必修第一册单词过关单 外研版高中英语单词练习

这是一份必修第一册单词过关单 外研版高中英语单词练习，共12页。
必修一（新外研版） 【Unit 1 A New Start】【单词模块】 ____________ adj. （地位、水平或级别）高的，高级的senior high ________________________________ adj. 好奇的____________ n. 印象，感想campus n. ________________________________ n. 传统facility n. ________________________________ adj. 令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的____________ n. 某一时刻____________ n. 作者，作家eagerness n. ________________________________ v. 考察，探险one by one ____________________engine n. ____________________insect n. ____________________collection n.________________________________ v. 组织nudge n.____________________butterfly n. ________________________________ 情绪紧张，心里发慌____________ v. 呼吸panic n. ________________________________ 惊慌地____________ n. 挑战____________ n. 压力____________ adj. 镇静的，沉着的description n. ________________________________ adj. 有信心的，自信的poster n. ________________________________ n. 羽毛球drama n. ____________________band n. ____________________debate n. ____________________gym n. ________________________________ n. 钢琴stage n. ____________________photography n. ____________________inner adj. ____________________pm ________________________________ v. 争论，争辩____________ n. 话题，论题sharp adj. ____________________dinosaur n. ____________________dolphin n. ________________________________ adj. 有智慧的，聪明的investigate v. ________________________________ adj. 各种各样的，各种不同的____________ n. 志愿者，义务工作者，自愿参加者gain v. ________________________________ v. 申请____________ n. 计划表，进度表，日程表____________ n. 奖，奖赏____________ n. 机会，时机hint n. ____________________subscribe v. ____________________view n. ____________________former adj. ________________________________ v. 毕业orientation n. ____________________Orientation Day ________________________________ adj. 受惊的，害怕的sight n. ____________________figure v. ____________________go all out ________________________________ v. 挑选，选择particular n. ________________________________ 尤其，特别rainbow n. ____________________neat adj. ________________________________ adj. 具体的，特定的refer v. ________________________________ 参考，查阅journal n. ____________________junior adj. ________________________________ v. 奋斗，拼搏____________ v. 记住，熟记skateboarding n. ____________________forward adv. ________________________________ （兴奋地）期待，盼望committee n. ________________________________ v. 改善，改进rate v. ________________________________ n. （工作或活动中的）表现____________ v. 交流（信息、想法等）【作文模块】一、情感描写之人物脸色1、blue in the face　 2、one's face clouds over 3、wear a serious and cruel face 4、one's face turns pale 5、 脸变红。6、one's cheeks turn red with anger 7、blood rushes to one's cheeks 8、feel one's face burning 9、turn purple with anger 10、a face like thunder 11、rage hangs over one's face 二、续写金句背诵1.She took a deep breath, as she .她深吸了一口气，感到脸在发烫。2.As soon as she walked onto the stage, .她一走上舞台，就紧张得脸通红。 , she still wore a serious and cruel face.尽管她很高兴，但是她仍然面色阴沉，表情冷酷。4.After she crossed the finish line, she slowed down her pace, and .越过终点线后，她放慢了速度，脸色苍白，气喘吁吁。【话题模块】话题短语academic performance 专心于 3、increase the understanding of 4、 报名参加、登记注册 5、develop one’s potential to the fullest 6、 遵守学校规则 7、 保持开发心态 8、 全力以赴 9、 开拓某人的视野 10、enrich one’s campus life 话题句式As a saying goes, .俗语说，心之所愿，无所不成。When you are faced with difficulty, .面对困难，绝不灰心丧气\放弃。 I would get such a good grade.我从来没有想过自己会取得如此好的成绩。【Unit 2 Exploring English】【单词模块】 ____________ n. 