2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）（湖南通用）含答案解析

这是一份2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）（湖南通用）含答案解析，共20页。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1．Hw much will Mr. Black pay if his three kids take the class?
A．5 yuan.B．10 yuan.C．15 yuan.
2．What d we knw abut Mini First Aid Class?
A．The class is n Saturday evening.
B．One can bk the class by sending an email.
C．Kids can read stries t sft tys in the class.
B
Every week, a grup f students frm Cherry Creek High Schl cme t help ld peple with anything abut technlgy (科技) at an ld peple’s hme.
When the hlidays cme, the grup helps the ld keep cnnected (联系) with lved nes. “A lt f ld peple dn’t live clse t their family, and it’s a really imprtant thing. S being able t set up vide cmmunicatin (视频聊天) and bring peple clser during the hlidays are meaningful,” said Sunker, the leader (领导) f the grup.
The students als give the ld advice n preventing scams (预防诈骗). Peple ften get strange calls and easily put themselves in danger. “Once I gt a call frm my sn. He asked me fr sme mney, abut 2,000 yuan. Then I gave him the mney n my phne withut thinking. A week later my sn called me and I knew the truth. S, the students’ advice is really useful,” Sandy Washingtn said. “And I think a lt f ther ld peple here need it t, yu knw, at ur age.”
Helping ld peple with vide cmmunicatin and teaching them abut new apps (应用程序) n their phnes are really helpful. They can build gd relatins with their family members and help them knw mre abut the wnderful wrld.
3．What d the grup f students vlunteer t help ld peple d?
A．Learn smething abut technlgy.B．Make warm clthes fr them.C．Help them find family members.
4．What des Sunker think f helping the ld set up vide cmmunicatin during the hlidays?
A．It’s relaxing.B．It’s difficult.C．It’s meaningful.
5．Hw des the writer tell abut preventing scams in Paragraph 3?
A．By giving sme numbers.B．By asking a questin.C．By giving an example.
6．What can be the best title (标题) fr the text?
A．Mdern Technlgy.B．A meaningful Vlunteering Activity.C．New Apps n the phnes.
C
A muse saw a basket full f crn. He wanted t eat it. S he made a small hle in the basket. He squeezed int it thrugh the hle. He ate a lt f crn. He felt full and was very happy.
Then, he wanted t g ut thrugh the small hle. But he culdn’t fit thrugh the hle because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was n use.
The muse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the muse’s cry and asked, “Why are yu crying, my friend?”
The rabbit said, “It is because yu ate t much. Wait until yur belly becmes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left.
The muse fell asleep in the basket. The next mrning, his belly was small again. But he wanted t eat sme mre crn. He frgt all abut getting ut f the basket. S he ate mre crn and his belly became big again.
After eating, the muse remembered that he had t run away. But nw, he culd nt. S he thught, “I will just have t wait until tmrrw.”
A cat passed by. He smelled the muse in the basket. He pened the basket and ate the muse.
7．Why did The muse cry?
A．Because he wanted t eat sme crn.
B．Because he met a cat in the basket.
C．Because he culdn’t g ut f the basket.
8．What des the underlined wrd “belly” here mean?
A．肚子B．爪子C．尾巴
9．Hw many animals are mentined in the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
10．What d yu think f the muse?
A．Clever.B．Active.C．Greedy.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Jcelyn didn’t have many friends, but she had lts f bks. She thught bks were better than friends smetimes. 11 . And bks didn’t feel sad when yu didn’t cme t see them fr a while.
Jcelyn liked detective (侦探) stries. When she read a detective stry, she felt like she was a part f it s she culd experience all the adventures in that way. 12 . Smetimes she liked histry bks, t. It was interesting fr her t see hw peple lived their lives in the past. 13 . She liked bks abut animals and far-away places especially. It made her want t travel arund and see new animals living in the strange places. 14 . She didn’t care abut hw peple fall in lve with each ther. She was just int the serius stries.
Jcelyn didn’t have many friends, but the friends she had als liked bks. 15 . Bks were great, but they were better with friends t talk t abut them!
A．It was a great feeling t read abut detective stries
B．Hwever, she didn’t like reading lve stries
C．They ften talked abut bks tgether
D．Jcelyn als Iiked science bks
E．Bks didn’t get angry at yu
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Gu Qing, a 17-year-ld student frm Yinchuan Middle Schl, became a her after saving his classmate Li Ha during an earthquake (地震). His stry 16 the hearts f many peple.
