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      [精] 山东省烟台市2025年中考英语真题试卷+解析

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      山东省烟台市2025年中考英语真题试卷+解析

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      这是一份山东省烟台市2025年中考英语真题试卷+解析,文件包含山东省烟台市2025年中考真题英语试卷docx、山东省烟台市2025年中考真题英语试卷解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共37页, 欢迎下载使用。
      阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      A
      1. What’s the purpse f Cayitam’s pst?
      A. T prepare fr a histry exam. B. T buy a histry bk nline.
      C. T shw the imprtance f histry. D. T find a histry bk t read.
      2. What d we knw abut LinguaSpark?
      A. He is asking sme questins. B. He is teaching a histry lessn.
      C. He is telling the stry f humans.D. He is intrducing a histry bk.
      3. After reading Sapiens: A Brief Histry f Humankind, LinguaSpark might ______ .
      A. find the bk difficult t understand B. dislike the questins in the bk
      C. have a new understanding f histry D. dubt the histrical turning pints
      答案:1. D 2. D 3. C
      文章大意:本文介绍一个论坛的用户Cayitam 在论坛发帖,希望大家推荐历史书籍,因为他想找一本新的历史书来读。随后,另一位用户LinguaSpark 回复并推荐了尤瓦尔·赫拉利的《人类简史》,同时对所推荐书的内容进行简要评价的过程。
      解析:
      细节理解题。 题目问 Cayitam 发帖的目的是什么?根据原文“I’m really interested in finding a new histry bk t read, s I hpe smene may have a recmmendatin(我真的很想找一本新的历史书籍来阅读,所以希望有人能给我一些建议。)可知,Cayitam想找一本历史书来读。故选 D。
      细节理解题。题目问关于 LinguaSpark 我们知道什么?根据原文I’d recmmend Sapiens: A Brief Histry f Humankind by Yuval Nah Harari. It’s a fascinating intrductin t human histry, telling the stry f humans frm ancient days t tday’s mdern wrld. (我推荐你读《人类简史》这本书,作者是尤瓦尔·诺亚·赫拉利。这本书以引人入胜的方式为我们介绍了人类的历史,讲述了从古代到当今现代社会的人类发展历程。)可知,LinguaSpark 的回复主要是向Cayitam推荐《人类简史》这本书,并介绍了书籍的内容、特点等,因此他是在介绍一本历史书。故选选 D。
      3.推理判断题。题目问读完《人类简史》后,LinguaSpark 可能会有什么感受?根据原文It’s an easy-t-read bk that makes yu think differently abut histry.(这是一本易于阅读的书籍,它能让你对历史有全新的思考方式。),可知,LinguaSpark认为读完《人类简史》后,它能让人以不同视角看待历史,也就是对历史有新的理解。故选C。
      B
      After the lunchtime rush, it’s time fr the fd delivery (递送) drivers t eat.
      Liu Lijie, halfway thrugh a 13-hur wrkday, usually rides t a restaurant in Beijing fr his favrite chice—muttn ndle sup, fr 12 yuan, 6 yuan cheaper than the regular price.
      The reduced-price meals, knwn as aixincan r lving meals, are available at sme restaurants in large cities, hme t large ppulatins f migrant wrkers (农民工) wh cme lking fr jbs.
      “There is a lt f pressure in life since I came t Beijing t wrk, s eating aixincan is bth cheap and cnvenient,” says 40-year-ld Liu, wh arrived in Beijing tw years ag frm Shanxi prvince. In rder t get back earlier t make mney, he digs int his meal hurriedly at the Yushiji Restaurant.
      Lu Shuai, anther delivery driver, learned f Yushiji’s aixincan thrugh his wrkmates and has since becme a daily custmer at the restaurant, which serves fd frm his native (本地的) Henan prvince.
      “It reminds me f my hmetwn,” says 27-year-ld Lu, wh mved t Beijing at the end f last year.
      Feng Yng, the 43-year-ld manager f a meat pie restaurant, spends much f his day making pies. He says the restaurant began serving aixincan t help peple in need and inspire thers t d the same. As a Shandng prvince native wh mved t Beijing mre than 20 years ag, Feng says he has a deep understanding f being an utsider wrking in a new city.
      The key, he says, is t avid any embarrassment fr custmers wh are in need. The staff d what they can t ffer help and dn’t ask any private things f the custmers.
      “We dn’t refuse them anything, just as lng as they’re full,” Feng says.
