2025年安徽省宣城市中考英语三模试卷（含详细答案解析）

这是一份2025年安徽省宣城市中考英语三模试卷（含详细答案解析），共23页。试卷主要包含了补全对话-选择，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读-简答，单词拼写-单句，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
A：Hell.Hw can I help yu？
B：Hi，I'm here because my package（包裹） seems t be lst.
A：（1）______ Can yu prvide me with the package number？
B：Sure.It's 773320854064.
A：（2）______ One mment，please.
B：OK.（3）______
A：Accrding t the Internet，yur package was at the lcal center three days ag.
G.Is there any way t speed it up？
B：Three days ag？What shuld I d nw？
A：Dn't wrry.We will search the lcal center fr yur package right away.
B：（4）______
A：It usually takes abut 48 hurs t cmplete the search.
B：（5）______
A：If we can't find it，we will pay fr yur lss.
B：OK.I will wait fr yur searching result.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.—The Chinese paper-cutting shw is becming a big in New Yrk these days.
—Great!We are deeply prud f ur traditinal culture.（ ）
A. cpyB. hitC. taskD. level
7.—Our cuntry has relatinships with mre cuntries.
—We are wrking tgether t share a better future.（ ）
A. builtB. cmparedC. leftD. stpped
8.Huizhu is a land with lts f ancient villages，drawing millins f visitrs yearly.（ ）
A. magicB. strangeC. heavyD. cmfrtable
9.As the saying ges， "Have mre than we shw but speak than we knw."（ ）
A. littleB. mreC. lessD. much
10.T live a green life，we shuld plastic bttles wisely instead f thrwing them away.（ ）
A. give upB. take utC. break dwnD. deal with
11.—It's necessary t keep a healthy balance study and rest.
—Exactly.Teenagers shuld manage their time prperly.（ ）
A. frB. thrughC. belwD. between
12.—Where is Tm？The cartn will start in 5 minutes.
—He left his keys in the car.S he back t get them.（ ）
A. gesB. has gneC. wuld gD. was leaving
13.The teacher asked us t read the pem alud we culd feel the beauty.（ ）
A. unlessB. thughC. s thatD. even if
14.Althugh the dream is t far away，it if yu keep running after it.（ ）
A. achievesB. will achieve
C. is achievedD. will be achieved
15.—Wuld yu like me t help yu carry these bks t the library？
— .But I can make it myself.（ ）
A. That's rightB. Nt at all
C. It's kind f yuD. Yu're welcme
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
A优秀文化•花木兰
In Chinese histry，Hua Mulan is very famus.Her name shines brightly with her(16) stry f curage.
Hua Mulan lived during a time when the wars tk place ften.Her ld father received the(17)t jin the army.Mulan knew that if her father went t war，he might lse his life.S she made a big decisin t(18) herself as a man and take her father's place.
Life in the army was hard and filled with challenges.Hwever，Mulan never cmplained（抱怨） r shwed any weakness.Instead，she trained hard and kept(19) herself.In the war，Hua Mulan was as brave as a lin.She fught side by side with thers，shwing great(20) and wisdm.Time and time again，she led her grups t victry，winning the(21) f the sldiers.When the war finally(22)，she put n wmen's clthing again，and everybdy was surprised.She didn't accept the awards but returned t her hmetwn.
Hua Mulan's stry has spread far and(23)，nt nly in China but als arund the wrld.She has becme a(24)，shwing that wmen can be just as brave as men in the face f difficulties and challenges.Her stry reminds us that with lve fr the(25) and a strng will，ne can get ver tns f difficulties and make a big difference t the wrld.
16.A. bringB. sadC. terribleD. amazing
17.A. nticeB. tlC. matchD. stamp
18.A. take inB. shw ffC. dress upD. lk ut
19.A. prtectingB. imprvingC. rememberingD. hurting
20.A. curageB. trubleC. dangerD. weakness
21.A. dubtB. failureC. respectD. knwledge
22.A. startedB. endedC. cntinuedD. lasted
23.A. littleB. hardC. wideD. clse
24.A. prmiseB. symblC. reasnD. prduct
25.A. strangerB. visitrC. partnerD. family
By nw，yu've spent years sitting in frnt f a desk.Yu als need t sit(26) ding hmewrk r using yur cmputer at hme.S it's imprtant t sit(27) at yur desk.Pr psture（姿势）can(28) t lwer back pain，neck pain and many ther painful cnditins.
