湖南长沙2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷含答案解析

这是一份湖南长沙2025年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷含答案解析，共19页。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D teenagers in small villages d chres at hme? Hw abut the teenagers in big cities? We made a survey last mnth. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China. Half f them cme frm big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu. The thers are frm small villages. We made a diagram (图表) accrding t ur survey. Let’s have a lk at it.
1．They asked ________ teenagers frm small villages.
A．1,000B．2,000C．4,000
2．What can we can learn frm the diagram?
A．Teenagers in big cities d mre chres than thse in small villages.
B．Teenagers in small villages are smarter than thse in big cities.
C．Teenagers in small villages d mre chres than thse in big cities.
B
It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill twards the statin at six ’clck n Saturday mrning. In this early mrning, there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many peple. Just as I was crssing the rad near the tp f the hill, a car came arund the crner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly, it hit a lamp pst (路灯柱) and turned ver.
I ran t the car t help the driver at nce. He was badly hurt and there was a lt f bld n his face. A yung wman hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance (救护车) while I was taking care f the driver. A pliceman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lt f questins abut the accident. After a while, the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent t the hspital.
On Mnday mrning, I went t the hspital t see the man. The dctr tld me that he was much better and that he wuld leave the hspital after a few days’ rest.
3．Where did the accident happen?
A．Near the schl.
B．Near the tp f the hill.
C．In the schl.
D．Near the hspital.
4．What happened t the driver?
A．He drve the car very well.
B．His car hit a lamp pst and turned ver.
C．A truck hit his car.
D．He was hit seriusly and died.
5．Wh hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance?
A．The writer.B．A pliceman.
C．A dctr.D．A yung wman.
6．What did the pliceman d?
A．He tk the driver away.
B．He sent the driver t the hspital.
C．He asked the writer a lt f questins.
D．He phned fr an ambulance.
C
Once upn a time, there was a king wh culd nt sleep fr all his wrries abut what tmrrw might bring.
One day the king fund a cbbler in the market, wh wre ragged clthes and lked very thin, but his smile was bright as the mn.
“Surely yu must wrry, hw culd yu smile s brightly?” the king walked clse and asked.
“Tday I earned enugh mney fixing shes t buy a laf f bread!”
“But what if nt tmrrw?”
“I have faith,” the cbbler answered. “All will be well. ”
This impressed the king, and when he left, he wndered what wuld happen if the cbbler culd nt earn his bread.
The next mrning in the market, the king decreed: n ne was allwed t repair shes. Whenever smene’s shes wre ut, that persn must buy a new pair.
That evening the king dressed in rags and secretly fllwed t the cbbler’s huse t see if he was crying, but thrugh the windw, he saw the cbbler drinking sup and smiling.
The king kncked. “I came t see if yu were all right,” he said.
“Yu saw the new decree? Hw did yu pay fr this sup?” the king brke in.
“I carried water fr an ld wman, and she rewarded me with a cin.” the man said. “Please cme and share my sup. Yu lk hungry. ”
“But what will yu d tmrrw?” the king asked.
“I have faith,” the man said. “All will be well.”
The king went up and asked, “D yu knw wh I am?”
“Of curse,” the man said, “yu are the king.”
The king shk his head and said, “I am the beggar （乞丐）wh came t yur dr. ”
7．What des a cbbler d?
A．Repair shes.B．Sell bread.C．Carry water.D．Beg fr fd.
8．The underlined wrd “decreed” means here.
A．申请B．颁布C．投诉D．赞同
9．Why des the king say, “I am the beggar wh came t yur dr.”?
A．T learn hw t fix shes.B．T ask the cbbler fr sme sup.
C．T make friends with the cbbler.D．T find ut hw t drive away his wrries.
10．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．The King’s Wrries.B．The Cbbler’s Faith.
C．The King’s Decree.D．The Beggar’s sup.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。In Australia there is a famus island called Fraser Island. A great many visitrs cme here fr hlidays every year. Why? The reasn is that it is special. 11 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the wrld. It cvers an area f abut 163,000 hectares (公顷).