题目，标题ham n. ____________________eggplant n. ____________________pine n. ____________________pineapple n. ____________________sculpt v. ____________________sculpture n. ____________________seasick adj. ____________________airsick adj. ____________________carsick adj. ________________________________ adj. 想家的opposing adj. ________________________________ n. 举止，行为____________ adj. 令人困惑的capitalized adj. ________________________________ adj. 独一无二的，独特的burn up ____________________burn down ________________________________ n. 警报器；闹钟____________ v. 显示，反映____________ n. 创造性，创造力visible adj. ____________________wind up ________________________________ adj. 创造（性）的type n. ____________________come across ________________________________ adj. 不熟悉的，不了解的____________ v. 联系，联络____________ n. 组织，团体，机构likely adj. ________________________________ n. 地铁highway n. ____________________motorway n. ____________________gas n. ____________________petrol n. ________________________________ n. 一套住房，公寓套房flat n. ____________________elevator n. ____________________context n. ____________________addition n. ____________________forum n. ________________________________ n. 资料，（教学）资源misadventure n. ________________________________ v. 提醒，使……想起rather adv. ________________________________ n. 评论frog n. ____________________throat n. ____________________have a frog in one’s throat ____________________downtown adj. ____________________boot n. ________________________________ n. 大门（口），入口（处）section n. ________________________________ n. 出口____________ adv. 事实上，实际上____________ adv. 在楼下wicked adj. ________________________________ adj. 奇特的，古怪的____________ adj. 消极的，负面的error n. ________________________________ v. 计划，打算informal adj. ________________________________ v. 认识，辨认出base v. ____________________aware adj. ________________________________ 意识到，察觉到【作文模块】一、神态描写之人物表情1、a smile spreads over one's face 2、one's face splits into a wide smile 3、one's face is a blank mask 4、wear a focused expression 5、wear a wry smile 6、mask...with a smile 7、 带着惊恐的神情 　8、 哭丧着脸 9、wrinkle up one's forehead 10、 因喜悦而睁大眼睛 11、tears stream down one's face 12、a smile freezes on one's lips 13、an annoyed/optimistic/innocent expression/look A worried/guilty/serious/surprised/glum/frightened look 二、续写金句背诵1.Although ，the haunting sadness in her deep blue eyes betrayed her.虽然她面无表情，但是她深蓝色眼睛里挥之不去的悲伤出卖了她。2.He was as if he was very disappointed.他苦笑着，好像很失望似的。A look of surprise spread over her face, but she .她脸上露出惊讶的表情，但她用微笑掩饰了。4.All at once, my father's .突然，我父亲严肃的表情柔和了起来，露出了笑容。5.John looked indifferently at the kids, .约翰漠然地看着这群孩子们，皱起额头。6.Words failed me as .我泪流满面，说不出话来。【话题模块】话题短语enlarge one’s vocabulary an official language 参加英语角 为---做好充分准备 read original works in English 精通英语 努力做某事 在---方面取得很大进步 explore the root of language 学习资料 话题句式You should memorize more words and expressions to have you vocabulary enriched, .你应该记忆更多的单词和表达来丰富你的词汇量，这对英语学习至关重要。 English is of great importance, which can help us communicate with foreigners, offer an opportunity to learn from it.不可否认，英语是非常重要的，它不仅可以帮助我们和外国人交流，而且可以提供向他们学习的机会。【Unit 3 Family Matters】【单词模块】 ____________ n. （书、剧本、电影等中的）人物，角色____________ v. 走近，靠近____________ n. 闲谈，聊天____________ v. （把……）集中（于）career n. ____________________lawyer n. ________________________________ v. 假定，假设，认为____________ v. 尊敬，敬重studio n. ____________________court n. ________________________________ v. 忽视，不理____________ adj. 职业的，专业的____________ v. 适合____________ n. 天赋，才能option n. ____________________sigh n. ____________________curtain n. ____________________generation n. ____________________gap n. ____________________currently adv. ________________________________ adv. 