2025年山东省烟台市中考英语真题（含解析）

这是一份2025年山东省烟台市中考英语真题（含解析），共20页。
1．本试卷共8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2．答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3．选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
4．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5．写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
1. What’s the purpse f Cayitam’s pst?
A. T prepare fr a histry exam.B. T buy a histry bk nline.
C. T shw the imprtance f histry.D. T find a histry bk t read.
2. What d we knw abut LinguaSpark?
A. He is asking sme questins.B. He is teaching a histry lessn.
C. He is telling the stry f humans.D. He is intrducing a histry bk.
3. After reading Sapiens: A Brief Histry f Humankind, LinguaSpark might ______ .
A. find the bk difficult t understandB. dislike the questins in the bk
C. have a new understanding f histryD. dubt the histrical turning pints
B
After the lunchtime rush, it’s time fr the fd delivery (递送) drivers t eat.
Liu Lijie, halfway thrugh a 13-hur wrkday, usually rides t a restaurant in Beijing fr his favrite chice—muttn ndle sup, fr 12 yuan, 6 yuan cheaper than the regular price.
The reduced-price meals, knwn as aixincan r lving meals, are available at sme restaurants in large cities, hme t large ppulatins f migrant wrkers (农民工) wh cme lking fr jbs.
“There is a lt f pressure in life since I came t Beijing t wrk, s eating aixincan is bth cheap and cnvenient,” says 40-year-ld Liu, wh arrived in Beijing tw years ag frm Shanxi prvince. In rder t get back earlier t make mney, he digs int his meal hurriedly at the Yushiji Restaurant.
Lu Shuai, anther delivery driver, learned f Yushiji’s aixincan thrugh his wrkmates and has since becme a daily custmer at the restaurant, which serves fd frm his native (本地的) Henan prvince.
“It reminds me f my hmetwn,” says 27-year-ld Lu, wh mved t Beijing at the end f last year.
Feng Yng, the 43-year-ld manager f a meat pie restaurant, spends much f his day making pies. He says the restaurant began serving aixincan t help peple in need and inspire thers t d the same. As a Shandng prvince native wh mved t Beijing mre than 20 years ag, Feng says he has a deep understanding f being an utsider wrking in a new city.
The key, he says, is t avid any embarrassment fr custmers wh are in need. The staff d what they can t ffer help and dn’t ask any private things f the custmers.
“We dn’t refuse them anything, just as lng as they’re full,” Feng says.
4. Why des Liu Lijie g t the restaurant in Beijing after the lunchtime rush?
A. T have a reduced-price meal.B. T get back t make mney.
C. T deliver fd fr the restaurant.D. T sell muttn ndle sup.
5. What makes Lu Shuai hmesick?
A. The help frm his wrkmates.B. The cheap and cnvenient meals.
C. The Henan fd in the restaurant.D. The meat pies in Yushiji Restaurant.
6. Accrding t Feng Yng, what’s imprtant when serving aixincan fr custmers?
A. Making them feel n embarrassment.B. Offering any kind f help t them.
C. Asking them t cme and eat regularly.D. Paying attentin t their private life.
7. What d Liu Lijie, Lu Shuai and Feng Yng have in cmmn?
A. All f them prefer the reduced-price meals.
B. Nne f them are lcal t their wrkplaces.
C. All f them are wrking as delivery drivers.
D. Nne f them can affrd a regular-price meal.
C
Jackie Rbinsn (1919—1972), was the first black baseball player t play in the American majr leagues (大联盟) during the 20th century.
Rbinsn was an utstanding all-arund athlete at the University f Califrnia. Yet in 1941 he had t drp ut f the university t help his mther supprt the family. He entered the U.S. Army in 1942 and became a secnd lieutenant (少尉) in 1943. Hwever he had t leave the army because he refused t fllw an rder that a black persn like him shuld sit at the back f the army bus. This might be ne f the reasns fr his future fight fr human rights.
