2013年山东省烟台中考英语试卷及答案

这是一份2013年山东省烟台中考英语试卷及答案，共17页。试卷主要包含了本试题分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分，考试结束后，只交答题卡和第Ⅱ卷，1至20小题为听力测试题， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
说明：
1.本试题分Ⅰ卷和Ⅱ卷两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。
2.考试结束后，只交答题卡和第Ⅱ卷。
温馨提示：
1.考生答卷前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，须
用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。16至20小题、56至65小题的答案填写在试卷第9页相应位置。
3.1至20小题为听力测试题（听力测试开始前播放1分钟音乐）。
一、听力测试（20分）
（一）听录音，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与画面一致的选项 。录音内容读一遍。（每小题1分）


1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C
(二) 听录音，选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。（每小题1分）
6. A. He is fifty. B. Fr tw weeks. C. It is tw meters lng.
7. A. Yes, I wuld. B. It’s very kind f yu. C. OK. I’ll d it right nw.
8. A. It’s a pleasure. B. Sure. It’s ver there. C. Yu’re welcme.
9. A. Either f them is gd. B. Neither, I like Chinese better. C. I prefer Chinese t math.
10. A. I fell ff my bike and hurt my knee. B. I’ve had an allergy since I was seven. C. OK，that’s a gd idea.
（三）对话理解（每小题1分）
你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答11和12小题。
11. What did the by lse?
A. His schlbag. B. His pencil-bx. C. His textbks.
12. What’s his telephne number?
A. 5984576 B. 5897457 C. 5687345
听下面一段对话，回答13至15小题。
13. What is Jim interested in?
A. He’s interested in electricity. B. He’s interested in reading bks. C. He’s interested in the envirnment.
14. Des Sarah always turn ff the shwer when she is washing her hair?
A. Yes, she des. B. N, she never des that. C. Yes, f curse.
15. What will Sarah d when she ges fd shpping later?
A. She will take her wn bags. B. She will turn ff the lights. C. She will drive her car.
(四)听短文，根据短文内容完成下列表格。短文读两遍。（每空限填1词，每小题1分）
二、基础知识运用（10分）
21. ----Whse bk is this?
----It _______ ur gegraphy teacher’s. Yu see, his name is n it.
A. can’t be B. can be C. mustn’t be D. must be
22. Because f the bad weather, we have t _________ the meeting till next week.
A. take ff B. get ff C. put ff D. set ff
23. ----Wuld yu like t g t the amusement park?
----If Jack des, __________.
A. I g, t B. s will I C. neither will I D. s d I
24. Mr. Li asks us t remember that __________ careful we are, _________ mistakes we will make.
A. the mre; the fewer B. the fewer; the mre C. the mre; the mre D. the less; the fewer
25. China is larger than _________ in Africa.
A. the ther cuntries B. any cuntry C. any f the ther cuntries D. any ther cuntry
26. ----Why d yu always sleep ________?
----Because I’m afraid f the dark.
A. by yurself B. with the dr pen C. with the windw pen D. with the light n
27. ----Dn’t frget t give my best wishes t yur uncle.
----_________.
A. N, I dn’t B. N, I wn’t C. Yes, I d D. Yes, I wuld
28. My bike is brken. Culd yu help me t __________?
A. fix it up B. set it up C. make it up D. put it up
29. ----Why d yu speak in _________ a lud vice?
----Because I want t make myself ________ clearly.
A. such; hear B. s; heard C. such; heard D. s; hear
30. What ________ news it is! Nbdy _________it.
A. a surprising; believes B. surprising; believes C. a surprised; believe D. surprised; believe
三、完形填空（15分）
A grup f adults, highly succeeded in their jbs, went t visit their ld prfessr. Sn they began t __31__ the stress in wrk and life.
The prfessr went t the kitchen and returned __32__ a pt f cffee and all kinds f cups — crystal (水晶的), glass, plastic; sme nice lking, sme plain lking; sme __33__, sme cheap. And he tld them t help __34__ t the cffee.
When all the students had a cup f cffee in hand, the prfessr said, “I’ve nticed that all the nice lking expensive cups were __35__, leaving behind the plain and cheap nes. While it is __36__ fr yu t take nly the best fr yurselves, that is the rt f yur __37__ and stress.
Yu knw that the cup itself adds n quality t the cffee, __38__ yu really wanted was cffee, nt the cup, __39__ yu cnsciusly went fr the best cups.
