2025年贵州省贵阳市清镇市中考英语二模试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2025年贵州省贵阳市清镇市中考英语二模试卷（含详细答案解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了阅读六选五，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-多任务混合，选词填空-短文，阅读填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A grwth mindset（思维模式）means that a persn's abilities and talents can be imprved ver time.It is different frm a fixed mindset，which means that the ability t learn and imprve can't be meaningfully develped.Changing ne's mindset frm a fixed mindset t a grwth ne may nt seem easy.（1）______
Face yur challenges bravely.If yu find yurself scared in the face f a serius challenge，stp and try t cnsider yur challenge as a chance.（2）______ Each challenge prvides yu with a new and exciting experience which will push yu frward.
Speed is nt imprtant.When yu have a grwth mindset，the end results are less imprtant.Instead，yu are likely t pay mre attentin t the prcess，n matter hw lng it takes.（3）______
Allw yurself t fail and learn t accept it.The fact that yu try and fail，and try and fail again may sund uncmfrtable.（4）______ Many famus peple failed terribly at first and then went n t becme leaders，influencers and rle mdels.
（5）______Smene else can see what yu are ding frm a different view.And he may have sme valuable suggestins fr yu.S learn t accept thers' advice.
If yu fllw the steps abve，yu can develp a grwth mindset mre easily.With it，yu will get the results yu are lking fr.And yu are mre likely t live the life yu want t live.
A.But every failure is a step t success.
B.Learn smething frm thers' failures.
C.S hw can we build a grwth mindset？
D.This can make it easier fr yu t face it.
E.Open yurself up t hearing different pinins.
F.In fact，fcusing n the prcess als imprves results.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
In a fun class activity，Mr.Li gave each f us a balln.He asked us t(6)them up and then write ur names n them.It was s cl t hear the sund f ballns getting full and see everyne writing their names with clrful markers.Then we were asked t put them int the hall.
After that，Mr.Li mixed up all the ballns，and the(7)was alive with a rainbw f clrs!Then he tld us the task：Find the balln with ur name n it in just five minutes.We all started(8)ballns all arund.But it was difficult，and few f us culd find ur wn ballns.
At this mment，Mr.Li(9)us t pick up any balln we fund and gave it t the persn whse name was n it.(10)，we all started wrking tgether，helping each ther find ur ballns.As we gave ballns back t each ther，the hall turned int a(11)place with many laughs.And guess what？In just tw minutes，we all had ur wn ballns back!Such a little change had(12)a great difference!
Back int the classrm，ur teacher gave a special(13)t us.He said，"The ballns are like happiness.When we nly fcus n urselves，it's hard t find(14).But when we share happiness with thers，it cmes back t us."We really had much fun and learned a lt at the same time.It was the best class activity ever!We(15)t have anther such class again!
6.A. cutB. pickC. blw
7.A. skyB. hallC. classrm
8.A. mvingB. buyingC. beating
9.A. allwedB. advisedC. challenged
10.A. SadlyB. LuckilyC. Quickly
11.A. happyB. silentC. strange
12.A. madeB. avidedC. imagined
13.A. reasnB. lessnC. chance
14.A. happinessB. brightnessC. lneliness
15.A. decidedB. refusedC. expected
三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共24分。
A
Text 1
16.What activity is mentined in Text 1？ ______
A. There will be a fd festival.
B. A speech cmpetitin will be held.
C. Mrs.Ma will have an English class party.
17.What des Jhn suggest ding abut the pster in Text 1？ ______
A. Making a pster with beautiful pictures.
B. Designing a pster abut the party games.
C. Creating a pster with everyne's name n it.
18.What can we learn frm Text 2？ ______
A. Jerry wants t brrw Le's muntain bike.
B. Jerry hpes t learn the skill f riding a bike.
C. Jerry invites Le t jin a cycling cmpetitin.
19.Which saying best shws the rules in Text 3？ ______
A. N lies，n excuses.B. N pains，n gains.
C. N rules，n standards.
B
In the sutheast f the Tengger Desert in the city f Zhngwei，Ningxia Hui Autnmus Regin sits a desert library.The"Lst Treasure Bx"library welcmes bk lvers and visitrs with its beauty and culture.