Upn leaving the army, Rbinsn played baseball in a black league team, where he drew the attentin f the general manager f the Brklyn Ddgers, Branch Rickey. Rbinsn’s talents n the field, his hnesty, and his caring fr family all satisfied Rickey. In 1947, Rbinsn jined the Brklyn Ddgers, becming the first black player in the majr leagues and breaking the 63-year-ld “clr line”. He achieved quick success n the field and became the Natinal League’s Mst Valuable Player in 1949. Frm 1947 thrugh 1956, he led the Ddgers t six league champinships and ne Wrld Series victry.
The rad t success is never smth. At first, because f his clr, Rbinsn was treated unfairly by baseball fans, players n ppsite teams, and even his teammates. He wrte in his bk, “Plenty f times I wanted t leave, but I had t hld t myself. I knw that I am a black man in a white wrld. The whle thing is bigger than myself.”
After retiring (退役) frm baseball in 1957, Rbinsn went n wrking fr human rights. He was a spkesman fr the NAACP and made appearances with Martin Luther King. In 1962, Rbinsn became the first black persn t be intrduced int the Baseball Hall f Fame. In 1984, Rbinsn was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm, the highest hnr fr an American.
8. Why did Rbinsn stp his army life?
A. Because he did nt want t be a secnd lieutenant.
B. Because he refused t sit at the back f the army bus.
C. Because he had t help his mther t supprt his family.
D. Because he wanted t play in the American majr leagues.
9. What des paragraph 3 mainly tell us?
A. Rbinsn’s baseball team.B. Rbinsn’s baseball experiences.
C. Rbinsn’s baseball talents.D. Rbinsn’s friendship with Rickey.
10. Rbinsn didn’t leave the baseball team even when he was treated unfairly prbably because ______.
A. he was the leading player in the baseball team
B. he needed t make a living by playing baseball
C. he thught Rickey wuld give him bigger tasks
D. he wanted t fight fr human rights fr the black
11. What cnclusin can we draw frm the article?
A. Rbinsn was mre suitable t be an fficer.
B. Rbinsn was widely recgnized in America.
C. Rbinsn received the mst hnrs in America.
D. Rbinsn was the best American baseball player.
D
A new study warns that millins f Eurpeans culd die frm heat-related causes by the end f the century. The study was based n predicted climate activities in 854 different Eurpean cities. It fund that ht weather culd kill as many as 2.3 millin peple in Eurpe by 2100.
Presently, cld weather kills far mre peple in Eurpe than ht weather. But the study fund that as temperatures cntinue t rise, deaths frm cld weather will reduce ver time. Hwever, heat-related deaths are predicted t rise greatly.
The researchers said the number f predicted deaths culd be reduced if natins are able t find better ways f cutting dwn carbn (碳) pllutin levels. They called fr increased effrts t reduce greenhuse gases and develp air-cling systems in parts f Eurpe. Withut such effrts, places in Italy, suthern Spain and Greece are likely t see large increases in heat deaths related t climate change.
On the ther hand, much f Scandinavia and Britain are predicted t see fewer cld-related deaths, largely because lw temperatures are expected t be mderate.
Pierre Masselt helped lead the research f the envirnmental effects n human health. “The Mediterranean (地中海) is a s-called climate htspt,” he said. “It’s an area that is warming much quicker than the rest f the wrld. And Malta is right in the middle f it.” The study predicts Malta’s temperature-related deaths will increase by 269 in every 100,000 peple by the end f the century.
Eurpean fficials reprted several heat waves have killed thusands f peple in recent years. The highest number was in 2003 when abut 70,000 deaths were recrded. Amng the areas predicted t see the mst deaths frm future temperature rises is Barcelna, Spain. The study fund almst 250,000 peple culd die frm temperature-related causes in that city by 2100.