      4. Why des Liu Lijie g t the restaurant in Beijing after the lunchtime rush?
      A. T have a reduced-price meal. B. T get back t make mney.
      C. T deliver fd fr the restaurant.D. T sell muttn ndle sup.
      5. What makes Lu Shuai hmesick?
      A. The help frm his wrkmates. B. The cheap and cnvenient meals.
      C. The Henan fd in the restaurant.D. The meat pies in Yushiji Restaurant.
      6. Accrding t Feng Yng, what’s imprtant when serving aixincan fr custmers?
      A. Making them feel n embarrassment.B. Offering any kind f help t them.
      C. Asking them t cme and eat regularly.D. Paying attentin t their private life.
      7. What d Liu Lijie, Lu Shuai and Feng Yng have in cmmn?
      A. All f them prefer the reduced-price meals.
      B. Nne f them are lcal t their wrkplaces.
      C. All f them are wrking as delivery drivers.
      D. Nne f them can affrd a regular-price meal.
      答案:4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B
      文章大意:本文围绕大城市餐馆为外来务工人员提供的“爱心餐”展开,讲述了相关人物的故事。
      4.细节理解题。题干问:刘立杰为什么在午餐高峰过后会去北京的那家餐厅?根据第二段Liu Lijie, halfway thrugh a 13-hur wrkday, usually rides t a restaurant in Beijing fr his favrite chice—muttn ndle sup, fr 12 yuan, 6 yuan cheaper than the regular price.(刘立杰通常在一天工作 13 个小时的中途,会骑车前往北京的一家餐馆,品尝他最爱的羊肉汤面,价格仅为 12 元,比正常价格便宜 6 元。)可知,刘立杰在午餐高峰后去餐馆,是为了吃“比正常价格便宜6元”的羊肉汤面,而这种低价餐就是第三段提到的“爱心餐(reduced-price meals)”。因此,他去餐馆的核心目的是享用特价餐。故选A。
      5. 细节理解题。题干问:罗帅为什么会想家?根据第五段Lu since becme a daily custmer at the restaurant, which serves fd frm his native (本地的) Henan prvince.(罗帅……此后便成了这家餐厅的常客,这家餐厅供应的是来自他家乡河南的美食。)和以及第六段It reminds me f my hmetwn(这让我想起了我的家乡。)可知,由此可知,这家餐馆的河南菜让他想家,唤起了他的思乡之情。故选C。
      6. 细节理解题。题干问:冯勇认为,在为顾客提供爱心餐时,最重要的是什么?根据倒数第二段key is t avid any embarrassment fr custmers wh are in need可知,冯勇认为提供爱心餐时,不让顾客感到尴尬是关键。故选A。
      7. 推理判断题。题干问:刘立杰、罗帅和冯勇有哪些共同点?通读全文可知,Liu arrived in Beijing tw years ag frm Shanxi prvince(刘立杰……她两年前从山西省来到北京;Lu serves fd frm his native (本地的) Henan mved t Beijing at the end f last year.(罗帅……这家店供应来自他家乡河南的美食。……他去年年底搬到了北京。); Feng Shandng prvince native wh mved t Beijing mre than 20 years ag(冯勇……一位来自山东人,他于 20 多年前移居到了北京。)可知,三人都不是工作所在地的本地人,这是他们的共同点。故选B。
      C
      Jackie Rbinsn (1919—1972), was the first black baseball player t play in the American majr leagues (大联盟) during the 20th century.
      Rbinsn was an utstanding all-arund athlete at the University f Califrnia. Yet in 1941 he had t drp ut f the university t help his mther supprt the family. He entered the U.S. Army in 1942 and became a secnd lieutenant (少尉) in 1943. Hwever, he had t leave the army because he refused t fllw an rder that a black persn like him shuld sit at the back f the army bus. This might be ne f the reasns fr his future fight fr human rights.
      Upn leaving the army, Rbinsn played baseball in a black league team, where he drew the attentin f the general manager f the Brklyn Ddgers, Branch Rickey. Rbinsn’s talents n the field, his hnesty, and his caring fr family all satisfied Rickey. In 1947, Rbinsn jined the Brklyn Ddgers, becming the first black player in the majr leagues and breaking the 63-year-ld “clr line”. He achieved quick success n the field and became the Natinal League’s Mst Valuable Player in 1949. Frm 1947 thrugh 1956, he led the Ddgers t six league champinships and ne Wrld Series victry.
      The rad t success is never smth. At first, because f his clr, Rbinsn was treated unfairly by baseball fans, players n ppsite teams, and even his teammates. He wrte in his bk, “Plenty f times I wanted t leave, but I had t hld t myself. I knw that I am a black man in a white wrld. The whle thing is bigger than myself.”
      After retiring (退役) frm baseball in 1957, Rbinsn went n wrking fr human rights. He was a spkesman fr the NAACP and made appearances with Martin Luther King. In 1962, Rbinsn became the first black persn t be intrduced int the Baseball Hall f Fame. In 1984, Rbinsn was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm, the highest hnr fr an American.