Start with yur shulders.Our shulders play an imprtant rle in keeping gd psture.Naturally，all f ur bdy weight falls frward，putting(29) n ur spine（脊柱）.Our back muscles（肌肉） have t wrk all the time t keep us upright.That's why we need t keep ur shulders(30) back.
Keep yur screen r bk right in frnt f yu.It's hard enugh t stay in the same psitin fr hurs withut a break.A cmmn(31) f sitting pain is that yu'll have t turn yur bdy and head t see yur screen r bk.(32) yur desk s that yur screen r bk is directly in frnt f yu.
Yur arms need a(33).If yur arms are nt supprted，they will start t pull n yur neck and shulders.Therefre，yur chair shuld have smething useful t(34) yur elbws（肘）.
Take breaks.Make sure yu take breaks frm time t time.Cnsider setting a（n）(35) t check yur psture every hur.
26.A. sinceB. befreC. afterD. while
27.A. mstlyB. kindlyC. prperlyD. generally
28.A. leadB. frgetC. clseD. rder
29.A. prideB. pressureC. hpeD. lve
30.A. warnedB. brughtC. pulledD. given
31.A. galB. causeC. resultD. vice
32.A. Set upB. Take ffC. Lk verD. Break dwn
33.A. visitB. markC. restD. frm
34.A. beatB. dealC. changeD. supprt
35.A. spineB. alarmC. elbwD. game
四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。
A
Many cncerts are held every year and they becme mre and mre ppular amng yung peple all ver the wrld.Attending a cncert is abut having fun，but there are sme rules t fllw at the same time.Fllwing these rules will help make sure that all members enjy the cncert!
36.What shuld yu check abut clthing befre a cncert？ ______
A. Whether it is fashinable enugh.
B. Whether it is banned in the venue.
C. Whether it can prtect yu frm rain.
D. Whether it matches with yur friends'.
37.Which f the fllwing is allwed during a cncert？ ______
A. B. C. D.
38.In which part f the newspaper can yu find the text？ ______
A. Art.B. Sprts.C. Travel.D. Histry.
B
Brendan Wheeler is a trumpet player（小号手）in his high schl band.The 14-year-ld lves music and has been playing the trumpet since fifth grade.
Last summer，Brendan watched a dcumentary（纪录片）called The Last Repair Shp.In the film a grup f peple repair instruments fr students. "That's cl!" Brendan thught. "Can I d smething like that？"
He came up with the idea f cllecting and repairing ld instruments fr children in need.In August，he psted his prject nline and handed ut fliers（传单）.T his surprise，dnatins pured in quickly.Fur mnths later，Brendan had received mre than 100 instruments.At the same time，he was learning hw t repair different instruments frm nline vides.
On December 15，Brendan rganized a repair event at his hme.Abut 20 vlunteers came t help.Mst f the instruments just needed t be cleaned r iled.But sme needed t be taken apart fr cleaning and repairing.By the end f the day，all the wrk was dne.
Later，Brendan dnated all the instruments t a grup called Hungry fr Music.It gives instruments t students in need arund the wrld. "I'm prud f ur wrk，"said Brendan. "We hpe we can bring the lve f music t mre kids!"
39.What made Brendan decide t cllect and repair instruments？ ______
A. A club f music lvers.B. A prject n the Internet.
C. A film abut a repair shp.D. A cnversatin with players.
40.Hw did Brendan learn t repair instruments？ ______
A. Frm a repair shp.B. Frm nline vides.
C. Frm his music teacher.D. Frm vlunteers arund.
41.What did Brendan d with the repaired instruments？ ______
A. He sld them in his schl.B. He gave them away t a grup.
C. He returned them t their wners.D. He used them in his perfrmances.
42.Which f the fllwing can best describe Brendan？ ______
A. Caring.B. Quiet.C. Strict.D. Humrus.
C
Think f yur daily activities.Which activity is s imprtant that yu shuld spend ne-third f yur time ding it？Prbably the first things cming t mind are studying，wrking，r spending time with yur family.But there's smething else yu need t d—sleeping.
Many peple think sleep is nly "dwn time" when their brains stp wrking and their bdies rest.Peple may cut back n sleep，thinking it wn't be a prblem，because ther things seem much mre imprtant.