12. What can we infer (推断) frm the article?
A. Temperatures in Eurpe are keeping n ging up nw.
B. The whle f Eurpe will face the danger f ht weather.
C. The study has researched enugh actual climate activities.
D. Abut 854 Eurpean cities are suffering frm ht weather.
13. Which paragraph talks abut hw t reduce the heat-related deaths?
A. Paragraph 3.B. Paragraph 4.C. Paragraph 5.D. Paragraph 6.
14. Which is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “mderate”?
A. Freezing.B. Heated.C. Changeable.D. Cmfrtable.
15. What can be the best title (标题) fr the article?
A. Dangers will cme at the end f the century
B. Barcelna will be hit by heat-related deaths
C. Millins f Eurpeans face deadly heat risks
D. Actins are needed t reduce carbn pllutin
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
If yu are lking fr huseplants that d nt take up a lt f space and are easy t grw, air plants might be the right chice. Instead f sil, these plants attach (缠绕) themselves t things like trees, rcks and buildings. ____16____ Jessica Damian, a gardening writer, has experience in grwing air plants and ffers the fllwing guidelines fr peple wh want t grw them.
Sunlight
Air plants require bright, indirect light. S, they shuld be placed near an east-r west-facing windw, but nt directly in frnt f it. ____17____
Watering
In hmes with average humidity (湿度) levels, put air plants in rm-temperature water nce a week fr 30 t 60 minutes. ____18____ After that, lightly shake the branches (枝干) f the plants. This step is necessary t prevent water frm cllecting n the leaves, which can be harmful t the plants.
Feeding
____19____ It shuld be added t the water t achieve better results. Use abut half the amunt suggested by the fertilizer (肥料) makers.
Life cycle
Air plants blm (开花) nly nce. The pink, purple r white flwers are a signal that the plants are nearing death. ____20____ These can be separated int new plants nce they grw t abut ne-third the size f the parent.
A. Direct sunlight can burn the plant’s leaves.
B. Make sure yu are fully meeting all the plant’s needs.
C. They d nt cause prblems fr the bjects they grw n.
D. Hwever, air plants prduce new branches, knwn as “kids”.
E. Air plants can be fed with any all-purpse huseplant fertilizer.
F. In hmes with drier air, this prcess can be repeated when needed.
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ceschi was brn in 1993 in Italy. In 2014, he was sent t China as a sprts ____21____ t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games in Nanjing.
“During the ____22____ f my reprting wrk, I wuld walk arund the Olympic Village, where I met many ____23____. They left a very psitive impressin (印象) n me. I felt that they were very interested in the wrld,” Ceschi said.
T Ceschi, these vlunteers presented a real picture f China, as he later wrte in his bk: “____24____ there are cultural differences, we can understand each ther, and grw tgether. Cperating with the vlunteers made me feel that China is a sciety willing t cnnect with the wrld and be a ____25____ part f the glbal (全球的) village.”
This ____26____ in Nanjing started his lve fr China. In the summer f 2016, ____27____ after graduating frm university, Ceschi decided t mve frm Rme t Beijing. He learned Chinese rapidly and began writing abut his experiences in Chinese.
In his bk Dreaming in Chinese, he said, “In the large land f China, I have experienced a clrful and impressive life.” In Sichuan, he ____28____ the freezing winter and dialects (方言); in Shanghai, he jined a Chinese writing club. He even tk a high-speed train frm Beijing t Shenzhen t ____29____ the sunset in a park.
“I lve this cuntry. Peple here seemed t have endless energy, and I was inspired and ____30____ by this frce,” Ceschi wrte in his bk.
21. A. dctrB. playerC. reprterD. fan
22. A. breaksB. matchesC. hlidaysD. minutes
23. A. playersB. vlunteersC. visitrsD. freigners
24. A. BecauseB. UnlessC. UntilD. Althugh
25. A. clseB. simpleC. mainD. separate
26. A. trainingB. experienceC. accidentD. meeting
27. A. recentlyB. finallyC. usuallyD. shrtly
28. A. vercameB. changedC. spentD. fught
29. A. checkB. watchC. catchD. find
30. A. stppedB. imprvedC. mvedD. greeted
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiang Zhapeng, an 18-year-ld medical student frm Shandng City Service Technician Cllege in Yantai, faced a life-r-death test n Saturday — nt in an exam hall, ____31____ in the backseat f a taxi.