      8. Why did Rbinsn stp his army life?
      A. Because he did nt want t be a secnd lieutenant.
      B. Because he refused t sit at the back f the army bus.
      C. Because he had t help his mther t supprt his family.
      D. Because he wanted t play in the American majr leagues.
      9. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
      A. Rbinsn’s baseball team. B. Rbinsn’s baseball experiences.
      C. Rbinsn’s baseball talents.D. Rbinsn’s friendship with Rickey.
      10. Rbinsn didn’t leave the baseball team even when he was treated unfairly prbably because ______.
      A. he was the leading player in the baseball team
      B. he needed t make a living by playing baseball
      C. he thught Rickey wuld give him bigger tasks
      D. he wanted t fight fr human rights fr the black
      11. What cnclusin can we draw frm the article?
      A. Rbinsn was mre suitable t be an fficer.
      B. Rbinsn was widely recgnized in America.
      C. Rbinsn received the mst hnrs in America.
      D. Rbinsn was the best American baseball player.
      答案:8. B 9. B 10. D 11. B
      文章大意:本文讲述了杰基·罗宾逊(Jackie Rbinsn)的生平事迹。文章介绍了他的大学经历、军旅生涯中断的原因、棒球生涯的成就与挑战,以及退役后为黑人争取人权的贡献,还提及了他获得的多项荣誉,如入选棒球名人堂、获得总统自由勋章等
      8.细节理解题。题干问:为什么罗宾逊结束了军旅生涯?根据第二段Hwever, he had t leave the army because he refused t fllw an rder that a black persn like him shuld sit at the back f the army bus.(然而,他不得不离开军队,因为他拒绝遵守一项命令——像他这样的黑人应该坐在军用巴士的后排。)可知,罗宾逊因拒绝坐在巴士后排而结束军旅生涯。故选B。
      9.主旨大意题。题干问:第三段主要向我们讲述了什么?
      通读第三段可知,本段讲述罗宾逊离开军队后在黑人联盟打球被 Ddgers 队经理注意,1947年加入该队成为大联盟首位黑人球员,之后在赛场取得的一系列成就(如获最有价值球员、带领球队夺冠等)。所以,整段围绕罗宾逊的棒球经历展开。故选B。
      10.推理判断题。题干问:罗宾逊即便在受到不公平待遇的情况下也没有离开棒球队,这可能是因为什么?根据倒数第二段He wrte in his bk, “... I knw that I am a black man in a white wrld. The whle thing is bigger than myself.”(他在书中写道:“……我知道自己是白人世界里的黑人。这件事比我个人更重要。”)且结合上下文可知,他的坚持与为黑人争取人权相关。故选D。
      11.推理判断题。 题干问: 从这篇文章中我们可以得出什么结论?根据最后一段He was a spkesman fr the NAACP and made appearances with Martin Luther King. In 1962, Rbinsn became the first black persn t be intrduced int the Baseball Hall f Fame. In 1984, Rbinsn was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm, the highest hnr fr an American.(他曾是全国有色人种协进会的发言人,并与马丁·路德·金一同出席活动。1962 年,罗宾逊成为首位入选棒球名人堂的黑人。1984 年,罗宾逊荣获总统自由勋章,这是美国的最高荣誉。)可知,他与马丁·路德·金合作参与民权活动,成为首位入选棒球名人堂的黑人,获得美国最高荣誉总统自由勋章。这些国家级荣誉和历史地位表明他在美国获得广泛认可。故选B。
      D
      A new study warns that millins f Eurpeans culd die frm heat-related causes by the end f the century. The study was based n predicted climate activities in 854 different Eurpean cities. It fund that ht weather culd kill as many as 2.3 millin peple in Eurpe by 2100.
      Presently, cld weather kills far mre peple in Eurpe than ht weather. But the study fund that as temperatures cntinue t rise, deaths frm cld weather will reduce ver time. Hwever, heat-related deaths are predicted t rise greatly.
      The researchers said the number f predicted deaths culd be reduced if natins are able t find better ways f cutting dwn carbn (碳) pllutin levels. They called fr increased effrts t reduce greenhuse gases and develp air-cling systems in parts f Eurpe. Withut such effrts, places in Italy, suthern Spain and Greece are likely t see large increases in heat deaths related t climate change.
      On the ther hand, much f Scandinavia and Britain are predicted t see fewer cld-related deaths, largely because lw temperatures are expected t be mderate.
      Pierre Masselt helped lead the research f the envirnmental effects n human health. “The Mediterranean (地中海) is a s-called climate htspt,” he said. “It’s an area that is warming much quicker than the rest f the wrld. And Malta is right in the middle f it.” The study predicts Malta’s temperature-related deaths will increase by 269 in every 100,000 peple by the end f the century.
      Eurpean fficials reprted several heat waves have killed thusands f peple in recent years. The highest number was in 2003 when abut 70,000 deaths were recrded. Amng the areas predicted t see the mst deaths frm future temperature rises is Barcelna, Spain. The study fund almst 250,000 peple culd die frm temperature-related causes in that city by 2100.
