2026届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第三册Unit8Literature课件北师大版

这是一份2026届高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第三册Unit8Literature课件北师大版，共39页。PPT课件主要包含了晨诵研读• 主题探寻，必备知识• 巧记活用，核心考点• 讲练提升，联想拓展• 厚积博发，写作提升• 妙语成篇，关键能力• 对点习得，folk，subjective，mystery ，riddle等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Delivering a feast f petryIn 2019, Wang Jibing, a fd delivery rider living and wrking in Kunshan, East China's Jiangsu Prvince, had an unpleasant experience due t the wrng address left by a custmer.Wang searched three buildings and climbed 18 flrs befre he finally managed t deliver the fd t the custmer, wh rudely sclded Wang fr arriving late. Wang was sad and frustrated.As a husband and father f three children, wh shulders the majrity f the financial respnsibility in his family, he had t swallw the insult.
“If I argued with him, he wuld give me negative feedback and the cmpany wuld have impsed a fine n me.I had n chice but t aplgize repeatedly，” recalls Wang. On his way hme that day, Wang wrte a pem, Man in a Hurry, expressing his feelings.“Wind is brn frm air in a hurry.A knife is frged frm the wind in a in a hurry has n fur seasns.He nly has ne stp after anther.His wrld is abut the name f a place，” he wrte.
Since then, Wang has been writing pems inspired by his daily life, including a pem New Temple, which was cnceived after he delivered fd t cnstructin wrkers repairing an ld temple, and Frgive, based n his bservatin f a yung cuple fighting.Wang's pems, simple yet real, are seen as a tl t prcess his emtins, especially the persnal experiences he has during his wrk.His heart is healed by writing the pems, and he has shared them with his friends.In 2022, ne f his friends psted Man in a Hurry nline.It quickly went viral and was viewed fr ver 20 millin times.
The same year, Wang published a cllectin f mre than 180 pems, under the same title.The bk's cver is blue, the same clr as the unifrm that Wang wears.His pems and stries deeply tuched many peple, wh share similar struggles and negative emtin in their lives—s much s that the bk's first 5，000 cpies sld ut.S far, Wang has written abut 4，000 pems.
阅读自测1．Wang agreed with his custmer because ．A.he was sad and frustrated B．he is a father f three childrenC．he wuld be punished by the cmpany D．he makes abut 6，000 yuan a mnth
2．Which f the fllwing is wrng?_____ A．Wang's pems are simple. B．The pems can express his emtins.C．His friends fund his pems by accident. D．He became famus in 2022.
长难句分析 Since then, Wang has been writing pems inspired by his daily life, including a pem New Temple, which was cnceived after he delivered fd t cnstructin wrkers repairing an ld temple, and Frgive, based n his bservatin f a yung cuple fighting.分析：该句中， Wang has been writing pems是主干， inspired by his daily life为定语，修饰pems, which引导定语从句， 修饰New Temple, based n his bservatin f a yung cuple fighting是非谓语作定语，修饰Frgive。
(一)分类识记单词——会认
1. adj.民间的，民俗的2. adj.主观的；主语的3. n.难以理解的事物，谜；悬疑故事4. n.迷，谜语；谜团5. n.(说话的)语气，口气，强调；(尤指乐器或说话的)音调，音色，音质6. n.(书、影片等中情节发生的)背景；环境
7. n.时代，年代8. adj.未受注意的；未被看见的9. adv.往回，往前面；向后，朝后10. n.不信，怀疑11. n.罪，罪行；犯罪活动12. n.男人；家伙13. n.湾，海湾14. n.里格(旧时长度单位，相当于3英里或3海里)；体育运动联合会，联赛；联盟，同盟
backwards
15. vt.攫取，抓住16. n.维护；保护；保持，维持；保存17. n.胸部，胸膛18. n.生物(尤指人)；诞生；出现；存在19. n.武器，兵器；凶器20. adj.擦亮的，磨光的；精湛的；精致的21. n.黎明，破晓22. n.水手，海员；水兵
preservatin
1. n.小说；虚构的事2. n.诗，诗歌；诗情，诗意3. n.历险，奇遇4. vi.& vt.背诵；朗诵5. adj.文学的6. adj.历史的7. vi.凝视，盯着看 n.毯子，毛毯9. n.窗帘；门帘；帘子
10. vt.& vi.扫，打扫；扫去；卷走，冲走11. vi.& vt.徘徊，闲逛；漫步于12. n.诗人13. vi.& vt.下沉，沉没14. n.轻易，毫不费劲15. adv.然而，不过；尽管如此16. adj.固体的；坚硬的17. n.有学问的人；学者18. vi.& vt.原谅，宽恕，饶恕
nevertheless
单词拼写1．They explained that these were purely defensive (武器), nt designed fr attack.2．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Such (structure) thinking, fllwed by glbal regulatin, will enable us t achieve greatness rather than ur dwnfall.3．Much f the (犯罪) in this area is related t drug abuse.4．Yur mnthly budget must be (提交) t the cmpany n the first day f each mnth.