Nw cnsider this: Life is the cffee. The jbs, mney and __40__ in sciety are the cups. They are just __41__ t hld life, and the type f cup des nt change the quality f ur life. Smetimes, by __42__ nly n the cup, we fail t enjy the cffee that Gd has __43__ us. Gd ffers us the cffee, nt the cups. Please enjy yur cffee!”
The happiest peple dn’t have the best f everything. They just make __44__ f everything.
Live simply. Lve generusly. Care deeply. Speak __45__. And leave the rest t Gd.
31. A. think f B. thank fr C. cmplain abut D. drp ut
32. A. fr B. at C. in D. with
33. A. expensive B. rdinary C. strng D. serius
34. A. them B. themselves C. him D. everyne
35. A. mixed up B. left C. taken up D. refused
36. A. nrmal B. imprtant C. impssible D. necessary
37. A. thughts B. failure C. questins D. prblems
38. A. Wh B. Hw much C. What D. That
39. A. and B. but C. s D. r
40. A. psitin B. age C. health D. purpse
41. A. cups B. tls C. bags D. bwls
42. A. putting B. getting C. turning D. cncentrating
43. A. taught B. prvided C. returned D. bught
44. A. fun B. use C. the best D. the wrst
45. A. kindly B. sadly C. rudely D. seriusly
四、阅读理解（30分）
（A）
46. Wh wrte Designing Effective Speech Interfaces?
A. Susan Weinschenk B. Sissn C. Meier D. Jack Smith
47. Suppse yu are ging t jin in an English talk shw, which f the fllwing can yu refer t (参考)？
A. IELTS Listening B. Car and Driver C. Quick & Easy Meals. D. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.
48. We can find the latest develpments in car technlgy in the _________ f Car and Driver.
A. newspaper B. magazine C. passage D. article
49. The bk Quick & Easy Meals teaches us hw t make ____________ in a shrt time.
A. Chinese fd B. junk fd C. cmmn herbs and spices D. healthy and delicius fd
50. What’s the meaning f the wrd “delight” in Quick & Easy Meals?
A. T ck the fd well B. T turn n the light C. T make peple happy D. T shw peple hw t ck.
(B)
Once there was a huge apple tree. A little by lved t cme and play arund it every day. He lved the tree and the tree lved t play with him.
Time went by --- the little by had grwn up and he n lnger played arund the tree every day. One day, the by came back t the tree and he lked sad. “Cme and play with me,” the tree asked the by. “I’m n lnger a kid. I wuldn’t play arund the tree any mre.” the by replied. “I want tys. I need mney t buy them.” “Srry, I dn’t have mney. But yu can pick all my apples and sell them. S, yu will have mney.” The by picked all the apples n the tree and left happily. The by never came back after he picked the apples.
One day, the by returned and the tree was s excited, “Cme and play with me,” the tree said. “I dn’t have time t play. I have t wrk fr my family. We need a huse fr shelter. Can yu help?” “Srry, I dn’t have a huse. But yu can cut ff my branches t build yur huse.” S the by cut all the branches ff the tree and left happily. The tree was glad t see him happy but the by never came back since then. The tree was again lnely and sad.
One ht summer day, the by returned and the tree was pleased. “Cme and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting ld. I want t g sailing t relax myself. Can yu give me a bat?” “Use my trunk t build yur bat. Yu can sail far away and be happy.” S the by cut the tree trunk t make a bat. He went sailing and never shwed up fr a lng time.
Finally, the by returned after he left fr s many years. “Srry, my by. But I dn’t have anything fr yu any mre. The nly thing left is my dying rt,” the tree said with tears ①
“Gd! Old tree rt is the best place t lean n and rest. Cme and sit dwn with me and rest.” The by sat dwn and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ② ----
51. ----Why did the by pick all the apples n the tree?
----Because __________.
A. he wanted t eat them B. he needed mney t buy tys
C. he liked the tree withut apples D. he wanted t share them with friends.
52. ----When did the by cme back t the apple tree?
----He came back _________.
A. whenever he was happy B. if he missed the apple tree
C. when he was in times f difficulty D. as sn as he was free
53. ----What did the by want at last?
----He wanted ___________.
A. t have a huse t live in B. nthing except a place t rest
C. the rt f the apple tree D. anything that the apple tree had
54. ----What can we learn frm the stry?
----We shuld _________.