      12. What can we infer (推断) frm the article?
      A. Temperatures in Eurpe are keeping n ging up nw.
      B. The whle f Eurpe will face the danger f ht weather.
      C. The study has researched enugh actual climate activities.
      D. Abut 854 Eurpean cities are suffering frm ht weather.
      13. Which paragraph talks abut hw t reduce the heat-related deaths?
      A. Paragraph 3.B. Paragraph 4.C. Paragraph 5.D. Paragraph 6.
      14. Which is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “mderate”?
      A. Freezing.B. Heated.C. Changeable.D. Cmfrtable.
      15. What can be the best title (标题) fr the article?
      A. Dangers will cme at the end f the century
      B. Barcelna will be hit by heat-related deaths
      C. Millins f Eurpeans face deadly heat risks
      D. Actins are needed t reduce carbn pllutin
      答案:12. A 13. A 14. D 15. C
      文章大意:本文主要探讨了一项新研究警告,到本世纪末,数百万欧洲人可能死于与高温相关的原因以及应对策略。
      12.推理判断题。题干问:从这篇文章中我们可以推断出什么?
      根据第二段But the study fund that as temperatures cntinue t rise, deaths frm cld weather will reduce ver time.(但该研究发现,随着气温持续上升,因寒冷天气导致的死亡人数将会逐渐减少。)可推断出,欧洲目前的气温正在不断升高。故选A。
      13.推理判断题。题干问:哪一段讲述了如何减少因高温导致的死亡人数?根据第三段明确指出“the number f predicted deaths culd be reduced if natins are able t find better ways f cutting dwn carbn pllutin levels. They called fr increased effrts t reduce greenhuse gases and develp air-cling systems...”(如果各国能找到更好的方法降低碳排放水平,预测的死亡人数可以减少;呼吁加大减排力度并开发降温系统),可知,第三段直接讨论了如何减少高温死亡的方法。故选A。
      14.词义猜测题。题干问:与下划线处的“mderate”这个词的意思最接近的是哪一个选项?根据第四段much f Scandinavia and Britain are predicted t see fewer cld-related deaths, largely because lw temperatures are expected t be mderate(预计斯堪的纳维亚半岛的大部分地区和英国因寒冷导致的死亡人数将会减少,这主要是因为低温预计会比较温和。),可知mderate意为“舒适的、适中的”,在此处指温度不会极端寒冷或炎热,变得宜人,与D项同义。故选D。
      15.最佳标题题。题干问:这篇文章的最佳标题可以是?通读全文可知,文章核心围绕“到本世纪末数百万欧洲人可能因高温死亡”这项研究展开,开篇即点明这一主旨,后续内容均为支撑这一结论的细节(如区域差异、应对措施等)。C选项准确概括主旨。故选C。
      第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
      If yu are lking fr huseplants that d nt take up a lt f space and are easy t grw, air plants might be the right chice. Instead f sil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves t things like trees, rcks and buildings. ____16____ Jessica Damian, a gardening writer, has experience in grwing air plants and ffers the fllwing guidelines fr peple wh want t grw them.
      Sunlight
      Air plants require bright, indirect light. S, they shuld be placed near an east-r west-facing windw, but nt directly in frnt f it. ____17____
      Watering
      In hmes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in rm-temperature water nce a week fr 30 t 60 minutes. ____18____ After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) f the plants. This step is necessary t prevent water frm cllecting n the leaves, which can be harmful t the plants.
      Feeding
      ____19____ It shuld be added t the water t achieve better results. Use abut half the amunt suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers.
      Life cycle
      Air plants blm (开花) nly nce. The pink, purple r white flwers are a signal that the plants are nearing death. ____20____ These can be separated int new plants nce they grw t abut ne-third the size f the parent.
      A. Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves.