Zhngwei is an imprtant stp n the ancient Silk Rad.It has been trying t make mre peple knw its histry and culture.The library is part f the desert culture and turism prject in Zhngwei.
As the first mdern library ever built in the desert in China，the library has fur flrs and can keep abut 40，000 bks.Since it pened，quite a few visitrs have cme t visit it.Many peple like it fr its special shape."The library is an architectural（建筑学的） success，"Jin Weiqi，a phtgrapher said.
Others lve the special reading experience there.Yang Fang is ne f them.The primary schl teacher brught her 8-year-ld daughter t the library."With stars verhead at night，we can listen t the sunds f the wind in the desert while reading，"she said.
Accrding t Liu Huiling，a wrker f the library，the name"Lst Treasure Bx"was taken as the library lies at a place where many imprtant histrical events tk place."With rich 'memries'，it has a lt f stries t tell，"she said.S visiting the library is a gd way t learn abut lcal histry and culture.
20.What des the underlined wrd"It"in paragraph 2 refer t？ ______
A. The library.B. Zhngwei.C. The desert.
21.What des Yang Fang think f reading in the library？ ______
A. She thinks it's cmmn.
B. She can't stand it.
C. She enjys the special experience.
22.Why is the library called"Lst Treasure Bx"？ ______
A. Because there are many treasures in the library.
B. Because it's in a place where big events happened.
C. Because it is an imprtant part f the desert culture.
23.In which sectin f a newspaper can we read the text？ ______
A. Science Study.B. Eating Custms.C. Travel Windw.
C
In the fast-changing digital wrld，6 G technlgy is ging t change the cmmunicatin all ver the wrld a lt.During China's 2025 Tw Sessins，6 G became a big thing.It shws hw imprtant it is fr the next stage f glbal cmmunicatin.
6 G is the sixth-generatin mbile netwrk.It will bring big changes that are much mre than 5 G.6 G can be 100 times faster（1 Tbps） than 5 G and have almst n delay（0.1 millisecnds）.These changes will let peple，machines，and the envirnment talk t each ther easily.It will make a wrld where"everything is smartly cnnected".
6 G is pwerful because it can put tgether new technlgies like AI，quantum cmputing，and satellite netwrks.Fr example，dctrs can d far-away surgeries very accurately in real time with hlgraphic cmmunicatin（全息通信）.Self-driving cars can quickly share traffic data t avid accidents.And rbts in factries can wrk tgether well with very reliable cnnectins.This will make things mre efficient a nd safer.
The Chinese gvernment is wrking hard t help 6 G grw.It is building test netwrks，making natinal standards，and getting research grups and industries t wrk tgether.By 2030，China wants t make 6 G fully available fr business.It will als change areas like healthcare，educatin，and lgistics（物流）.It will set a new example fr the wrld's digital develpment.
But there are still prblems.Building 6 G infrastructure（基础设施） csts a lt.There is als the prblem f energy use and getting cuntries t agree n standards.Hwever，China has a big market and a gd system fr new ideas.S，China is likely t make 6 G really wrk.
In shrt，6 G is nt just an imprvement.It is a way t a smarter and mre cnnected wrld.With cntinuus new ideas，China is playing an imprtant rle in the way t this future.It is clsing gaps，helping industries，and changing hw we live，ne step at a time.
24.What des the underline wrd"glbal"in paragraph 1 mean？ ______
A. Lcal.B. Cultural.C. Internatinal.
25.Hw des the writer shw 6 G's practical uses in paragraph 3？ ______
A. By listing numbers.B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questins.
26.What can be inferred frm the text？ ______
A. China is leading the develpment and uses f 6 G glbally.
B. 6 G infrastructure will be cheaper t build cmpared t 5 G.
C. 6 G technlgy will cmpletely replace human wrkers in factries.
27.What can be the best title fr the text？ ______
A. The histry f mbile cmmunicatin technlgy.
B. The imprtance and develpment f 6 G technlgy.
C. The challenges faced by 6 G technlgy develpment.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共15分。
28. Ec-friendly rain gardens have beautiful flwers，trees and ther plants that beautify the cmmunity.They are als healthy fr the envirnment and the peple living and wrking nearby.A rain garden is nt very different frm a traditinal garden.It is just far mre ec-friendly.Usually it is built lwer than the grund.
