安徽省六安市裕安区六安市独山中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题

这是一份安徽省六安市裕安区六安市独山中学2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37，______ 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
时间：90分钟 满分：100分
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
T Be Vlunteer Teachers in the Cuntryside
Nt all the children can have a chance t get an educatin.D yu want t help them？A vlunteer prgram can make yur dream cme true and have a wnderful experience. Here is sme infrmatin abut the vlunteer prgram. Yu will g t the cuntryside with us t teach the children knwledge.
Vlunteer activities：
*Vlunteers can help t take care f the children.
*Vlunteers can give their help in the areas f English，music，art r ther areas. It depends n vlunteers' skills.
*Vlunteers can help t prepare teaching materials and rganize teaching activities fr the children. The length f the prject：Frm 2 weeks t 12 weeks.
The date f the prject：March t December. Chse any date t arrive.
Living place: Lcal hst families.
Meals：Breakfast，lunch and dinner.
The schedule f the prgram：
*The prgram starts and ends in Shaguan.
*Afternn cuntryside turs.
*Mnday t Friday vlunteering. 25－30 hurs per week.
*Wrking hurs are 7：15—13：30.
1．In the cuntryside，vlunteers can help t________．
A．teach the children t rganize activities
B．make teaching materials and sell them
C．take care f the children's grandparents
D．teach them English, music, art and s n
2．If yu jin the vlunteer prgram, yu can chse any date t arrive frm ________．
A．March t December B．January t December
C．March t Nvember D．January t Nvember
3．Every week, vlunteers need t wrk fr ________．
A．4 days B．5 days
C．6 days D．7 days
B
If yu've ever needed a sign t let yu knw yu're n the right path, Ben Lyne f Eagle Muntain, Utah, is here fr yu.
Ben Lyne has been jgging fr years. Hwever, last February, he decided t make things mre meaningful n his mrning runs. As he jgged alng, he ften saw the faces f peple passing by in cars. Nticing hw unhappy many peple lked as they drve lng hurs t wrk, he decided t carry a sign that simply says, “I believe in yu.”
At first, he wasn't sure whether anyne wuld ntice it. Then, messages started appearing n a website page f Eagle Muntain's cmmunity. Peple were nticing and appreciating (感激) his encuragement.
“When I first saw Ben hlding up his sign, I was driving t the University f Utah Neursciences Center” said Jrdan Smith. “I have a lng histry f health issues frm brain cancer (癌症), several brain peratins, and s n. That day I saw the sign Ben was hlding up was just what I needed t get thrugh my fears f seeing my dctr. I helped myself calm dwn and believe that everything wuld be OK.”
In fact, anther man wh sptted (发现) the sign while driving stpped t tell Ben the sign had saved his life. Last Saturday, this guy was just thinking abut ending his life when he saw Ben with a sign in hand, which helped him ut f it.
Ben nw brings the sign with him everywhere he ges, even when he ges n vacatin verseas. He hpes t spread his message f lve and encuragement everywhere he ges!
Ben's simple message f acceptance is changing lives, ne run at a time! We hpe his sign finds the peple wh need it mst.
4．What can we learn abut Ben Lyne frm Paragraph 2?
A．He keeps evening runs. B．He ges t wrk n ft.
C．He likes watching peple. D．He cares abut ther peple.
5．Why des Ben hld up a sign while jgging?
A．T make peple feel fun. B．T encurage peple arund.
C．T get supprt frm peple. D．T say hell t peple passing by.
6．What d peple think f Ben Lyne?
A．Interesting. B．Inspiring.
C．Humrus. D．Flish.
7．What des the underlined wrd “acceptance” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．Cheer. B．Wrry.
C．Belief. D．Surprise.
C
Using t much water r thrwing rubbish int ur rivers are clear ways that humans can put ur water supply in danger，but we als affect ur water supply in less bvius ways.Yu may wnder hw paving(铺砌)a rad can lead t less usable fresh water.A majr part f the water we use every day is grundwater.Grundwater des nt cme frm lakes r rivers.It cmes frm undergrund.The mre rads and parking lts we pave，the less water can flw int the grund t becme grundwater.