submitted
5．After placing ham sandwiches, sausages and a bunch f bananas n a small wden table, I returned t the car and_______ (去拿) mre pssessins.6．(2024·浙江1月卷)This simple rutine invlves standing up frm yur desk, (延伸，张开) yur arms, legs and back, and taking a few deep breaths.7．The actr was (挥动) his swrd in the street and it narrwly missed the crwds arund him wh were mstly his fans.
8．It was when the hurricane (袭击) the island that his parents lst their lives.9．She was fund several hurs later, (徘徊) in the street.10．The ship (下沉) t the bttm f the sea because f the terrible strm, killing all passengers n bard.
1.rmance n．爱情故事；罗曼史；爱情→ adj.浪漫的；富有浪漫色彩的；传奇性的2．detect vt.查明，察觉→ n.侦探，警探3．fantasy n．幻想作品；幻想，想象；空想→ adj.怪诞的；绝妙的4．stimulate vt.刺激，促使，促进→ n.激励；鼓舞→____ adj.使人兴奋的；饶有趣味的5．absrb vt.吸引→ adj.投入的；全神贯注的→___________ adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的
stimulatin
stimulating
6．drama n．戏剧；戏剧表演；戏剧性事件→ adj.激动人心的；给人深刻印象的；巨大而突然的；表演的，戏剧的→________ adv.显著地；戏剧性地7．cntradict vi.& vt.相矛盾→ adj.矛盾的；抵触的→ n.矛盾；对立；抵触8．register vt.登记→ n.登记，注册9．ice n．冰→ adj.极冷的；被冰覆盖的10．freeze vi.结冰→ adj.极冷的→ adj.(河、湖等)结冰的；冷冻的，冷藏的
dramatically
cntradictry
cntradictin
registratin
11．cntinue vi.& vt.继续→ adj.持续的，不间断的，连续的→ adv.持续地，连续地→ n.延续，继续部分12．desperate adj.拼命的，绝望的→ adv.拼命地，绝望地→ n.绝望；拼命，不顾一切13．evident adj.明显的→ adv.明显地，显然→ n.证据，证明14．cnstruct vt.建造→ n.建筑物；建造物；建造，建筑→ adj.建设性的；有益的
desperately
evidently
cnstructive
15．cmfrt vt.安慰，抚慰 n．舒适感，满足感→ adj.舒服的，舒适的→ adv.舒服地，舒适地16．emtin n．情感，情绪→ adj.情绪的，情感的；敏感的；情绪激动的→ adv.激动地；情绪上17．pisn n．毒药，毒素，毒物 vt.毒害，毒杀→ adj.有毒的18．nble adj.高尚的，崇高的；贵族的→ adv.高尚地，崇高地
词形转换1．She's nt nly a great (drama) actress but she's als very funny.2．The (register) f students fr the curse will begin n Thursday mrning.3．Stephen Curry perfrmed beynd everyne's expectatins with his accurate shting and (cntinue) effrts after selected fr the NBA.
registratin
4．I was much impressed by great changes and fast pace f life in Shanghai the first time I came t visit this (fantasy) city.5．I thught he might need an assistant—he was quite tired and _____________(emtin).6．Peple want t listen t smene wh is interesting, relaxed and___________ (cmfrt).7．Mdern science has fund that while ne is using chpsticks, ver 30 jints and ver 50 muscles are used, which is a favurable_______________ (stimulate) t the brain.