Why Ec-friendly Rain Gardens Are Recmmended（推荐）
Rain gardens put rain water t gd use by hlding water frm rain fr a shrt time and letting it sak（渗透） slwly int the grund befre it runs int streams r enters the public drinking water supply.In this way，a rain garden keeps the water，allwing it t be used as needed by plants in the rain garden，rather than running directly int nearby streams and ging unused.The water will sak slwly int the grund within a day r tw.This creates an advantage that the rain garden des nt allw flies t live.This is a simple，attractive，and ec-friendly"green" way t treat rain water.
What's mre，planting a rain garden helps cut dwn n pllutin and make the envirnment better.The gardens dn't use expensive machinery and chemicals.They remve harmful chemicals in the rainwater and reduce the amunt f pllutin reaching streams and rivers by up t 30%.
Hw Yu Build Yur Own Rain Gardens
Native plants are recmmended fr rain garden because they are mre used t the lcal climate（气候），sil，and water cnditins.They may attract lcal wildlife such as native birds.Water yur rain garden right after planting nce a week.Dn't water it if yu have had at least an inch f rain during the week.Yu needn't take much care f it nce the plants have a necessary rt system（根系统）.
Often，lcal gvernments and private businesses develp large rain gardens in their yards and in public parks.Hwever，yu can d yur wn part.Yu dn't need t be an envirnmental engineer t create a rain garden.Just start by building smaller rain gardens in yur yards.
29.
二十四节气（24 slar terms）是中华文化的瑰宝，为了宣扬传统文化，你校英语之声专栏现征集中国二十四节气的宣传视频，请你撰写二十四节气之Grain Rain（谷雨）的视频脚本。
(1) 中国有24个节气，谷雨是其中之一，通常始于4月20日前后。
____________24 slar terms in China，and the Grain Rain is ne f them.It usually begins arund April 20th.
(2) 这一节气名为"谷雨"，因雨水帮助谷物生长而闻名。
This slar term is named the Grain Rain because it is famus fr rain ____________ the grain grw.
(3) 从名称可知，此时雨水增多。若在这两周内外出，你可能需要随身带伞。
Frm its name，we knw it's a time f mre rain.S if yu g ut in the tw weeks，yu ______ ______ t bring an umbrella with yu.
(4) 这是种庄稼的好时机，农民们说："春雨贵如油!"
This is a great time fr planting crps，farmers ften say，" ____________spring rain it is!"
(5) 在此期间，人们常以赏花、品茶等活动来庆祝这一节气。据说在那天喝茶可以带来好运。
During the slar term，peple ften admire the flwers and taste the tea t celebrate it. ____________that drinking tea n that day brings gd luck.
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。
30.
Chinese is a beautiful but difficult language with s many characters.When yu meet a character that yu dn't knw in the textbk，what d yu d？Yu might lk up this wrd（1）______ a dictinary and find its pinyin.Pinyin is a system that uses the Latin alphabet（拉丁字母），tells us hw（2）______ prnunce Chinese wrds.
In 1958，Chinese expert Zhu Yuguang and his team created pinyin.They made it t help thse wh didn't have（3）______ ability t read r write t learn hw t read.This idea wrked ut quite well.It was widely used all ver the cuntry.
Pinyin has been ppular in ther ways，t.Peple wh speak different lcal languages can still understand each ther（4）______ it helps t encurage the use f standard Chinese putnghua.Pinyin is als finding its place in ther languages，such as jiazi（5）______ "dumplings" and zhnggumeng fr "Chinese dream" in the Oxfrd English Dictinary.
As Guangming Daily nted，pinyin is nt nly a language tl，（6）______als a cultural bridge that cnnects China t the wrld.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
31.
Huangping Clay Whistles：A Shining Pearl f Mia Flk Art
Have yu ever heard f Huangping clay whistles？They are ne f Guizhu's famus flk (1) （traditin） handicrafts.These clay whistles have a lng histry，carrying the wisdm and (2) （create） f the Mia peple.