Hwever，research shws that yur brain still wrks tirelessly（不知疲倦地）while yu sleep.During sleep，the brain cntinues t deal with the events f the day，string infrmatin，and using the infrmatin t further learn.This helps peple stay healthy and d their best.Withut enugh sleep，yu can't pay attentin quickly.Withut enugh sleep，yu can fall ill easily.
Scientists suggest that adults need at least 7～8 hurs f sleep each night t be well rested.But research shws that adults nw sleep less than 7 hurs a night.Mre than ne-third f adults reprt that daytime sleepiness is s serius that it is bad fr their wrk.Research als shws that children's sleeping time is shrter than needed.
Sleep is just as imprtant fr yur bdy as eating and exercising.If yu dn't get enugh sleep，yu wn't be able t enjy yurself.
43.What des the brain d during sleep in paragraph 3？ ______
A. It stps wrking cmpletely.
B. It takes turns t rest and wrk.
C. It mainly checks the bdy health.
D. It deals with infrmatin and stres it.
44.Which f the fllwing is nt the result f getting shrt sleep？ ______
A. Difficulty in fcusing.B. Increased risk f illness.
C. Energy cnditin imprved.D. Wrse perfrmance at wrk.
45.What is the purpse f the text？ ______
A. T cmpare sleep with eating and exercising.
B. T explain why peple reduce their sleep time.
C. T shw adults' less care abut children's sleep.
D. T stress the imprtance f getting enugh sleep.
D
A training prgram was recently set up in Xishuangbanna，t prtect Asian elephants and help increase bidiversity（生物多样性）prtectin.The prgram，aims t prvide wrkers with skills in elephant prtectin and set up an early warning netwrk.Over 50 peple，including elephant mnitrs and frest prtectrs，attended the training prgram.
The prgram cvers tpics such as Asian elephant eclgy（生态学），and safety methds.The prgram wants grassrts（基层）t knw mre abut eclgical knwledge and helps reduce prblems between humans and elephants.
"Human-elephant prblems are serius smetimes.Elephants are nw nt afraid f humans and visit farmers' huses.It isn't bad news—they are friendly and peple like them.But smetimes the elephants eat crn in farmers' fields.We shuld prtect nt nly the cute animals but als farmers' mney，"ne wrker said.
Asian elephant mnitr Lu Chen shared that the training prvided valuable ideas n elephant prtectin，which he plans t use in his mnitring wrk.
In China，Asian elephants are mainly fund in the suthwestern part f Yunnan.Thrugh years f effrts，their ppulatin has increased frm abut 150 in the 1990s t ver 300 tday in ur cuntry.
46.What is the main purpse f the training prgram in Xishuangbanna？ ______
A. T encurage mre turists t Yunnan.
B. T increase the number f Asian elephants.
C. T help farmers sell mre crn t make mney.
D. T teach prtecting skills and build a warning netwrk.
47.What des the underlined wrd "mnitrs" in the first paragraph prbably mean？ ______
A. Peple wh like elephants.
B. Peple wh watch and check elephants.
C. Peple wh train elephants fr shws.
D. Peple wh feed and live with elephants.
48.What prblem is mentined between humans and elephants？ ______
A. Elephants eat crn in farmers' fields.
B. Elephants hurt farmers arund ften.
C. Elephants are afraid f farmers and run away.
D. Farmers take away frests where elephants live.
49.Hw did Lu Chen feel abut the training prgram？ ______
A. It was t difficult t understand.
B. It ffered useful ideas fr his wrk.
C. It fcused nly n elephant eclgy.
D. It was nt helpful fr frest prtectrs.
E
Dear yung friends，
Hell!I feel very happy t hear frm yu and thank yu fr yur curisity（好奇） abut my jb and life as a ck.I'd like t answer sme f yur questins.
My lve fr cking happened very early in my life，slwly but surely.
My mther and father were very imprtant t my develpment as a ck.When I was a child，I wuld pick up the fresh bread frm the ven.I wuld g with my mm t buy fruit，r I wuld g with my father t buy fish.My three brthers and I wuld always help mm in the kitchen.We gt t lve cking because cking was a gd mment f being tgether.Then，as I grew up，I began learning abut cks and ding very cl things.