Thugh the island is a ppular place f interest, there is n airprt n the island. The lng beach alng the east cast wrks as the airprt. 12
On the island there are sand hills withut any plants, but there are frests with ld trees, beautiful flwers and ver a hundred lakes, t. 13
Every year, visitrs cme t enjy the island’s natural beauty. Peple like camping and hiking there. 14 They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriusly plluted.
15 Rules have been set up. Fr example, visitrs are nt allwed t use mtrbats (摩托艇) r g fishing in the lakes, and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.
A．Planes arrive and leave frm here.
B．The island is cmpletely made f sand.
C．Unluckily, visitrs have caused many prblems.
D．Many kinds f birds and animals live in the frests.
E．S it is time t prtect the envirnment f the island.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If yu lve reading bks, yu must knw abut the bk The Adventures f Tm Sawyer by Mark Twain. The bk is quite interesting and ppular amng kids. Even if I am an adult nw, the bk is 16 ne f my favrites. After re-reading the bk recently, I have 17 an imprtant lessn frm Tm Sawyer.
In ur daily lives, we are ften given sme bring and tiring 18 . What’s in yur mind when yur mther 19 yu t d sme chres? Have yu ever wanted t cmplain (抱怨)? I think mst peple have.
Tm Sawyer, hwever, had a different thught when he was given a bring task. One day, Aunt Plly tld Tm t 20 the fence (篱笆). Tm was ding his jb, when his friend Ben Rgers happened t pass by. Instead f cmplaining, Tm tld Ben that he felt “ 21 ” abut the task.
“Only ne in a a thusand—maybe even tw thusand—bys can d this! ” Tm said. Tm’s wrds made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tm his apple s that he culd have a 22 t paint the fence. If Tm had thught abut 23 but cmplaining, he wuld have had a bad day painting the fence.
This stry teaches me a valuable lessn: Cmplaining is 24 . The next time 25 yu are given a bring and tiring task, dn’t cmplain.
16．A．justB．stillC．even
17．A．learnedB．taughtC．given
18．A．striesB．wrdsC．tasks
19．A．trustsB．allwsC．asks
20．A．paintB．repairC．acrss
21．A．bredB．excitedC．unexpected
22．A．hbbyB．dreamC．chance
23．A．everythingB．smethingC．nthing
24．A．uselessB．endlessC．wnderful
25．A．ifB．butC．and
第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Of all jbs mst liked by thers in the wrld, panda keepers may be near the tp f all. It’s necessary fr three prfessinals (专业人员) 26 (take) care f the tw pandas day in and day ut. 27 (they) names are Zhenda and Shuang’er. They are at a z in Dngguan, Guangdng Prvince.
Shi Hanrng 28 (arrive) at the panda huse at 7:00 a.m. every day. He cleans the drs f all rms and 29 (prepare) fd fr the pair. Liu Qia and Zhu Mingsheng are the ther tw 30 (keep). They usually spend sme time 31 (wash) fur baskets f bamb shts. They 32 (weight) abut 100 kilgrams and serve as the tw pandas’ main fd fr the day. Fresh bamb shts are taken by plane every tw days t the z frm Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding. It’s t keep the bamb shts 33 (fresh) than thers.
“It’s nt an easy jb t take care f pandas 34 (gd),” Liu said. Panda keepers shuld be respnsible (有责任心的) and kind. And they shuld have experience f 35 (raise) animals.
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
On the evening f April 15, 2020, Wang Xiukun, a graduate student(研究生)frm Wuhan University f central China’s Hubei Prvince, intrduced China’s anti-epidemic(抗疫)experience t yung peple frm all ver the wrld and shared her wn stries f being a vlunteer at an nline meeting.
During the epidemic, Wang, tgether with ther students frm Wuhan University, tried their best t help sme yung children by ffering nline lessns t them. These yung children were all frm the families f mre than 600 dctrs and nurses in Wuhan.
Wang’s life was full and happy after she began t vlunteer. “I was t busy t feel anxius. Vlunteering brings me friendship and it als teaches me the meaning and value f being a vlunteer. I will make vlunteering a lifelng career and I’m waiting fr the next chance! As we all knw, Internatinal Vlunteer Day, December 5th, is an pprtunity fr vlunteers and their rganizatins t call n mre peple t becme vlunteers. I hpe mre yung peple can jin us t make ur wrld a better place t live in.”
36．Where des Wang Xiukun study?