Huangping clay whistles are made f high-quality lcal yellw clay.The making prcess is all by hand.At (3) （ne），the clay is kneaded（揉捏） int different shapes.Then，it is fired with wd chips.After that，clrs are added，and il is cated n the surface t make (4) （they） shiny.The themes f Huangping clay whistles are very different.All kinds f animals (5) （find） n them，like flying birds，cute butterflies，lively insects and s n.The artists wh make these clay whistles pay special attentin t the heads f the animals because they try t shw the spirit f the animals.Fr example，they might make the eyes f an animal much (6) （big） t shw its liveliness.
One special thing abut Huangping clay whistles (7) （ be） that each ne has a blwing hle and a return air hle at the bttm.This allws them (8) （ prduce） clear and pleasant sunds，like little musical instruments.Peple， (9) （especial） children，lve t play with them.
Huangping clay whistles，with their unique artistic charm and deep cultural meaning，are nt nly an imprtant part f the Mia (10) （ peple） cultural heritage but als a shining pearl in the treasure-huse f Chinese flk arts.They are waiting fr mre peple t discver their beauty and value.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
32.校园生活如同一片花园，同学们在其中播种、欢笑和收获……这些经历记录了同学们的成长。初中生活即将结束，你校英语社团（Sunny English Express）下周五将举行毕业典礼演讲比赛，请结合海报内容写一篇以"My_____Schl Days"为题的演讲稿积极参与此活动。
写作要求：
（1）分享你的校园回忆及收获；
（2）表达感恩及对新生活的展望；
（3）不少于80词且不出现个人真实信息。
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】C、D、F、A、E
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据上文Changing ne's mindset frm a fixed mindset t a grwth ne may nt seem easy.（将一个人的思维模式从固定型转变为成长型似乎并不容易。）以及下文If yu fllw the steps abve，yu can develp a grwth mindset mre easily.（如果你遵循以上步骤，你可以更容易地培养成长型思维。）可知，说的是建立成长型思维的步骤，结合选项可知，C.那么，我们如何才能建立一个成长的心态呢？符合语境。故选C。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据上文If yu find yurself scared in the face f a serius challenge，stp and try t cnsider yur challenge as a chance.（如果你发现自己在严峻的挑战面前感到害怕，停下来，试着把你的挑战视为一个机会。）可知，把挑战视为机会可能更容易面对挑战，结合选项可知，D.这样可以让你更容易面对。符合语境。故选D。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据上文Instead，yu are likely t pay mre attentin t the prcess，n matter hw lng it takes. （相反，你很可能会更加关注这个过程，无论它需要多长时间。）可知，此处内容跟过程有关，结合选项可知，F.事实上，关注过程也能提高结果。符合语境。故选F。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据上文The fact that yu try and fail，and try and fail again may sund uncmfrtable.（你一次次尝试失败，又一次次尝试失败的事实听起来可能会让人不舒服。）以及下文famus peple failed terribly at first and then went n t becme leaders，influencers and rle mdels.（许多著名的人一开始都非常失败，然后成为领导者、有影响力的人和榜样。）可知，每次失败都是向迈向成功的一步，结合选项可知，A.但是每一次失败都是迈向成功的一步。符合语境。故选A。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据下文Smene else can see what yu are ding frm a different view.And he may have sme valuable suggestins fr yu.S learn t accept thers' advice. （别人可以从不同的角度看到你在做什么。他可能会给你一些有价值的建议。所以要学会接受别人的建议。）可知，要学会接受别人的建议，结合选项可知，E.虚心听取不同的意见。符合语境。故选E。
本文主要讲述了成长型思维模式与固定型思维模式的区别，并提供了培养成长型思维的方法，包括勇敢面对挑战、重视过程而非结果、接受失败、听取他人意见等，指出遵循这些步骤能更易形成成长型思维并获得想要的结果。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