A. plant mre apple trees B. learn frm the by C. always stay at hme D. be thankful t ur parents
55. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the by asked fr t much.
B. The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she culd help the by
fr the last time.
C. Each time the by asked the apple tree fr help, the tree tried her best t satisfy him.
D. After reading the passage, we can easily think f the ld Chinese saying “Parents’ lve is universal!”
(C)
Accrding t a new survey, students’ safety has becme a big prblem. Nw in sme cities f China, many schls start a new lessn: self-prtectin. Students like this lessn because there are n exams r bring classes. And they can learn hw t save lives and knw hw t stp danger befre it really happens.
Lin Li, a teacher frm Yantai, gives yung students sme advice n hw t deal with danger.
If yu are in a traffic accident
If a car hits yu, yu shuld remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try t call yur parents befre yu let the rider g. This is because yu dn’t knw hw seriusly yu are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning
Dn’t stay in high places and stay away frm trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as yu can. Put wet things n yur bdy and try t find an exit. Dn’t take the lift.
If smene is drwning
If yu can’t swim, dn’t get int water. Cry ut fr help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as yu think. Take care r yurself at all times!
If yu are rbbed (抢劫)
Keep calm. If yu can nt cry fr help r run away, give the rbber yur mney. Try t remember what the rbber lks like and tell the plice later.
根据文章内容，完成下列表格。
(D)
The famus scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was brn n February 12, 1809. His family lived nt far frm the River Severn, England.
Charles’ father was a well-knwn dctr and the sn f a still greater dctr and scientist. Charles’ father hped that his sn wuld als becme a dctr.
As a by Charles liked t g fr walks in the fields and frests. He watched nature and cmpared what he saw with everything he had read in science bks. He als liked cllecting very much. He cllected many things: eggs, stnes, and leaves. His father did nt like this, as Charles was nt studying very well at schl.
①为了成为一名医生，十六岁时达尔文就被送到爱丁堡大学(Edinburgh University) 学习。But he was interested in the histry f nature.
Then he studied at Cambridge University until 1831.
Sme time later, he heard that the ship Beagle was ging n a trip t Suth America and wanted a scientist. His prfessr advised him t g. He said the trip wuld be just fr Darwin. S when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was n it. The research lasted almst five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near Suth America. It als visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He cllected all kinds f plants, which he sent hme frm the places he visited.
When he returned hme, Darwin was warmly greeted by his families and many friends.
In 1842, Darwin went t live in Kent, where he cntinued his studies f the changes in nature. ②Darwin understd that plants and animals are nt always the same, and that they really change.
By 1859, Darwin had finished his famus bk The Origin f Species. It made a great hit in the wrld f science. ③He was ppsed (反对) by the church and even by sme scientists. But later, mre and mre scientists agreed with him.
Darwin cntinued his studies in science until he died in 1882.
◆请根据文章内容回答问题。
61. Why didn’t Charles becme a dctr?
____________________________________________________________________
62. When did Charles start the research with the Beagle?
_____________________________________________________________________
◆根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
63. 请将①处划线句子翻译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________________
64. 请将②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
65. 请改写③处划线句子， 使其意思与原句一致（每空一词）。
The church and even sme scientists ____________ ___________ him.
第II卷（满分45分）
五、词汇运用（10分）
A. 根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。
1. Culd yu tell me the ________________ (高度) f Qmlangma?
2. It is well knwn that the Diayu Islands ______________ (属于) t China.
3. Peple wh eat a balanced diet shuld be ______________ (健康) than thse wh nly eat biscuits and hamburgers.
4. The custms in Qingda are ________________ (相似的) t thse in Yantai.
5. Tm _______________ (准备) fr the final exam. Please be quiet!
B. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. He ________________ (be) a vlunteer in Ya-an, Sichuan since the earthquake happened.
7. Mr. Jiang is a learned persn, and he has lts f ________________ (knw).
8. The little girl is very kind and she always talks t peple ______________ (plite).
9. All the ______________ (village) living cnditins have greatly in recent years.
10. My teacher did what he culd _______________ (make) his class lively.
六、完成句子（10分）
根据所给汉语，将下列句子补充完整。（每空一词）
1. 我相信我们的中国梦一定会实现。
I believe ur Chinese dreams will ____________ _____________.
2. 杰克很外向，也很容易相处。
Jack is very utging and easy t get ____________ ______________.
3. 我们愿意保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。
We’re willing t __________ ______________ wild animals.