37．When did she share her wn stries f being a vlunteer?

38．Hw did Wang help sme yung children in Wuhan during the epidemic?

39．Did she feel anxius after she began t vlunteer?

40．What day is December 5th?

根据要求完成短文写作。（共1 题，满分15分）
41．现在越来越多的人加入志愿者的队伍，假设你是志愿者Peter，请结合自身经历，面向全校学生写一篇演讲稿，倡议大家积极参与志愿活动，为社会的进步贡献自己的力量。
内容包括：1. 中学生参与志愿活动的意义。
2. 列举至少两项适合中学生的志愿工作。
3. 分享一次参与志愿活动的经历（时间、事件、感受）。
4. 号召同学们积极参与志愿活动。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Being a Vlunteer is Great!
In recent years, it’s becming mre and mre ppular that yung peple vlunteer t help peple in need in their spare time.




答案解析
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷
（人教版，湖南长沙专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
（略）
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
D teenagers in small villages d chres at hme? Hw abut the teenagers in big cities? We made a survey last mnth. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China. Half f them cme frm big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu. The thers are frm small villages. We made a diagram (图表) accrding t ur survey. Let’s have a lk at it.
1．They asked ________ teenagers frm small villages.
A．1,000B．2,000C．4,000
2．What can we can learn frm the diagram?
A．Teenagers in big cities d mre chres than thse in small villages.
B．Teenagers in small villages are smarter than thse in big cities.
C．Teenagers in small villages d mre chres than thse in big cities.
【答案】1．B 2．C
【导语】本文展示了一项调查的图表结果，主要关于乡村和城市的青少年做家务的情况。
1．推理判断题。根据“We asked 4,000 teenagers in China. Half f them cme frm big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhu. The thers are frm small villages.”可知，调查对象是中国的4000名青少年，其中一半来自像北京、上海和广州这样的大城市，其余的来自小乡村，可以推断他们询问了2000名来自乡村的青少年。故选B。
2．推理判断题。根据图表可知，来自小乡村的青少年比大城市的青少年做更多家务。故选C。
B
It was raining heavily as I was walking up the hill twards the statin at six ’clck n Saturday mrning. In this early mrning, there wasn’t much traffic and there weren’t many peple. Just as I was crssing the rad near the tp f the hill, a car came arund the crner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly, it hit a lamp pst (路灯柱) and turned ver.
I ran t the car t help the driver at nce. He was badly hurt and there was a lt f bld n his face. A yung wman hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance (救护车) while I was taking care f the driver. A pliceman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lt f questins abut the accident. After a while, the ambulance arrived and the driver was sent t the hspital.
On Mnday mrning, I went t the hspital t see the man. The dctr tld me that he was much better and that he wuld leave the hspital after a few days’ rest.
3．Where did the accident happen?
A．Near the schl.
B．Near the tp f the hill.
C．In the schl.
D．Near the hspital.
4．What happened t the driver?
A．He drve the car very well.
B．His car hit a lamp pst and turned ver.
C．A truck hit his car.
D．He was hit seriusly and died.
5．Wh hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance?
A．The writer.B．A pliceman.
C．A dctr.D．A yung wman.
6．What did the pliceman d?
A．He tk the driver away.
B．He sent the driver t the hspital.
C．He asked the writer a lt f questins.
D．He phned fr an ambulance.
【答案】3．B 4．B 5．D 6．C
【导语】本文主要是讲述作者目睹了一场车祸以及经历的后续事件。
3．细节理解题。根据第一段的最后三句“Just as I was crssing the rad near the tp f the hill, a car came arund the crner. It was traveling very fast. Suddenly it hit a lamp pst (路灯柱) and turned ver.”正当我在山顶附近过马路时，一辆汽车从拐角处驶来。它走得很快。突然，它撞上了一根灯柱，翻了个身。可知事故发生在山顶附近，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“Suddenly it hit a lamp pst (路灯柱) and turned ver.”突然，它撞上了一根灯柱，翻了个身。故选B。