I lve space.I had always dreamed f what it wuld be like cking n a faraway planet.This is the beginning f my decisin t wrk with Axim Space t feed the astrnauts n Axim Space's Ax-1 missin（任务）.
Althugh there are many difficulties t make the fd fit fr space travel，I feel it wrthwhile t send my dishes t the space.And I believe this is a big lessn fr all f us：It desn't matter hw impssible the dream is.If yu wrk hard，maybe the dream is nt impssible after all.
Yurs，
Jsé Andrés
50.When did Jsé becme interested in cking？ ______
A. When he wrked in space.
B. After he liked fresh bread.
C. After he studied cking at schl.
D. When he was a child.
51.Why did Jsé decide t wrk with Axim Space？ ______
A. Because f his lve fr space.
B. Because he wanted t be richer.
C. Because he was tired f cking.
D. Because f his parents and brthers.
52.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Hw t Ck fr AstrnautsB. The Imprtance f Family
C. Difficulties in Space CkingD. Jurney frm Kitchen t Space
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。
53.Shi Ming beat Feng Xiacan in a UFC final.Fans were excited t watch her fight.They were als interested in her ther jb as a TCM dctr.
Shi，30，tk up different martial arts（武术）at a yung age.Several years later，she met her cach and mved frm sanda t MMA（综合格斗）."At first，many peple thught it was just sanda with smaller glves，" she said. "My cach tld me that wrestling（摔跤） is als part f MMA." That's when she gt the full picture f the sprt.
After spending a lt f time imprving her skills，Shi made it t the wrld stage.Since 2020，she has fught 12 MMA matches.In 2024，she had three UFC fights.
Shi's jb as a dctr sets her apart frm ther fighters.She puts n her white cat in the mrning and trains in the evening.Shi says she finds the tw rles similar.Bth need her t understand thers and keep learning.
Shi lks up t China's first UFC champin，Zhang Weili，as a rle mdel. "She remains humble（谦逊的）and kind，even thugh she's made histry，"Shi said. "It's a quality I wuld never give up."
(1) When did Shi get the full picture f MMA？（不超过15个词）
______
(2) Hw des Shi find the tw rles similar？（不超过10个词）
______
(3) What quality wuld Shi never give up？（不超过5个词）
______
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
54.The athlete brke the wrld r ______（纪录） with an amazing jump.
55.The mvie's ending t ______（感动） us s much that many peple cried.
56.T reduce w ______（浪费），we shuld recycle materials like glass and paper.
57.The ancient pem is written in a s ______（简单的） style but carries deep meanings.
58.My teacher shared his experience with me l ______（最近），which helped me a lt with my study.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
59.某英文报正开展以"Psitive Living，Bright Days"（正念生活，向阳生长）为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你的"阳光生活小秘诀"。内容包括：