At 4:43 p. m. n January 2, 2025, the strng earthquake hit Yinchuan and 17 the students the shaking feeling. While almst all f students in Gu’s class were quickly running ut f the classrm, Gu Qing’s classmate Li Ha was trying t stand up. Gu Qing realized that it’s difficult fr Li Ha t mve r walk easily 18 Li Ha hurt his leg badly last week. Withut thinking twice, Gu Qing came t Li Ha and 19 carried him ut f the classrm. He put Li Ha n his 20 and made sure he reached a safe place alng with the ther classmates. The security cameras (摄像头) arund the schl recrded (记录) Gu Qing’s great 21 .
Later, Li Ha described his 22 . He said, “I was 23 when the earthquake started. But when Gu Qing went t help me withut thinking twice, I felt 24 in my heart. I will remember this frever.” Teachers in the schl said that Gu made quick and gd decisins under such stress.
The schl gave Gu a special prize fr his kindness. They als ffered him a free trip t study in Germany. When the reprter interviewed Gu Qing, he replied, “I just did what anyne shuld d. We are like family here. And we shuld always 25 thers in need.”
16．A．tuchedB．brkeC．filled
17．A．guidedB．causedC．turned
18．A．becauseB．sC．but
19．A．quietlyB．quicklyC．suddenly
20．A．neckB．backC．ft
21．A．lifeB．fightC．act
22．A．reprtB．truthC．experience
23．A．scaredB．bredC．angry
24．A．fairB．warmC．prud
25．A．carryB．helpC．recrd
第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Simn is a middle schl student frm Green Schl. He has a lvely dg. But schl life can be a little tiring.
Last Friday, when Simn came hme frm schl, his dg welcmed him, wanting a walk. But Simn was t 26 (tire). He threw the bag dwn 27 went t the living rm. The minute he 28 (sit) dwn in frnt f the TV, Simn’s mm came ver. “Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk?” she asked. “Culd I watch ne shw first?” Simn asked. “N!” she replied 29 (angry). “Yu watch TV all the time. Yu never help ut arund the huse! I can’t wrk all day...” “Well, I wrk all day at schl t! I’m just like yu, Mm!” Simn shuted back at nce. 30 (he) mm walked away and didn’t say anything any mre. On weekend, she didn’t d any husewrk, and neither did Simn. Finally, Simn culd nt find a clean dish r 31 clean shirt.
On Mnday, Simn’s mm came hme frm wrk t find the huse clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked 32 surprise. “I’m s srry, Mm. I finally knw that we need t share the husewrk 33 (have) a clean and cmfrtable hme,” Simn said. Simn’s mther smiled warmly, “Thank yu, Simn. I’m glad yu see. A happy hme needs 34 (everyne) wrk!” Frm then n, Simn began t d husewrk actively. Their hme became mre harmnius (和谐的), filled with laughter and 35 (kind).
Thrugh this experience, Simn learned the imprtance f teamwrk and respnsibility in a family.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Ben Cheng was a 63-year-ld teacher frm Changchun, Jilin. She has cycled ver 100,000 kilmeters ver the last eight years.
“I’ve kept up all kinds f sprts like swimming and muntain climbing fr many years,” she said. “After retirement (退休), I had mre time fr my hbbies. I fund cycling t be a gd chice, because it was mre friendly t the envirnment.”
She started cycling in 2017. In May 2019, she began her first lng jurney—a ride arund Bhai Bay. It tk her 24 days t finish the trip. This success encuraged her t d mre.
Tgether with ther cycling lvers, Ben started the ancient Silk Rad jurney frm Xi’an n May 21, 2024. She crssed cities like Lanzhu, Dunhuang and Jiayuguan, and finally arrived in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) n June 18.” Thugh I faced difficulties like strms and terrible rad cnditins, the views were enjyable.” she said.
Guess what? After finishing the Silk Rad jurney, she immediately began planning her next trip. She said she hped mre peple wuld try cycling.
36．Hw many kilmeters has she cycled ver the last eight years?

37．Why did she find cycling t be a gd chice?