5．细节理解题，根据第二段中“A yung wman hurried int the statin and phned fr an ambulance”可知，是一个年轻的女士叫了救护车。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据第二段的第五句“A pliceman arrived a few minutes later and asked me a lt f questins abut the accident. ”可知，几分钟后，一个警察来了，问了作者许多关于事故的问题。故选C。
C
Once upn a time, there was a king wh culd nt sleep fr all his wrries abut what tmrrw might bring.
One day the king fund a cbbler in the market, wh wre ragged clthes and lked very thin, but his smile was bright as the mn.
“Surely yu must wrry, hw culd yu smile s brightly?” the king walked clse and asked.
“Tday I earned enugh mney fixing shes t buy a laf f bread!”
“But what if nt tmrrw?”
“I have faith,” the cbbler answered. “All will be well. ”
This impressed the king, and when he left, he wndered what wuld happen if the cbbler culd nt earn his bread.
The next mrning in the market, the king decreed: n ne was allwed t repair shes. Whenever smene’s shes wre ut, that persn must buy a new pair.
That evening the king dressed in rags and secretly fllwed t the cbbler’s huse t see if he was crying, but thrugh the windw, he saw the cbbler drinking sup and smiling.
The king kncked. “I came t see if yu were all right,” he said.
“Yu saw the new decree? Hw did yu pay fr this sup?” the king brke in.
“I carried water fr an ld wman, and she rewarded me with a cin.” the man said. “Please cme and share my sup. Yu lk hungry. ”
“But what will yu d tmrrw?” the king asked.
“I have faith,” the man said. “All will be well.”
The king went up and asked, “D yu knw wh I am?”
“Of curse,” the man said, “yu are the king.”
The king shk his head and said, “I am the beggar （乞丐）wh came t yur dr. ”
7．What des a cbbler d?
A．Repair shes.B．Sell bread.C．Carry water.D．Beg fr fd.
8．The underlined wrd “decreed” means here.
A．申请B．颁布C．投诉D．赞同
9．Why des the king say, “I am the beggar wh came t yur dr.”?
A．T learn hw t fix shes.B．T ask the cbbler fr sme sup.
C．T make friends with the cbbler.D．T find ut hw t drive away his wrries.
10．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．The King’s Wrries.B．The Cbbler’s Faith.
C．The King’s Decree.D．The Beggar’s sup.
【答案】7．A 8．B 9．D 10．B
【导语】本文讲述了有一位国王总是担心明天会发生什么事，因此睡不着。他看见一位穿着破烂的鞋匠非常高兴，总是认为一切都会好的。他下令不让人们去修鞋，想看看鞋匠是否会哭。结果他发现这位鞋匠仍然认为一切都会好的，并没有担心。
7．推理判断题。根据“‘Tday I earned enugh mney fixing shes t buy a laf f bread! ’”可知，鞋匠的工作是修鞋，故选A。
8．词句猜测题。根据“n ne allwed t repair shes. Whenever smene’s shes wre ut, that persn must buy a new pair.”可知，任何人都不允许去修鞋。无论什么时候有人鞋穿坏了，他就必须买一双新的，因此这是国王颁布的命令。故选B。
9．推理判断题。根据“Once upn a time, there was a king wh culd nt sleep fr all his wrries abut what tmrrw might bring.”和“The king kncked.‘I came t see if yu were all right,’he said.”可知，国王来看看这个鞋匠如何赶走担忧的，因此他认为自己是鞋匠门口的一个乞丐，故选D。
10．标题归纳题。根据“‘I have faith,’the man said.‘All will be well’”可知，本文主要介绍了鞋匠相信一切都会好的，故选B。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。In Australia there is a famus island called Fraser Island. A great many visitrs cme here fr hlidays every year. Why? The reasn is that it is special. 11 In fact, it is the largest sand island in the wrld. It cvers an area f abut 163,000 hectares (公顷).
Thugh the island is a ppular place f interest, there is n airprt n the island. The lng beach alng the east cast wrks as the airprt. 12
On the island there are sand hills withut any plants, but there are frests with ld trees, beautiful flwers and ver a hundred lakes, t. 13
Every year, visitrs cme t enjy the island’s natural beauty. Peple like camping and hiking there. 14 They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriusly plluted.
