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2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题必修第一册Unit6AtOnewithNature外研版
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这是一份2026版高考英语一轮总复习必备知识训练题必修第一册Unit6AtOnewithNature外研版,共7页。试卷主要包含了 regin n, therefre adv, shallw adj, crp n.庄稼,作物, living adj, desert n等内容,欢迎下载使用。
根据汉语提示或所提供的单词完成语篇,核对答案并背诵,以此串联高中3000+词!(黑体部分是本单元词汇)。
In many 1. regins (regin) f Guangxi, China, peple have applied 2. themselves (they) t agriculture fr generatins. They devted all their energy t 3. passing (pass) dwn the traditin f several 4. dynasties (朝代) and built terraces n the steep muntains t 5. grw crps (种植庄稼) n shallw sil. In winter, the muntains 6. are cvered (cver) in sheets f frst and snw, and 7. therefre (因此) the terraces flash in the sunlight. It is s pleasant t enjy such grand 8. beauty (beautiful) here 9. that a great many turists 10. rent rms (租房子) in the lcal areas t get away 11. frm the nisy cities. 12. T prevent (prevent) the lss f sil and water, they 13. have designed (design) and built waterways arund the terraces, 14. which will bring benefits t the eclgical 15. system (系统) f this regin. 16. It is significant t build such terraces, which reflects the 17. harmny (harmnius) between man and nature.
Ⅰ.阅读词汇——我会认
1.wrap v. 包,裹
2.sheet n. (冰或水等的)一大片
3.frst n. 霜
4.terrace n. 梯田
5.steep adj. 陡的,陡峭的
6.sil n. 土壤
7.vapur n. 蒸气
8.mineral n. 矿物,矿产
9.pririty n. 优先处理的事,当务之急
10.barrier n. 障碍,壁垒
11.reef n. 礁
12.rganism n. 生物,有机体
13.bservatry n. 天文台,观象台
14.basin n. 盆地,低洼地
15.grand adj. 宏伟的,壮丽的
16.canyn n. 峡谷
17.valley n. 谷,山谷
18.platfrm n. 高台,平台
19.waterfall n. 瀑布
20.thunder v. 打雷
21.channel n. 海峡
22.tunnel n. 隧道
23.camel n. 骆驼
24.sunflwer n. 向日葵
25.rftp n. 屋顶
26.thistle n. 蓟
27.herb n. (用于调味)香草
Ⅱ.重点单词——我会写
1. dynasty n. 朝代
2. regin n. 地区,区域
3. therefre adv.因此,由此
4. shallw adj. 浅的
5. crp n.庄稼,作物
6. replace v.以……替换,更换
7. material n.材料
8. structure n.结构,构造,组织
9. living adj.活的,活着的
10. desert n. 沙漠,荒漠
11. climate n.气候
12. inside adv. 在(建筑物、房间)内
13. publish v.出版
14. expert adj. 内行的,专家的
15. branch n. 树枝
16. rent v.租用,租借
17. flavur n.味,味道
18. system n. 系统
单词拼写
1.(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Travel prmtes understanding, expands ur minds, makes us better peple, and bsts lcal ecnmies and cmmunities, but the rapid grwth f travel has led t verturism in certain regins (地区) and destinatins.
2.(2024·全国甲卷) Jin Javier Marin frm the Harvard Museum f Natural Histry t learn hw insects and ther invertebrates dance, inspire fashin and create art, while making yur wn spineless artists ut f craft materials (材料).
3.(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) This beautiful structure (结构), named Glasshuse, is at the centre f a new garden that shws hw the Silk Rad influences English gardens even in mdern times.
4.(2024·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) Fr well ver a hundred years the mst influential English dictinary was Samuel Jhnsn's Dictinary f the English Language published (出版) in 1755.
5.(2024·新课标全国Ⅱ卷) Because the system (系统) is autmated, it significantly reduces the amunt f water needed t grw plants.
6. (2023·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) I examine issues such as the imprtance f slitude and the necessity f cultivating highquality leisure t replace (取代) the time mst nw spend n mindless device use.
7.(2022·新课标全国Ⅰ卷) Anther time, we rented (租用) a bat in Vallecit Lake.
8.The gd news is that expert (专家的) help is nw available.