May 10th, 2025 is the first day f this year’s spring cllege entrance exam. At abut 8:10 a.m., Jiang ____32____ (head) t the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang’s classmate fell dwn, shwing signs f a heart attack.
“I thught he was just tired at first,” Jiang said. “But then I realized he was in a ____33____ (danger) cnditin, because he seemed t stp breathing.”
Depending n first aid ____34____ (skill) learned in schl, Jiang tk actin at nce. He ____35____ (lay) his classmate flat in the backseat f the taxi and began perfrming CPR (心肺复苏). At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Ta t drive ____36____ (quick) t the hspital.
Only after making sure his classmate was under prfessinal care did Jiang rush t take the exam, but it was t late ____37____ (take) the 9 a.m. Chinese language test. Althugh this was ____38____ imprtant chance t cntinue higher educatin, he said he had n regrets abut his ____39____ (decide). “Exams can be retaken, but a life cannt,” he said.
Jiang’s stry drew widespread praise frm all ver the cuntry. Fur days later, a make-up exam ____40____ (rganize) fr Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received fficial praise and have als been recmmended as candidates (候选人) fr the “China Gd Persn List” fr the secnd quarter f 2025.
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）
第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Lady White Snake, a dance prductin by Shanghai Grand Theater (SGT), will make its first shw at the Summer fr the City—Shanghai Day event in New Yrk. The event aims t encurage internatinal cperatin and peple-t-peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.
On July 26 and 27, three shws f the classic Chinese fairy stry will be held at the David H. Kch Theater, ne f New Yrk City’s mst famus theaters. The first U.S. shw will be perfrmed by an internatinal team f creatrs and perfrmers led by a famus Chinese directr Tan Yuanyuan. With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty, the perfrmance will shw the cultural energy f mdern Chinese perfrming arts t a wrldwide audience (观众).
The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptatin (改编) f China’s famus fairy stry, The Tale f the White Snake. It changes a thusand-year-ld stry int a deep explratin f the human spirit.
Zhang Xiading, general manager f SGT, said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021. They wanted t retell the fairy stry thrugh the cnnectin f classical ballet (芭蕾) and Chinese classical dance.
During the Shanghai Day event, a Chinese flk music cncert abut the 12 Chinese zdiac signs (生肖) will als be given. A musical festival and the themed marketplace will bring tgether Shanghai’s cultural prducts, cartn arts, cultural brands, and special fds and drinks. With these perfrmances and activities, audiences will fully enjy the cultural imaginatin f Chinese artists.
41. What’s the purpse f the Summer fr the City—Shanghai Day event?
_______________________________________________________________________________42. Hw will Lady White Snake shw the cultural energy f mdern Chinese perfrming arts?
_______________________________________________________________________________43. What des “a thusand-year-ld stry” in Paragraph 3 refer t (指代)?
_______________________________________________________________________________44. Accrding t Zhang Xiading, what’s special abut the dance Lady White Snake?