Human activity is nt respnsible fr all water shrtages(缺乏).Drier climates are f curse mre likely t have drughts(干旱)than areas with mre rainfall，but in any case，gd management can help t make sure there is enugh water t meet ur basic needs.
Thinking abut the way we use water every day can make a big difference，t.In the United States，a family f fur can use 1.5 tns f water a day！This shws hw much we depend n water t live，but there's a lt we can d t lwer the number.
Yu can take steps t save water in yur hme.T start with，use the same glass fr yur drinking water all day.Wash it nly nce a day.Run yur dishwasher nly when it is full.Help yur parents fix any leaks(滴水)in yur hme.Yu can even help t keep ur water supply clean by recycling batteries instead f thrwing them away.
8．Which f the fllwing is mst likely t lead t less grundwater?
A．Using river water.
B．Thrwing batteries away.
C．Thrwing rubbish int lakes.
D．Paving parking lts.
9．What can be inferred frm the text?
A．All water shrtages are due t human behavir.
B．It takes a lt f effrt t meet ur water needs.
C．There is much we can d t reduce family size.
D．The average family in America makes prper use f water.
10．The last paragraph is intended t________．
A．shw us hw t fix leaks at hme
B．tell us hw t run a dishwasher
C．prve what drinking glass is best fr us
D．suggest what we d t save water at hme
11．The text is mainly abut________．
A．hw human activity affects ur water supply
B．hw much we depend n water t live
C．why drughts ccur mre in dry climates
D．why paving rads reduces ur water
D
Althugh English is nt as ld as Chinese，it is spken by many peple arund the wrld every day.English speakers are always creating new wrds，and we are ften able t knw where mst wrds cme frm.
Smetimes，hwever，n ne may really knw where a wrd cmes frm.Did yu ever think abut why hamburgers(汉堡包)are called hamburgers，especially when they are nt made with ham(火腿)？Abut a hundred years ag，sme men went t America frm Eurpe.They came frm a big city in Germany called Hamburg.They did nt speak gd English，but they ate gd fd.When sme Americans saw them eating rund pieces f beef，they asked the Germans what it was.The Germans did nt understand the questin and answered，“We cme frm Hamburg.”One f these Americans wned a restaurant，and had an idea.He cked sme rund pieces f beef like thse which the men frm Hamburg ate.Then he put each between tw pieces f bread and started selling them.Such bread came t be called “hamburgers”．Tday “hamburgers” are sld in many cuntries arund the wrld.
Whether this stry is true r nt，it certainly is interesting.Knwing why any wrd has a certain meaning is interesting，t.This reasn，fr mst English wrds，can be fund in any large English dictinary.
12．Hamburg is________．
A．a kind f fd B．a rund piece f beef
C．the name f a village D．a city in Germany
13．Accrding t the stry，________．
A．few Americans like hamburgers
B．hamburgers are nly made with beef
C．hamburgers are made with ham
D．hamburgers were first sld abut a century ag
14．Accrding t the writer，which f the fllwing can ften be fund in any large English dictinary?
A．Where all the new wrds cme frm.
B．Where thse Germans came frm.
C．The reasn why a wrd has a certain meaning.
D．The reasn why English is spken arund the wrld.
15．Accrding t the stry，the wrd “hamburger” cmes frm________．
A．China because it has a lng histry
B．England because Germans dn't speak gd English
C．the rund pieces f beef which thse peple frm Hamburg were eating
D．English speakers because they always create new wrds
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As we all knw，friendship is f great imprtance in ur daily life.A friend can give us help and share ur difficulties and happiness.But hw t make friends is still difficult t sme f us.__16__
1．Be friendly t thers.__17__Yu shuld try t make a stranger feel at hme wherever he happens t be.Think mre f thers than f yurself and never judge a persn by his appearance and clthes.
2．Be reliable.If yu and yur friend agree t meet smewhere，dn't be late.If yu're nt ging t make it n time r make it at all，call them as sn as yu realize it.__18__Be smene that peple knw they can depend n.