6~15.【答案】C、B、A、B、C、A、A、B、A、C
【解析】（ 1）考查动词。句意：他让我们把气球吹起来，然后在上面写上我们的名字。cut切；pick摘；blw吹。根据"It was s cl t hear the sund f ballns getting full and see everyne writing their names with clrful markers.（听到气球装满的声音，看到每个人都用彩色的马克笔写下自己的名字，真是太酷了。）"可知老师是让大家先吹气球。故选C。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：在那之后，李老师把所有的气球混合在一起，大厅充满了五彩缤纷的色彩！sky天空；hall大厅；classrm教室。根据"Then we were asked t put them int the hall."（然后我们被要求把它们放到大厅里。）可知，此处指大厅五彩缤纷。故选B。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：我们开始四处移动气球。mving移动；buying买；beating击打。根据"After that，Mr.Li mixed up all the ballns"（在那之后，李老师把所有的气球混合在一起）和Find the balln with ur name n it in just five minutes.（五分钟内找到写有自己名字的气球。）可知，我们开始四处移动气球。故选A。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：就在这个时候，李老师建议我们捡起任何我们找到的气球，然后把它交给气球上写着名字的人。allwed允许；advised建议；challenged挑战。根据"But it was difficult，and few f us culd find ur wn ballns."（但这很困难，几乎没人能找到自己的气球。）可知，李老师建议我们捡起任何我们找到的气球，然后把它交给气球上写着名字的人。故选B。
（ 5）考查副词。句意：很快，我们都开始一起寻找，互相帮助找到我们的气球。Sadly悲伤地；Luckily幸运地；Quickly迅速地。根据"In just tw minutes，we all had ur wn ballns back!"（在短短两分钟内，我们都拿回了自己的气球！）可知，听到老师的建议后，学生们快速开始行动。故选C。
（ 6）考查形容词。句意：当我们把气球还给对方时，大厅变成了一个充满许多欢笑快乐的地方。happy快乐的；silent安静的；strange奇怪的。根据"many laughs"（许多欢笑）可知，此时氛围愉快。故选A。
（ 7）考查动词。句意：这样小的改变产生了巨大影响。made制造，产生；avided避免；imagined想象。根据"Such a little change"（这样小的改变）可知，此处指小的变化影响很大。make a difference"产生影响"，固定搭配。故选A。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：回到教室，老师和我们分享了一个特别的经验。reasn原因；lessn经验，教训；chance机会。根据"But when we share happiness with thers，it cmes back t us."（但当我们与他人分享快乐时，快乐也会回馈给我们。）可知，此处是分享人生启示或教训。故选B。
（ 9）考查名词。句意：当我们只关注自己时，很难找到幸福。happiness幸福；brightness亮度；lneliness孤独。根据"But when we share happiness with thers，it cmes back t us."（但当我们与他人分享快乐时，快乐也会回馈给我们。）可知，此处与分享形成对比，强调关注自己很难幸福。故选A。
（ 10）考查动词。句意：我们期待再上一节这样的课！decided决定；refused拒绝；expected期待。根据"It was the best class activity ever!"（这是有史以来最好的班级活动！）可知，学生们期待再次上这样好的课。故选C。
短文说的是在趣味课堂活动中，李老师让大家给气球充气并写上名字后放到礼堂，随后打乱气球，要求五分钟内找到自己的。大家独自寻找困难，李老师引导大家互相帮忙递气球，很快都找回了自己的气球。最后老师总结气球像幸福，聚焦自己难寻，分享则能回归，这次活动让大家开心且收获多，大家都盼再有这样的课。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16~19.【答案】C、C、A、C
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据Text 1中Mrs Ma：Can anymre help me with the English class party and Friday？（星期五还有谁能帮我上英语课派对？）可知，第一节提到了马老师将举办一个英语课派对，故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据Text 1中Jhn：I'll bring sme flwers and d the blackbard.Hw abut a pster with everyne's name n it？（我会带些花来做黑板。一张写着每个人名字的海报怎么样？）可知，约翰建议制作一张写有每个人名字的海报，故选 C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据Text 2中I'm happy t knw yu have gt a muntain bike.May I brrw yur bike fr a cuple f days？I want t g cycling next weekend because my class is ging t have a cycling cmpetitin.（我很高兴知道你有一辆山地自行车。我可以借用你的自行车几天吗？我想下周末去骑自行车，因为我们班要举行自行车比赛。）可知，我们能从课文2中学到杰瑞想借利奥的山地自行车，故选A。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据Text 3标题Classrm Behavir Rules（课堂行为准则）可知，而选项C中的"N rules，n standards"恰好表达了没有规则就没有标准的意思，与课堂行为规范的主题相符合。因此，C选项"没有规则，就没有标准。"最能体现课文3中的规则，故选C。
本文主要讲述了几个学生谈论关于英语课派对、举行自行车比赛和课堂行为准则的事情。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