38．Hw lng did it take her t finish the ride arund Bhai Bay?

39．What did she think f the views during the Silk Rad jurney?

40．What did she d after finishing the Silk Rad jurney?

第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。（共1 题，满分15分）
41．假设你是李华，校刊英语专栏现向同学们发起征文活动，题目是Wnderful hbby, clurful life。请根据下方思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇有关自己兴趣爱好的短文。词数80左右。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，逻辑清晰。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Wnderful hbby, clurful life
I have a wnderful hbby. It makes my life clurful.
答案解析
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷（三）
（人教版，湖南通用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1．Hw much will Mr. Black pay if his three kids take the class?
A．5 yuan.B．10 yuan.C．15 yuan.
2．What d we knw abut Mini First Aid Class?
A．The class is n Saturday evening.
B．One can bk the class by sending an email.
C．Kids can read stries t sft tys in the class.
【答案】1．C 2．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了迷你急救课的课程信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Price: 5 yuan/child”可知，每个孩子参加课程的费用是5元，布莱克先生有三个孩子，那么他需要支付的费用是5×3 = 15（元）。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Bking (预约) Phne number: 0731-84871286 Email address: Jane@minifirstaid.cm”可知，人们可以通过拨打0731-84871286这个电话号码或者发送邮件到Jane@minifirstaid.cm来预约课程。故选B。
B
Every week, a grup f students frm Cherry Creek High Schl cme t help ld peple with anything abut technlgy (科技) at an ld peple’s hme.
When the hlidays cme, the grup helps the ld keep cnnected (联系) with lved nes. “A lt f ld peple dn’t live clse t their family, and it’s a really imprtant thing. S being able t set up vide cmmunicatin (视频聊天) and bring peple clser during the hlidays are meaningful,” said Sunker, the leader (领导) f the grup.
The students als give the ld advice n preventing scams (预防诈骗). Peple ften get strange calls and easily put themselves in danger. “Once I gt a call frm my sn. He asked me fr sme mney, abut 2,000 yuan. Then I gave him the mney n my phne withut thinking. A week later my sn called me and I knew the truth. S, the students’ advice is really useful,” Sandy Washingtn said. “And I think a lt f ther ld peple here need it t, yu knw, at ur age.”
Helping ld peple with vide cmmunicatin and teaching them abut new apps (应用程序) n their phnes are really helpful. They can build gd relatins with their family members and help them knw mre abut the wnderful wrld.
3．What d the grup f students vlunteer t help ld peple d?
A．Learn smething abut technlgy.B．Make warm clthes fr them.C．Help them find family members.
4．What des Sunker think f helping the ld set up vide cmmunicatin during the hlidays?
A．It’s relaxing.B．It’s difficult.C．It’s meaningful.
5．Hw des the writer tell abut preventing scams in Paragraph 3?
A．By giving sme numbers.B．By asking a questin.C．By giving an example.
6．What can be the best title (标题) fr the text?
A．Mdern Technlgy.B．A meaningful Vlunteering Activity.C．New Apps n the phnes.
【答案】3．A 4．C 5．C 6．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了一群学生定期在养老院帮助老人解决科技问题，包括假期视频联系家人、预防诈骗等，展现了志愿活动的意义。
3．细节理解题。根据“Every week, a grup f students frm Cherry Creek High Schl cme t help ld peple with anything abut technlgy (科技) at an ld peple’s hme.”可知，学生帮助老人学习科技相关的知识。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“‘A lt f ld peple dn’t live clse t their family, and it’s a really imprtant thing. S being able t set up vide cmmunicatin (视频聊天) and bring peple clser during the hlidays are meaningful,’ said Sunker, the leader (领导) f the grup.”可知，Sunker认为帮助老人视频联系家人是一件很有意义的事情。故选C。
5．细节理解题。根据“‘Once I gt a call frm my sn. He asked me fr sme mney, abut 2,000 yuan. Then I gave him the mney n my phne withut thinking. A week later my sn called me and I knew the truth. S, the students’ advice is really useful,’ Sandy Washingtn said.”可知，第三段通过Sandy Washingtn的具体案例说明诈骗问题，属于举例论证。故选C。
6．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕学生志愿活动展开，因此选项B“一次有意义的志愿活动”符合文章主旨。故选B。
C
A muse saw a basket full f crn. He wanted t eat it. S he made a small hle in the basket. He squeezed int it thrugh the hle. He ate a lt f crn. He felt full and was very happy.