1）描述你日常生活中的"小确幸"；
2）它如何帮助你保持积极心态；
3）分享你的正念生活技巧。
注意：
1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3）词数80～100（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数）。
Psitive Living，Bright Days
My daily "small happiness" starts with
(1)
(2)
(3)
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、E、F、C、D
【解析】（ 1）根据"Hi，I'm here because my package （包裹） seems t be lst.（嗨，我来这里因为我的包裹好像丢失了。）"可知，顾客的包裹丢失了。选项B"听到这个消息我很抱歉！"符合语境，故选B。
（ 2）根据"Can yu prvide me with the package number？（你可以给我提供包裹数字吗？）"可知，客服需要查询包裹信息。选项E"让我为您查一下。"符合语境，故选E。
（ 3）根据"Accrding t the Internet，yur package was at the lcal center three days ag.（根据网络，你的包裹在三天之前就在当地的中心。）"可知，顾客在等待查询结果。选项F"您现在能看到它在哪里吗？"符合语境，故选F。
（ 4）根据"It usually takes abut 48 hurs t cmplete the search.（完成查找通常需要大概48小时。）"可知，顾客询问搜索所需时间。选项C"这需要多久？"符合语境，故选C。
（ 5）根据"If we can't find it，we will pay fr yur lss.（如果我们找不到它，我们会赔偿你的损失。）"可知，顾客在询问未找到包裹的后续处理。选项D"如果你们找不到怎么办？"符合语境，故选D。
本文是一个关于包裹丢失后顾客与客服人员沟通解决问题的场景。
根据上下文逻辑选择恰当问句或答句补全对话。
6.【答案】B
【解析】cpy副本；复印件；hit成功；热门事件；task任务；level水平。根据答句中"We are deeply prud f ur traditinal culture."（我们为我们的传统文化深感骄傲。）可知，剪纸展在纽约获得了成功。a big hit"大获成功的事物"。
故选：B。
—最近中国剪纸展在纽约成为一个大热门。
—真好！我们为我们的传统文化深感骄傲。
考查名词。要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
7.【答案】A
【解析】built创立；cmpared比较；left离开；stpped停止。根据"We are wrking tgether t share a better future."（我们正携手并进，共享美好未来。）可知，与更多国家携手并进，共享美好未来，应是建立了关系，build relatinships"建立关系"，是固定搭配。
故选：A。
—我们国家与更多国家建立了关系。
—我们正携手并进，共享美好未来。
考查动词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
8.【答案】A
【解析】magic神奇的；strange奇怪的；heavy沉重的；cmfrtable舒服的。根据"drawing millins f visitrs yearly"（吸引数百万游客）可知，每年吸引数百万游客，此处指徽州是个神奇的地方。
故选：A。
徽州是一片神奇的土地，有许多古老的村庄，每年吸引数百万游客。
考查形容词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
9.【答案】C
【解析】little少的；mre更多；less更少；much多的。根据"Have mre than we shw but speak …than we knw（藏多显少，言知多）"可知，前后句构成对比，speak less与have mre形成呼应，是指说得更少，应用比较级less。
故选：C。
俗话说："藏多显少，言少知多"。
解答此题，需要结合题干和所学知识，选出正确的答案。
10.【答案】D
【解析】give up放弃；take ut取出；break dwn分解；deal with处理。根据instead f thrwing them away（而不是把它们扔掉）和选项提示可知，此处强调"妥善处理"塑料瓶以避免浪费，与"扔掉"形成对比，要填"处理"。
故选：D。
为了过上绿色生活，我们应该明智地处理塑料瓶，而不是把它们扔掉。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
11.【答案】D
【解析】fr为了；thrugh通过；belw在……下面；between在……之间。根据keep a healthy and rest（保持健康的平衡…...学习和休息）可知，此处是指在学习和休息之间保持健康的平衡，选between，为固定搭配，意为"在……和……之间"。
故选：D。
—在学习和休息之间保持健康的平衡是必要的。
—确实如此。青少年应该合理管理他们的时间。
做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
12.【答案】B
【解析】ges去，一般现在时；has gne已经去，现在完成时；wuld g将要去，过去将来时；was leaving正要离开，过去进行时；根据He left his keys in the car.（他把钥匙落在车里了。）可知，汤姆把钥匙落在车里了，所以他已回车上取钥匙，强调对现在的影响且现在他还没有回来，所以应用现在完成时，因此选B项符合题意。
故选：B。
—汤姆在哪里？卡通片还有五分钟就要开始了。
—他把钥匙落在车里了。所以他已经回去拿了。
做这类题，要注意分析题干信息，并结合语境答题。
13.【答案】C
【解析】unless除非；thugh尽管；s that以便；even if即使。根据"The teacher asked us t read the pem alud…we culd feel the beauty."（老师让我们大声朗读这首诗，我们能感受到它的美。）可知，此处表达大声朗读是为了我们能感受到它的美，空后为目的状语从句。