8．He still finds time fr by cking candlelit dinners fr his girlfriend, creating a atmsphere.(rmance)9．Since everything that yu put n yur skin is ， yu will als be thse chemicals int yur bdy.(absrb)10．It is utside nw, and mre snw is falling n already streets.(freeze)
11．She becmes mre and mre in the days f ， but she still saves the situatin ．(desperate)12．They were searching fr f his crime, and fund it was that he had murdered the president.(evident)13．The new bridge under is due t be cmpleted next mnth.It is being by sme villagers nearby.(cnstruct)
cnstructin
14．The mushrms cntained and many peple were___________because they had eaten the___________ mushrms.(pisn)15．In the curt the witnesses gave tw cmpletely _____________ accunts.That is t say, their statements each ther.(cntradict)
cntradicted
(二)分组识练短语——求实第一组1. 视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)2. 寻找3. 试图做某事4. 对……厌烦/厌倦5. 盯着看6. 下定决心
granted
hunt fr
in an attempt t d sth.
be tired f
stare at
make up ne's mind
7. 渴望做某事8. 各种各样的9. 一批，一些10. 渴望去做
lng t d sth.
a wide variety f
a cllectin f
lng t d
第二组1. 依赖，依靠2. 落下3. 湿透4. 悄悄溜走5. 继续；握住不放，不挂断电话，等一下；坚持住6. 绝望地
depend n
drp ff
be wet thrugh
slip away
hld n
in desperatin
7. 轻易地；毫不费力地8. 闪现；突然想到9. 视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)10. 抗争
with ease
flash upn
granted
struggle against
选词填空1．She acting, and she has been cnsidering changing fr a new jb, but she hasn't made up her mind yet.2．It's implite t smene wh is passing by.3．Hundreds f peple have jined the plice the missing teenager.4．Tw factries were clsed cut csts.5．Yu shuldn't it that everyne shuld help yu.
is tired f
stare at
hunting fr
in an attempt t
fr granted
6．As they talked pleasantly, afternn quietly .7．Yung children seem t master cmputer games .And playing cmputer games will always make them feel at ease.8．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Few f us were at the schl gate by ur parents.9．After careful cnsideratin, he t pursue a career in medicine.10．An idea her mind, slving the issue that had been trubling her.
slipped away
with ease
drpped ff
made up his mind
flashed upn
11．In the face f adversity, she managed t and eventually succeeded.12．She travel the wrld and experience different cultures.13．She wns classic nvels by utstanding authrs.14．The team a strng ppnent in the champinship match.15．There is curses available fr students t explre different interests.
lnged t
a cllectin f
struggled against
a wide variety f
1．be tired f 对……厌烦/厌倦即时训练 单句语法填空①She came hme feeling tired a lng day at wrk, barely having the energy t prepare dinner.单句写作②在帮助社区组织活动后，他感到筋疲力尽，但很开心。After helping t rganise the cmmunity event, ________________________________．(活动介绍)
he was tired ut but happy
归纳拓展be tired with/frm因为……而疲倦tire sb./neself ut使某人感到筋疲力尽be tired ut筋疲力尽好句积累The lng hike thrugh the muntains tired us ut cmpletely.(动作描写)长时间的山地徒步让我们完全筋疲力尽。拓展联想be tired f的同义短语有：①be sick f ②be fed up with
2．submit vt.呈送，提交，呈递；屈服，使服从即时训练 单句语法填空①Eager t make a gd impressin, I hardly checked fr any errrs and submitted my applicatin the manager well in advance f the scheduled interview.②In the past，I frequently submitted (I) t difficulties, but nw I can spare n effrt t handle them.词汇升级③In spite f challenges and hardships in my daily life, I decline t give in t them. ___________
submit t
归纳拓展(1)submit sth. t sb.将某物提交给某人submit t...向……屈服/认输把……提交给……submit neself t... 屈服于……(2)submissin n．屈服；呈递好句积累With my heart punding with a mix f anticipatin and anxiety, I submitted my resume t the manager.(动作、神情描写)我的心跳得很快，既有期待又有焦虑，我将我的简历提交给了那位经理。
3．absrbing adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的即时训练 单句语法填空①I read her last nvel and fund it very (absrb).②Tm was s absrbed his wrk that he frgt t infrm me f the time f the meeting.③At that time, he absrbed (he) in research t wrk ut the prblem.