Then, he wanted t g ut thrugh the small hle. But he culdn’t fit thrugh the hle because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was n use.
The muse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the muse’s cry and asked, “Why are yu crying, my friend?”
The rabbit said, “It is because yu ate t much. Wait until yur belly becmes smaller.” Then, the rabbit left.
The muse fell asleep in the basket. The next mrning, his belly was small again. But he wanted t eat sme mre crn. He frgt all abut getting ut f the basket. S he ate mre crn and his belly became big again.
After eating, the muse remembered that he had t run away. But nw, he culd nt. S he thught, “I will just have t wait until tmrrw.”
A cat passed by. He smelled the muse in the basket. He pened the basket and ate the muse.
7．Why did The muse cry?
A．Because he wanted t eat sme crn.
B．Because he met a cat in the basket.
C．Because he culdn’t g ut f the basket.
8．What des the underlined wrd “belly” here mean?
A．肚子B．爪子C．尾巴
9．Hw many animals are mentined in the passage?
A．Tw.B．Three.C．Fur.
10．What d yu think f the muse?
A．Clever.B．Active.C．Greedy.
【答案】7．C 8．A 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一只老鼠因为贪吃被猫吃掉的故事。
7． 细节理解题。根据“But he culdn’t fit thrugh the hle because his belly was full. He tried again, but it was n use. The muse started crying.”可知，老鼠哭是因为吃饱后肚子太大，无法从篮子的小孔出去。故选C。
8． 词义猜测题。根据“He ate a lt f crn. He felt full”及“his belly was full”可知，老鼠吃了很多玉米后“肚子”变饱，无法钻出洞口，故“belly”意为“肚子”。故选A。
9．细节理解题。文中提到的动物有：muse、rabbit、cat，共三种。 故选B。
10．推理判断题。老鼠因贪吃钻进篮子吃玉米，吃饱后被困；第二天肚子变小本可逃脱，却再次贪吃导致被猫吃掉，体现其“贪婪”的特点。 故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Jcelyn didn’t have many friends, but she had lts f bks. She thught bks were better than friends smetimes. 11 . And bks didn’t feel sad when yu didn’t cme t see them fr a while.
Jcelyn liked detective (侦探) stries. When she read a detective stry, she felt like she was a part f it s she culd experience all the adventures in that way. 12 . Smetimes she liked histry bks, t. It was interesting fr her t see hw peple lived their lives in the past. 13 . She liked bks abut animals and far-away places especially. It made her want t travel arund and see new animals living in the strange places. 14 . She didn’t care abut hw peple fall in lve with each ther. She was just int the serius stries.
Jcelyn didn’t have many friends, but the friends she had als liked bks. 15 . Bks were great, but they were better with friends t talk t abut them!
A．It was a great feeling t read abut detective stries
B．Hwever, she didn’t like reading lve stries
C．They ften talked abut bks tgether
D．Jcelyn als Iiked science bks
E．Bks didn’t get angry at yu
【答案】11．E 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了乔斯林的阅读爱好。
11．根据上下文“She thught bks were better than friends didn’t feel sad...”可知说的是书，应是说书不会对你生气。选项E“书本不会对你生气”符合语境。故选E。
12．根据上文“When she read a detective stry, she felt like she was a part f it s she culd experience all the adventures in that way.”可知说的是阅读侦探小说时的感受，选项A“阅读侦探小说是一种很棒的感觉”符合语境。故选A。
13．根据下文“She liked bks abut animals and far-away places especially.“可知，她特别喜欢关于动物和遥远的地方的书。此处应是介绍她喜欢的书的类别。选项D“乔斯林也喜欢科学书”符合语境。故选D。
14．根据下文“She didn’t care abut hw peple fall in lve with each ther.”可知，她不在乎人们如何相爱。说明此处谈到关于爱情的书。选项B“但是，她不喜欢阅读爱情故事。”符合语境。故选B。
15．根据上文“Jcelyn didn’t have many friends, but the friends she had als liked bks.”可知，没有许多朋友，但是她也有喜欢书的朋友。此处应是说明他们一起看书。选项C“他们经常在一起谈论书籍。”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Gu Qing, a 17-year-ld student frm Yinchuan Middle Schl, became a her after saving his classmate Li Ha during an earthquake (地震). His stry 16 the hearts f many peple.