15 Rules have been set up. Fr example, visitrs are nt allwed t use mtrbats (摩托艇) r g fishing in the lakes, and they mustn’t leave any rubbish.
A．Planes arrive and leave frm here.
B．The island is cmpletely made f sand.
C．Unluckily, visitrs have caused many prblems.
D．Many kinds f birds and animals live in the frests.
E．S it is time t prtect the envirnment f the island.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了Fraser Island是世界上最大的沙岛，每年来旅游的游客非常多，但同时也引起了很多问题。
11．根据“The reasn is that it is special”可知，空格处应介绍这个岛屿的特别之处。选项B“这个岛完全由沙子构成。”符合语境。故选B。
12．根据“The lng beach alng the east cast wrks as the airprt”可知，空格处内容应与飞机或机场相关。选项A“飞机在这里降落起飞。”符合语境。故选A。
13．根据“but there are frests with ld trees, beautiful flwers and ver a hundred lakes, t”可知，这里也有森林，故此处内容应与森林有关。选项D“许多种类的鸟类和动物生活在森林里。”符合语境。故选D。
14．根据“Peple like camping and hiking there”和“They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriusly plluted”可知，空格前介绍人们喜欢在那里露营和徒步旅行，空格后介绍他们到处扔垃圾，湖泊被严重污染，故可推测出，空格处应介绍游客带来了一些问题。选项C“不幸的是，游客造成了许多问题。”符合语境。故选C。
15．根据“They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriusly plluted”和“Rules have been set up”可知，空格处应介绍是时候采取行动了。选项E“所以是时候保护岛上的环境了。”符合语境。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
If yu lve reading bks, yu must knw abut the bk The Adventures f Tm Sawyer by Mark Twain. The bk is quite interesting and ppular amng kids. Even if I am an adult nw, the bk is 16 ne f my favrites. After re-reading the bk recently, I have 17 an imprtant lessn frm Tm Sawyer.
In ur daily lives, we are ften given sme bring and tiring 18 . What’s in yur mind when yur mther 19 yu t d sme chres? Have yu ever wanted t cmplain (抱怨)? I think mst peple have.
Tm Sawyer, hwever, had a different thught when he was given a bring task. One day, Aunt Plly tld Tm t 20 the fence (篱笆). Tm was ding his jb, when his friend Ben Rgers happened t pass by. Instead f cmplaining, Tm tld Ben that he felt “ 21 ” abut the task.
“Only ne in a a thusand—maybe even tw thusand—bys can d this! ” Tm said. Tm’s wrds made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tm his apple s that he culd have a 22 t paint the fence. If Tm had thught abut 23 but cmplaining, he wuld have had a bad day painting the fence.
This stry teaches me a valuable lessn: Cmplaining is 24 . The next time 25 yu are given a bring and tiring task, dn’t cmplain.
16．A．justB．stillC．even
17．A．learnedB．taughtC．given
18．A．striesB．wrdsC．tasks
19．A．trustsB．allwsC．asks
20．A．paintB．repairC．acrss
21．A．bredB．excitedC．unexpected
22．A．hbbyB．dreamC．chance
23．A．everythingB．smethingC．nthing
24．A．uselessB．endlessC．wnderful
25．A．ifB．butC．and
【答案】
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．A 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者重读完《汤姆索亚历险记》后有所感触——抱怨是没用的。
16．句意：即使我现在是一个成年人，这本书仍然是我的最爱之一。
just仅仅；still仍然；even甚至。根据“Even if I am an adult nw, the bk f my favrites”可知，此处表示即使我现在是一个成年人，这本书也仍然是我的最爱之一。故选B。
17．句意：在最近重读这本书之后，我从汤姆·索亚身上学到了重要的一课。
learned学习，学会（learn 的过去式）；taught教（teach的过去式）；given给（give的过去式）。根据“an imprtant lessn”可知，learn a lessn“吸取教训，学到一课”，这里表达的是重读之后从中有所收获、学到东西，所以用learned。故选A。
18．句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们经常被给予一些无聊又累人的任务。
stries故事；wrds话语；tasks任务。根据“Tm Sawyer, hwever, had a different thught when he was given a bring task.”可知，是被给予一些任务。故选C。
19．句意：当你妈妈要求你做一些家务时，你心里是怎么想的呢？
trusts信任；allws允许；asks要求。根据“Have yu ever wanted t cmplain (抱怨)?”可知，应是妈妈要求你做一些家务，ask sb. t d sth.“要求某人做某事”。故选C。
20．句意：一天，波莉姨妈让汤姆去给篱笆刷漆。
paint刷漆，粉刷；repair修理；acrss穿过。根据“paint the fence”可知，应是刷漆。故选A。
21．句意：汤姆没有抱怨，而是告诉本他对这项任务感到 “兴奋”。
