2025年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷及答案

这是一份2025年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷及答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了 drivers t eat.等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（6分）
（1）What's the purpse f Cayitam's pst？
A.T prepare fr a histry exam.
B.T buy a histry bk nline.
C.T shw the imprtance f histry.
D.T find a histry bk t read.
（2）What d we knw abut LinguaSpark？
A.He is asking sme questins.
B.He is teaching a histry lessn.
C.He is telling the stry f humans.
D.He is intrducing a histry bk.
（3）After reading Sapiens：A Brief Histry f Humankind，LinguaSpark might .
A.find the bk difficult t understand
B.dislike the questins in the bk
C.have a new understanding f histry
D.dubt the histrical turning pints
2．（8分） After the lunchtime rush，it's time fr the fd delivery（递送） drivers t eat.
Liu Lijie，halfway thrugh a 13﹣hur wrkday，usually rides t a restaurant in Beijing fr his favrite chice﹣muttn ndle sup，fr 12 yuan，6 yuan cheaper than the regular price.
The reduced﹣price meals，knwn as aixincan r lving meals，are available at sme restaurants in large cities，hme t large ppulatins f migrant wrkers（农民工） wh cme lking fr jbs.
"There is a lt f pressure in life since I came t Beijing t wrk，s eating aixincan is bth cheap and cnvenient，"says 40﹣year﹣ld Liu，wh arrived in Beijing tw years ag frm Shanxi prvince.In rder t get back earlier t make mney，he digs int his meal hurriedly at the Yushiji Restaurant.
Lu Shuai，anther delivery driver，learned f Yushiji's aixincan thrugh his wrkmates and has since becme a daily custmer at the restaurant，which serves fd frm his native（本地的）Henan prvince.
"It reminds me f my hmetwn，"says 27﹣year﹣ld Lu，wh mved t Beijing at the end f last year.
Feng Yng，the 43﹣year﹣ld manager f a meat pie restaurant，spends much f his day making pies.He says the restaurant began serving aixincan t help peple in need and inspire thers t d the same.As a Shandng prvince native wh mved t Beijing mre than 20 years ag，Feng says he has a deep understanding f being an utsider wrking in a new city.
The key，he says，is t avid any embarrassment fr custmers wh are in need.The staff d what they can t ffer help and dn't ask any private things f the custmers.
"We dn't refuse them anything，just as lng as they're full，"Feng says.
（1）Why des Liu Lijie g t the restaurant in Beijing after the lunchtime rush？
A.T have a reduced﹣price meal.
B.T get back t make mney.
C.T deliver fd fr the restaurant.
D.T sell muttn ndle sup.
（2）What makes Lu Shuai hmesick？
A.The help frm his wrkmates.
B.The cheap and cnvenient meals.
C.The Henan fd in the restaurant.
D.The meat pies in Yushiji Restaurant.
（3）Accrding t Feng Yng，what's imprtant when serving aixincan fr custmers？
A.Making them feel n embarrassment.
B.Offering any kind f help t them.
C.Asking them t cme and eat regularly.
D.Paying attentin t their private life.
（4）What d Liu Lijie，Lu Shuai and Feng Yng have in cmmn？
A.All f them prefer the reduced﹣price meals.
B.Nne f them are lcal t their wrkplaces.
C.All f them are wrking as delivery drivers.
D.Nne f them can affrd a regular﹣price meal.
3．（8分） Jackie Rbinsn（1919﹣1972），was the first black baseball player t play in the American majr leagues（大联盟） during the 20th century.
Rbinsn was an utstanding all﹣arund athlete at the University f Califrnia.Yet in 1941 he had t drp ut f the university t help his mther supprt the family.He entered the in 1942 and became a secnd lieutenant（少尉） in 1943.Hwever，he had t leave the army because he refused t fllw an rder that a black persn like him shuld sit at the back f the army bus.This might be ne f the reasns fr his future fight fr human rights.
Upn leaving the army，Rbinsn played baseball in a black league team，where he drew the attentin f the general manager f the Brklyn Ddgers，Branch Rickey.Rbinsn's talents n the field，his hnesty，and his caring fr family all satisfied Rickey.In 1947，Rbinsn jined the Brklyn Ddgers，becming the first black player in the majr leagues and breaking the 63﹣year﹣ld "clr line".He achieved quick success n the field and became the Natinal League's Mst Valuable Player in 1949.Frm 1947 thrugh 1956，he led the Ddgers t six league champinships and ne Wrld Series victry.
The rad t success is never smth.At first，because f his clr，Rbinsn was treated unfairly by baseball fans，players n ppsite teams，and even his teammates.He wrte in his bk，"Plenty f times I wanted t leave，but I had t hld t myself.I knw that I am a black man in a white wrld.The whle thing is bigger than myself."
