从后文“Healthy, brain-fueling fd and adequate rest is a fundatin（基础）fr all the ther study skills. ”（健康、健脑的食物和充足的休息是所有其他学习技能的基础。）看出，这段主要讲健康饮食和充足睡眠的对于大脑的重要性，并且是培养其他学习技能的基础。E选项“Make sure yu are eating healthy fd and getting enugh rest.”确保你吃的健康，睡眠充足，跟下文意思一致。故选E项。
【23题详解】
位于段中，下一句话用的“That way”说明此空格里面应该是一种方法。G选项“When yu are studying, try t clear yur desk and just keep sme study necessities.”当你学习的时候，清理桌子，仅仅留下一些学习必需品，正好跟下文“That way yu will keep highly fcused and nt be distracted（分心）by ther things nt related t study.”那样的话，你将会保持高度集中并不会被和学习不相干的东西分心，意思一致。故选G项。
【24题详解】
此空位于句末，此段的中心句“Develp rganizatinal skills”养成会整理的技能，可知，这一段讲述有条理对于学习的好处，A选项“Being rganized can save yu a lt f time and allw yu t have mre efficient（高效）class.”有条理可以帮你节约许多时间并且可以有更高效的课堂，跟中心句意思一致。故选A项。
【25题详解】
此空是这一段的小标题，根据这一段的主要内容可知，本段在讲怎样有效的记笔记，F选项“Develp nte taking skills”培养记笔记的技能，跟下文意思一致。故选F项。
B
Guide n creating a travel budget (预算)
If yu are planning t travel fr the first time, budget is ne f the mst imprtant parts f planning. Yu need t budget hw much yu will spend n yur travel and even yur grceries while traveling. ___26___
Save fr transprtatin.
Yu shuld als have a budget fr yur transprtatin back and frth including airfare, taxi, bus, etc. If yu d nt have any idea abut hw much the transprtatin is, try ding a little research and see hw much it csts.
Budget fr htels.
___27___ see hw much the rm rate (房费) is and hw lng will yu be staying there, then set an extra budget fr that. Try t avid mistakes when bking a htel.
Budget fr fd.
Of curse never frget the fd.___28___Think if yu will be eating mre at the htel r yu will be eating at restaurants. But if yu want t stick with healthy fds then yu can check the menu f bulletprf.cm and use cupns (优惠券) t get the cheapest deal.
___29___
If yu are ging t sme parks, there are always fees fr that. If yu already have a plan fr sme destinatins, check hw much their fees are and set an extra budget fr that.
Budget fr emergency mney.
___30___ They can als serve as an extra mney because we cannt really say when are we ging t spend n what.
A. Budget fr present
B. Budget fr entertainment
C. This is als an imprtant part f budgeting.
D. Whether yu are studying at a htel r a resrt,
E. Here is a guide n hw yu can prperly budget everything.
F. Instead f eating at restaurants, try t eat fresh fd made at hme.
G. This will be used in case f an emergency in which yu need mney.
【答案】26. E 27. D 28. F 29. B 30. G
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍如何制定旅游预算。
【26题详解】
根据上文“If yu are planning t travel fr the first time, budget is ne f the mst imprtant parts f planning. Yu need t budget hw much yu will spend n yur travel and even yur grceries while traveling.( 如果你为第一次旅行作计划，预算是计划中最重要的部分之一。你需要预算你将在旅行中花多少钱，甚至在旅行中你的食品杂货。)”以及下文的小标题可推测出设空处应为如何制定预算，E选项“这里有一个关于如何合理预算的指南。”承接上下文，符合语意，故选E。
【27题详解】
根据小标题“Budget fr htels.( 为酒店做预算。)”可知本段描述和住宿相关的预算，D选项“无论你是在酒店还是度假胜地学习”都要去看看房价，紧密连接下文，故选D。
【28题详解】
根据上文“Of curse never frget the fd.(当然，不要忘记食物。)”可知，空处内容和食物预算有关，F选项“不要去餐馆吃饭，试着吃家里做的新鲜食物。”符合题意，并且根据常识可知一般在家做饭吃要比去餐馆吃饭省钱，故选F。
【29题详解】
设空处为小标题。根据本段内容“If yu are ging t sme parks, there are always fees fr that. If yu already have a plan fr sme destinatins, check hw much their fees are and set an extra budget fr that.(如果你去一些公园，那是要收费的。如果你已经有了去一些目的地的计划，看看他们的费用是多少，并为此制定一个额外的预算。)”可知本段主要是关于一些娱乐的预算， B选项“娱乐预算”符合题意，故选B。
【30题详解】
小标题“Budget fr emergency mney.(应急资金预算。)”可知本段是讲应急资金预算，G选项“这是在紧急情况下你需要钱的时候用的”对应急资金预算进一步解释说明，符合题意，故选G。
三 完型填空(30题 每题1分 共30分)
A
I remember t this day the feeling f the cld wind causing my ears t hurt. Hwever, that didn’t .truble me at this time. It was Hgmanay and the bys f the twn were carrying ut the ____31____ f ging frm huse t huse n this special evening.