_______________________________________________________________________________45. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 int Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________________第二节写作（满分20分）
46. 为保障学生身体健康，烟台市要求义务教育学校从2025年5月开始全面开展“双大课间”活动，上午和下午第二节课后各设30分钟运动大课间。为此，你校英语报以“Let’s get mving”为题进行征稿，请你结合以下内容投稿：
1. “双大课间”活动简介；
2. 你参与的情况及感受；
3. 号召同学们积极参与。
注意：
1. 词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 不得出现真实个人姓名、校名等信息。
Let’s get mving
Recently, all primary and middle schls in Yantai have been required t carry ut the “Duble Lng Breaks” activity. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位用户在论坛上寻求历史书籍推荐，以及另一位用户推荐《智人：人类简史》并对其内容进行简要评价的过程。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“by Cayitam…I’m really interested in finding a new histry bk t read, s I hpe smene may have a recmmendatin.”可知，Caytiam正在寻找一本新的历史书籍来阅读。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“by LinguaSpark…I’d recmmend Sapiens: A Brief Histry f Humankind by Yuval Nah Harari. It’s a fascinating intrductin t human histry, telling the stry f humans frm ancient days t tday’s mdern wrld.”可知，LinguaSpark在给Cayitam推荐一本由尤瓦尔·诺亚·赫拉利写的《智人：人类简史》的历史书籍。故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The bk talks abut big turning pints in human histry. Harari als asks interesting questins, such as whether things like mney r natins are just ‘stries’ we all believe in tgether. It’s an easy-t-read bk that makes yu think differently abut histry.”可知，这本书不仅讲述了人类历史上的重大转折点，还提出了许多有趣的问题，如金钱和国家是否只是我们共同相信的“故事”。这些内容可能会让读者对历史有新的思考和理解。因此推测读了这本书后，LinguaSpark可能会对历史有一个新的认识。故选C。
B
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了大城市中一些餐厅提供的“爱心餐”服务，这是一种减价餐点，旨在帮助农民工和外卖骑手等有需要群体。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Liu Lijie, halfway thrugh a 13-hur wrkday, usually rides t a restaurant in Beijing fr his favrite chice—muttn ndle sup, fr 12 yuan, 6 yuan cheaper than the regular price.”可知，刘立杰（音译）选择在午餐高峰后用餐是为了吃“减价餐”。故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Lu Shuai, anther delivery driver, learned f Yushiji’s aixincan thrugh his wrkmates and has since becme a daily custmer at the restaurant, which serves fd frm his native (本地的) Henan prvince.”和“It reminds me f my hmetwn,”可知，这家餐厅供应的食物来自罗的家乡河南，因此唤起了他的思乡之情。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The key, he says, is t avid any embarrassment fr custmers wh are in need.”可知，爱心餐的关键是不让这些顾客感到尴尬。故选A。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知，刘立杰来自山西、罗帅来自河南、冯勇来自山东，三人均在北京工作，因此都不是工作地本地人。故选B。
C
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国职业棒球大联盟首位黑人球员Jackie Rbinsn的生平事迹，包括他在军队的经历、棒球职业生涯的成就以及退役后为人权事业所做的贡献。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hwever, he had t leave the army because he refused t fllw an rder that a black persn like him shuld sit at the back f the army bus.”可知，Rbinsn不得不离开军队，因为他拒绝遵守像他这样的黑人应该坐在军车后排的命令。故选B。
【9题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Upn leaving the army, Rbinsn played baseball in a black league team, where he drew the attentin f the general manager...”以及全段段可知，第三段主要讲述了Rbinsn的棒球职业生涯经历和成就。故选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I knw that I am a black man in a white wrld. The whle thing is bigger than myself.”可知，他知道自己是一个白人世界中的黑人。这件事的意义远超过他个人，故可推测出，Rbinsn坚持留在球队是因为他希望通过自己的努力为黑人争取权利。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 1962, Rbinsn became the first black persn t be intrduced int the Baseball Hall f Fame. In 1984, Rbinsn was awarded the Presidential Medal f Freedm, the highest hnr fr an American.”可知，1962年，Rbinsn成为首位入选棒球名人堂的黑人；1984年，他被授予美国总统自由勋章——美国公民的最高荣誉，故可推测出，Rbinsn的成就得到了广泛认可。故选B。