At 4:43 p. m. n January 2, 2025, the strng earthquake hit Yinchuan and 17 the students the shaking feeling. While almst all f students in Gu’s class were quickly running ut f the classrm, Gu Qing’s classmate Li Ha was trying t stand up. Gu Qing realized that it’s difficult fr Li Ha t mve r walk easily 18 Li Ha hurt his leg badly last week. Withut thinking twice, Gu Qing came t Li Ha and 19 carried him ut f the classrm. He put Li Ha n his 20 and made sure he reached a safe place alng with the ther classmates. The security cameras (摄像头) arund the schl recrded (记录) Gu Qing’s great 21 .
Later, Li Ha described his 22 . He said, “I was 23 when the earthquake started. But when Gu Qing went t help me withut thinking twice, I felt 24 in my heart. I will remember this frever.” Teachers in the schl said that Gu made quick and gd decisins under such stress.
The schl gave Gu a special prize fr his kindness. They als ffered him a free trip t study in Germany. When the reprter interviewed Gu Qing, he replied, “I just did what anyne shuld d. We are like family here. And we shuld always 25 thers in need.”
16．A．tuchedB．brkeC．filled
17．A．guidedB．causedC．turned
18．A．becauseB．sC．but
19．A．quietlyB．quicklyC．suddenly
20．A．neckB．backC．ft
21．A．lifeB．fightC．act
22．A．reprtB．truthC．experience
23．A．scaredB．bredC．angry
24．A．fairB．warmC．prud
25．A．carryB．helpC．recrd
【答案】
16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文讲述银川中学生郭庆在地震中英勇救助受伤同学李浩的故事，体现了无私精神与同学情谊。
16．句意：他的故事触动了很多人的心。
tuched触动；brke打破；filled充满。根据“His stry ... the hearts f many peple.”可知，他的故事应该是触动了很多人的心。故选A。
17．句意：在2025年1月2日下午4点43分，强烈的地震袭击了银川，使学生们产生了摇晃的感觉。
guided引导；caused引起；turned变得。根据“At 4:43 p. m. n January 2, 2025, the strng earthquake hit Yinchuan and ... the students the shaking feeling.”可知，地震应该是使学生们有了摇晃的感觉。故选B。
18．句意：郭庆意识到李浩很难轻松移动或行走，因为李浩上周腿受了重伤。
because因为；s所以；but但是。根据“Gu Qing realized that it’s difficult fr Li Ha t mve r walk easily ... Li Ha hurt his leg badly last week.”可知，前面说郭庆意识到李浩难以移动或行走，后面说李浩上周腿伤得很严重，这是因果关系，前果后因。故选A。
19．句意：郭庆毫不犹豫地走到李浩身边，迅速把他带出了教室。
quietly安静地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据“Withut thinking twice, Gu Qing came t Li Ha and ... carried him ut f the classrm.”可知，在地震这种紧急情况下，应该是快速地把对方带出教室。故选B。
20．句意：他把李浩背在背上，确保他和其他同学一起到达了安全的地方。
neck脖子；back背；ft脚。根据常识，应该是把人背在背上。故选B。
21．句意：学校周围的摄像头记录下了郭庆的英勇行为。
life生命；fight战斗；act行为。根据“The security cameras (摄像头) arund the schl recrded (记录) Gu Qing’s great ...”可知，这里表示学校的摄像头记录了郭庆的伟大行为。故选C。
22．句意：后来，李浩描述了他的经历。
reprt报告；truth真相；experience经历。根据“Later, Li Ha described his ...”可知，李浩描述的应该是他在地震中的经历。故选C。
23．句意：地震开始时我很害怕。
scared害怕的；bred无聊的；angry生气的。根据“I was ... when the earthquake started.”可知，地震开始时，人应该是害怕的。故选A。
24．句意：但当郭庆毫不犹豫地来帮助我时，我心里感到很温暖。
fair公平的；warm温暖的；prud骄傲的。根据“But when Gu Qing went t help me withut thinking twice, I felt ... in my heart.”可知，郭庆毫不犹豫地来帮助他，李浩心里应该是感到温暖。故选B。
25．句意：而且我们应该总是帮助有需要的人。
carry搬运；help帮助；recrd记录。根据“And we shuld always ... thers in need.”可知，这里表示我们应该总是帮助有需要的人。故选B。
第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Simn is a middle schl student frm Green Schl. He has a lvely dg. But schl life can be a little tiring.