④(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This (absrb) new bk by Catrina Campbell is a practical radmap addressing the challenges psed by the frthcming AI revlutin (变革). 句型转换⑤ ， Tm frgt t infrm me f the time f the meeting.(把句②改为分词短语作状语)
Absrbed in his wrk
归纳拓展(1)absrb vt.理解，使并入；掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力从……中吸收……absrb neself in...全神贯注于……把……吸收进……；把……并入(2)absrbed adj.被……吸引住的(be) absrbed in...全神贯注于……
好句积累Hwever, I was s absrbed in the plt f the mvie that I frgt the time.(动作描写)然而，我全神贯注于电影的情节以至于忘记了时间。
4．ease n．轻易，毫不费劲；安逸；舒适 vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)即时训练 单句语法填空①After all, it's their jb t put yu ease and guide yu thrugh the hiring prcess.②Ease the training a few days befre the race.③Anne was intelligent and capable f passing her exams ease.
句式升级④He eased himself f anxiety and felt at ease.→ ， he felt at ease.(动词­ing短语作状语)→ ， he felt at ease.(动词­ed 短语作状语)
Easing himself f anxiety
Eased f anxiety
归纳拓展(1)with ease熟练地；不费力地at ne's ease舒适；自由自在；无拘无束feel/lk at ease感到/看上去心情放松put sb. at ease使某人舒适；使某人自在；使某人不受拘束(2)ease ff(sth.)减轻；放松；慢下来ease sb. f sth.减轻某人的痛苦、负担等
好句积累If yu can find drive in studying, nt nly will yu learn energetically, but with fun and ease.(建议信)如果你能在学习中找到动力，你不仅能精力充沛地学习，而且能轻松愉快。
5．sweep vt.& vi.扫，打扫；扫去；卷走，冲走；猛烈吹过，掠过；突然袭来；扫视；迅速传播 n．挥动；打扫即时训练 单句语法填空①Every time I stand n this muntain, a feeling f peace sweeps______ me.②It's essential t sweep the fireplace regularly t prevent ash building up.
单句写作③我被音乐迷住了，似乎烦恼都被席卷而去。I was s attracted by the music that it seemed t __________________________________(神情、动作描写)
sweep away my wrries.
归纳拓展sweep away席卷；冲走；扫荡一空sweep ut清除，扫掉sweep up打扫，清扫sweep ver突然袭来sweep aside把……移到一边；不理会好句积累 Just as we sweep ur rms, we shuld sweep backward ideas frm ur minds.(演讲稿)正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的想法。
6．preservatin n．维护；保护；保持，维持；保存即时训练 单句语法填空①The vase (preserve) intact since the Ming Dynasty.单句写作②成立协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。The sciety was set up t ．(环境保护)
has been preserved
preserve endangered species frm extinctin
归纳拓展(1)a preservatin grup/sciety保护团体/协会(2)preserve vt.保存；维护保护……以免……好句积累The paintings were in an excellent state f preservatin.(事物介绍)这些绘画保存得非常好。
连词成篇Tired f the nisy life in the city, I submitted my resignatin, and decided t return t nature like Ta Yuanming.①Enjying the absrbing scenery, I felt at ease.Suddenly ②a wave f guilt swept ver me.③If nly the whle planet were in an excellent state f preservatin!技能应用1．①处为动词­ing短语作 　　　　 。2．②处a wave f意为“ 　　 ”。3．句③中使用了 　　　　 。
7． granted视……为理所当然(而对其不重视)即时训练 单句语法填空①Yu've been wrking t hard lately, Jhn.Remember t take_____ easy nce in a while.②We take nature granted withut realising the inspiratin given by it.③Althugh the legend was ppular in the twn, nly a few elders really tk seriusly.