After retiring（退役） frm baseball in 1957，Rbinsn went n wrking fr human rights.He was a spkesman fr the NAACP and made appearances with Martin Luther King.In 1962，Rbinsn became the first black persn t be intrduced int the Baseball Hall f Fame.In 1984，Rbinsn was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm，the highest hnr fr an American.
（1）Why did Rbinsn stp his army life？
A.Because he did nt want t be a secnd lieutenant.
B.Because he refused t sit at the back f the army bus.
C.Because he had t help his mther t supprt his family.
D.Because he wanted t play in the American majr leagues.
（2）What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us？
A.Rbinsn's baseball team.
B.Rbinsn's baseball experiences.
C.Rbinsn's baseball talents.
D.Rbinsn's friendship with Rickey.
（3）Rbinsn didn't leave the baseball team even when he was treated unfairly prbably because .
A.he was the leading player in the baseball team
B.he needed t make a living by playing baseball
C.he thught Rickey wuld give him bigger tasks
D.he wanted t fight fr human rights fr the black
（4）What cnclusin can we draw frm the article？
A.Rbinsn was mre suitable t be an fficer.
B.Rbinsn was widely recgnized in America.
C.Rbinsn received the mst hnrs in America.
D.Rbinsn was the best American baseball player.
4．（8分） A new study warns that millins f Eurpeans culd die frm heat﹣related causes by the end f the century.The study was based n predicted climate activities in 854 different Eurpean cities.It fund that ht weather culd kill as many as 2.3 millin peple in Eurpe by 2100.
Presently，cld weather kills far mre peple in Eurpe than ht weather.But the study fund that as temperatures cntinue t rise，deaths frm cld weather will reduce ver time.Hwever，heat﹣related deaths are predicted t rise greatly.
The researchers said the number f predicted deaths culd be reduced if natins are able t find better ways f cutting dwn carbn（碳） pllutin levels.They called fr increased effrts t reduce greenhuse gases and develp air﹣cling systems in parts f Eurpe.Withut such effrts，places in Italy，suthern Spain and Greece are likely t see large increases in heat deaths related t climate change.
On the ther hand，much f Scandinavia and Britain are predicted t see fewer cld﹣related deaths，largely because lw temperatures are expected t be mderate.
Pierre Masselt helped lead the research f the envirnmental effects n human health."The Mediterranean（地中海） is a s﹣called climate htspt，"he said."It's an area that is warming much quicker than the rest f the wrld.And Malta is right in the middle f it."The study predicts Malta's temperature﹣related deaths will increase by 269 in every 100，000 peple by the end f the century.
Eurpean fficials reprted several heat waves have killed thusands f peple in recent years.The highest number was in 2003 when abut 70，000 deaths were recrded.Amng the areas predicted t see the mst deaths frm future temperature rises is Barcelna，Spain.The study fund almst 250，000 peple culd die frm temperature﹣related causes in that city by 2100.
（1）What can we infer（推断） frm the article？
A.Temperatures in Eurpe are keeping n ging up nw.
B.The whle f Eurpe will face the danger f ht weather.
C.The study has researched enugh actual climate activities.
D.Abut 854 Eurpean cities are suffering frm ht weather.
（2）Which paragraph talks abut hw t reduce the heat﹣related deaths？
A.Paragraph 3.
B.Paragraph 4.
C.Paragraph 5.
D.Paragraph 6.
（3）Which is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd "mderate"？
A.Freezing.
B.Heated.
C.Changeable.
D.Cmfrtable.
（4）What can be the best title（标题） fr the article？
A.Dangers will cme at the end f the century
B.Barcelna will be hit by heat﹣related deaths
C.Millins f Eurpeans face deadly heat risks
D.Actins are needed t reduce carbn pllutin
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
5．（5分） If yu are lking fr huseplants that d nt take up a lt f space and are easy t grw，air plants might be the right chice.Instead f sil，these plants attach（缠绕） themselves t things like trees，rcks and buildings.（1） Jessica Damian，a gardening writer，has experience in grwing air plants and ffers the fllwing guidelines fr peple wh want t grw them.
Sunlight
Air plants require bright，indirect light.S，they shuld be placed near an east﹣r west﹣facing windw，but nt directly in frnt f it.（2）
Watering
In hmes with average humidity（湿度） levels，put air plants in rm﹣temperature water nce a week fr 30 t 60 minutes.（3） After that，lightly shake the branches（枝干） f the plants.This step is necessary t prevent water frm cllecting n the leaves，which can be harmful t the plants.
Feeding
（4） It shuld be added t the water t achieve better results.Use abut half the amunt suggested by the fertilizer（肥料） makers.