D
【答案】12. A 13. A 14. D 15. C
【解析】
【分析】本文主要探讨了一项研究预测到本世纪末数百万欧洲人可能因高温而死亡的风险，并分析了不同地区的气候变化影响及应对策略。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“But the study fund that as temperatures cntinue t rise, deaths frm cld weather will reduce ver time.”可知，研究发现气温持续升高。故选A。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The researchers said the number f predicted deaths culd be reduced if natins are able t find better ways f cutting dwn carbn pllutin levels. They called fr increased effrts t reduce greenhuse gases and develp air-cling systems in parts f Eurpe.”可知，第三段直接讨论了如何通过减少碳污染和开发空气冷却系统来降低热相关死亡。故选A。
【14题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“On the ther hand, much f Scandinavia and Britain are predicted t see fewer cld-related deaths, largely because lw temperatures are expected t be mderate.”可知，另一方面，预计斯堪的纳维亚半岛和英国的大部分地区与寒冷有关的死亡人数将减少，主要是因为预计低温将会变得温和或舒适。因此，“mderate” 在此处最接近的意思是“Cmfrtable”。故选D。
【15题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要讨论了未来几十年内欧洲可能面临的热相关死亡风险，并详细分析了不同地区的情况及应对措施。因此，“Millins f Eurpeans face deadly heat risks” 最能概括文章的核心内容。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. F 19. E 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了空气植物的护理，包括光照、浇水、施肥和生命周期。
【16题详解】
根据“Instead f sil, these plants attach themselves t things like trees, rcks and buildings.”可知，此处谈论的是空气植物依附在其他物体上生长，C项“它们不会对它们附着的物体造成问题。”符合语境。故选C。
【17题详解】
根据“S, they shuld be placed near an east-r west-facing windw, but nt directly in frnt f it.”可知，此处说是避免直接放在窗前的原因，A项“阳光直射会灼伤植物的叶子。”符合语境。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据“In hmes with average humidity levels, put air plants in rm-temperature water nce a week fr 30 t 60 minutes.”可知，本段谈论在不同湿度的房间中，如何照顾空气植物，F项“在空气干燥的家庭中，这个过程可以在需要时重复。”符合语境。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据“Feeding”可知，本段介绍施肥方法，E项“空气植物可以用任何通用的室内植物肥料喂养。”符合语境。故选E。
【20题详解】
根据“These can be separated int new plants nce they grw t abut ne-third the size f the parent.”可知，新分支可以分离成新的植株。D项“然而，空气植物产生新的分支，被称为‘孩子’。”符合语境。故选D。
第二部分 语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了意大利记者Ceschi通过在中国的报道经历逐渐爱上中国，并在中国各地体验丰富多彩生活的故事。
【21题详解】
句意：2014年，他作为体育记者被派往南京报道2014青年奥运会。
dctr医生；player选手；reprter记者；fan粉丝。根据“t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games”可知，他去报道青奥会，可见他是一名体育记者。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意：在我的报道工作休息期间，我会在奥运村里走动，在那里我遇见了很多志愿者。
breaks休息；matches比赛；hlidays假期；minutes分钟。根据“I wuld walk arund the Olympic Village”可知，在奥运村走动应是在休息时间。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意：在我的报道工作休息期间，我会在奥运村里走动，在那里我遇见了很多志愿者。
players选手；vlunteers志愿者；visitrs游客；freigners外国人。根据下文“T Ceschi, these vlunteers presented a real picture f China”可知，他在奥运村里认识了很多志愿者。故选B。
24题详解】
句意：尽管存在文化差异，我们还是可以理解彼此，一起成长。
Because因为；Unless除非；Until直到；Althugh尽管。根据“there are cultural differences”可知，尽管存在文化差异也不影响理解彼此，用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意：跟志愿者们一起合作让我感觉到中国是一个愿意与世界连接的国家，也是一个愿意成为地球村的一个紧密部分。