单句写作④乍一看，我觉得这有点有趣，因为我们中国人理所当然地认为筷子是吃面的工具。At first glance, I think it's a bit funny, fr we Chinese_____________________________ chpsticks are the tls fr eating ndles.(观点介绍)
take it fr granted that
归纳拓展(1)take it fr granted that...视……为理所当然(其中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是that从句)(2) 轻松；不紧张；从容take it seriusly认真对待；当真take ne's time别着急；慢慢来
好句积累I had taken it fr granted that beggars wuld nly receive smething frm thers, yet the cin frm the beggar truly changed my view twards them.(心理描写)我想当然地认为乞丐只会从别人那里要一些东西，但这位乞丐的硬币确实改变了我对他们的看法。
8．cmfrt vt.安慰，抚慰 n．舒适感，满足感即时训练 单句语法填空①In the mrning, I just sit cmfrt and read the papers t catch up with the news.②I'd like t buy a huse—mdern, (cmfrt), and abve all in a quiet neighburhd.③(2024·全国甲卷)This is smething I admire—her ability t pen her eyes underwater and still sit (cmfrt) n the seabed.

单句写作④在焦虑地等待了几小时后，知道她在朋友家安然无恙真是令人深感安慰。After hurs f waiting anxiusly, t knw that she is safe and sund at her friend's huse.(心理描写)
it's a cmfrt
归纳拓展(1)in cmfrt(＝cmfrtably)舒适地be a cmfrt t sb.对某人来说是个安慰(2)cmfrtable adj.舒适的uncmfrtable adj.不舒服的，不自在的cmfrtably adv.舒服地
好句积累In the chas f the strm, with trees falling dwn and windws shattering, it's a cmfrt t knw that she is safe in the strm shelter.(环境、心理描写)在风暴的混乱中，树木倒下，窗户破裂，知道她安全地待在避难所里真是一种安慰。
9．句型公式：否定副词位于句首引起的部分倒装教材原句I culdn't say where I was, nr culd I imagine.我说不出我在哪里，我也无法想象。即时训练 单句写作①我很少读到这样一篇充满谎言的文章。 that is s full f lies.②母亲直到孩子睡着才离开房间。Nt until the child fell asleep the rm.(动作描写)
Seldm have I read an article
did the mther leave
归纳拓展never, seldm, by n means, nt until, rarely, hardly, at n time, scarcely, little, in n way等表示否定或半否定的词置于句首时，主句要部分倒装。实时应用Never did he miss a day f wrk, s it's strange t see his desk empty tday.他从未缺席过工作，所以今天看到他的桌子空着真是奇怪。
10．frgive vi.& vt.原谅，宽恕，饶恕即时训练 单句语法填空①Frgive me having taken up s much f yur time, and accept my best wishes fr yu.单句写作②我永远不会原谅自己在你处于危险时没有帮助你。 fr failing t help yu when yu were in danger.(心理描写)
I shall never frgive myself
归纳拓展(1)frgive sb. sth.原谅某人某事frgive ne's ding sth.原谅某人做了某事frgive sb. fr(ding)sth.原谅某人(做了)某事(2)frgiveness n．宽恕，原谅好句积累He made an aplgy t his father, begging his father t frgive him fr his bad behaviur.(动作描写)他向父亲道歉，请求父亲原谅他的恶劣行为。
11．evidently adv.明显地，显然即时训练 单句语法填空① (evident), the plicy was a great success.②There is cnvincing (evident) that listening t lud music can d great harm t ur hearing.句型转换③ (用 it作形式主语改写句①)
It was evident that the plicy was a great success.