3．__19__Listen carefully t what peple say，remember imprtant details abut them(their names，their likes and dislikes)，ask questins abut their interests，and just take the time t learn mre abut them.
4．Encurage yur friends.A true friend always gives curage t his friends.__20__Never make fun f r laugh at yur friends in frnt f thers.Yu shuld cme t supprt them.
A.Be a gd listener.
B．When yu say yu'll d smething，d it.
C．A friend t all is a friend t nne.
D．The fllwing infrmatin can give yu sme tips.
E．And never leave yur friend when he is in truble.
F．Smile at thers and yu are sure t get a smile in return.
G．He will remain with them in bth gd as well as bad times.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ag，when we first went t Canada，we were driving thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children.As it was getting late，we__21__lking fr a htel nly t find ut that it was__22__time in that part f the cuntry，and all the htels were__23__．
Finally，we stpped at a gas statin t fill the car up with gas.My husband asked fr a(n)__24__bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel.She tld us it wuld be__25__．He tried fr 15 minutes.When he was__26__，the wman，Linda，said she and her family lived nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.
My husband was__27__at her ffer f genersity.She called her sn t__28__us，since she had t wrk at the gas statin till midnight.
When we reached their hme，her husband__29__us.He invited us t have cffee and chat while we__30__his wife.She came back past 12 am.We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning s as nt t__31__them.They said we were nw__32__and we wuld have t have breakfast with them.
Next mrning，we ate breakfast，and when we were leaving，my husband asked if he culd ffer sme__33__．They wuld nt hear f it and__34__we were their guests.We kept in tuch with them fr many years，and invited them t ur hme，t.Over the years，we have lst tuch with them，but have__35__frgtten their kindness.
21．A.appreciated B．risked C．started D．imagined
22．A.hliday B．harvest C．wrk D．arrival
23．A.affected B．recmmended C．decrated D．bked
24．A.applicatin B．picture C．text D．phne
25．A.believable B．significant C．impssible D．nrmal
26．A.grateful B．pleased C．embarrassed D．unsuccessful
27．A.annyed B．surprised C．disappinted D．puzzled
28．A.direct B．treat C．cngratulate D．teach
29．A.recgnized B．welcmed C．refused D．questined
30．A.cmplained t B．turned back C．waited fr D．cared abut
31．A.cmfrt B．disturb C．respect D．hurt
32．A.strangers B．turists C．guests D．passengers
33．A.respnsibility B．payment C．kindness D．praise
34．A.insisted B．realized C．predicted D．minded
35．A.ever B．still C．even D．never
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1998，when the vlunteer teacher Han Mei first entered the small muntain village schl, she was surprised t see the sights (情景) in frnt f her: brken windws, small ld desks and 36.______ (chair). Even wrse, students f different ages were 37.______ the same classrm. It was the nly class in the schl. Han Mei realized hw pr the lcal peple were in educatin, s she decided 38.______ (find) ut as many ways as she culd t help them.
One day, while Han Mei 39.______ (give) a class, Ma Qiang, a naughty (顽皮的) by，made sme nises fr fun. Other kids laughed. At that time, Han Mei decided t make gd use f the chance t help 40.______(he). She walked twards Ma Qiang and asked him t take ut his tys. Han Mei std 41.______ (silent) beside Ma Qiang and lked at them angrily, then she said with a smile，“I examined yur little fingers just nw. I knw yu 42.______(becme) a gd dctr in the future. Cme n！” Hearing this, Ma Qiang was surprised 43.______ nbdy had said such wrds t him befre.
After that, Ma Qiang studied much harder, and later, he 44.______ (accept) by a famus university. After many years, just as his vlunteer teacher had expected, he became 45.______ famus dctr. Ma Qiang always says his vlunteer teacher's encuraging wrds have made what he is.