      B. Make sure yu are fully meeting all the plant’s needs.
      C. They d nt cause prblems fr the bjects they grw n.
      D. Hwever, air plants prduce new branches, knwn as “kids”.
      E. Air plants can be fed with any all-purpse huseplant fertilizer.
      F. In hmes with drier air, this prcess can be repeated when needed.
      答案:16. C 17. A 18. F 19. E 20. D
      文章大意:本文介绍了一种适合室内种植的懒人植物——空气凤梨(air plants)。文章还通过园艺作家Jessica Damian的经验,从光照、浇水、施肥和生命周期四个方面给出了具体的养护指南。
      16.根据空前一句Instead f sil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves t things like trees, rcks and buildings.(这些植物并非扎根于土壤之中,而是会缠绕在诸如树木、岩石和建筑物等物体上。)可知,前句提到这些植物不依赖土壤,而是附着在物体表面;接下来需补充说明这种特性的优势。C选项They d nt cause prblems fr the bjects they grw n.(它们不会对所依附的物体造成损害), 承接上文,解释了空气凤梨作为附生植物的核心优点——既不需要土壤又能安全依附于各种表面,呼应前文“instead f sil”,符合逻辑。故选C。
      17.根据空前一句S, they shuld be placed near an east-r west-facing windw, but nt directly in frnt f it.(所以,它们应该放置在朝东或朝西的窗户附近,但不能正对着窗户。)可知,本段讲光照需求,强调“间接光”,应避免直射强光。A选项Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves.(直射阳光可能会烧伤植物的叶子), 解释了不能直接放在窗前的原因,与前文呼应,符合语境。故选A。
      18.通读本段可知,本段讲浇水,且根据空前一句In hmes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in rm-temperature water nce a week fr 30 t 60 minutes.(在湿度处于正常水平的家中,每周将气生植物放入常温水中浸泡 30 至 60 分钟。)可知,此处给出平均湿度下的浇水频率(每周一次);F选项In hmes with drier air, this prcess can be repeated when needed."(在空气较干燥的环境中,必要时可以重复这个过程),补充了干燥环境下的浇水频率,符合语境。故选F。
      19. 根据小标题Feeding(施肥)可知,本段讲施肥。E选项Air plants can be fed with any all-purpse huseplant fertilizer."(空气凤梨可以用任何通用的室内植物肥料施肥),引出施肥的具体方式,与后文 It shuld be added t the water t achieve better results.(将其加入水中会取得更好的效果。)衔接自然。故选E。
      20.根据空前一句The pink, purple r white flwers are a signal that the plants are nearing death.(那些粉色、紫色或白色的花朵是植物即将死亡的信号。)可知,母株开花后即将死亡,意味着生命即将终结;D选项Hwever, air plants prduce new branches, knwn as “kids”.(然而,空气凤梨会长出新的枝条,称为“幼株”)可知,转折说明其繁殖方式,引出新生命体的产生,与空后These can be separated int new plants(这些可以被分离成新植株)呼应,完整描述了从衰老到繁殖的自然循环,符合语境。故选D。
      第二部分 语言知识应用(共两节,满分25分)
      第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
      Ceschi was brn in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent t China as a sprts ____21____ t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
      “During the ____22____ f my reprting wrk, I wuld walk arund the Olympic Village, where I met many ____23____. They left a very psitive impressin (印象) n me. I felt that they were very interested in the wrld,” Ceschi said.
      T Ceschi, these vlunteers presented a real picture f China, as he later wrte in his bk: “____24____ there are cultural differences, we can understand each ther, and grw tgether. Cperating with the vlunteers made me feel that China is a sciety willing t cnnect with the wrld and be a ____25____ part f the glbal (全球的) village.”
      This ____26____ in Nanjing started his lve fr China. In the summer f 2016, ____27____ after graduating frm university, Ceschi decided t mve frm Rme t Beijing. He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing abut his experiences in Chinese.
      In his bk Dreaming in Chinese, he said, “In the large land f China, I have experienced a clrful and impressive life.” In Sichuan, he ____28____ the freezing winter and dialects (方言); in Shanghai, he jined a Chinese writing club. He even tk a high-speed train frm Beijing t Shenzhen t ____29____ the sunset in a park.
      “I lve this cuntry. Peple here seemed t have endless energy, and I was inspired and ____30____ by this frce,” Ceschi wrte in his bk.
      21. A. dctrB. playerC. reprterD. fan
      22. A. breaksB. matchesC. hlidaysD. minutes
      23. A. playersB. vlunteersC. visitrsD. freigners
      24. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. UntilD. Althugh
      25. A. clseB. simpleC. mainD. separate
      26. A. trainingB. experienceC. accidentD. meeting
      27. A. recentlyB. finallyC. usuallyD. shrtly
      28. A. vercameB. changedC. spentD. fught