归纳拓展(1)evident adj.明显的；明白的It is/was evident that...＝evidently显然……(2)evidence n．证据；证明好句积累She walked slwly dwn the rad, evidently in serius pain.(人物描写)她沿路慢慢地走着，显然十分痛苦。
连词成篇We humans have been taking it fr granted ①that we can take what we like frm nature.T ur great cmfrt, nature always met ur demands in the past.Hwever, nt nly did human activities d harm t nature, but they als did great harm t human beings.Evidently, there are mre and mre natural disasters nwadays.We are increasingly finding urselves failing ② (fight) with natural disasters.It is time that human beings ③ (take) effective measures t make up fr what we have dne.Only by living harmniusly with nature can we build a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind.
技能应用1．句①中 that 引导 　　 从句； what引导 　　 从句。2．②处应填 。3．③处应填 ，本句中使用了 　　　　 。
tk/shuld take
1．“引人入胜”家族①absrbing adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的②appealing adj.引人入胜的③inviting adj.诱人的④attractive adj.吸引人的⑤draw/attract ne's attentin 吸引某人的注意力
2．“凝视”聚焦①lk at 看着……②stare at 盯着③glare at 瞪着④glance at 瞥一下⑤have a glimpse at 瞥一下
Ⅰ.单元话题微写作——四种模式之应用文连句成篇假定你是校英语报记者李华，上周你校开展了“读一本英语原著”活动，请你写一篇报道，内容如下：1．活动目的；2．活动内容；3．活动成效。注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
典句提示1．为了提升学生学英语的兴趣，我们学校举行了一场读英文原著的活动。2．每个学生都积极参加了这场活动。3．在老师的指导下，学生们被分成几个小组，读同样的书。4．在读完之后，他们分享想法，比较各自的笔记。5．这场活动非常成功，学生们表示，以后要继续阅读。
连句成篇参考范文：Bk reading week held at ur schlLast week, aimed at fueling students' interest in learning English, ur schl held an activity t advcate students reading English riginal classics, which has been a huge hit recently.
During this activity, every student tk an active part.With the guidance f English teachers, students were divided int different grups where they read the same bks.They were expected t share their thughts and cmpare ntes tgether.It turned ut t be a big success and students claimed that they wuld cntinue reading and keep the passin n in the fllwing days.
Ⅱ.微型写作——续写提能练教材语料整合
拓展语料积累 【动作细节描写：动“手臂”】
语料运用【文学创作】Encuraged by my literature teacher，I decided t create my wn literary wrk—an absrbing adventure stry ① ____________________________________________________________________________________ (定语从句).During his jurney, he ② _______ ____________________ _and made a lt f jyful friends.The mral I wanted t cnvey was lve and friendship.The mment I finished the structure, ③ ， hping he culd
in which a by was attracted by fantasies and set ff n a sail t explre the wrld
experienced a series f dramatic and thrilling incidents
I submitted it t my teacher
plish it fr me.When he stared at my script, ④________________________ _________________________ _．After a while, he raised his eyes frm my stry, ⑤ and ⑥____________________ ______________， exclaiming，“Unbelievable! Never have I read a better stry！” Stunned，I ⑦ _______________________________ _________________ __， and then ⑧_______________________________ ___________________．After all，I made a gd start n my literary rad.
his sparkling eyes twinkled with bliss and excitement
gazed at me gently
gathered me in his arms
gave him a grateful hug/hugged him in gratitude
a wave f glee surged in my heart
在文学老师的鼓励下，我决定创作自己的文学作品——一个引人入胜的冒险故事，故事中一个男孩被幻想所吸引，扬帆探索世界。在旅途中，他经历了一系列惊心动魄的事件，交了很多快乐的朋友。我想传达的寓意是爱和友谊。一完成故事框架，我就把它交给了我的老师，希望他能为我修改润色。仔细看着我的手稿，他闪闪发光的眼睛闪烁着幸福和兴奋。过了一会儿，他从我的故事中抬起眼睛，温和地凝视着我，边把我拉入他怀中，边惊呼：“太难以置信了！ 我从来没有读过比这更好的故事！”我惊呆了，感激地拥抱了他，紧接着一阵喜悦涌上了我的心头。毕竟，我在文学道路上有了一个不错的开端。
层级能力一 语境运用练——单句语法填空1．I'm sure the visitrs will be amazed by the beautiful scenery in Jiuzhaigu as well as the (cnstruct) f Dujiangyan Irrigatin Prject.2．The dctr wh is als a (pem) and philspher is a superir dctr, ne wh can give s much mre t his patients than just gd medical skills. 3．At the beginning f the year, the artist built a piece called“Strawpcalypse，”a pair f 10­ft­tall plastic waves,________ (freeze) mid­crash.