bred厌烦的；excited兴奋的；unexpected意外的。根据“Tm’s wrds made Ben interested in the task.”可知，姆说的话是积极的，让本对任务感兴趣了，所以汤姆表达的应是积极的感受，excited“兴奋的”符合语境。故选B。
22．句意：他甚至把他的苹果给了汤姆，这样他就有机会给篱笆刷漆了。
hbby爱好；dream梦想；chance机会。根据“He even gave Tm his apple s that he culd have paint the fence”可知，本把他的苹果给了汤姆，是为了能有给篱笆刷漆的机会。have a chance t d sth.“有机会做某事”。故选C。
23．句意：如果汤姆当时只想着抱怨，他刷篱笆的这一天就会过得很糟糕。
everything一切；smething某事，某物；nthing没有什么。根据“he wuld have had a bad day painting the fence”可知，如果只想着抱怨，那他刷篱笆的这一天就会过得很糟糕，nthing but“只有，仅仅”。故选C。
24．句意：这个故事给我上了宝贵的一课：抱怨是没用的。
useless无用的，没用的；endless无尽的；wnderful精彩的。通过故事中汤姆积极对待任务和抱怨带来不同结果的对比，能看出这里是想表达抱怨没什么用，所以用useless“无用的”符合文意。故选A。
25．句意：下次如果给你安排了无聊又累人的任务，不要抱怨。
if如果；but但是；and并且。根据“yu are given a bring and tiring task, dn’t cmplain.”可知，如果给你安排了无聊又累人的任务，不要抱怨，此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Of all jbs mst liked by thers in the wrld, panda keepers may be near the tp f all. It’s necessary fr three prfessinals (专业人员) 26 (take) care f the tw pandas day in and day ut. 27 (they) names are Zhenda and Shuang’er. They are at a z in Dngguan, Guangdng Prvince.
Shi Hanrng 28 (arrive) at the panda huse at 7:00 a.m. every day. He cleans the drs f all rms and 29 (prepare) fd fr the pair. Liu Qia and Zhu Mingsheng are the ther tw 30 (keep). They usually spend sme time 31 (wash) fur baskets f bamb shts. They 32 (weight) abut 100 kilgrams and serve as the tw pandas’ main fd fr the day. Fresh bamb shts are taken by plane every tw days t the z frm Chengdu Research Base f Giant Panda Breeding. It’s t keep the bamb shts 33 (fresh) than thers.
“It’s nt an easy jb t take care f pandas 34 (gd),” Liu said. Panda keepers shuld be respnsible (有责任心的) and kind. And they shuld have experience f 35 (raise) animals.
【答案】
26．t take 27．Their 28．arrives 29．prepares 30．keepers 31．washing 32．weigh 33．fresher 34．well 35．raising
【导语】本文讲述了熊猫饲养员的工作。
26．句意：需要三个专业人员日复一日地照顾这两只熊猫。It’s necessary fr sb. t d sth.“对某人来说做某事是必要的”，故填t take。
27．句意：它们的名字是珍大和双儿。此空需要形容词性物主代词their“它们的”修饰空后的名词names。故填Their。
28．句意：史汉荣每天早上7点就到熊猫馆。结合“every day”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数Shi Hanrng，谓语动词arrive用三单形式。故填arrives。
29．句意：他打扫所有房间的门，为这两个熊猫准备食物。结合“cleans”可知此处表并列的prepare也应用三单形式。故填prepares。
30．句意：刘乔和朱明生是另外两名饲养员。空前是tw，后接名词，需用复数的keepers“饲养员”。故填keepers。
31．句意：他们通常会花一些时间洗四筐竹笋。spend ding sth.“花费做”，故填washing。
32．句意：它们重约100公斤，是两只大熊猫当天的主要食物。此空需用动词weigh“重”做谓语部分，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填weigh。
33．句意：这是为了让竹笋比其他竹笋更新鲜。结合than可知需用比较级，故填fresher。
34．句意：照顾好熊猫也不是一件容易的工作。此空需要副词well作状语，故填well。
35．句意：而且他们应该有饲养动物的经验。介词f后接动名词形式。故填raising。
第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
On the evening f April 15, 2020, Wang Xiukun, a graduate student(研究生)frm Wuhan University f central China’s Hubei Prvince, intrduced China’s anti-epidemic(抗疫)experience t yung peple frm all ver the wrld and shared her wn stries f being a vlunteer at an nline meeting.
During the epidemic, Wang, tgether with ther students frm Wuhan University, tried their best t help sme yung children by ffering nline lessns t them. These yung children were all frm the families f mre than 600 dctrs and nurses in Wuhan.
Wang’s life was full and happy after she began t vlunteer. “I was t busy t feel anxius. Vlunteering brings me friendship and it als teaches me the meaning and value f being a vlunteer. I will make vlunteering a lifelng career and I’m waiting fr the next chance! As we all knw, Internatinal Vlunteer Day, December 5th, is an pprtunity fr vlunteers and their rganizatins t call n mre peple t becme vlunteers. I hpe mre yung peple can jin us t make ur wrld a better place t live in.”
36．Where des Wang Xiukun study?