Ⅲ.拓展单词——我会变
1. cmpletin n. 完成,结束→ cmplete vt.完成 adj.完整的,完全的,彻底的
2. prevent v. 阻挡,防止→ preventin n.预防,阻止,妨碍
3. harmny n. 融洽相处,和谐→ harmnius adj.和谐的;协调的
4. design v.& n.设计 → designer n.设计者
5. harm v. 伤害,损害→ harmful adj.有害的,能造成损害的→ harmless adj.无害的,无恶意的
6. agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学→ agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的
7. cnsumer n. 消费者→ cnsume vt.消耗,消费 → cnsumptin n.消费,消耗
8. beauty n.美,美丽→ beautify vt.使美化;使变美→ beautiful adj. 美丽的
9. narrw adj.狭窄的,不宽的v.(使)变窄→ narrwly adv.勉强地;狭窄地
10. sail v. (乘船)航行→ sailr n.船员;水手
11. limited adj. 有限的→ limit vt.限制→ limitatin n.范围;限制
12. benefit n.好处,益处→ beneficial adj.有益的;有利的
13. pleasant adj.令人愉快的→ please vt.使高兴→ pleasure n.快乐;让人高兴的事→ pleased adj.高兴的
14. energy n.力量,活力→ energetic adj.精力充沛的
[语境活用]——用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Peple's life here is full f harmny and at the same time, humans and nature make a harmnius picture.(harmny)
2. Agricultural wrkers have quitted agriculture and mved t the cities. (agriculture)
3.Life is limited , but there is n limit t serving the peple. (limit)
4.The new railway benefits this area in many ways. It is beneficial t the peple living in this area. Fr the benefit f mre peple, we shuld build mre railways.(benefit)
5.Eating t much every day is harmful t ur health;that is t say,eating t much every day des harm t ur health.(harm)
6.T keep energetic , he set aside tw hurs a day t take exercise. That's why he is always full f energy .(energy)
7.The designer has chsen blue and white as the main clrs while drawing the design fr the huse. (design)
8.He did many things t please his girlfriend,and he thught it wuld be a pleasant thing if she was pleased with him. (please)
Ⅳ.重点短语——我牢记
1. g t truble t d sth. 费尽周折做某事;不辞辛苦
2. in harmny with... 与……一致
3. pass dwn 传递,传下来
4. becme/be ppular with sb. 受某人欢迎
5. care fr 照顾,关心;喜欢
6. be at ne with 完全一致;是……的一部分
7. in dubt 存在疑问;怀疑
8. reflect n 仔细考虑;思考
9. cme nt the market 上市
10. have an effect n... 对……有影响
[语境活用]——选用上述短语填空
1.They als shared with us many traditinal stries abut Hawaii that were ppular with turists.
2.The mther cntinued t care fr the yung panda fr mre than tw years. By that time,the panda n lnger needed its mther fr fd.
3.With better educatin, peple will be able t build a better sciety in harmny with nature.
4.If yu are in dubt ,dn't hesitate t ask me.
5.It's said that this custm has been passed dwn since the Ming Dynasty.
1.常见的连接性副词汇总
①therefre 因此,所以,因而
②thus 因此,因而
③furthermre 此外,而且
④cnsequently 因此,所以
⑤mrever 而且,此外
⑥nevertheless 不过;仍然
2.地形类型汇总
①basin 盆地
②plateau 高原
③hill 丘陵
④muntains 山地
⑤plain 平原
3.“熟练”归纳
①expert adj. 熟练的;内行的
②skillful adj. 熟练的;灵巧的
③skilled adj. 熟练的;有技能的
④experienced adj. 熟练的;有经验的
1.But perhaps what is mst significant is the way in which peple have wrked in harmny with nature t make these terraces and grw rice.
但也许最重要的还是人与自然和谐相处建造梯田并种植水稻的方式。
【考点凝练】the way作先行词的定语从句
2.During the rainy seasn, it is alng these waterways that rainwater mves dwn the muntains and int the terraces.
在雨季,雨水是沿着这些水路流下山并进入梯田的。
【考点凝练】强调句型
3.And while many Brits like nthing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, sme are happy just t sit under the branches f the trees and enjy the beauty f the wrld arund them.
许多英国人最喜欢的莫过于用周日来修剪草坪,然而有的人只要能坐在树枝下享受周围世界的美丽就心满意足了。
【考点凝练】“否定词+比较级”表示最高级
[语境活用] ——经典句式仿写
1.科技极大地改变了我们的生活方式。(the way作先行词的定语从句)
Science and technlgy has made majr changes t the way we live .
2.正是在你的帮助下,我在英语上取得了巨大进步。(强调句)
It is with yur help that I have made great prgress in English.
3.天气再糟糕不过了。我们只好放弃去海边。(否定词+比较级表示最高级)
The weather culdn't be wrse . We had t give up ging t the beach.
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