clse亲密的；simple简单的；main主要的；separate分开的。根据“China is a sciety willing t cnnect with the wrld”可知，中国愿意与世界连接，因此理应是愿意成为地球村的一个紧密部分。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意：这次在南京的经历激发了他对中国的热爱。
training训练；experience经历；accident事故；meeting会议。根据“In 2014, he was sent t China as a sprts…t cver the 2014 Yuth Olympic Games in Nanjing.”可知，此处讲述的是他在2014年在南京担任体育记者的经历。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意：2016年的夏天，大学毕业后不久，Ceschi决定从罗马搬到北京。
recently近期；finally最后；usually通常；shrtly不久。根据“after graduating frm university”可知，此处应用shrtly after表示不久以后。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意：在四川，他克服了寒冬和方言；在上海，他加入了一个中文写作俱乐部。
vercame克服；changed改变；spent花费；fught打斗。根据“the freezing winter and dialects”可知，此处指他克服了严寒天气和语言障碍带来的困难。故选A。
【29题详解】
句意：他甚至乘坐高铁从北京到深圳去公园里观看日落。
check检查；watch观看；catch抓住；find找到。根据“the sunset in a park”可知，此处指在公园里看日出。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意：这里的人们似乎拥有无穷的能量，我被这股力量鼓舞和感动。
stpped停止；imprved改善；mved感动；greeted问候。根据“I lve this cuntry. Peple here seemed t have endless energy”可知，此处指Ceschi被中国人这股无穷的力量所感动。故选C。
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【答案】31. but
32. was heading
33. dangerus
34. skills 35. laid
36. quickly
37. t take 38. an
39. decisin
40. was rganized
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一个叫蒋兆鹏（音译）的学生在去考试的路上救助同学的故事。
【31题详解】
句意：上周六，来自烟台山东城市服务技术学院的18岁医学生蒋兆鹏面临着一场生死攸关的考试——不是在考场，而是在出租车的后座上。本题考查“不是……而是”。故填but。
【32题详解】
句意：上午8点10分左右，蒋和他的同学乘出租车前往考场，突然他的同学摔倒了，有心脏病发作的迹象。根据“At abut 8:10 a.m.”可知，此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在做的事情，要用过去进行时：was/were ding，主语是Jiang，be动词要用was。故填was heading。
【33题详解】
句意：但后来我意识到他的情况很危险，因为他似乎停止了呼吸。根据“But then I realized he was in ”可知，此处要用danger“危险”的形容词dangerus“危险的”作定语修饰cnditin。故填dangerus。
【34题详解】
句意：凭借在学校学到的急救技能，蒋立即采取了行动。根据“Depending n first in schl”可知，此处泛指急救技能，要用可数名词skill“技能”的复数形式。故填skills。
【35题详解】
句意：他把他的同学平放在出租车后座上，开始给他做心肺复苏。根据“Jiang tk actin at nce.”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词lay“放平”要用过去式。故填laid。
【36题详解】
句意：与此同时，蒋让司机王涛（音译）赶紧把车开到医院。根据“At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Ta t the hspital.”可知，此处要用quick“快的”的副词形式quickly“快速地”修饰动词drive。故填quickly。
【37题详解】
句意：在确认他的同学得到专业护理后，蒋才赶去参加考试，但已经来不及参加上午9点的语文考试了。本题考查“太……而不能”。故填t take。
【38题详解】
句意：虽然这是一个继续接受高等教育的重要机会，但他说他对自己的决定并不后悔。此处泛指一个机会，imprtant以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an。故填an。
【39题详解】
句意：虽然这是一个继续接受高等教育的重要机会，但他说他对自己的决定并不后悔。根据“he said he had n regrets abut his...”可知，此处要用decide“决定”的名词形式decisin作宾语。故填decisin。
【40题详解】
句意：四天后，学校为蒋组织了一次补考。本句时态为一般过去时，主语a make-up exam是动作的承受者，要用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was rganized。
第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分30分）
第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
【答案】41. T encurage internatinal cperatin and peple-t-peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.
42. With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty.
43. The Tale f the White Snake.
44. It retells the stry thrugh classical ballet and Chinese classical dance.
45. 通过这些演出和活动，观众将充分领略中国艺术家的文化想象力。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了即将在纽约演出的舞剧《白蛇》。
【41题详解】
根据“The event aims t encurage internatinal cperatin and peple-t-peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.”可知，该活动旨在通过文化交流促进国际合作和民间交流。故填T encurage internatinal cperatin and peple-t-peple exchange thrugh cultural cmmunicatin.