It is thught that the traditin came frm the Vikings wh were settlers in the Western Isles. Hnestly, that wasn’t ____32____ t me. I was ut and abut having ____33____．
There were abut 25 huses t visit in my twn f Nrth Bisdale. The start time was 19：00 and all the bys wuld ____34____ at ne end f the twn and begin t ____35____ each huse. Each persn had a pillwcase (枕头套) that wuld be filled with gdies (好吃的东西) ____36____ frm husehlders.
Outside each huse ne persn wuld ask the man f the huse fr permissin (许可) t ____37____. Once inside the huse a candle wuld be lit by the ldest by in the grup and ____38____ the candle wuld be passed rund all family members. After that, the mther f the huse wuld bring ut the ____39____. Fruit, biscuits and f curse sweets. On _____40_____ each huse the ldest by in the grup wuld _____41_____ the family luck in the cming year.
After being t each huse the pillwcases wuld be _____42_____ and heavy and it was at the last huse that the fun began. The pillwcases wuld be _____43_____ and the gdies shared ut equally.
The last huse wuld als prvide a small party that wuld _____44_____ befre midnight s all the bys were hme _____45_____ the bells.
31. A. testB. serviceC. traditinD. prgram
32. A. newB. pssibleC. wiseD. imprtant
33. A. successB. experienceC. funD. help
34. A. shw ffB. lk arundC. run awayD. meet up
35. A. visitB. CleanC. findD. fill
36. A. bughtB. receivedC. stlenD. sent
37. A. enterB. shutC. hideD. stp
38. A. stillB. againC. evenD. then
39. A. bagsB. giftsC. picturesD. candles
40. A. searchingB. leavingC. paintingD. prtecting
41. A. giveB. remindC. lendD. wish
42. A. safeB. fullC. warmD. pen
43. A. discveredB. rememberedC. emptiedD. accepted
44. A. beginB. finishC. CntinueD. Change
45. A. befreB. afterC. sinceD. as
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. B 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章回忆了作者童年时在苏格兰小镇北布斯代尔（Nrth Bisdale）参与的霍格莫奈（Hgmanay，即苏格兰除夕）传统活动，展现了节日的欢乐氛围和社区间的温情互动。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那天是霍格莫奈日，镇上的孩子们正在执行在这个特别的夜晚挨家挨户拜访的传统。A. test测试；B. service服务；C. traditin传统；D. prgram节目。后文提到“It is thught that the traditin came frm the Vikings”，说明这是镇上男孩们在除夕夜挨家挨户拜访的传统活动，traditin的词汇复现。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：老实说，这对我来说并不重要。A. new新的；B. pssible可能的；C. wise聪明的；D. imprtant重要的。后文说“I was ut and abut having fun”，表明作者并不关心传统来源，因此不重要符合逻辑。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我出去游逛，享受乐趣。A. success成功；B. experience经历；C. fun乐趣；D. help帮助。前文提到作者不在意传统来源，后文描述 挨家挨户收好吃的、分享食物、参加小派对”，均为轻松愉快的场景，“have fun (享受乐趣)”是固定搭配，且符合活动氛围。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：开始时间是19点，所有的男孩都会在小镇的一端集合，然后开始拜访每家每户。A. shw ff炫耀；B. lk arund环顾；C. run away逃跑；D. meet up集合。根据后文“at ne end f the twn and begin t ________ each huse.”可知男孩们集合后才能集体行动，去挨家拜访。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. visit拜访；B. Clean打扫；C. find找到；D. fill填满。前文明确提到“There were abut 25 huses t visit (有大约 25 户人家要拜访)”可知此处是开始拜访每户人家，词汇复现。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个人都有一个枕套，里面装满了从住户那里收到的糖果。A. bught购买；B. received收到；C. stlen偷；D. sent发送。结合后文“the mther f the huse wuld bring ut the ___（好吃的）”，可知好吃的是住户主动给的，收到符合被动接受的逻辑。故选B。