20~23.【答案】B、C、B、C
【解析】（ 1）代词指代题。根据第二段Zhngwei is an imprtant stp n the ancient Silk Rad. It has been trying t make mre peple knw its histry and culture.（中卫是古代丝绸之路上的重要一站。它一直在努力让更多的人了解它的历史和文化。）可知划线词在此处指中卫市。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第四段Others lve the special reading experience there.Yang Fang is ne f them.（其他一些人喜欢那里特别的阅读体验。杨芳就是其中之一。）可知杨芳认为在这里读书是一种特别的阅读体验。故选C。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Accrding t Liu Huiling，a wrker f the library，the name"Lst Treasure Bx"was taken as the library lies at a place where many imprtant histrical events tk place.（据图书馆工作人员刘慧玲介绍，"失落宝盒"这个名字是因为该馆位于许多重要历史事件发生的地方。）可知因为图书馆位于许多重要历史事件发生的地方，所以命名为"失落宝盒"。故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据最后一段S visiting the library is a gd way t learn abut lcal histry and culture.（所以参观图书馆是了解当地历史和文化的好方法。）可推知本文出自报纸的旅游版块。故选C。
短文主要介绍了位于宁夏回族自治区中卫市腾格里沙漠东南的"失落宝盒"沙漠图书馆。该图书馆作为中卫沙漠文化和旅游项目的一部分，是中国首个建在沙漠中的现代图书馆，拥有四层，可容纳约4万本书，吸引了不少游客前来参观。许多人因其独特的造型和特别的阅读体验而喜爱它，如小学教师杨芳就带着女儿来此享受夜晚星空下的阅读。图书馆名为"失落宝盒"，因地处众多重要历史事件发生地，蕴含丰富"记忆"，是了解当地历史文化的好去处。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
24~27.【答案】C、B、A、B
【解析】（ 1）词义猜测题。根据第一段During China's 2025 Tw Sessins，6 G became a big thing.（在中国2025年两会期间，6 G成为一件大事。）可知，两会应该是全球性的大事，因此glbal意为"国际的"。故选C。
（ 2）推理判断题。根据第三段Fr example，dctrs can d far-away surgeries very accurately in real time with hlgraphic cmmunicatin.（例如，医生可以通过全息通信非常准确地实时进行远程手术。）可知，作者是通过举例子来展示6 G的实用用途。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第四段The Chinese gvernment is wrking hard t help 6 G grw.（中国政府正在努力帮助6 G发展。）可知，中国正在全球范围内引领6 G的发展和应用。故选A。
（ 4）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了6 G技术的重要性以及发展。故选B。
本文主要介绍了6 G技术的重要性以及发展。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28.【答案】mre ec-friendly
is put
t cut dwn
Hw
I can save water，such as repairing leaking faucets，using water-saving devices，such as water-saving tilets，water-saving shwer heads，etc.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据文中第1段：A rain garden is nt very different frm a traditinal garden.It is just far mre ec-friendly.（雨水花园与传统花园没有太大的不同。）可知，雨水花园比传统花园更环保。故填mre ec-friendly
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第3段：Rain gardens put rain water t gd use by hlding water frm rain fr a shrt time and letting it sak（渗透） slwly int the grund befre it runs int streams r enters the public drinking water supply.（雨水花园很好地利用了雨水，在雨水流入溪流或进入公共饮用水源之前，它可以在短时间内保持雨水，并让雨水慢慢渗入地下。）可知，雨水花园很好地利用了雨水，在短时间内保持雨水，让雨水慢慢渗入地下。故填is put
（3）细节理解题。根据文中第4段：What's mre，planting a rain garden helps cut dwn n pllutin and make the envirnment better.（此外，种植雨水花园有助于减少污染，改善环境。）可知，雨水花园有助于减少污染和改善环境。故填t cut dwn
（4）推理判断题。根据后面：*Use native plants because they are mre used and may attract wildlife.*Water the garden unless yu have had at least an inch f rain during the week.（*使用本地植物，因为它们更常用，可能会吸引野生动物。 *给花园浇水，除非一周内至少下了一英寸的雨。）可知，这说的是如何建造雨水花园。故填Hw
（5）观点表达题。为了保护环境，我可以节约用水，比如修理漏水的水龙头，使用节水装置，比如节水马桶，节水淋浴喷头等。故填 I can save water，such as repairing leaking faucets，using water-saving devices，such as water-saving tilets，water-saving shwer heads，etc.