4．We are ging t have t d sme (detect) wrk n this.5．(2024·北京卷)By my furth year, my (desperate) t succeed vershadwed my desire fr independence. 6．The plice are respnsible fr the (preserve) f law and rder.7．He admitted he had dne her wrng and asked fr_____________ (frgive).8．The lawyer stares her as if t see if there are sme flaws in her evidence.
desperatin
frgiveness
9．All the applicants have submitted relevant materials the persnnel department.10．Altgether, yu shuldn't take it granted that yu are sure t be emplyed because yu lk intelligent.
层级能力二 语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1．写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①(2022·浙江1月卷)One day, while driving near her hme, she saw a dg wandering n the rad, clearly lst. _____ _____ ②And fr parents there are lst pprtunities t walk and talk with their yung schlar abut their day. _________
2．选出tne的汉语意思A.n.(说话的)语气，口气 B．vi.与……协调 C．n.音调，音色，音质①This vilin has a very gd tne.______ ②I still didn't like his tne f vice; he sunded angry and accusing. ___ ③The new bridge desn't tne in with the buildings arund it.____
3．选出blank的汉语意思A.adj.空白的；空的 B．n.空格；(记忆中的)空白 C．adj.没表情的 D．v.突然忘掉①We yelled at the bear, hit pts hard, and fired blank shtgun shells int the air. _____ ②The lady stared at me with a blank expressin n her face._____ ③In fact I knew the answer, but I ttally blanked during the test. ____ ④Then my mind was a blank and I culdn't remember his name._____
4．选出slip的汉语意思A.v.遗漏 B．v.滑倒 C．v.悄悄溜走D．v.下滑；下降 E．n.纸条 F．n.失误①Yu dn't need t aplgize fr a minr slip. _____ ②Amy slipped dwnstairs and ut f the huse withut being nticed._____ ③(2022·新课标Ⅱ卷)When he lked dwn，he accidentally slipped and fell ver the edge._____
④I hurriedly tre a slip f paper frm my ntebk and wrte dwn his telephne number.______ ⑤(2022·全国乙卷)When the sun slipped behind the muntains，it shed a rsy glw all arund them. ____ ⑥(2022·全国乙卷)Simply keeping a diary that keeps track f friends' birthdays and ther imprtant dates will make sure nthing slips by yu.____
5．选出sweep的汉语意思①As I swept up the mess, I wndered why we had been breaking s many things ver the mnths. ____ ②She let herself be swept alng by the crwd. ____ ③With ne sweep f her hand she threw back the sheets. _____
6．选出strike的汉语意思A.vt.打；撞击 B．vt.袭击 C．vt.报时D.n.罢工 E．vt.使……留下印象①This cmbinatin f healing myself and healing the wrld struck me as the perfect slutin._____ ②Just befre September, Miller was struck by a car and lst his right arm. ____
③A big earthquake struck the city last year, killing hundreds f peple._______ ④It is by n means clear what the president can d t end the strike.___ ⑤I gt up early this mrning befre the clck struck five. ______
层级能力三 写作提能练完成句子/句式升级/一句多译1．If yu ，yu will find yur English imprved very quickly.如果你每天抽出20分钟读英语，你会发现你的英语进步很快。2．We wished that ．我们希望一切事情都会像计划的那样顺利进行。
set aside twenty minutes every day t read English
everything wuld wrk ut as planned
3．Helen Keller became deaf and blind when she was 19 mnths ld, but she never gave up and .海伦·凯勒在19个月大的时候变得又聋又瞎，但她从不放弃，努力过着积极的生活。4．He eased himself f anxiety and felt at ease.→ ，he felt at ease.(现在分词短语作状语)→ ，he felt at ease.(过去分词短语作状语)
struggled t lead an active life