【37题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在每栋房子外面，有一个人请求房子的主人允许进入。A. enter进入；B. shut大喊；C. hide隐藏；D. stp停止。后文“Once inside the huse (一旦进入房子)”表明，此处是请求进入的许可，“ask fr permissin t enter (请求进入许可)”与“inside”形成逻辑呼应。故选A。
【38题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：一旦进入房子，蜡烛将由小组中最大的男孩点燃，然后蜡烛将在所有家庭成员之间传递。A. still仍然；B. again再；C. even甚至；D. then然后。“a candle wuld be lit by the ldest by... and ___ the candle wuld be passed rund (最大的男孩会点燃蜡烛，___蜡烛会传给所有家庭成员)”此处体现“先点燃、再传递”的顺承关系，然后表时间顺序，符合逻辑。故选D。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：之后，女主人会把礼物拿出来。A. bags袋子；B. gifts礼物；C. pictures图片；D. candles蜡烛。后文明确列举“Fruit, biscuits and f curse sweets (水果、饼干，当然还有糖果)”，这些是住户给男孩们的礼物。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在离开每家的时候，这群人中年龄最大的男孩会祝这家人来年好运。A. searching寻找；B. leaving离开；C. painting绘画；D. prtecting保护。结合常识和活动流程，可知进入房间、收礼物、然后离开时送祝福，所以离开符合逻辑。故选B。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. give给；B. remind提醒；C. lend借；D. wish祝愿。后文“the family luck in the cming year”和前文挨家拜访，可知符合传统活动中传递祝福的属性，“wish sb. luck (祝愿某人好运)”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每到一户人家，枕套就会又满又重，到最后一户人家，好戏才开始。A. safe安全的；B. full满的；C. warm温暖的；D. pen开放的。前文提到枕头套会装满好吃的，结合“after being t each huse the pillwcases”可知枕头会又满又重。故选B。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：枕头套会被清空，好吃的东西会被平分。A. discvered发现；B. remembered记住；C. emptied清空；D. accepted接受。 后文提到“the gdies shared ut equally” 吃的东西会被平分，说明枕头套会被清空。故选C。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后一家还会举办一个小型聚会，在午夜之前结束，这样所有的男孩都能在钟声响起之前回家。A. begin开始；B. finish结束；C. cntinue继续；D. change改变。后文“…befre midnight s all the bys were hme”说明要在聚会结束后男孩们才能回家。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. befre在……之前；B. after在……之后；C. since自从；D. as当……时。前文提到派对在午夜前结束，目的是让男孩们在钟声前回家，符合派对结束时间与钟声时间的逻辑关系（先结束派对，再回家，赶在钟声前）。故选A。
B
The Duble Seventh Festival, als knwn as the Qixi Festival, is a traditinal Chinese festival. Here is a beautiful stry ___46___ it.
Lng，lng ag, there was a yung man named Niulang(Cwherd), One day, he___47___a beautiful girl- Zhinu( Weaver girl)， the Gddess s seventh daughter. She had just run away frm the___48___ heaven(天国) t lk fr fun n Earth. Zhini sn___49___Niulang, and they gt married withut telling the Gddess. Niulang wrked in the field and Zhinu wve(织布) at hme. They___50___a happy life and gave birth t a by and a girl. Unluckily, the Gddess sn fund ut the fact and___51___ Zhinii t return t heaven. After Zhini left， Niulang was ___52___upset. With the help f his magic cw, Niulang flew t heaven with his children t lk fr his wife. The Gddess discvered this and was very___53___Taking ut her hairpin(发簪), the Gddess created a wide river in the sky t separate(分开) the tw___54___. Frm then n, Niulang and Zhini had t live____55____ n the tw sides f the river. Hwever, their true lve____56____ all the magpies(喜鹊) in the wrld, ____57____nce a year tens f thusands f magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge- the bridge f magpies fr the cuple t meet each ther. At last, the Gddess allwed ____58____ t meet each ther n the 7th day f the 7th lunar mnth. That's____59____the Duble Seventh Festival started. Tday, it is a great____60____fr Chinese yung peple t express their lve.