文章主要讲了一种环保的花园，雨水花园，既可以保护环境也可以美化人们的生活环境．
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
29.【答案】【小题1】There
【小题2】 are
【小题3】that
【小题4】helps
【小题5】may
【解析】（1）汉译英题。根据所给汉语可知，这是there be句型，一般现在时，terms 名词复数，要用there are，句首大写，故填There are。
（2）汉译英题。根据所给汉语可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是rain，要用that引导，help帮助，一般现在时，rain做主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填that helps。
（3）汉译英题。根据所给汉语可知缺少may可能，need需要，故填may need。
（4）汉译英题。根据所给汉语可知，这是一个感叹句，expensive昂贵的，形容词，所以要用hw+形容词+主语+谓语结构，故填hw expensive。
（5）汉译英题。根据所给汉语可知缺少固定搭配it's said that据说，句首大写，故填It's said。
（1）中国有24个节气，谷雨是其中之一，通常始于4月20日前后。
（2）这一节气名为"谷雨"，因雨水帮助谷物生长而闻名。
（3）从名称可知，此时雨水增多。若在这两周内外出，你可能需要随身带伞。
（4）这是种庄稼的好时机，农民们说："春雨贵如油!"
（5）在此期间，人们常以赏花、品茶等活动来庆祝这一节气。据说在那天喝茶可以带来好运。
主要考查汉译英和对固定搭配的掌握。
30.【答案】【小题1】F
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】G
【小题5】C
【小题6】E
【解析】（ 1）考查介词。句意：你可以在字典里查这个词，找到它的拼音。根据lk up this wrd（查这个词）可知，应该在字典里查这个词，因此选in符合题意。故选F。
（ 2）考查动词不定式。句意：拼音是使用拉丁字母的系统，告诉我们如何发音中文单词。根据tell us（告诉我们）可知，此处为tell sb hw t d sth固定搭配，意为"告诉某人如何做某事"。故选B。
（ 3）考查冠词。句意：他们这样做是为了帮助那些没有读写能力的人学习如何阅读。the ability t d sth为固定搭配，意为"做某事的能力"。故选A。
（ 4）考查连词。句意：说不同地方语言的人仍然可以相互理解，因为它有助于鼓励使用标准普通话。根据语境可知，前后之间构成因果关系，因此选because符合题意。故选G。
（ 5）考查介词。句意：拼音也在其他语言中找到了一席之地，例如在牛津英语词典中，饺子的"jiazi"，中国梦的"Chinese dream"。根据zhnggumeng fr "Chinese dream" （中国梦的"Chinese dream"）可知，此处指饺子的"jiazi"，用介词fr符合题意。故选C。
（ 6）考查连词。句意：正如光明日报所指出的，拼音不仅是一种语言工具，而且是一座连接中国与世界的文化桥梁。nt als...为固定搭配，意为"不但而且"。故选E。
本文主要介绍了中文是一门美丽但难学的语言，拼音是使用拉丁字母注音的系统。1958年周有光等人创造拼音，帮助读写困难者学习认读，在全国广泛应用。拼音不仅是语言工具，更是连接中国与世界的文化桥梁。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的选项，使文章语义通顺，结构完整。
31.【答案】【小题1】traditinal
【小题2】creativity
【小题3】first
【小题4】them
【小题5】are fund
【小题6】bigger
【小题7】is
【小题8】t prduce
【小题9】especially
【小题10】peple's
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：它们是贵州著名的民间传统手工艺品之一。此处需用形容词修饰名词。故填traditinal。
（2）考查名词。句意：这些泥哨历史悠久，承载着苗族人民的智慧和创造力。根据wisdm and可知此处需用名词表示并列。根据句意可知此处指"创造力"，故填creativity。
（3）考查副词。句意：开始，把泥土捏成不同的形状。at first起初，开始，固定短语。故填first。
（4）考查人称代词。句意：之后，添加颜色，并在表面涂油以使它们变得闪亮。此处需用宾格作动词宾语。故填them。
（5）考查动词。句意：上面有各种动物，像飞鸟、可爱的蝴蝶、活泼的昆虫等等。animals和find之间是动宾关系，需用被动语态，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are，fund是过去分词，故填are fund。
（6）考查形容词比较级。句意：例如，他们可能会使动物的眼睛大得多以显示其活力。much修饰形容词比较级。故填bigger。
（7）考查动词。句意：黄坪泥哨的一个特点是每个都有吹孔和底部的回气孔。介绍特点需用一般现在时，主语是单数thing，be动词用is。故填is。
（8）考查不定式。句意：这使他们能够产生清晰而悦耳的声音，就像小乐器一样。allw sb.t d允许某人做，故填t prduce。
（9）考查副词。句意：人们，特别是孩子们，喜欢玩泥哨。此处需用副词修饰整个句子。故填especially。
（10）考查名词所有格。句意：黄平泥哨以其独特的艺术魅力和深厚的文化内涵，不仅是苗族人民文化遗产的重要组成部分，也是中国民间艺术宝库中的一颗璀璨明珠。peple和cultural heritage之间是所属关系，需用名词所有格。故填peple's。
本文主要介绍了黄平泥哨的制作过程、特点以及文化意义等。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
32.【答案】My unfrgettable Schl Days