Last Friday, when Simn came hme frm schl, his dg welcmed him, wanting a walk. But Simn was t 26 (tire). He threw the bag dwn 27 went t the living rm. The minute he 28 (sit) dwn in frnt f the TV, Simn’s mm came ver. “Culd yu please take the dg fr a walk?” she asked. “Culd I watch ne shw first?” Simn asked. “N!” she replied 29 (angry). “Yu watch TV all the time. Yu never help ut arund the huse! I can’t wrk all day...” “Well, I wrk all day at schl t! I’m just like yu, Mm!” Simn shuted back at nce. 30 (he) mm walked away and didn’t say anything any mre. On weekend, she didn’t d any husewrk, and neither did Simn. Finally, Simn culd nt find a clean dish r 31 clean shirt.
On Mnday, Simn’s mm came hme frm wrk t find the huse clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked 32 surprise. “I’m s srry, Mm. I finally knw that we need t share the husewrk 33 (have) a clean and cmfrtable hme,” Simn said. Simn’s mther smiled warmly, “Thank yu, Simn. I’m glad yu see. A happy hme needs 34 (everyne) wrk!” Frm then n, Simn began t d husewrk actively. Their hme became mre harmnius (和谐的), filled with laughter and 35 (kind).
Thrugh this experience, Simn learned the imprtance f teamwrk and respnsibility in a family.
【答案】
26．tired 27．and 28．sat 29．angrily 30．His 31．a 32．in 33．t have 34．everyne’s 35．kindness
【导语】本文讲述了Simn因疲惫拒绝遛狗，与母亲发生争执后，通过周末家务罢工的经历，最终认识到分担家务的重要性，家庭关系变得更加和谐的故事。
26．句意：但Simn太累了。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，主语为“Simn”，应填tired。故填tired。
27．句意：他把包扔下，去了客厅。根据“He threw the bag dwn… went t the living rm.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。
28．句意：他一坐在电视机前，Simn的妈妈就过来了。此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，应填sat。故填sat。
29．句意：“不行！”她生气地回答道。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词angrily“生气地”，修饰动词“replied”。故填angrily。
30．句意：他的妈妈走开了，没再说话。根据空后的名词“mm”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his，对其进行修饰，句首首字母大写。故填His。
31．句意：最后，Simn找不到干净的盘子或一件干净的衬衫。根据“Finally, Simn culd nt find a clean dish r… clean shirt.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，clean是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。
32．句意：“发生了什么？”她惊讶地问道。in surprise“惊讶地”，是固定搭配。故填in 。
33．句意：我终于知道，我们需要分担家务，才能有一个干净舒适的家。根据“I finally knw that we need t share the husewrk…a clean and cmfrtable hme”的语境可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构，应填t have。故填t have。
34．句意：一个快乐的家需要每个人的努力！根据“A happy hme needs…wrk!”的语境可知，此处表示所属关系，用’s所有格形式。故填everyne’s。
35．句意：他们的家变得更加和谐，充满了笑声和善意。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，kindness“善意”符合。故填kindness。
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Ben Cheng was a 63-year-ld teacher frm Changchun, Jilin. She has cycled ver 100,000 kilmeters ver the last eight years.
“I’ve kept up all kinds f sprts like swimming and muntain climbing fr many years,” she said. “After retirement (退休), I had mre time fr my hbbies. I fund cycling t be a gd chice, because it was mre friendly t the envirnment.”
She started cycling in 2017. In May 2019, she began her first lng jurney—a ride arund Bhai Bay. It tk her 24 days t finish the trip. This success encuraged her t d mre.
Tgether with ther cycling lvers, Ben started the ancient Silk Rad jurney frm Xi’an n May 21, 2024. She crssed cities like Lanzhu, Dunhuang and Jiayuguan, and finally arrived in Urumqi (乌鲁木齐) n June 18.” Thugh I faced difficulties like strms and terrible rad cnditins, the views were enjyable.” she said.