第三部分 写作(满分25分)
俗语说“读万卷书，行万里路”。现今，阅读已经成为我们生活中必不可少的一部分。近期，学校阳光英语社团举行以“热爱阅读”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示，以“Enjy reading, enjy life”为题写一篇英文征文。内容包括：
1．阅读的益处。
2．影响阅读的因素。(至少两条)
3．提出合理建议并发出倡议。
注意：1.词数80词左右。
2．题目与开头部分已经给出，不计入总词数。
Enjy reading, enjy life
Reading has becme a part f ur lives. ________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2024年秋学期高二期中考试英语科答案
第一节
语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章说明了如何成为农村的志愿者教师，详细地介绍了工作时间和一些要求等。
1．D [细节理解题。根据“Vlunteers can give their help in the areas f English, music, art r ther areas.”可知，志愿者可以教他们英语、音乐、艺术，等等。故选D。]
2．A [细节理解题。根据“The date f the prject: March t December. Chse any date t arrive.”可知，如果你加入了志愿者计划，你可以选择从3月到12月的任何时间到达。故选A。]
3．B [细节理解题。根据“Mnday t Friday vlunteering. 25－30 hurs per week.”可知，志愿者一周工作5天。故选B。]
语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是Ben Lyne的一个小小的举动鼓舞别人的故事。
4．D [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Nticing hw unhappy many peple lked as they drve lng hurs t wrk, he decided t carry a sign that simply says, ‘I believe in yu.’(注意到许多人在长时间开车上班时看起来很不开心，他决定举一个牌子，上面写着‘我相信你’)”可知，Ben Lyne注意到很多人看起来很不开心，因此他决定举着一个鼓舞他们的牌子鼓励他们，由此可知，Ben Lyne 关心别人。故选D项。]
5．B [推理判断题。根据第三段“At first, he wasn't sure whether anyne wuld ntice it. Then, messages started appearing n a website page f Eagle Muntain's cmmunity. Peple were nticing and appreciating (感激) his encuragement.(起初，他不确定是否有人会注意到它。然后，消息开始出现在鹰山社区的网站页面上。人们注意到并感激他的鼓励。)”可知，有很多人注意到了他的牌子并受到了鼓舞而改变了人生。由此可知，所以他举着牌子是为了鼓励周围的人。故选B项。]
6．B [推理判断题。根据第四段中的“‘That day I saw the sign Ben was hlding up was just what I needed t get thrugh my fears f seeing my dctr. I helped me calm dwn and believe that everything wuld be OK.’(‘那天，我看到Ben举着的牌子正是我克服对看医生的恐惧所需要的。我冷静下来，相信一切都会好起来的。’)”可知，一位看到Ben举着牌子的病人受到了鼓舞而变得平静下来去看医生，以及根据第五段中的“Last Saturday, this guy was just thinking abut ending his life when he saw Ben with a sign in hand, which helped him ut f it.(上周六，这家伙刚想结束自己的生命，就看到Ben手里拿着一个牌子，这帮助他摆脱了困。)”可知，Ben举着的牌子挽救了一条生命，由此可推断，人们认为Ben是鼓舞人心的。故选B项。]
7．C [词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Nticing hw unhappy many peple lked as they drve lng hurs t wrk, he decided t carry a sign that simply says, ‘I believe in yu.’(注意到许多人在长时间开车上班时看起来很不开心，他决定举一个牌子，上面写着‘我相信你。’)”可知， Ben看到这些不高兴的人，决定做点有意义的事情，决定举一个写着“我相信你。”的牌子。因此Ben传递的信息是“相信”。由此可以猜测，该单词的意思是“相信”。故选C项。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。文章通过提出铺路对水资源的影响、对水资源的管理以及在日常生活中如何节约用水，详细阐述人类活动对水资源有着很大的影响。
8．D [细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The mre rads and parking lts we pave，the less water can flw int the grund t becme grundwater.(我们铺设的道路和停车场越多，流入地下成为地下水的水就越少。)”可知，铺停车场最有可能导致地下水减少。故选D。]
9．B [推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Drier climates are f curse mre likely t have drughts(干旱)than areas with mre rainfall，but in any case，gd management can help t make sure there is enugh water t meet ur basic needs.(干燥的气候当然比多雨的地区更有可能发生干旱，但无论如何，良好的管理可以帮助确保有足够的水来满足我们的基本需求。)”可推知，要满足我们对水的需求需要付出很多努力。故选B。]
10．D [推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Yu can take steps t save water in yur hme.(你在家里可以采取措施节约用水。)”以及下文具体的阐述可知，本段主要是针对如何在家节约用水提出建议。故选D。]
11．A [主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段第一句“Using t much water r thrwing rubbish int ur rivers are clear ways that humans can put ur water supply in danger，but we als affect ur water supply in less bvius ways.(使用过多的水或向河流中扔垃圾是人类使我们的水供应处于危险的明显方式，但我们也以不太明显的方式影响我们的水供应。)”可知，作者从铺砌道路影响地下水的案例引入，阐述人类活动对水资源的影响，并给出如何在生活中节约用水的具体建议。所以本文主要论述了人类活动与水资源的关系，告诉我们如何来节约用水，选项A“hw human activity affects ur water supply(人类活动如何影响我们的供水)”最能概括文章主旨，故选A。]
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了英语单词每天都在被创造，并介绍了Hamburger这个名字的由来。
12．D [细节理解题。由第二段中的“They came frm a big city in Germany called Hamburg”可知，Hamburg是一个德国的大城市。故选D。]
13．D [细节理解题。由第二段中的“Abut a hundred years ag，sme men went t America frm Eurpe.They came frm a big city in Germany called Hamburg.They didn't speak gd English，but they ate gd fd.When sme Americans saw them eating rund piece f beef，they asked the Germans what it was.The Germans did nt understand the questin and answered，‘We cme frm Hamburg.’One f these Americans wned a restaurant，and had an idea.He cked sme rund piece f beef like thse whichthe men frm Hambirg ate.Then he put each between tw pieces f bread and started selling them.Such bread came t be called‘hamburgers’．Tday，‘hamburgers’are sld in many cuntries arund the wrld.”可知，汉堡包大约在一百年前被出售。故选D。]
14．C [细节理解题。由最后一段中的“This reasn，fr mst English wrds，can be fund in any large English dictinary.”可知，这个原因，对于大多数英语单词，可以在任何大的英语词典中找到。故选C。]
15．C [细节理解题。由第二段中的“He cked sme rund pieces f beef like thse which the men frm Hamburg ate.Then he put each between tw pieces f bread and started selling them.Such bread came t be called ‘hamburgers’．”可知“汉堡包”这个词来自汉堡人吃的圆形牛肉片。故选C。]
第二节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文。作者针对如何交到好朋友这一问题，给出了一些建议。
16．D [此空出现在第一段，而且下文内容就是关于如何交朋友的具体方法，选项D“下面的信息可以给你一些建议。”正好起到了承上启下的作用。故选D。]
17．F [联系本段的主题句“Be friendly t thers.”可知，本段讲述的是对他人要友好。再结合选项可知，选项F“对他人微笑，你也肯定会得到一个微笑。”给出了建议，这正是一个友好的方式，故选F。]
18．B [联系本段的主要内容，再根据下文的“Be smene that peple knw they can depend n.”可知，要成为能够依靠的人。而通过上文的“If yu and yur friend agree t meet smewhere，dn't be late.(如果你和你的朋友约定在某个地方见面，不要迟到。)”可知，想要成为这样的人，就应该能说到做到。再结合选项可知，选项B“当你说你要做某事时，就去做。”，符合语境，故选B。]
19．A [设空处是段落主题句。只有选项A和选项C符合要求。通过阅读空后的内容可知，本段讲的是仔细听别人讲的话。选项A“做一名好的听众。”切题，故选A。]
20．G [通过段落主题句“Encurage yur friends.”可知，这段讲述的是鼓励自己的朋友，而本段最后一句说的是支持自己的朋友。选项G“真正的朋友无论遇到好事还是坏事都会永远伴随你左右。”切题。故选G。]
第二部分
第一节
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家多年前去加拿大，穿过蒙大那州到科罗拉多州时，遇到当地旅游高峰，没有酒店可住，最终加油站工作人员邀请他们一家到家里住的故事。
21．C [考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为时间不早了，我们开始找旅馆，结果发现在这个国家的那个地区是假期，所有的旅馆都订满了。A.appreciated感激，欣赏；B.risked冒险；C.started开始；D.imagined 想象。根据上文的“As it was getting late”可知，时间不早了，所以“开始”找旅馆，started符合语境。故选C项。]
22．A [考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为时间不早了，我们开始找旅馆，结果发现在这个国家的那个地区是度假期，所有的旅馆都订满了。A.hliday假日，度假期；B.harvest丰收，收获；C.wrk工作；D.arrival 到达。根据下文内容可知，作者一家一直没订到酒店，由此可知，这里的酒店都被预订了，所以此时应该是旅游和度假的旺季，hliday符合语境。故选A项。]
23．D [考查动词词义辨析。句意：因为时间不早了，我们开始找旅馆，结果发现在这个国家的那个地区是假期，所有的旅馆都订满了。A.affected影响；B.recmmended推荐，建议；C.decrated装饰；D.bked 预订。根据下文内容可知，作者一家一直没订到酒店，由此可知，这里的酒店都被预订了，bked符合语境。故选D项。]
24．D [考查名词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫要了一本电话簿，并告诉柜台的女人我们正在找旅馆。A.applicatin申请；B.picture图片；C.text课本、文本；D.phne电话。根据下文的“tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a htel”和“He tried fr 15 minutes.”可知，作者的丈夫应该是要了一本电话簿，打电话预订酒店，phne符合语境。故选D项。]
25．C [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我们这不可能。A.believable可信的；B.significant重要的；C.impssible不可能的；D.nrmal正常的。根据上文的“all the htels were__23__．”以及下文的“He tried fr 15 minutes.When he was__26__，the wman，Linda，said she and her family lived nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.”可知，这里的酒店都被订出去了，所以应该是“不可能”订到酒店的，impssible符合语境。故选C项。]
26．D [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他没有成功时，这位名叫琳达的女士说，她和她的家人就住在附近，如果我们在她家过夜，她会很高兴。A.grateful 感激的；B.pleased高兴的，满意的；C.embarrassed 尴尬的；D.unsuccessful不成功的。根据“He tried fr 15 minutes.When he was__26__，the wman，Linda，said she and her family lived nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.”可知，作者的丈夫试了十五分钟，还是没能订到，最后去了琳达家借住。由此可知，此处指“没能成功”，unsuccessful符合语境。故选D项。]
27．B [考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫对她的慷慨表示惊讶。A.annyed恼怒的，烦恼的；B.surprised 惊讶的，诧异的；C.disappinted失望的，沮丧的；D.puzzled困惑的。根据下文的“her ffer f genersity”可知，此处应是指对她的慷慨感到“惊讶”，surprised符合语境。故选B项。]
28．A [考查动词词义辨析。句意：她叫她儿子来给我们带路，因为她必须在加油站工作到半夜。A.direct给……指路，指导；B.treat招待，对待；C.cngratulate 祝贺；D.teach教授。根据下文的是“When we reached their hme，her husband__29__us.”可知，琳达是叫她儿子来带路，direct符合语境。故选A项。]
29．B [考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达他们家时，她丈夫欢迎我们。A.recgnized认出；B.welcmed 欢迎；C.refused拒绝；D.questined质疑。根据下文的“He invited us t have cffee and chat”可知，琳达的丈夫很欢迎作者一家，welcmed符合语境。故选B项。]
30．C [考查动词短语辨析。句意：他邀请我们在等他妻子的时候喝咖啡聊天。A.cmplained t向……抱怨；B.turned back往回走、阻挡；C.waited fr等待；D.cared abut担心，关心。根据上文的“she had t wrk at the gas statin till midnight”和下文的“She came back past 12 am.”可知，琳达要工作到午夜，所以现在是在等她，waited fr符合语境。故选C项。]