      29. A. checkB. watchC. catchD. find
      30. A. stppedB. imprvedC. mvedD. greeted
      答案:21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
      文章大意:本文讲述了1993年出生于意大利的Ceschi与中国结缘的故事。
      句意:2014 年,他被派往中国担任体育记者,负责报道在南京举行的 2014 年青年奥林匹克运动会。A.dctr医生;B.player选手;C.reprter记者;D.fan粉丝。根据下文my reprting wrk(我的报道工作)可知,Ceschi的身份是记者。故选C。
      句意:在报道工作的间隙,我会在奥运村里四处走动,在那里我遇见了很多志愿者。
      A.breaks休息;B.matches比赛;C.hlidays假期;D.minutes分钟。根据空后I wuld walk arund the Olympic Village可知,在奥运村四处走动,应是休息间隙。breaks意为“休息、间隙”,符合“工作期间抽空四处转转”的语境。故选A。
      句意:在报道工作的间隙,我会在奥运村里四处走动,在那里我遇见了很多志愿者。
      players选手;B.vlunteers志愿者;C.visitrs游客;D.freigners外国人。根据下文明确提到Cperating with the vlunteers(与志愿者合作),且志愿者是大型活动的标志性群体,符合逻辑。可知,此处Ceschi遇到的是志愿者,故选B。
      24.句意:尽管存在文化差异,但我们仍能理解彼此,共同成长。
      A.Because因为;B.Unless除非;C.Until直到;D.Althugh尽管。根据后文there are cultural differences以及we can understand each ther, and grw tgether. 可知,尽管存在文化差异也不影响理解彼此,二者之间是转折关系。althugh(尽管)引导让步状语从句,符合题意。故选D。
      25.句意:与志愿者们的交流让我觉得,中国是一个愿意与世界接轨、成为地球村紧密一部分的国家。A.clse亲密的;B.simple简单的;C.main主要的;D.separate分开的。根据空前China is a sciety willing t cnnect with the wrld(中国是一个乐于与世界接轨的国家)可知,中国愿意与世界接轨,所以理应是愿意成为地球村的一部分。故选A。
      26.句意:在南京的这段经历开启了他对中国的热爱。A.training训练;B.experience经历;C.accident事故;D.meeting会议。根据上文In 2014, he was sent t China as a sprts reprter t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games in reprting met many vlunteers. They left a very psitive impressin (印象) n me...(2014 年,他被派往中国担任体育记者,负责报道在南京举行的 2014 年青年奥林匹克运动会……我的报道工作……我遇到了很多志愿者。他们给我留下了非常积极的印象……)可知,此处指代他在南京作为记者的经历(包括采访、观察志愿者等)。故选B。
      27.句意:2016年夏天,大学毕业不久后,他决定搬到北京。
      A.recently近期;B.finally最后;C.usually通常;D.shrtly不久。根据空后after graduating frm university(从大学毕业之后)可知,此处应用shrtly after表示“不久之后”,符合时间顺序——毕业后很快做出迁移决定。故选D。
      28.句意:在四川他克服了严寒的冬季以及各种方言的障碍;在上海,他加入了一个中文写作俱乐部。A.vercame克服;B.changed改变;C.spent花费;D.fught打斗。根据空后the freezing winter and dialects(寒冷的冬天和方言)可知,他克服了严寒的冬季以及各种方言的障碍,体现了他在四川的经历。故选A。
      29.句意:他甚至乘高铁从北京到深圳去看公园里的日落。A.check检查;B.watch观看;C.catch抓住;D.find找到。根据后文the sunset in a park(公园里的日落)可知,此处指在公园里看日落;且watch the sunset是常见表达,意为“观看日落”。故选B。
      30.句意:这里的人们似乎有无限活力,这种力量激励并感动了我。A.stpped停止;B.imprved改善;C.mved感动;D.greeted问候。根据空前I lve this cuntry. Peple here seemed t have endless energy(我热爱这个国家。这里的人民似乎精力无穷无尽。)可知,此处指Ceschi被中国人这股无穷的力量所感动。故选C。
      第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      Jiang Zhapeng, an 18-year-ld medical student frm Shandng City Service Technician Cllege in Yantai, faced a life-r-death test n Saturday — nt in an exam hall, ____31____ in the backseat f a taxi.
      May 10th, 2025 is the first day f this year’s spring cllege entrance exam. At abut 8:10 a.m., Jiang ____32____ (head) t the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang’s classmate fell dwn, shwing signs f a heart attack.
      “I thught he was just tired at first,” Jiang said. “But then I realized he was in a ____33____ (danger) cnditin, because he seemed t stp breathing.”
      Depending n first aid ____34____ (skill) learned in schl, Jiang tk actin at nce. He ____35____ (lay) his classmate flat in the backseat f the taxi and began perfrming CPR (心肺复苏). At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Ta t drive ____36____ (quick) t the hspital.
      Only after making sure his classmate was under prfessinal care did Jiang rush t take the exam, but it was t late ____37____ (take) the 9 a.m. Chinese language test. Althugh this was ____38____ imprtant chance t cntinue higher educatin, he said he had n regrets abut his ____39____ (decide). “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannt,” he said.
      Jiang’s stry drew widespread praise frm all ver the cuntry. Fur days later, a make-up exam ____40____ (rganize) fr Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received fficial praise and have als been recmmended as candidates (候选人) fr the “China Gd Persn List” fr the secnd quarter f 2025.