46. A. thrughB. behindC. withD. after
47. A. metB. tldC. thankedD. missed
48. A. bringB. interestingC. sameD. different
49. A. lked frward tB. parted withC. turned dwnD. fell in lve with
50. A. knewB. livedC. stayedD. gave
51. A. prmisedB. waitedC. rderedD. helped
52. A. yetB. everC. quite .D. still
53. A. angryB. srryC. excitedD. satisfied
54. A. friendsB. lvers .C. parentsD. children
55. A. backB. awayC. halfwayD. apart
56. A. surprisedB. changedC. tuchedD. prtected
57. A. sB. butC. thughD. because
58. A. himB. herC. usD. them
59. A. hwB. whenC. whatD. where
60. A. dayB. wayC. lessnD. habit
【答案】46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. C 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. A 58. D 59. A 60. A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日——七夕节的来历。
【46题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：在它背后是一个美丽的故事。A. thrugh通过；B. behind在……之背后；C. with和；D. after之后。根据下文“Lng，lng ag, there was a yung man named Niulang(Cwherd)”可知，本文讲述了七夕节背后隐藏着美丽的故事。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：很久很久以前，有个年轻人叫牛郎，一天，他遇到了一位美丽的姑娘——织女，天帝的第七个女儿。A. met遇见；B. tld告诉；C. thanked感谢；D. missed想念。根据“and they gt married”可知，牛郎在结婚前先遇见了织女。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她刚刚从无聊的天国逃出来，到人间寻找乐趣。A. bring令人厌烦的；B. interesting有趣的；C. same相同的；D. different不同的。根据“t lk fr fun n Earth.”可知，因为天国很无聊，所以到人间寻找乐趣。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：织女很快就爱上了牛郎，他们没有告诉天帝就结了婚。A. lked frward t期望；B. parted with和……分离；C. turned dwn拒绝；D. fell in lve with爱上。根据“and they gt married withut telling the Gddess.”可知，牛郎织女相爱并结婚。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们过着幸福的生活，生了一个男孩和一个女孩。A. knew知道；B. lived生活；C. stayed呆在；D. gave给与。live a … life过着……生活。根据“and gave birth t a by and a girl.”可知，牛郎织女过着幸福的生活。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘很快发现了这一事实，并命令织女回到天上。A. prmised答应；B. waited等待；C. rdered命令；D. helped帮助。天帝命令织女返回天国。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：织女走后，牛郎很难过。A. yet然而；B. ever曾经；C. quite很；D. still仍然。根据“After Zhini left”可知，织女离开了牛郎很难过。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：王母娘娘发现了这件事，非常生气。A. angry生气的；B. srry内疚的；C. excited激动的；D. satisfied满意的。根据“With the help f his magic cw, Niulang flew t heaven with his children t lk fr his wife.”可知，在神牛的帮助下,牛郎带着孩子们飞向天国寻找妻子，所以天帝很生气。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：王母娘娘拿出发夹，在空中创造了一条宽阔的河流，将这对恋人分开。A. friends朋友；B. lvers爱人；C. parents父母；D. children孩子。牛郎织女是一对相爱的人。故选B。
【55题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：从此，牛郎和织女只好分开住在河的两岸。A. back返回；B. away远离；C. halfway半路地；D. apart分开。根据“the Gddess created a wide river in the sky t separate(分开) the tw______.”可知，因为银河的存在，牛郎织女在河两边分开住。故选D。
【56题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞上天堂，搭一座鹊桥——鹊桥，让这对夫妻相见。A. surprised惊讶；B. changed改变；C. tuched感动；D. prtected保护。根据“________nce a year tens f thusands f magpies wuld fly up t heaven t make a bridge- the bridge f magpies fr the cuple t meet each ther.”可知，喜鹊被牛郎织女的爱情所感动。故选C。
【57题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞上天堂，搭一座鹊桥——鹊桥，让这对夫妻相见。A. s因此；B. but但是；C. thugh尽管；D. because因为。前后句之间为因果关系，所以用s。故选A。
【58题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：最后，天帝允许他们在农历七月初七见面。A. him他；B. her她；C. us我们；D. them他们。allw sb .t d sth.允许某人做某事。这里指代牛郎和织女，所以用代词them。故选D。
【59题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意：这就是七夕节的由来。A. hw怎么；B. when什么时候；C. what什么；D. where哪里。此句为表语从句，此句缺少方式状语，所以用hw。故选A。
【60题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意： 今天，它成为中国年轻人表达爱的好日子。A. day天；日子；B. way路；C. lessn课；D. habit习惯。根据“The Duble Seventh Festival, als knwn as the Qixi Festival, is a traditinal Chinese festival. ”可知，七夕节成为中国年轻人表达爱的日子。故选A。
四．语法填空 (20题 每题1.5分 共30分)
A
语法填空
Ways t Beat Hair Lss
It can be upsetting ____61____ (find) yu are lsing yur hair, and it can cause sme peple t lse cnfidence in themselves. It’s always wise t learn the reasn and cme up ____62____ a slutin.