Life cycle
Air plants blm（开花） nly nce.The pink，purple r white flwers are a signal that the plants are nearing death.（5） These can be separated int new plants nce they grw t abut ne﹣third the size f the parent.
第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分10分）第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．（10分） Ceschi was brn in 1993 in Italy.In 2014，he was sent t China as a sprts （1） t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
"During the （2） f my reprting wrk，I wuld walk arund the Olympic Village，where I met many （3） .They left a very psitive impressin（印象） n me.I felt that they were very interested in the wrld，"Ceschi said.
T Ceschi，these vlunteers presented a real picture f China，as he later wrte in his bk："（4） there are cultural differences，we can understand each ther，and grw tgether.Cperating with the vlunteers made me feel that China is a sciety willing t cnnect with the wrld and be a （5） part f the glbal（全球的） village."
This （6） in Nanjing started his lve fr China.In the summer f 2016，（7） after graduating frm university，Ceschi decided t mve frm Rme t Beijing.He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing abut his experiences in Chinese.
In his bk Dreaming in Chinese，he said，"In the large land f China，I have experienced a clrful and impressive life."In Sichuan，he （8） the freezing winter and dialects（方言）；in Shanghai，he jined a Chinese writing club.He even tk a high﹣speed train frm Beijing t Shenzhen t （9） the sunset in a park.
"I lve this cuntry.Peple here seemed t have endless energy，and I was inspired and （10） by this frce，"Ceschi wrte in his bk.
第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
7．（15分） Jiang Zhapeng，an 18﹣year﹣ld medical student frm Shandng City Service Technician Cllege in Yantai，faced a life﹣r﹣death test n Saturday﹣nt in an exam hall，（1） in the backseat f a taxi.
May 10th，2025 is the first day f this year's spring cllege entrance exam.At abut 8：10am，Jiang（2） （head） t the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang's classmate fell dwn，shwing signs f a heart attack.
"I thught he was just tired at first，"Jiang said."But then I realized he was in a（3） （danger） cnditin，because he seemed t stp breathing."
Depending n first aid（4） （skill） learned in schl，Jiang tk actin at nce.He（5） （lay） his classmate flat in the backseat f the taxi and began perfrming CPR（心肺复苏）.At the same time，Jiang asked the driver Wang Ta t drive（6） （quick） t the hspital.
Only after making sure his classmate was under prfessinal care did Jiang rush t take the exam，but it was t late（7） （take） the 9am Chinese language test.Althugh this was（8） imprtant chance t cntinue higher educatin，he said he had n regrets abut his （9） （decide）."Exams can be retaken，but a life cannt，"he said.
Jiang's stry drew widespread praise frm all ver the cuntry.Fur days later，a make﹣up exam（10） （rganize） fr Jiang.Jiang and Wang have received fficial praise and have als been recmmended as candidates（候选人） fr the"China Gd Persn List"fr the secnd quarter f 2025.
第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
8．（10分） Lady White Snake，a dance prductin by Shanghai Grand Theater（SGT），will make its first shw at the Summer fr the City﹣Shanghai Day event in New Yrk.The event aims t encurage internatinal cperatin and peple﹣t﹣peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.
On July 26 and 27，three shws f the classic Chinese fairy stry will be held at the David H.Kch Theater，ne f New Yrk City's mst famus theaters.The first will be perfrmed by an internatinal team f creatrs and perfrmers led by a famus Chinese directr Tan Yuanyuan.With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty，the perfrmance will shw the cultural energy f mdern Chinese perfrming arts t a wrldwide audience（观众）.
The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptatin（改编） f China's famus fairy stry，The Tale f the White Snake.It changes a thusand﹣year﹣ld stry int a deep explratin f the human spirit.
Zhang Xiading，general manager f SGT，said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021.They wanted t retell the fairy stry thrugh the cnnectin f classical ballet（芭蕾） and Chinese classical dance.
During the Shanghai Day event，a Chinese flk music cncert abut the 12 Chinese zdiac signs（生肖） will als be given.A musical festival and the themed marketplace will bring tgether Shanghai's cultural prducts，cartn arts，cultural brands，and special fds and drinks.With these perfrmances and activities，audiences will fully enjy the cultural imaginatin f Chinese artists.
（1）What's the purpse f the Summer fr the City﹣Shanghai Day event？