      答案:31. but 32. was heading 33. dangerus 34. skills 35. laid 36. quickly 37. t take 38. an 39. decisin 40. was rganized
      文章大意:本文讲述了一个叫姜昭鹏的学生在去考试的路上救助同学的故事。
      31.句意:上周六,姜昭鹏,一位来自烟台山东城市服务技术学院、年仅 18 岁的医学生,在周六经历了一场生死攸关的考验——地点并非考场,而是在一辆出租车的后座上。根据空前nt in an exam hall(不是在考场)以及空后in the backseat f a taxi(在出租车后座)可知,这两部分是强烈的转折对比关系,表明他面临的生死考验发生的场所出人意料。连词but用于连接两个形成对比或转折的分句或成分,符合题意。另外是固定结构,意为“不是……而是……”。故填but。
      32.句意:大约在上午 8 点 10 分,姜和他的同学乘坐出租车前往考试地点时,突然他的同学摔倒了,表现出心脏病发作的症状。根据空前May 10th, 2025(2025年5月10日)和At abut 8:10 a.m.(在大约早上8点10分)可知,此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在做的事情,要用过去进行时。其基本结构为:was/were ding;主语是Jiang为第三人称单数,be动词要用was。故填was heading。
      33.句意:但随后我意识到他的状况很危险,因为他似乎停止了呼吸。分析句子结构可知,根据空后cnditin(状况)可知,cnditin是名词,需用danger的形容词形式dangerus修饰,意为“危险的”。故填dangerus。
      34.句意:依靠在学校学到的急救技能,姜昭鹏立即采取了行动。skill为可数名词,此处指“在学校学到的急救技能”,技能不止一项,应用复数形式,故填skills。
      35.句意: 他把同学平放在出租车的后座上,并开始进行心肺复苏。根据空后动词began(开始)可知,本句时态为一般过去时,此处需用lay的过去式laid,意为“把同学平放在后座”。故填laid。
      36.句意:与此同时,姜让司机王涛尽快将车开往医院。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰动词drive,需用quick的副词形式quickly,意为“快速开车去医院”。故填quickly。
      37.句意:在确认他的同学已接受专业治疗之后,江才匆忙赶去参加考试,但此时距离上午 9 点的语文考试已经太晚了,他无法参加这场考试了。分析句子可知,这是一个固定句型:t + 形容词/副词 + t d sth.,意为“太……以至于不能做某事”。根据空前t late(太晚了)可知,后面需要接动词不定式t take,构成完整意义“太晚了以至于不能参加考试”。故填t take。
      38.句意:尽管这是一个继续深造的重要机会,但他表示对于自己的这一决定并不后悔。 chance为可数名词单数,此处表泛指,指的是“一个重要的机会”,且imprtant以元音音素开头。故填an。
      39.句意:尽管这是一个继续深造的重要机会,但他表示对于自己的这一决定并不后悔。形容词性物主代词his后需接名词,decide的名词形式为decisin,意为“他的决定”。故填decisin。
      40.句意:四天后,学校为姜组织了一次补考过去时。主语a make-up exam与rganize之间为被动关系,且动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was rganized。
      第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分30分)
      第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
      Lady White Snake, a dance prductin by Shanghai Grand Theater (SGT), will make its first shw at the Summer fr the City—Shanghai Day event in New Yrk. The event aims t encurage internatinal cperatin and peple-t-peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.
      On July 26 and 27, three shws f the classic Chinese fairy stry will be held at the David H. Kch Theater, ne f New Yrk City’s mst famus theaters. The first U.S. shw will be perfrmed by an internatinal team f creatrs and perfrmers led by a famus Chinese directr Tan Yuanyuan. With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty, the perfrmance will shw the cultural energy f mdern Chinese perfrming arts t a wrldwide audience (观众).
      The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptatin (改编) f China’s famus fairy stry, The Tale f the White Snake. It changes a thusand-year-ld stry int a deep explratin f the human spirit.
      Zhang Xiading, general manager f SGT, said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021. They wanted t retell the fairy stry thrugh the cnnectin f classical ballet (芭蕾) and Chinese classical dance.
      During the Shanghai Day event, a Chinese flk music cncert abut the 12 Chinese zdiac signs (生肖) will als be given. A musical festival and the themed marketplace will bring tgether Shanghai’s cultural prducts, cartn arts, cultural brands, and special fds and drinks. With these perfrmances and activities, audiences will fully enjy the cultural imaginatin f Chinese artists.
      41. What’s the purpse f the Summer fr the City—Shanghai Day event?
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      42. Hw will Lady White Snake shw the cultural energy f mdern Chinese perfrming arts?
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      43. What des “a thusand-year-ld stry” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指代)?
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      44. Accrding t Zhang Xiading, what’s special abut the dance Lady White Snake?
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      45. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 int Chinese.
      _______________________________________________________________________________
      答案:41. T encurage internatinal cperatin and peple-t-peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.
      42. With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty.
      43. The Tale f the White Snake.
      44. It retells the stry thrugh classical ballet and Chinese classical dance.
      45. 通过这些演出和活动,观众将充分领略中国艺术家的文化想象力。
      文章大意:本文主要介绍了即将在纽约演出的上海大剧院的创作的舞蹈作品《白蛇》。
      41.题干问:城市之夏——上海日活动的目的是什么?根据第一段The event aims t encurage internatinal cperatin and peple-t-peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.(该活动旨在通过文化交流促进国际间的合作以及人与人之间的交流。)可知,活动的主旨是推动跨文化沟通与合作。另外,aims t与题干中the purpse f对应,直接提取该句即可。故填T encurage internatinal cperatin and peple-t-peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.
      42.题干问:《白蛇》将如何展现现代中国表演艺术的深厚文化内涵呢?根据第二段With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty, the perfrmance will shw the cultural energy f mdern Chinese perfrming arts t a wrldwide audience.(凭借东方舞台美学的创新魅力,这场演出将向全球观众展现现代中国表演艺术的文化活力。)可知,《白蛇》借助东方美学的创新表达方式传递中国文化的独特魅力。故填With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty.