37．When did she share her wn stries f being a vlunteer?

38．Hw did Wang help sme yung children in Wuhan during the epidemic?

39．Did she feel anxius after she began t vlunteer?

40．What day is December 5th?

根据要求完成短文写作。（共1 题，满分15分）
41．现在越来越多的人加入志愿者的队伍，假设你是志愿者Peter，请结合自身经历，面向全校学生写一篇演讲稿，倡议大家积极参与志愿活动，为社会的进步贡献自己的力量。
内容包括：1. 中学生参与志愿活动的意义。
2. 列举至少两项适合中学生的志愿工作。
3. 分享一次参与志愿活动的经历（时间、事件、感受）。
4. 号召同学们积极参与志愿活动。
作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Being a Vlunteer is Great!
In recent years, it’s becming mre and mre ppular that yung peple vlunteer t help peple in need in their spare time.




【答案】36．She studies at Wuhan University, Hubei Prvince. 37．She shared her wn stries n the evening f April 15, 2020. 38．She helped sme children by ffering nline lessns t them. 39．N, she desn’t. 40．It’s Internatinal Vlunteer Day. 41．例文：
Being a Vlunteer is Great!
In recent years, it’s becming mre and mre ppular that yung peple vlunteer t help peple in need in their spare time.
Vlunteer activity is becming mre and mre ppular. Helping thers is helping urselves. Last week, my friends and I went t the gercmium t help the ld peple. I helped an ld lady wash hair. She was very kind and smart. We talked a lt. She lked happy and we had a very happy time tgether that day. I felt prud because we brught warmth and happiness t them. If yu want t be a vlunteer, please jin us.I am sure yu will feel happy and meaningful abut what yu d.
【导语】本文主要讲述了研究生王秀坤分享了自己在一次在线会议上成为志愿者的故事。希望更多的年轻人成为志愿者，让我们的世界变得更美好。
36．根据文中“On the evening f April 15, 2020, Wang Xiukun, a graduate student (研究生）frm Wuhan University f central China’s Hubei Prvince,”可知，她在湖北省武汉大学学习。故填She studies at Wuhan University, Hubei Prvince.
37．根据“On the evening f April 15, 2020, Wang Xiukun, a graduate student (研究生) frm Wuhan University f central China’s Hubei Prvince, …. and shared her wn stries f being a vlunteer at an nline meeting.”可知，2020年4月15日晚上，她分享了自己的故事。故填She shared her wn stries n the evening f April 15, 2020.
38．根据文中“During the epidemic, Wang, tgether with ther students frm Wuhan University, tried their best t help sme yung children by ffering nline lessns t them.”可知，她通过向一些孩子提供在线课程来帮助他们。故填She helped sme children by ffering nline lessns t them.
39．根据文中“Wang’s life was full and happy after she began t vlunteer. “I was t busy t feel anxius.”可知，我太忙了，没有感到焦虑。此处作否定回答，故填N, she desn’t.
40．根据文中“As we all knw, Internatinal Vlunteer Day, December 5th, is an pprtunity fr vlunteers and their rganizatins t call n mre peple t becme vlunteers.”可知，今天是国际志愿者日。故填It’s Internatinal Vlunteer Day.
41．1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿，假设你是志愿者Peter，请结合自身经历，倡议大家积极参与志愿活动，根据下文提示要点，要求覆盖全面，可适当扩充；注意写作时要点齐全，同时也要紧扣主题。
2. 写作指导：本文使用一般现在时态和一般过去时态，人称用第一人称。文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，写作中注意表达观点时的常用句式，内容上应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。