【42题详解】
根据“With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty, the perfrmance will shw the cultural energy f mdern Chinese perfrming arts t a wrldwide audience.”可知，该舞剧以东方舞台美的创意，向世界观众展示中国现代表演艺术的文化能量。故填With the creativity f Eastern stage beauty.
【43题详解】
根据“The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptatin (改编) f China’s famus fairy stry, The Tale f the White Snake. It changes a thusand-year-ld stry int a deep explratin f the human spirit.”可知，舞剧《白蛇》是对中国著名童话《白蛇传》的创造性改编，它把一个千年的故事变成了对人类精神的深刻探索。因此a thusand-year-ld stry指代的是The Tale f the White Snake。故填The Tale f the White Snake.
【44题详解】
根据“Zhang Xiading, general manager f SGT, said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021. They wanted t retell the fairy stry thrugh the cnnectin f classical ballet (芭蕾) and Chinese classical dance.”可知，SGT总经理张晓定（音译）表示，他们想通过古典芭蕾和中国古典舞的结合来重新讲述这个童话故事。故填It retells the stry thrugh classical ballet and Chinese classical dance.
【45题详解】
分析句子，with“通过”，these“这些”，perfrmances and activities“表演与活动”，audiences“观众”，will“将”，fully“充分地”，enjy“享受”，the cultural imaginatin“文化想象力”，f表示所属，Chinese artists“中国艺术家”。故填：通过这些演出和活动，观众将充分领略中国艺术家的文化想象力。
第二节写作（满分20分）
【答案】例文：
Let’s get mving
Recently, all primary and middle schls in Yantai have been required t carry ut the “Duble Lng Breaks” activity. This new rule intrduces tw 30-minute exercise breaks every schl day, ne after the secnd class in the mrning and anther in the afternn. It aims t imprve ur health thrugh mre physical activity.
I really enjy these breaks. I usually play basketball with my classmates r d sme running. After mving arund, I feel mre energized and my mind feels fresh fr the next class. It’s a great way t relax and have fun.
S, let’s all jin in! Make the mst f these breaks t get mving. Exercise is gd fr ur bdies and minds. Let’s build a healthy habit tgether!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料中的内容，并适当增加细节，注意拼写和语法正确。
[写作步骤]
①第一步，表明写作意图，简单介绍“双大课间”活动；
②第二步，具体阐述写作内容，描述具体活动及积极感受；
③第三步，书写结语，呼吁同学们积极参与，鼓励同学充分利用时间运动。
[亮点词汇]
①aim t d sth 意图做某事
②have fun玩得开心
③jin in参加
④be gd fr对……有益
⑤in ne’s free time在某人的空闲时间
[高分句型]
①Make the mst f these breaks t get mving.（祈使句）EnglishClub ESL Frums
D yu have any histry bk recmmendatins?
by Cayitam » April 30th,2025,8:47 am
Hell there, I’m writing t see if anyne happens t have any suggestins fr histry bks. Perhaps yu’ve read sme gd nes recently. I’m really interested in finding a new histry bk t read, s I hpe smene may have a recmmendatin. It wuld be great if yu culd let me knw what yu think is wrth reading.
Cayitam
Psts: 1
Jined: April 30th,
2025, 8:47 am
Re: D yu have any histry bk recmmendatins?
by LinguaSpark» May 4th,2025,5:25 pm
Hi, Cayitam! I’d recmmend Sapiens: A Brief Histry f Humankind by Yuval Nah Harari. It’s a fascinating intrductin t human histry, telling the stry f humans frm ancient days t tday’s mdern wrld. The bk talks abut big turning pints in human histry. Harari als asks interesting questins, such as whether things like mney r natins are just “stries” we all believe in tgether. It’s an easy-t-read bk that makes yu think differently abut histry. Happy reading!
LinguaSpark
Psts: 2
Jined: May 4th,
2025, 5:25 pm