      43.题干问:第三段中的“一个流传千年的故事”指代的是什么?第三段开头提到The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptatin f China’s famus fairy stry, The Tale f the White Snake.(舞蹈《白蛇》是对中国著名神话故事《白蛇传》的创新演绎。)由此可知,“a thusand-year-ld stry”指代的是《白蛇传》。故填The Tale f the White Snake.
      44.题干问:据张笑丁所说,《白蛇》的独特之处在于?根据第四段Zhang Xiading, general manager f SGT, said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021. They wanted t retell the fairy stry thrugh the cnnectin f classical ballet (芭蕾) and Chinese classical dance.(上海大剧院总经理张笑丁表示,《白蛇》这部作品于 2021 年创作完成。他们希望通过将古典芭蕾与中国古典舞相结合的方式,重新演绎这个神话故事。)可知,根据上海大剧院总经理张笑丁的说法,这部舞蹈的特殊之处在于它将古典芭蕾与中国古典舞相结合来重新演绎这个神话故事。 故填It retells the stry thrugh classical ballet and Chinese classical dance.
      45.原句With these perfrmances and activities, audiences will fully enjy the cultural imaginatin f Chinese artists.中,With these perfrmances and activities意为“通过这些演出和活动”;audiences will fully enjy意为“观众将充分领略”;the cultural imaginatin f Chinese artists意为“中国艺术家的文化想象力”,所以翻译为:通过这些演出和活动,观众将充分领略中国艺术家的文化想象力。整体翻译符合中文表达习惯,准确传达了原文含义。故填:通过这些演出和活动,观众将充分领略中国艺术家的文化想象力。
      第二节写作(满分20分)
      46. 为保障学生身体健康,烟台市要求义务教育学校从2025年5月开始全面开展“双大课间”活动,上午和下午第二节课后各设30分钟运动大课间。为此,你校英语报以“Let’s get mving”为题进行征稿,请你结合以下内容投稿:
      1. “双大课间”活动简介;
      2. 你参与的情况及感受;
      3. 号召同学们积极参与。
      注意:
      1. 词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
      2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
      3. 不得出现真实的个人姓名、校名等信息。
      Let’s get mving
      Recently, all primary and middle schls in Yantai have been required t carry ut the “Duble Lng Breaks” activity. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      【参考范文】
      Let’s get mving
      Recently, all primary and middle schls in Yantai have been required t carry ut the “Duble Lng Breaks” activity. This new rule intrduces tw 30-minute exercise breaks every schl day, ne after the secnd class in the mrning and anther in the afternn. It aims t imprve ur health thrugh mre physical activity.
      I really enjy these breaks. I usually play basketball with my classmates r d sme running. After mving arund, I feel mre energized and my mind feels fresh fr the next class. It’s a great way t relax and have fun.
      S, let’s all jin in! Make the mst f these breaks t get mving. Exercise is gd fr ur bdies and minds. Let’s build a healthy habit tgether!
      本文是一篇应用文。主要是以Let’s get mving为题给学校英语报进行投稿。写作时,人称以第一人称为主;时态以一般现在时为主。
      写作主要分三段:第一段引出话题, 介绍“双大课间”活动 ;第二段 结合自身参与的情况,阐述感受感受;第三段为结尾段,号召同学们积极参与 。注意要保证内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。
      一些固定短语,如 carry ut(执行) ; aim t(旨在) ; be gd fr(对……有好处) ;have fun(玩得开心)等以及句型结构,如 It’s a great way t relax and have fun.(这是一种很好的放松和娱乐的方式。); It aims t imprve ur health thrugh mre physical activity.(其目的是通过增加体育锻炼来改善我们的健康状况。)等运用较为得体,表达比较准确,使文章更加流畅自然。EnglishClub ESL Frums
      D yu have any histry bk recmmendatins?
      by Cayitam » April 30th,2025,8:47 am
      Hell there, I’m writing t see if anyne happens t have any suggestins fr histry bks. Perhaps yu’ve read sme gd nes recently. I’m really interested in finding a new histry bk t read, s I hpe smene may have a recmmendatin. It wuld be great if yu culd let me knw what yu think is wrth reading.
      Cayitam
      Psts: 1
      Jined: April 30th,
      2025, 8:47 am
      Re: D yu have any histry bk recmmendatins?
      by LinguaSpark» May 4th,2025,5:25 pm
      Hi, Cayitam! I’d recmmend Sapiens: A Brief Histry f Humankind by Yuval Nah Harari. It’s a fascinating intrductin t human histry, telling the stry f humans frm ancient days t tday’s mdern wrld. The bk talks abut big turning pints in human histry. Harari als asks interesting questins, such as whether things like mney r natins are just “stries” we all believe in tgether. It’s an easy-t-read bk that makes yu think differently abut histry. Happy reading!
      LinguaSpark
      Psts: 2
      Jined: May 4th,
      2025,5:25 pm

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