Did yu knw that it culd be the hair prducts yu ____63____ (use) nw that are cntributing t yur hair lss? Althugh yu’ll be using many f these ____64____ (item) t keep yur hair lking gd, they might actually be causing yu ____65____ (lse) yur hair. S perhaps yur lsing hair is due t the chemicals used t make these prducts, ____66____ becme trapped in the hair. When this happens, hair can’t grw, and the hair will fall ut. The best thing t d is t use ____67____ (nature) prducts. The fewer chemicals yu put n yur hair, ____68____ less likely it will be t fall ut.
Heat is anther disaster fr hair health, and althugh yu might think f hairdryers and straighteners when yu think f hw much heat ____69____ (apply) t yur hair, it culd be smething else that’s causing the damage. The htter the water in yur shwer, the mre damage yu are ding t yur hair. Nt nly that, but the heat can dry ut yur hair, _____70_____ (make) it very crisp. Remember, yur hairdryer and ther tls are als a prblem, s use them as little as pssible.
【答案】61. t find 62. with 63. are using 64. items 65. t lse 66. which 67. natural 68. the 69. is applied 70. making
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了脱发的原因以及应对脱发的两种具体方法。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：发现自己在脱发可能会令人沮丧，还可能导致一些人对自己失去信心。“It is + 形容词 + t d sth.”为固定句型，其中It为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。故填t find。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意：找出原因并想出解决方案总是明智的。cme up with为固定短语，意为“想出；提出（计划、想法等）”，符合语境。故填with。
【63题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：你知道吗，可能是你现在正在使用的美发产品导致你脱发？根据时间状语nw及语境可知，此处表示当前正在进行的动作，指“正在使用”，应用现在进行时，主语yu为第二人称，be动词应用are。故填are using。
【64题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：虽然你会使用很多这类产品来让你的头发看起来漂亮，但它们实际上可能会导致你脱发。根据空前的many f these可知，此处应用可数名词item的复数形式。故填items。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。cause sb. t d sth.为固定用法，意为“导致某人做某事”，所以此处应用lse的动词不定式形式作宾语补足语。故填t lse。
【66题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：所以也许你脱发是因为制作这些产品时使用的化学物质，这些化学物质会附着在头发上。分析句子结构可知，此处引导的为非限制性定语从句，先行词是the chemicals，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which来引导。故填which。
【67题详解】
考查形容词。句意：最好的办法是使用天然产品。修饰名词prducts，应用nature的形容词形式natural作定语，意为“天然的，自然的”。故填natural。
【68题详解】
考查冠词。句意：你用在头发上的化学物质越少，头发脱落的可能性就越小。“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”为固定句型，意为“越……，就越……”，所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。
【69题详解】
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：高温是危害头发健康的另一个灾难，虽然当你想到头发承受了多少高温时，你可能会想到吹风机和直发器，但也可能是其他东西造成了伤害。分析句子结构可知，此处为hw much引导的宾语从句中的谓语动词，heat与apply之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且主语heat为不可数名词，be动词应用is。故填is applied。
【70题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：不仅如此，高温还会让你的头发变干，使其变得非常脆。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词can dry ut，所以此处应用make的非谓语动词形式，因其与逻辑主语heat之间为主动关系，且表示自然而然的结果，所以应用现在分词作结果状语。故填making。
B
语法填空
Liu Genghng, a Taiwan-brn singer, has surprisingly becme ____71____ nline hit fr livestreaming fitness rutines frm his hme. Liu’s wrkut sessins have been s ppular that they ____72____ (break) Duyin’s livestreaming recrd fr 2022 s far. Within ne mnth, Liu’s livestreams have been viewed nearly 100 millin times, ____73____ his mst ppular sessin attracting ver 44 millin live views.
One f his mst-watched fitness rutines ____74____ (set) t “Herbalist Manual” (本草纲目) frm Jay Chu’s Still Fantasy album. In his livestreams, Liu and his wife appear ____75____ (energy), friendly, happy and super fit. They exercise and dance t upbeat sngs while explaining and shwing their mves t the audience, ften encuraging thse ____76____ have n chice but t exercise in their wn living rms. ____77____ Liu’s dance mves lk simple, they are ften t intense fr his fans ____78____ (fllw).