（2）Hw will Lady White Snake shw the cultural energy f mdern Chinese perfrming arts？

（3）What des"a thusand﹣year﹣ld stry"in paragraph 3 refer t（指代）？

（4）Accrding t Zhang Xiading，what's special abut the dance Lady White Snake？

（5）Translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 int Chinese.

第二节写作
9．（20分）为保障学生身体健康，烟台市要求义务教育学校从2025年5月开始全面开展"双大课间"活动，上午和下午第二节课后各设30分钟运动大课间。为此，你校英语报以"Let's get mving"为题进行征稿，请你结合以下内容投稿：
（1）"双大课间"活动简介；
（2）你参与的情况及感受；
（3）号召同学们积极参与。
注意：
（1）词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）不得出现真实的个人姓名、校名等信息。
Let's get mving
Recently，all primary and middle schls in Yantai have been required t carry ut the"Duble Lng Breaks"activity.______
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1．【答案】DDC
2．【答案】ACAB
3．【答案】BBDB
4．【答案】AADC
第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
5．【答案】CAFED
第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分10分）第一节完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．【答案】CABDA BDABC
第二节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
7．【答案】（1）but（2）was heading（3）dangerus（4）skills（5）laid（6）quickly（7）t take（8）an（9）decisin（10）was rganized
第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分10分）第一节阅读表达阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
8．【答案】（1）T encurage internatinal cperatin and peple﹣t﹣peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.
（2）With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty.
（3）The Tale f the White Snake.
（4）It retells the stry thrugh classical ballet and Chinese classical dance.
（5）通过这些演出和活动，观众将充分领略中国艺术家的文化想象力。
第二节写作
9．【答案】
Let's get mving
Recently，all primary and middle schls in Yantai have been required t carry ut the"Duble Lng Breaks"activity.Starting frm May 2025，students will have a 30﹣minute exercise break after the secnd class in bth the mrning and afternn.In this way，we students have mre time t d sprts and things we like t relax urselves.
I really enjy taking part in this activity.In the mrning，I ften d rpe﹣skipping with my classmates，which makes me energetic fr the fllwing classes.In the afternn，I jin the badmintn grup.It helps me relax after hurs f study.
This activity is a great chance fr us t keep fit and relieve stress.S，dear friends，let's get mving!Participate actively and make ur schl life mre clrful.
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意 English Club ESL Frums
D yu have any histry bk recmmendatins？
by Cayitam» April 30th，2025，8：47 am
Hell there，I'm writing t see if anyne happens t have any suggestins fr histry bks.Perhaps yu've read sme gd nes recently.I'm really interested in finding a new histry bk t read，s I hpe smene may have a recmmendatin.It wuld be great if yu culd let me knw what yu think is wrth reading.

Psts：1
Jined：Apr1 30th，2025，8：47 am
Re：D yu have any histry bk recmmendatins？
by LinguaSpark » May 4th，2025，5：25 pm
Hi，Cayitam!I'd recmmend Sapiens：A Brief Histry f Humankind by Yuval Nah Harari.It's a fascinating intrductin t human histry，telling the stry f humans frm ancient days t tday's mdern wrld.The bk talks abut big turning pints in human histry.Harari als asks interesting questins，such as whether things like mney r natins are just "stries" we all believe in tgether.It's an easy﹣t﹣read bk that makes yu think differently abut histry.Happy reading!

Psts：2
Jined：May 4th，2025，5：25 pm
A.Direct sunlight can burn the plant's leaves.
B.Make sure yu are fully meeting all the plant's needs.
C.They d nt cause prblems fr the bjects they grw n.
D.Hwever，air plants prduce new branches，knwn as"kids".
E.Air plants can be fed with any all﹣purpse huseplant fertilizer.
F.In hmes with drier air，this prcess can be repeated when needed.
（1）
A.dctr
B.player
C.reprter
D.fan
（2）
A.breaks
B.matches
C.hlidays
D.minutes
（3）
A.players
B.vlunteers
C.visitrs
D.freigners
（4）
A.Because
B.Unless
C.Until
D.Althugh
（5）
A.clse
B.simple
C.main
D.separate
（6）
A.training
B.experience
C.accident
D.meeting
（7）
A.recently
B.finally
C.usually
D.shrtly
（8）
A.vercame
B.changed
C.spent
D.fught
（9）
A.check
B.watch
C.catch
D.find
（10）
A.stpped
B.imprved
C.mved
D.greeted