经常____________ adj. （对事故、错误、罪行等）负有责任的，应承担责任的____________ n. 记忆，回忆____________ adv. 现今，现时jaw n. ____________________beard n. ____________________skin n. ____________________jogging n. ____________________slim adj. ____________________cheek n. ____________________nation n. ____________________aim v. ____________________issue n. ________________________________ n. 主题observe v. ____________________range n. ________________________________ n. 活动（指演出、体育比赛、聚会等）____________ v. 道歉stress n. ____________________impact n. ____________________strength n. ________________________________ v. 钦佩，赞美，羡慕judge v. ____________________settle v.____________________settle for ____________________feature n. ____________________typically adv. ________________________________ adj. 独特的，与众不同的（一般含褒义）____________ n. 风格____________ adj. 额外的，另外的____________ n. 细节，细微之外____________ v. 包含，含有summary n. ________________________________ adj. 强有力的，有影响（感染）力的triathlon n. ____________________series n. ____________________in the lead ____________________onto prep. ____________________track n. ____________________media n. ________________________________ adv. 明显地，显而易见地despite prep. ____________________throughout prep. ________________________________ adj. 全部的，整个的enormously adv. ________________________________ adj. 好的，积极的____________ num. 许多，无数disqualify v. ____________________athlete n. ____________________medal n. ____________________somehow adv. ____________________indeed adv. ____________________【作文模块】一、外貌描写之衣着1、 　朴素的衣着 2、 褴褛的衣服 3、in miserable rags 　　4、shabbily/poorly dressed 5、the wrinkled collar 6、 一件红色羊毛衫 7、with one's shirt unbuttoned 8、an evening dress 9、 一条薄薄的白裙子 10、 一条黑色丝绸连衣裙 11、a plain but elegant dress 12、 一顶牛仔帽 　 13、a cap with blue ribbons 14、gold­colored lace 15、fasten a leather belt around one's waist 二、续写金句背诵1. , sweet smile and gentle voice impressed us.她朴素的衣着、甜美的笑容和温柔的声音给我们留下了深刻的印象。2.The young boy is timid and .那个小男孩胆子很小，穿着简陋。 , and there was a shabby look about his shoes.他的衣领皱巴巴的，鞋子看上去也很破旧。4.The girl is so sweet in her thin white dress.那个女孩穿着薄薄的白裙子，看上去很甜美。5.The children were as if they hadn't taken a shower in ages.孩子们衣衫褴褛，脏兮兮的，好像长时间没洗过澡。【话题模块】一、话题短语1、communication based on trust 2、shared values 3、 享受生活 4、 回到 5、 对---表示尊敬 6、 与---相处 7、a stormy period 8、 期望做某事 9、cold silence 10、through thick and thin 二、话题句式1、 can we understand each other and enjoy . 只有通过真诚的交流，我们才能相互理解，享受温暖、和谐的家庭氛围。2、I feel fortunate and happy to where everyone can .生活在一个和谐的大家庭中，我觉得幸运和快乐，在这个大家庭中，对于重要的家庭事件，每个人都有发言权。【Unit 4 Friends Forever】【单词模块】 ____________ adv. 永远____________ adj. 熟悉的____________ n. 历险（经历），奇遇____________ v. 更喜欢lose track of ________________________________ v. 递送，传送____________ 归功于……，多亏……advance n. ____________________significantly adv. ________________________________ 社交媒体____________ v. 保持，维持wi-fi n. ____________________click v. ____________________digital adj. ____________________enable v. ________________________________ adj. 异常的，不平常的site n. ____________________tend v. ____________________update n. ________________________________ n. 格言，谚语，警句criminal n. ____________________bathwater n. ____________________throw the baby out with the bathwater ________________________________ v. 获得，得到goods n. ________________________________ v. 证明，证实____________ v. （举例）说明，阐明diagram n. ________________________________ adj. 鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的____________ n. 青少年，十几岁的孩子（13到19岁之间的孩子）pour v. ____________________pot n. ____________________gram n. ____________________pack n. ____________________comfort n. ________________________________ n. 耐心____________ n. 强烈的感情，激情____________ n. 慷慨，大方slice n. ________________________________ n. 幽默感quality n. ________________________________ adj. 焦虑的，不安的____________ v. 使与……保持距离，撇清和……的关系____________ v. 使（事件、行动等）延期，推迟____________ adj. 普通的，平常的scar n. ____________________dine v. ____________________chum n. ____________________chap n. ____________________fortune n. ________________________________ 发财____________ v. 拖，拉ought to ________________________________ n. 命运，天命correspond v. ____________________proposition n. ____________________hustle v. ____________________staunch adj. ________________________________ n. 伙伴，搭档turn up ____________________excerpt n. ____________________appointed adj. ____________________strike v. ____________________cigar n. ________________________________ adj. 简单的，朴素的scene n. ____________________bitterly adv. ________________________________ adj. 感到不好意思的，难为情的unfold v. ____________________location n. ____________________surroundings n. ________________________________ n. 个性，性格atmosphere n. ____________________【作文模块】一、外貌描写之体型 不高不矮 中等身高 stand almost two metres tall 4、a small figure 5、smaller than sb. in size 6、a skinny girl 7、a slim figure 8、 体态秀美　　 9、 thickset and strong 10、a powerful frame 11、 矮胖的　　　 12、a tall and stout man 13、tall and well­built 二、续写金句背诵1. was weakly waving her hands toward me.一个骨瘦如柴的女孩朝我有气无力地挥着手。2.She is and she looks very approachable.她不高不矮，看上去很平易近人。3.When she was younger, Angela was , with a good figure.安吉拉年轻时漂亮迷人，体态秀美。【话题模块】一、话题短语1、 与---争吵 2、friendships on the rocks 3、 友善且外向的性格full and frank talk moments of closeness 乐于助人 对---关心 与---分享 承担责任 有相同的特征 二、话题句式The best things in one’s life are his .人生最美好的东西就是同他人的友谊。Friendship is the most previous thing . Deep friendship is . 友谊是天地间最可贵的东西，深厚的友谊是人生中最大的安慰。【Unit 5 Into the Wild】【单词模块】 ____________ n. 慈善机构，慈善团体monarch n. ____________________monarch butterfly ____________________Atlantic adj. ____________________whale n. ________________________________ adj. 一年一度的，每年的migration n. ____________________migrate v. ________________________________ v. 寻找，寻求professor n. ____________________measure v. ________________________________ n. 位置determine v. ________________________________ adv. 终于，最终____________ n. 解决，解决方法mystery n. ________________________________ adj. 惊人的，了不起的crash v. ____________________per cent n. ________________________________ v. 破坏，毁掉chemical n. ____________________caterpillar n. ____________________creature n. ________________________________ v. 活下来，幸存effect n. ____________________flow chart ____________________accommodation n. ____________________idiom n. ________________________________ 一举两得，一箭双雕when the cat’s away (the mice will play) ____________________hold your horses ____________________rain cats and dogs ____________________authority n. ________________________________ n. 来源，出处found v. ____________________photographer n. ____________________button n. ________________________________ v. （从糟糕经历中）恢复____________ n. 吃惊，震惊____________ n. 基本部分，要素the elements ____________________brave the elements ________________________________ n. 多样化，变化per prep. ________________________________ n. 意外的相遇，邂逅path n. ____________________breathtaking adj. ____________________eagle n. ________________________________ v. 专注，专心freeze v. ________________________________ v. 凝视，盯着看capture v. ____________________image n. ________________________________ 毕竟，终究____________ n. （对某一情形或事件的）反应file n. ____________________【作文模块】一、外貌描写之容貌1、brown skin 2、rough hair 　　 3、shoulder­length hair 　 4、thick long hair 5、wear curls 　　　6、 布满皱纹的脸7、weather­worn/weather­beaten face 8、 高高的额头9、arched eyebrows 10、deep­set black eyes 11、deep/brilliant blue eyes 12、 洁白的牙齿13、a strongly defined chin 二、续写金句背诵1. She , which gives her .她的额前留着卷发，让她显得少女感十足。I was shocked to see the young man's 。看到那个年轻人饱经风霜的脸，我震惊了。 The person who came to see you yesterday had .昨天来见你的人，皮肤是棕色的，眼睛明亮，牙齿洁白。The old man slowly walked towards me, .那个老人缓缓走向我，饱经风霜的脸上挂着笑容。【话题模块】一、话题短语1、 灭绝 2、 处于危险中 3、 拯救濒危动物 4、damage the natural habitat 5、 提高人们保护动物的意识。 正在上升 正在下降 be native to illegal hunting become increasingly rare 二、话题句式1、 。They can’t be separated from us. If we want to live happily, we must .动物是自然的一部分，不能将他们与我们分开。如果你想生活得开心些，我们必修保持自然界的平衡。2、 ，the environment is seriously damaged and .随着人类社会的快速发展，环境遭到严重破坏，野生动物正在失去他们的栖息地。【Unit 6 At One with Nature】【单词模块】wrap v. ____________________sheet n. ____________________frost n. ____________________terrace n. ________________________________ n. 朝代____________ n. 完成，结束____________ n. 地区，区域____________ adv. 因此，由此steep adj. ____________________soil n. ________________________________ adj. 浅的____________ v. 阻挡，防止____________ n. 融洽相处，和谐____________ v. 设计vapour n. ________________________________ v. 伤害，损害crop n. ________________________________ n. 农业____________ v. 以……替换，更换____________ n. 材料mineral n. ________________________________ n. 消费者____________ n. 优先处理的事，当务之急____________ n. 美，美丽____________ n. 障碍，壁垒reef n. ____________________structure n. ________________________________ adj. 活的，活着的organism n. ____________________observatory n. ____________________basin n. ____________________grand adj. ____________________canyon n. ____________________valley n. ________________________________ adj. 狭窄的，不宽的____________ n. 高台，平台waterfall n. ____________________thunder v. ____________________channel n. ____________________tunnel n. ____________________camel n. ________________________________ n. 沙漠，荒漠____________ v. （乘船）航行____________ n. 气候inside adv. ________________________________ v. 出版green fingers ________________________________ n. 向日葵____________ adj. 内行的，专家的branch n. ________________________________ v. 租用，租借rooftop n. ____________________thistle n. ________________________________ adj. 有限的____________ n. 好处，益处herb n. ________________________________ adj. 令人愉快的____________ n. 味，味道____________ n. 力量，活力system n. ____________________【作文模块】一、动作描写之脚部动作1、slip/steal into 2、stagger along 3、drag one's feet 4、tiptoe out of 5、miss one's footing 6、hop along 7、stamp one's foot in anger 8、 从一只脚换到另一只脚9、stand on tiptoe/stand on the tips of one's toes 10、plant one's feet 11、with one's feet kicking 12、 (挣扎着)站起来13、jump/leap/spring to one's feet 二、续写金句背诵1. I was staggering along the street, 。我在街上摇摇晃晃地走着，试图找到回家的路。 She as she followed her parents.她不情愿地拖着脚步跟在父母后面。Not wishing to interrupt the lecture, she s 。为了不打断讲座，她偷偷地溜到教室后面的座位上。Hearing the exciting news, she 。听到这个振奋人心的消息，她跳了起来。【话题模块】一、话题短语1、marine creature 2、 环保的 3、 可再生能源/资源 4、 全球气候变暖 5、 气候变化 6、 采取措施 7、live a low-carbon life 8、 清洁能源 话题句式Man masters nature by force by Understanding. 人类征服大自然不是凭能力而是凭对它的认识。Only by changing the way we treat the environment can we get along well with it. .我们只有改变对待环境的方式，才能与环境和谐相处。我们只有拯救环境，才能拯救我们自己。