Many netizens even jked that the 49-year-ld was facing a ____79____ (ppular) cntest with Li Jiaqi, China’s “livestreaming king” ____80____ (knw) fr his sales strategies. “Li Jiaqi empties ur wallet, while Liu Genghng empties ur bdy” jked a netizen.
【答案】71. an 72. have brken 73. with 74. is set 75. energetic 76. wh 77. Althugh##Thugh##While 78. t fllw 79. ppularity 80. knwn
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了台湾歌手刘畊宏通过居家健身直播意外成为网络红人的现象，并分析了其走红原因、直播特色及社会影响，同时通过与“直播带货王”李佳琦的对比，展现了公众对健康生活方式的关注。
【71题详解】
考查冠词。句意：出生于台湾的歌手刘畊宏出人意料地因在家直播健身而成为网络红人。nline hit是可数名词单数，且nline发音以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰，表示“一位网络红人”。故填an。
【72题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：刘畊宏的健身课程非常受欢迎，到目前为止，他们已经打破了抖音2022年的直播记录。根据时间状语s far“迄今为止”，句子需用现在完成时（have/has+过去分词）。主语they指代wrkut sessins，为复数，故填have brken。
【73题详解】
考查介词。句意：在一个月内，刘畊宏的直播已经被观看了近1亿次，他最受欢迎的课程吸引了超过4400万次的直播观看。此处为with复合结构作伴随状语，his mst ppular sessin attracting ver 44 millin live views是补充说明前文“观看量近1亿次”的具体数据，需填介词with，构成“with+名词+现在分词”的结构。故填with。
【74题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：他最受关注的健身节目之一是周杰伦专辑《依然范特西》中的《本草纲目》。在句中作谓语，主语One f his mst-watched fitness rutines为单数，与动词set之间为被动关系，且此句描述客观事实，用一般现在时被动语态，be动词用单数形式is，故填is set。
【75题详解】
考查形容词。 句意：在他的直播中，刘畊宏和他的妻子看起来精力充沛，友好，快乐，超级健康。句中appear“看来”是系动词，此空与后文friendly、happy以及super fit并列作表语，energy的形容词形式energetic“精力充沛的，充满活力的”，符合语境。故填energetic。
【76题详解】
考查定语从句。 句意：他们一边练习，一边随着节奏轻快的歌曲跳舞，一边向观众解释和展示自己的动作，经常鼓励那些别无选择、只在自己的客厅里锻炼的人。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词thse，从句缺少主语，且指人，先行词为thse，此定语从句用关系代词wh引导。故填wh。
【77题详解】
考查让步状语从句。 句意：虽然刘畊宏的舞蹈动作看起来简单，但对他的粉丝来说，这些动作往往太激烈，难以跟上。前后句为转折关系，“尽管刘畊宏的舞蹈动作看似简单，（但）对粉丝来说太激烈难以跟上”。用连词althugh/thugh/while引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Althugh/Thugh/While。
【78题详解】
考查不定式。 句意：同上。“t+形容词+fr sb. t d sth.”为固定句型，意为 “对某人来说太……而不能做某事”，此处指“动作太激烈，粉丝跟不上”，故填t fllw。
【79题详解】
考查名词。 句意：许多网友甚至开玩笑说，这位49岁的歌手正面临着与以销售策略闻名的中国“直播王”李佳琪的人气竞争。cntest是名词，需用名词ppularity“受欢迎”作定语，表示“人气竞争”。故填ppularity。
【80题详解】
考查名词。 句意：同上。be knwn fr是固定搭配，表示“因……而闻名”。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰Li Jiaqi，故用过去分词knwn。故填knwn。
五．应用文写作(15分))
81. 假定你是李华, 你得知学校将招聘10名学生作为以“皮影戏 (shadw play)”为主题的中外文化交流活动的志愿者。请你给负责此事的外教Jessica写信申请参加该活动, 内容包括:
1. 写信目的;
2. 介绍自己的优势。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear Jessica,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jessica,
I’m Li Hua. Learning that ur schl will select 10 students t be the vlunteers f the cultural exchange activity between China and ther cuntries, I’m writing t apply fr the pprtunity.
I’m cnfident that I am a right persn fr this activity. Firstly. I am fluent in English, which plays an imprtant rle in cmmunicating with freigners. Secndly, I have learned shadw plays fr eight years and am capable f perfrming them well. What’s mre, I’m utging and can get n well with thers.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me this chance.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua