


2021-2022学年广东广州增城区七年级下册英语期中试卷及答案
展开 这是一份2021-2022学年广东广州增城区七年级下册英语期中试卷及答案,共22页。试卷主要包含了语音知识,语法选择,完形填空,阅读,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一节
找出划线部分的读音与其他三个不同的选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
1. A. imagineB. patientC. wakeD. date
2. A. wantedB. neededC. mvedD. decided
3. A. teacherB. seatC. pleaseD. sweater
4. A. machineB. beachC. changeD. tuch
5. A. careB. areC. dareD. stare
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【1题详解】
imagine/ɪˈmædʒɪn/;patient/ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt/;wake/weɪk/;date/deɪt/。结合四个单词的读音可知,A选项划线部分发音/æ/,与其他三个不同,故选A。
【2题详解】
wanted/ˈwɒntɪd/;needed/ˈniːdɪd/;mved/muːvd/;decided/dɪˈsaɪdɪd/。结合四个单词的读音可知,C选项划线部分发音/d/,与其他三个不同,故选C。
【3题详解】
teacher/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/;seat/siːt/;please/pliːz/;sweater/ˈswetə(r)/。结合四个单词的读音可知,D选项划线部分发音/e/,与其他三个不同,故选D。
【4题详解】
machine /məˈʃiːn/;beach/biːtʃ/;change/tʃeɪndʒ/;tuch/tʌtʃ/。结合四个单词的读音可知,A选项划线部分发音/ʃ/,与其他三个不同,故选A。
【5题详解】
care/keə(r)/;are/ɑː(r)/;dare/deə(r)/;stare/steə(r)/。结合四个单词的读音可知,B选项划线部分发音/ɑː(r)/,与其他三个不同,故选B。
第二节 根据所给的音标写单词,并把答案填在答卷上。(每空限填一词)
6. Please _________ /li:d/ Mrs Liu t the meeting rm.
【答案】lead
【解析】
【详解】句意:请带刘女士到会议室去。根据音标可知,此空应填动词原形lead“引领”,故填lead。
7. Can yu tell me Anna’s _________ /ə’dres/? I want t visit her.
【答案】address
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能告诉我安娜的地址吗?我想去拜访她。根据音标及后文“I want t visit her.”可知,我在询问安娜的住址。address“住址”符合语境。故填address。
8. Mr Li always encurages us and gives us _________ /səˈpɔ:t/.
【答案】supprt
【解析】
【详解】句意:李先生总是鼓励我们,给我们支持。根据音标可知,此空应填名词supprt“支持”,故填supprt。
9. Ben can’t see anything at all. He was _________ /blaɪnd/ when he was brn.
【答案】blind
【解析】
【详解】句意:本什么也看不见。他出生时就双目失明。根据音标可知,此空应填blind“失明的”,故填blind。
10. Dn’t _________ /fə'get/ t bring yur hmewrk t schl tmrrw. I want t check it.
【答案】frget
【解析】
【详解】句意:别忘了明天把作业带到学校。我想检查一下。根据音标提示,可知英文表达是“frget”,意为“忘记”,动词,“frget t d sth.”意为“忘记去做某事”,因为空前有“Dn’t”,直接用动词原形即可,故填frget。
二、语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
Nwadays, abut 20,000 schls arund China, including sme middle schls, have ftball training classes. Ftball ____11____ part f P.E. lessns s students can have ____12____ chances t play ftball. The news is very gd fr the bys wh are crazy abut ftball! They get very excited ____13____ they can spend mre time practising playing ftball.
Many students and parents agree ____14____ the idea. “Ftball is ____15____ interesting sprt. It certainly helps children t have the habit f ding sprts.” said ne parent. Many students really enjy ftball lessns. Sme f them play ftball ____16____ after schl.
Hwever, there are nt enugh ftball teachers. This is ne f ____17____ prblems fr mst schls. What’s mre, nt all the students like ftball. A few girl students think ftball is very bring, but they ____18____ take the lessn.
Nw, mre ther chices ____19____ t students in PE lessns. It is hpeful that all the teachers will try t turn their P.E. lessns int clrful lessns s that all the students can enjy ____20____.
11. A. isB. wasC. beD. will be
12. A. manyB. muchC. a ltD. lt f
13. A. sB. becauseC. andD. but
14. A. withB. tC. nD. fr
15. A. aB. anC. theD. /
16. A. cheerB. cheererC. cheerfulD. cheerfully
17. A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD. biggest
18. A. have tB. canC. mayD. culd
19. A. giveB. givesC. is givenD. are given
20. A. theyB. theirsC. themselvesD. their
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了很多学校开设了足球训练课,并介绍了人们对此的看法。
【11题详解】
句意:足球是体育课的一部分,所以学生们可以有很多机会踢足球。
is是,be动词单三,一般现在时;was是,be动词单三,一般过去时;be动词原形;will be一般将来时。句子描述一般情况,用一般现在时,主语是ftball,be动词用is。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:足球是体育课的一部分,所以学生们可以有很多机会踢足球。
many很多,修饰可数名词复数;much很多,修饰不可数名词;a lt很多,修饰动词、形容词;lt f错误形式。空格后是可数名词复数,用many修饰。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:他们非常兴奋,因为他们可以花更多的时间练习踢足球。
s所以;because因为;and和;but但是。前后两句是因果关系,前果后因,用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:许多学生和家长都同意这个想法。
with和;t到;n在上面;fr为了。agree with sb.“同意某人的看法”。故选A。
15题详解】
句意:足球是一项有趣的运动。
a不定冠词,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词;/零冠词。此处泛指“一项有趣的运动”,interesting以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:他们中的一些人放学后兴致勃勃地踢足球。
cheer欢呼,动词;cheerer欢呼者;cheerful令人愉快的,形容词;cheerfully令人愉快地,副词。修饰动词play用副词。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:这是大多数学校面临的最大问题之一。
big大,原级;bigger比较级;the biggest定冠词加最高级;biggest最高级。ne f the+最高级+名词复数“最……的……之一”。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:一些女生认为足球很无聊,但她们不得不上这门课。
have t不得不;can能;may可能;culd能。根据“A few girl students think ftball is very bring, but the lessn”可知虽然她们不喜欢足球,但是她们不得不上这门课。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:现在,在体育课上给了学生更多的其他选择。
give给,动词原形;gives动词单三;is given一般现在时的被动语态,主语是单数;are given一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数。主语chices和谓语give之间是被动关系,主语是复数,be动词用are。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:希望所有的老师都努力把他们的体育课变成丰富多彩的课,让所有的学生都能玩得开心。
they他们,主格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;themselves他们自己,反身代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。enjy neself“玩得开心”,此处用反身代词。故选C。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
Have yu ever planted a few trees n Tree-planting Day? Every year, millins f peple, bth yung and ld, ____21____ a lt f trees. But this may nt be the best way t make ur ____22____ a greener place.
Last week we visited a park in Hebei prvince. We were ____23____ t find mst f the trees had been burned. The wrkers tld us that the trees ____24____ sn after they were planted because they weren’t watered well enugh. S the ____25____ burned them and cleaned the place fr ____26____ trees t be planted this year. On a ____27____ that fund in ne f the dead trees, a student wrte, “I hpe this ____28____ will grw up with me t be the imprtant part f ur cuntry.” The wrker said the trees were ____29____ imprtant in the wrld.
Sme peple in Beijing nw have a new idea that they can dnate sme mney and let prfessinals (专业人士) plant and ____30____ the trees.
21. A. waterB. plantC. findD. burn
22. A. fficeB. schlC. wrldD. huse
23 A. pleasedB. happyC. interestingD. surprised
24. A. diedB. grewC. aplgizedD. fught
25. A. farmersB. studentsC. engineersD. wrkers
26. A. tallB. ldC. newD. dead
27. A. batB. handC. cardD. dr
28. A. studentB. treeC. leafD. child
29. A. reallyB. nearlyC. hardlyD. firstly
30. A. cut dwnB. take inC. give upD. lk after
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了河北省某公园里的很多树刚种下,却因为没有好好浇水都死了。有些人想到可以通过捐钱并让专业人士来种植和照顾这些树。
【21题详解】
句意:每年,数以百万计的人,无论是年轻人还是老年人,都会种植大量的树木。
water浇水;plant种植;find发现;burn燃烧。根据“Have yu ever planted a few trees n Tree-planting Day?”可知,此处在谈论植树,故选B。
22题详解】
句意:但这可能不是让我们的世界变得更环保的最佳方式。
ffice办公室;schl学校;wrld世界;huse房子。根据常识可知,植树是为了保护环境,使我们的世界变得更环保,故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:我们惊讶地发现大部分的树都被烧毁了。
pleased开心的;happy幸福的;interesting有趣的;surprised吃惊的。根据“We find mst f the trees had been burned.”可知,此处表示我们惊讶地发现大部分的树都被烧毁了,故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:工人们告诉我们,这些树在种植后不久就死了,因为浇水不够好。
died死亡;grew生长;aplgized道歉;fught斗争。根据“because they weren’t watered well enugh.”可知,因浇水不够好,所以推测树在种植后不久就死了,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:因此,工人们烧毁了它们,并清理了这个地方,以便今年种植新的树木。
farmers农民;students学生;engineers工程师;wrkers工人。根据上句中“The wrkers”可知,是工人们烧毁了树,故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:因此,工人们烧毁了它们,并清理了这个地方,以便今年种植新的树木。
tall高的;ld老的;new新的;dead死亡的。根据“S the wrkers burned them and cleaned the place t be planted this year.”可知,工人们烧毁了死亡的树,并清理了这个地方,以便种植新的树木。故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:在一棵死树上发现的卡片上。
bat小船;hand手;card卡片;dr门。根据“ a student wrte...”可知,是写在一张卡片上的话,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:我希望这棵树能和我一起长大,成为我们国家的重要组成部分。
student学生;tree树木;leaf树叶;child孩子。根据“fund in ne f the dead trees,”可知,那位学生希望树能和他一起长大,故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:这名工人说,这些树在世界上真的很重要。
really真地;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;firstly首先。根据“ The wrker said the trees in the wrld.”可知,此句缺副词,表示树在世界上真的很重要,故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:北京的一些人现在有了一个新的想法,他们可以捐一些钱,让专业人士种植和照顾这些树。
cut dwn削减;take in收留;give up放弃;lk after照顾,照料。根据“let prfessinals (专业人士) plant trees.”可知,此处表示让专业人士种植和照顾这些树。故选D。
四、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从31~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答卷上将该选项涂黑。
(A)
We knw the msquit (蚊子) very well. Msquites fly everywhere. They can be fund almst all ver the wrld, and there are mre than 2,500 kinds f them.
N ne likes the msquit. But the msquit may decide that she lves yu. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male msquit desn’t bite and nly the female msquit bites because she needs bld t lay eggs. She is always lking fr things r peple she wants t bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she desn’t like yur bld, she will turn t smene else fr mre delicius bld. Next time a msquit bites yu, just remember yu are chsen. Yu’re different frm the thers! If the msquit likes yu, she lands n yur bdy withut letting yu knw. She bites yu s quickly and quietly that yu may nt feel anything different. After she bites, yu will have an itch (发痒) n yur bdy because she puts smething frm her muth tgether with yur bld. By the time the itching begins, she has flwn away.
And then what happens? Well, after her delicius dinner, the msquit feels tired. She just wants t find a place t have a gd rest. There, n a leaf r a wall, she begins t lay eggs, hundreds f eggs.
31. The msquit is always lking fr ________.
A. peple she dislikesB. things r peple she desn’t want t bite
C. things r peple she wants t biteD. animals she desn’t want t bite
32. Which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A. The itch begins befre the msquit bites yu.
B. Female msquites need bld t lay eggs.
C. Yu feel terrible when the msquit bites yu.
D. All the msquites like t bite peple fr bld.
33. What des the writer mainly want t tell us?
A. Msquites are harmful.B. Sme facts abut msquites.
C. The kinds f msquites.D. We shuld stay away frm msquites.
34. Where can we read this passage?
A. In a guide bkB. In a fashin magazine.
C. In a schl newspaper.D. In a science bk.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了和蚊子相关的信息。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She is always lking fr things r peple she wants t bite”可知蚊子总是在寻找她想咬的东西或人。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“nly the female msquit bites because she needs bld t lay eggs”可知雌蚊子需要血液来产卵。故选B。
【33题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了和蚊子相关的信息。故选B。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要介绍了和蚊子相关的信息,故文章可能出现在科学书上。故选D。
(B)
A picture f Zhang Guimei is very ppular all arund China. The 17-year-ld girl wh had black-rimmed glasses and tw shrt braids was smiling brightly int the camera. But she is nw the much respected funder and president f the Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang, Suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince.
Zhang travelled t Yunnan at the age f 17 and hasn’t given up helping girls frm pr areas g n studying fr ver 40 years.
Zhang helped build the cuntry’s first senir high schl t ffer free educatin fr the girls wh cme frm pr families. Since its pening in 2008, mre than 1,800 students have been t study in universities and clleges.
All peple are deeply tuched by the fresh-lking yung face in the picture, which is a far different frm Zhang’s nw aged and lined face that peple are familiar with. As it tells a stry f a wman wh has put her life int educatin and fighting pverty (贫困) in rural areas.
In July, 2020, the All-China Wmen’s Federatin awarded Zhang a tp hnur fr being an utstanding female rle mdel in China. On February 25, 2021, Zhang Guimei received a natinal hnrary title as ne f the rle mdels frm President Xi Jinping.
She wanted nthing but a better educatin fr the children. As she said, “If I am a stream, I will stay in the desert and make a green place fr life.”
35. Which ne is nt true abut the picture f Zhang Guimei?
A. She has tw shrt braids.B. She has an aged and lined face.
C. She has a fresh-lking yung face.D. She wears black-rimmed glasses.
36. What can we learn abut Zhang Guimei frm the passage?
A. She lves educatin very much.
B. She liked travelling t Yunnan.
C. She teaches mre than 1,800 students.
D. She received a natinal hnrary title in 2020.
37. Which ne has the same meaning with the underlined wrd “familiar” in Paragraph 4?
A. knwn wellB. gt n wellC. lked after wellD. dne well
38. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. The stry f a girl schl.B. The stry f fighting pverty.
C. The stry f Zhang Guimei.D. The stry f prmting educatin.
【答案】35. B 36. A 37. A 38. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了张桂梅女士。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The 17-year-ld girl wh had black-rimmed glasses and tw shrt braids was smiling brightly int the camera.”可知,这位17岁的张桂梅戴着黑边眼镜,梳着两条短辫子,对着镜头灿烂地微笑着。选项B“她有一张苍老的皱纹脸”与照片不符,故选B。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据“As it tells a stry f a wman wh has put her life int educatin and fighting pverty (贫困) in rural areas.”可知,张桂梅很热爱教育,故选A。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“All peple are deeply tuched by the fresh-lking yung face in the picture, which is a far different frm Zhang’s nw aged and lined face that peple are familiar with.”可知,这张照片中年轻的脸,与人们熟悉的张那张苍老的皱纹脸,有着天壤之别。familiar意为“熟悉的”,与knwn well同义,故选A。
【38题详解】
最佳标题。通读全文可知,文章介绍了张桂梅女士。选项C“张桂梅的故事”符合题意,故选C。
(C)
As we all knw, there is a Mther’s Day every year and it is time fr peple t d smething fr their mums. D yu knw there is als a Father’s Day? When is it? Hw did it cme? Let’s find ut the answer.
The idea fr Father’s Day began in 1909. A wman named Snra Ddd thught abut starting a Father’s Day hliday while she was listening t a Mther’s Day speech at church. She wanted a special day fr her father, William Smart. Mr. Smart’s wife died while she was giving birth t their last child. He raised the baby and his ther five children n a farm.
When she became an adult, Snra Ddd understd hw kind her father was while he was raising all the children alne. She believed her father had wrked very hard t make sure his children grew up healthily and strngly.
Since 1966, the third Sunday in June has becme a natinal Father’s Day in America. In early times, peple wre red rses t shw respect fr fathers wh were still living but white flwers fr fathers wh had died. Tday, peple celebrate Father’s Day in many different ways. N matter hw the hliday is celebrated, and the idea is fr children t let their father knw that he is lved by them.
39. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Mther’s Day.B. The time.C. Their mums.D. Father’s Day.
40. What was Snra Ddd ding when she thught abut the idea f a Father’s Day hliday?
A. She was starting a hliday.B. She was listening t a speech.
C. She was giving birth t their last child.D. She was raising all the children alne.
41. Hw many children did William Smart have?
A. Fur.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven..
42. What’s the crrect rder abut the passage?
a. Snra Ddd became an adult.
b. William Smart raised all his children
c. Mr. Smart’s wife died while giving birth
d. Father’s Day becmes a natinal Father’s Day
e. Snra Ddd wanted a special day fr her father
A. c-b-a-e-dB. c-b-e-a-dC. b-c-a-e-dD. b-c-e-a-d
【答案】39. D 40. B 41. C 42. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了父亲节的由来。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“D yu knw there is als a Father’s Day? When is it?”可知,此处表达你知道父亲节是什么时候吗,it指父亲节,故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A wman named Snra Ddd thught abut starting a Father’s Day hliday while she was listening t a Mther’s Day speech at church.”可知,索诺拉·多德在教堂听母亲节演讲时,想开始一个父亲节假期。故选B。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He raised the baby and his ther five children n a farm.”可知,William Smart一共有6个孩子,故选C。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Mr. Smart’s wife died while she was giving birth t their last child. He raised the baby and his ther five children n a farm.”可知,斯马特的妻子在生下他们最后一个孩子时去世了。他在农场里抚养孩子和其他五个孩子;“When she became an adult, Snra Ddd understd hw kind her father was while he was raising all the children alne.”可知,当她成年后,索诺拉·多德明白父亲独自抚养所有孩子时是多么善良;“A wman named Snra Ddd thught abut starting a Father’s Day hliday while she was listening t a Mther’s Day speech at church.”可知,索诺拉·多德在教堂听母亲节演讲时,想开始一个父亲节假期;“Since 1966, the third Sunday in June has becme a natinal Father’s Day in America.”可知,自1966年以来,六月的第三个星期日已成为美国全国性的父亲节。所以正确的顺序应该为c-b-a-e-d,故选A。
(D)
Welcme t Guangzhu Z! Yu will see different animals here n the fllwing paper and yu can lck the ne yu want t see the mst befre yu cme t the z. Hpe yu can find the ne yu really want t have a lk at and enjy yur visit t the z.
43. What can’t yu see in Guangzhu Z accrding t the lists?
A. Pandas.B. Tigers.C. Giraffes.D. Elephants.
44. If yu want t buy a ticket, which number shuld yu call?
A. 8266-3969.B. 8275-3969.C. 8275-6868.D. 8266-6868.
45. When yu are in the z, what we must keep in mind except ________.
A. Keep the z clean.B. Fllw the tur guide all the time.
C. D nt feed the animals in the z.D. G near t the animals in the z.
【答案】43. A 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章呼吁大家参观广州动物园。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cme and see big elephants frm Yunnan and tigers frm the nrtheast f China. The African giraffes are waiting fr yu. Clever mnkeys are ging t make yu laugh.”可知,动物园里可以看到大象、老虎、长颈鹿和猴子,没有熊猫。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Telephne number: 8275-6868”可知,有兴趣拨打8275-6868。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D nt feed r g near t the animals.”可知,不能靠近动物。故选D。
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷上将该项涂黑。
Family is ne f the mst imprtant parts f life. ____46____ Here are sme ways t help yu have a better relatinship with them.
Spend mre time tgether. ____47____ Is it enugh? If nt, what can yu d t make things better and find mre time t spend tgether? Yu can think abut sme activities yu can d tgether. ____48____
Imprve yurself. Maybe they always cmplain abut(抱怨)yur grades, yur hmewrk and s n. Dn’t be angry. ____49____ Maybe they’re trying t encurage yu t be the best.
Be helpful. If yur parents cme hme late after wrk, try t make a simple dinner fr them. If yur brther r sister has truble with hmewrk, help him r her with it.
____50____ Fr example, dn’t ask yur father t wake yu up in the mrning, r dn’t expect yur parents t help yu all the time.
A. D things by yurself.
B. What they are saying is gd fr yu.
C. Fr example, yu can g n a picnic at weekends.
D. Think abut hw much time yu spend with yur parents.
E. Smetimes it can be difficult t get alng with yur parents.
【答案】46. E 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是介绍了一些帮助人们和家人建立更好关系的方法。
【46题详解】
根据“Here are sme ways t help yu have a better relatinship with them”可知,有时候和父母相处有困难,所以就此提出一些建议,E选项“有时候和父母相处会很困难”符合,故选E。
【47题详解】
根据“Spend mre time tgether”及“Is it enugh”可知,想想自己和父母相处的时间够不够,D选项“想想你和父母在一起的时间有多少”符合,故选D。
【48题详解】
根据“Yu can think abut sme activities yu can d tgether”可知,此处举例都有哪些活动,C选项“例如,你可以在周末去野餐”符合,故选C。
【49题详解】
根据“Maybe they’re trying t encurage yu t be the best”可知,父母所说的是为了鼓励你做到最好,B选项“他们说的对你有好处”符合,故选B。
【50题详解】
根据“Fr example, dn’t ask yur father t wake yu up in the mrning, r dn’t expect yur parents t help yu all the time”可知,不要总依赖父母,要靠自己,A选项“自己做事情”符合,故选A。
五、写作(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
51. I usually w________ up at 6:30 in the mrning.
【答案】(w)ake
【解析】
【详解】句意:我通常在早上六点半醒过来。根据首字母提示和up可知,此处是固定搭配wake up“醒过来”。故填(w)ake。
52. Her mther wrks in a department s________ near ur schl.
【答案】(s)tre##(s)hp
【解析】
【详解】句意:她的母亲在我们学校附近的一家百货公司工作。department shp/stre“百货公司”,因为句中“a”可知,此空应用名词单数。故填(s)tre/(s)hp。
53. He is a kind teacher but he is very s________ abut ur studies.
【答案】(s)trict
【解析】
【详解】句意:他是一个友好的老师,但是他对于我们的学习很严厉。根据首字母提示和句意可知,此处是固定搭配be strict abut“对于……严格”。故填(s)trict。
54. Our parents dn’t a________ us t swim in the river. It’s very dangerus!
【答案】(a)llw
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的父母不允许我们在河里游泳。这很危险!根据“It’s very dangerus!”以及首字母可知,此空应填allw“允许”,allw sb. t d“允许某人做某事”,故填(a)llw。
55. We can speak English with peple everywhere. Hw h________ English is!
【答案】(h)t
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们可以和世界各地的人说英语。英语多火啊!根据“We can speak English with peple everywhere.”以及首字母可知,此空应填ht“热门的”,形容词作表语。故填(h)t。
第二节 根据所给中文填空(共6小题;每小题0.5分,满分3分,要求写出完整的词汇)
56. Lk at the black clud. It ________ (很可能) rains.
【答案】prbably
【解析】
【详解】句意:看那乌云。可能下雨了。此处修饰动词rains用副词prbably“很可能”。故填prbably。
57. Peple always hpe t ________ (仍然是) friends frever.
【答案】remain
【解析】
【详解】句意:人们总是希望成为永远的朋友。根据汉语提示可知,此空应填动词“remain仍然是”,又因为空前t可知此空应填原形,故填remain。
58. The ________ (问候) f Hell r Gdbye is very cmmn.
【答案】greeting
【解析】
【详解】句意:“你好”或“再见”的问候语很常见。greeting“问候”,为可数名词,根据后文is可知,空处用单数。故填greeting。
59. Our teachers ________ (出现) at 7 ’clck at the schl gate every day.
【答案】appear
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的老师每天7点钟出现在学校门口。appear“出现”,根据every day可知,此句是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,故填appear。
60. We knw the farmers are ________ (工作努力的) fr a living.
【答案】hard-wrking
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们知道农民们为了谋生工作很努力。根据句意和中文提示可知,此处是一个形容词,hard-wrking“工作努力的”符合。故填hard-wrking。
61. Everybdy can reach the tp f the building by ________ (电梯) easily.
【答案】lift
【解析】
【详解】句意:每个人都可以很容易地乘电梯到达大楼的顶部。by lift“乘电梯”。故填lift。
第三节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
62. 去旅游的时候,我们要照顾好自己。
We shuld ________ ________ ________ urselves during the trip.
【答案】 ①. lk ②. after ③. well
【解析】
【详解】结合所给的空格数量可知,用lk after well表示“照顾好”,shuld后接动词原形,故填lk;after;well。
63. 取笑别人是不礼貌。
It is implite t ________ ________ ________ thers.
【答案】 ①. make ②. fun ③. f
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,该句考查短语make fun f sb“取笑某人”,结合句型it is+形容词+t d,此处需填动词原形make。故填make;fun;f。
64. 如果你足够努力的话,你将会取得巨大进步。
________ yu wrk hard enugh, yu ________ ________ great prgress.
【答案】 ①. If ②. will ③. make
【解析】
【详解】根据语境和句意可知,此处为条件状语从句,“如果”应用if,首字母需大写;且此处时态应用主将从现,故第二空应是will;取得进步为固定搭配make prgress。故填If;will;make。
65. 这座古桥是由石头做成的。
This ld bridge ________ ________ ________ stne.
【答案】 ①. is
②. made ③. f
【解析】
【详解】通过中英文对照可知英文句子中缺少“由……制成”的表达,根据句意可知能看出原材料,所以用be made f,主语bridge是单数形式,所以be动词用is,故填is;made;f。
66. 当我醒来时,我找不到我的包了。
When I ________ ________, I culdn’t find my bag.
【答案】 ①. wke ②. up
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语提示可知,该句考查wake up“醒来”,结合“culdn’t”可知,时态为一般过去时,wake的过去式为wke。故填wke;up。
第四节 书面表达(共1题;满分12分)
67. 最近,全国各地的旅游又旺起来。请以“China Is Calling”为题,根据下面的提示,写一篇英文短文,向旅游爱好者介绍一下,内容必须包含以下要点。
注意:1. 参考词汇:烤rast,煎fried,白切steamed;
2. 词数70字左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
China Is Calling
Hell, everyne. Travelling is becming ppular nwadays. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
China Is Calling
Hell, everyne. Travelling is becming ppular nwadays. Let me tell yu smething abut it.
Beijing is in the nrth f China. The weather is ht in summer and cld in winter. Yu can enjy delicius fd such as Beijing rast duck and juicy peach. There are many places f interest such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and s n.
Shanghai is in the east f China. The weather is wet and warm. Yu can enjy fried steamed bread and prridge there. It is famus fr the Bund. Yu can take a walk alng it and enjy the beautiful view.
Guangzhu is in the suth f China. The weather is ht in summer and warm in winter. Yu can enjy steamed chicken and all kinds f sup. One f the mst famus places is the Cantn Twer. Yu can enjy the whle view n the tp f it.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开头已给出,引出本文主题;
第二步,从天气,美食,旅游景点等方面介绍三个城市。
[亮点词汇]
①in the nrth f在……的北部
②such as例如
③place f interest名胜古迹
④be famus fr因……而出名
⑤all kinds f各种各样的
[高分句型]
①Travelling is becming ppular nwadays.(动名词作主语)
②Let me tell yu smething abut it.(祈使句)
Visiting Guangzhu Z
Cme and see big elephants frm Yunnan and tigers frm the nrtheast f China. The African giraffes are waiting fr yu. Clever mnkeys are ging t make yu laugh. A lt f ther animals yu have never seen are waiting t meet yu.
Tickets
Grwn-ups: ¥80
Children: ¥40
Under Six: Free
Telephne number: 8275-6868
Fax number: 8266-3969
E-mail: Guangzhu [email protected]
Opening Hurs
■ Frm Mnday t Friday: 8:30 a. m.-4:30 p.m.
■ Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a. m.-5:30 p.m.
Keep In Mind
◆ Keep the z clean. Dn’t thrw rubbish everywhere.
◆ D nt lse the way. Fllw the tur guide all the time.
◆ D nt feed r g near t the animals. Be careful with all the animals.
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