31．B [考查动词词义辨析。句意：为了不打扰他们，我们问是否可以在早上悄悄离开。A.cmfrt安慰；B.disturb打扰，妨碍；C.respect尊重；D.hurt伤害。根据上文的“We asked if we culd slip away in the mrning”可知，作者一家想早上悄悄离开，就是为了不打扰琳达一家，disturb符合语境。故选B项。]
32．C [考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们说我们现在是客人，我们必须和他们一起吃早餐。A.strangers陌生人；B.turists旅客；C.guests顾客；D.passengers 旅客，乘客。根据下文的“They wuld nt hear f it and__34__we were their guests.”可知，琳达一家认为作者他们现在是客人，所以要一起吃早餐，guests符合语境。故选C项。]
33．B [考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早上，我们吃了早餐，当我们离开的时候，我丈夫问他是否可以给一些报酬。A.respnsibility责任；B.payment付款；C.kindness友好，仁慈；D.praise表扬，赞美。根据“Next mrning，we ate breakfast，and when we were leaving，my husband asked if he culd ffer sme__33__．”可知，作者一家在琳达家借住，还吃了早餐，按照正常反应，会问要不给些钱，payment符合语境。故选B项。]
34．A [考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不同意，坚持认为我们是他们的客人。A.insisted坚持认为；B.realized 意识到；C.predicted预测；D.minded介意。根据“They wuld nt hear f it and__34__we were their guests.”可知，琳达他们坚持认为作者一家是客人，所以不同意收钱，insisted符合语境。故选A项。]
35．D [考查副词词义辨析。句意：这些年来，我们与他们失去了联系，但从未忘记他们的善良。A.ever曾经；B.still依旧；C.even甚至；D.never从未。根据“we have lst tuch with them，but have__35__frgtten their kindness.”可知，本句前后之间存在转折关系，前面说已经和他们失去了联系，但是“从未”忘记他们的善良，never符合语境。故选D项。]
第二节
语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了支教老师韩梅帮助一名调皮学生成长的故事。
36．chairs [句意：……她惊讶地看到眼前的景象：破碎的窗户、破旧的小桌椅。chair“椅子”，此处用复数名词。故填chairs。]
37．in [句意：更糟糕的是，不同年龄的学生在同一间教室里。in the same classrm表示“在同一间教室里”。故填in。]
38．t find [句意：……所以她决定尽其所级找出许多办法帮助他们。decide t d sth.表示“决定做某事”。故填t find。]
39．was giving [句意：一天，韩梅正在上课的时候，一个顽皮的男孩马强为了好玩发出了一些声音。根据“while Han Mei...”可知，此处指当她正在上课的时候，时态用过去进行时，主语是Han Mei，be动词用was。故填was giving。]
40．him [句意：当时韩梅决定好好利用这个机会来帮助他。作动词help的宾语用代词宾格him“他”。故填him。]
41．silently [句意：韩梅默默地站在马强身边……。修饰动词std用副词silently“默默地”。故填silently。]
42．will becme [句意：我知道你将来会成为一名好医生的。根据“in the future”可知，此处用一般将来时。故填will becme。]
43．because [句意：听到这，马强很惊讶，因为以前没有人对他说过这样的话。前后两句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。]
44．was accepted [句意：在那之后，马强更加努力地学习，后来他被一所著名的大学录取了。主语he和动词accept“接受”之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是he，be动词用was。故填was accepted。]
45．a [句意：……他成为了一名著名的医生。此处泛指“一名医生”，且famus发着以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。]
第三部分
【参考范文】
Enjy_reading,_enjy_life
Reading_has_becme_a_part_f_ur_lives.When reading，I feel relaxed and pleased. It is the best mment t get knwledge and pleasure in life. What is mre, reading pens up my eyes. Thrugh reading, I can experience what I have nt seen r dne befre. But sme peple dn't want t read, and sme peple dn't have time t read. Others just lk at it and finish it.
First f all, we shuld chse a bk we like, calm dwn and read it carefully, s that we can lve reading. In fact, reading is als relaxing urselves. S when we are tired, we can chse t read bks t relax urselves.
With a deep lve fr reading, I cannt wait t read mre.