It's time t say gdbye t my dear schl.I wuld like t say "Thank yu" t my dear teachers and classmates.I had s many memries in three years' life.
One f them impressed me very much.I still remember，when I began t learn English，I fund it t difficult.N matter hw hard I tried，I still culdn't d well in it and almst gave it up.As sn as my English teacher fund my prblem，she had a talk with me abut hw t learn English well.Since then，she has kept helping me.Little by little，I've becme interested in English and I'm gd at it.I think I am s lucky t becme ne f her students.I've learned a lt frm her.I am very grateful t my English teacher.I hpe my English is getting better and better.
I will try t help thers when they are in truble.I think it is a happy thing t help thers.
【解析】My unfrgettable Schl Days
It's time t say gdbye t my dear schl.I wuld like t say "Thank yu" t my dear teachers and classmates.I had s many memries in three years' life. （点题）
One f them impressed me very much.I still remember，when I began t learn English，I fund it t difficult.【高分句型一】N matter hw hard I tried，I still culdn't d well in it and almst gave it up.As sn as my English teacher fund my prblem，she had a talk with me abut hw t learn English well.【高分句型二】Since then，she has kept helping me.Little by little，I've becme interested in English and I'm gd at it.I think I am s lucky t becme ne f her students.I've learned a lt frm her. （分享你的校园回忆）I am very grateful t my English teacher.I hpe my English is getting better and better.
I will try t help thers when they are in truble.I think it is a happy thing t help thers.（感受）
【高分句型一】
I still remember，when I began t learn English，I fund it t difficult.我仍然记得，当我开始学英语时，我发现它太难了。
when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
As sn as my English teacher fund my prblem，she had a talk with me abut hw t learn English well.我的英语老师一发现我的问题，就和我谈了如何学好英语。
As sn as 一……就……，也是引导时间状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。Ec-friendly Rain Gardens
Intrductin f rain gardens
*Rain gardens are much （1） ______ than traditinal gardens.
*Rain gardens are built lwer than the grund.
Reasns t recmmend rain gardens
*The rain water （2） ______ t gd use by rain gardens，by hlding water frm rain fra shrt time and letting it sak slwly int the grund.
*Rain gardens prevent flies frm live.
*Rain gardens are helpful （3） ______ n pllutin and imprve the envirnment.
（4） ______ t build rain gardens
*Use native plants because they are mre used and may attract wildlife.
*Water the garden unless yu have had at least an inch f rain during the week.
（5）What can yu d t prtect the envirnment？ ______
A.the B.t C.fr D.frm E.but F.in G.because