Guess what? After finishing the Silk Rad jurney, she immediately began planning her next trip. She said she hped mre peple wuld try cycling.
36．Hw many kilmeters has she cycled ver the last eight years?

37．Why did she find cycling t be a gd chice?

38．Hw lng did it take her t finish the ride arund Bhai Bay?

39．What did she think f the views during the Silk Rad jurney?

40．What did she d after finishing the Silk Rad jurney?

第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。（共1 题，满分15分）
41．假设你是李华，校刊英语专栏现向同学们发起征文活动，题目是Wnderful hbby, clurful life。请根据下方思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇有关自己兴趣爱好的短文。词数80左右。
注意：
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，逻辑清晰。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Wnderful hbby, clurful life
I have a wnderful hbby. It makes my life clurful.
【答案】36．She has cycled ver 100,000 kilmeters ver the last eight years. 37．Because it was mre friendly t the envirnment. 38．It tk her 24 days t finish the trip. 39．The views were enjyable. 40．After finishing the Silk Rad jurney, she immediately began planning her next trip. 41．例文
Wnderful hbby, clurful life
I have a wnderful hbby. It makes my life clurful. My wnderful hbby is reading. I read stry bks, magazines, newspapers and anything I find interesting.
I have read fr mre than 10 years. When I was in Grade 1, I didn’t like reading. At that time, I didn’t have the pressure f learning. And my life was bring because f few hbbies. S my mther always bught me bks. Gradually, I fell in lve with reading. While reading, I feel like talking with a wise man.
Reading keeps my mind active. The mre bks I read, the wiser I becme. Besides, reading makes my life clurful and brings me a lt f fun. S I lve reading. Reading is wnderful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位退休老师开始骑行车旅行的故事。
36．根据“She has cycled ver 100,000 kilmeters ver the last eight years.”可知，在过去的八年里，她骑行了超过100,000公里。故填She has cycled ver 100,000 kilmeters ver the last eight years.
37．根据“I fund cycling t be a gd chice, because it was mre friendly t the envirnment.”可知，是因为它对环境更友好。故填Because it was mre friendly t the envirnment.
38．根据“It tk her 24 days t finish the trip.”可知，她花了24天完成这次旅行。故填It tk her 24 days t finish the trip.
39．根据“Thugh I faced difficulties like strms and terrible rad cnditins, the views were enjyable.”可知，她认为风景令人愉快。故填The views were enjyable.
40．根据“After finishing the Silk Rad jurney, she immediately began planning her next trip.”可知，在完成丝绸之路之旅后，她立即开始计划下一次旅行。故填After finishing the Silk Rad jurney, she immediately began planning her next trip.
41．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时和一般过去时”为主；
③提示：根据思维导图介绍自己的兴趣爱好，可适当拓展，注意行文连贯，表述清晰完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的兴趣爱好；
第二步，介绍这个爱好的相关经历；
第三步，介绍这个爱好带来的好处。
[亮点词汇]
①at that time在那时
②because f因为
③fall in lve with爱上
④feel like感觉像
[高分句型]
①I read stry bks, magazines, newspapers and anything I find interesting. (定语从句)
②When I was in Grade 1, I didn’t like reading. (when引导时间状语从句)
Mini First Aid (急救) Class
Saturday, April 1910:00 a.m.—10:40 a.m.
At the Children’s Activity Centre
·Price: 5 yuan/child After class, each child will get a Mini First Aid Certificate (证书).
·Bking (预约)
Phne number: 0731-84871286
Email address: Jane@minifirstaid.cm
◆The class is fr children aged 3—6 years ld.
◆We use a strybk t help children better understand first aid.
◆Children can bring their favrite sft ty. They will learn hw t lk after it during the class.
Mini First Aid (急救) Class
Saturday, April 1910:00 a.m.—10:40 a.m.
At the Children’s Activity Centre
·Price: 5 yuan/child After class, each child will get a Mini First Aid Certificate (证书).
·Bking (预约)
Phne number: 0731-84871286
Email address: Jane@minifirstaid.cm
◆The class is fr children aged 3—6 years ld.
◆We use a strybk t help children better understand first aid.
◆Children can bring their favrite sft ty. They will learn hw t lk after it during the class.