4. 他们正在组织一场才艺表演为慈善事业筹款。
They’re rganizing a talent shw t ____________ ______________ fr charity.
5. 哈维的母亲找到了一些适合他读的书籍。
Harvey’s parents fund sme bks ____________ ___________ him t read.
6. 当琳达听到这个好消息的时候，情不自禁地笑了。
When Linda heard the gd news, she culdn’t ___________ ___________.
7. 格林夫妇计划去某个轻松的地方度假。
The Greens are planning t g _____________ _____________ fr vacatin.
8. 他父亲对他做得事情感到自豪。
His father __________ great ___________ in what he has dne.
9. 我宁愿去登山，也不愿意在家看电视。
I’d rather g ____________ than ____________ TV at hme.
10. 到目前为止，我们班接近三分之二的学生参加了俱乐部。
S far, nearly tw ___________ f the students in ur class have ____________ the PE club.
七、短文填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词，答案写在题后的横线上。
Travel can teach kids mre than a textbk. Travelling with kids is gd f 1 them. They can find new interests. Travel makes infrmatin alive fr kids, and makes it much mre exciting than studying textbks r d 2 experiments in the lab. While travelling, they learn h 3 t deal with new situatins, and cmmunicate with ther peple. They learn patience, because smetimes i 4 takes a lng time t get t sme exciting r interesting places.
I’ve been travelling since I was seven years ld. Fr me, t stp travelling wuld be like taking smething a 5___ frm my sul (灵魂). I can’t live withut travelling and I wuldn’t be wh I am if I dn’t travel. Sme peple think it’s
h 6 t travel after having kids. But in my pinin, when peple becme parents, it desn’t m 7 they culdn’t travel any mre. My children have been travelling since they were three weeks ld.
Bringing a new life int the wrld cmes with many respnsibilities (责任) and I’d lve t be a gd mther. One f my duties is t e 8 my children. I’m s thankful that my parents tk me n family trips when I was y 9 . I’ve learned that the utside wrld is mre clrful than the little ne I was living in. Of curse, I want t pass these travel e 10 n t my children.
I value the memries I have travelling with my children. I’m sure they will always remember them in their lives.
八、书面表达（15分）
当前，全市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给信息，以“Grwing up with gd bks” 为题，用英语写一篇100-120词的倡议书，向全校同学发出倡议。
要求：
1. 倡议书应包括所有要点；
2. 倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Grwing up with gd bks
My dear friends,
Reading is very imprtant. ______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Views frm the teenagers
They can chse their wn clthes. And they can have 16 jbs
Views frm the parents
Their children are gd. But they smetimes feel 17 because there’s 18 interesting in the neighbrhd.
Views frm the teacher
Lud music can make yung peple fl 19 .
Views frm the writer
Teenagers take part in cmmunity wrk. They help lk after 20 and yunger students.
Once yu pen the bk, yu will becme a gd speaker. Susan Weinschenk’s excellent ideas n hw t make a perfect speech are very helpful t yu. With the help f the bk, yu will be cnfident t knw hw t give yur speech. Als, yu will learn hw t attract yur audience during the speech.
Car and Driver is the wrld’s mst ppular autmtive magazine. The peple wh like cars can get infrmatin and entertainment frm it. It ffers the best vehicle (机动车) tests in the business. The magazine als cvers the latest develpments in car technlgy.
There are fur parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very imprtant. Are yu cnfident? Have yu made gd preparatin? The bk IELTS Listening is helpful fr yur preparatin fr IELTS.
The bk ffers healthy and delicius fd. These dishes can all be cmpleted in less than half an hur, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sissn and Meier shw yu hw t delight yur family r guests every time with quick, delicius meals using lcal materials: meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and cmmn herbs and spices.
Best title: ______56_________
Danger
What t d
____57____
◆If hit by a car, yu’re suppsed t 58___
◆If hit by a bike, call yur parents.
Raining with lightning
Stay at lw places and keep away frm trees.
Fire
Dn’t take the lift and find an ___59___ as fast as yu can.
Drwning
If yu can’t swim, just shut “Help!”
Rbbery
◆Keep calm.
◆Remember the rbber’s ____60____ and tell the plice later.
读书的益处
获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐。
存在的现象
听音乐，看电视，上网，占用了大部分业余时间。
发出倡议
多读书，读经典好书。向世界传播中国传统文化。
让读书成为我们生活的一部分