故选：C。
老师让我们大声朗读这首诗，以便我们能感受到它的美。
要求学生熟悉选项含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
14.【答案】D
【解析】achieve实现。A.一般现在时主动语态；B.一般将来时主动语态；C.一般现在时被动语态；D.一般将来时被动语态。句子主语it在此处指代the dream，与谓语动词achieve是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用被动语态；分析句子结构可知此处是主从复合句，if引导的条件状语从句使用一般现在时。故主句应用一般将来时。
故选：D。
虽然梦想很遥远，但只要你坚持不懈地追求，它就会实现。
熟悉一般将来时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
15.【答案】C
【解析】That's right没错；Nt at all一点也不；It's kind f yu你真好；Yu're welcme不客气。根据"Wuld yu like me t help yu carry these bks t the library？"（需要我帮你把这些书搬到图书馆吗？）以及"But I can make it myself."（但是我能行。）可知，当对方主动提出帮助，即使拒绝，也应先礼貌感谢对方的善意，C项符合。
故选：C。
—需要我帮你把这些书搬到图书馆吗？
—你真好，但我能行。
分析各个选项的意思，结合语境，选择正确答案。
16~25.【答案】D、A、C、B、A、C、B、C、B、D
【解析】（ 1）考查形容词辨析。句意：她的名字因她惊人的勇气故事而熠熠生辉。bring令人厌烦的；sad悲伤的；terrible糟糕的；amazing令人惊讶的。根据前文In Chinese histry，Hua Mulan is very famus.（在中国历史上，花木兰非常有名。）及常识可知，花木兰替父从军的故事应是"令人惊讶的"。故选D。
（ 2）考查名词辨析。句意：她的老父亲接到参军的通知。ntice通知；tl工具；match比赛；stamp邮票。根据前文Hua Mulan lived during a time when the wars tk place ften.（花木兰生活在一个战争频繁的时代。）及常识可知，花木兰生活的地方经常发生战争，此处应指她的父亲收到了参军的"通知"。故选A。
（ 3）考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以她做了一个重大的决定，把自己打扮成一个男人，代替她的父亲。take in吸收；shw ff炫耀；dress up打扮；lk ut注意。根据前文Mulan knew that if her father went t war，he might lse his life.（木兰知道，如果父亲参战，他可能会丧命。）及常识可知，花木兰深知老父亲上战场可能会牺牲，且只有男子能参军，此处应指木兰将自己"打扮"成一个男人代替父亲参军。故选C。
（ 4）考查动词辨析。句意：相反，她努力训练，不断提高自己。prtecting保护；imprving改进；remembering记住；hurting受伤。根据前文she trained hard（她刻苦训练）可知，花木兰努力训练应是"提高"自己。故选B。
（ 5）考查名词辨析。句意：她与他人并肩作战，表现出极大的胆量和智慧。curage勇气；truble麻烦；danger危险；weakness虚弱。根据前文In the war，Hua Mulan was as brave as a lin.（在战争中，花木兰像狮子一样勇敢。）可知，and连接两个相同感情色彩的词，此处应指花木兰与他人并肩作战时表现出了极大的"胆量"和智慧。故选A。
（ 6）考查名词辨析。句意：一次又一次，她带领她的团队走向胜利，赢得了士兵们的尊重。dubt质疑；failure失败；respect尊重；knwledge知识。根据前文She fught side by side with thers，shwing great ___ and wisdm.（她与他人并肩作战，表现出极大的胆量和智慧。）可知，她带领团队走向胜利，此处应指她的表现"赢得"了士兵们的尊重。故选C。
（ 7）考查动词辨析。句意：当战争终于结束时，她又穿上了女人的衣服，每个人都很惊讶。started开始；ended结束；cntinued继续；lasted持续。根据前文提到为了代替她父亲参军，她不得不打扮成男人上战场及后文she put n wmen's clthing again（她又穿上了女装）可知，此处应指战争已经"结束"她才又穿上了女人的衣服。故选B。
（ 8）考查形容词辨析。句意：花木兰的故事不仅在中国，而且在世界各地广为流传。little小的；hard硬的；wide宽的；clse亲近的。根据常识及句意可知，此处指花木兰的故事在世界各地"广为流传"，"spread far and wide"表示"广为流传"。故选C。
（ 9）考查名词辨析。句意：她已经成为一种象征，表明女性在面对困难和挑战时可以像男性一样勇敢。prmise承诺；symbl象征；reasn理由；prduct产品。根据后文shwing that wmen can be just as brave as men in the face f difficulties and challenges.（表明女性在面对困难和挑战时可以像男性一样勇敢。）可知，花木兰替父从军的故事表明女性在面对困难和挑战时可以像男性一样勇敢，此处应指花木兰成为了一种勇敢和智慧的"象征"。故选B。
（ 10）考查名词辨析。句意：她的故事提醒我们，有了对家庭的爱和坚强的意志，一个人可以克服无数的困难，给世界带来很大的不同。stranger陌生人；visitr游客；partner搭档；family家庭。本文讲述了花木兰替父从军的故事，此处应表现了花木兰对"家庭"的爱。故选D。
本文主要讲述了在古代花木兰替父从军的故事。花木兰的故事传遍了整个中国，也激励了许多年轻女性。
做完形填空时，首先要通读全文，了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析，选择答案时要整句分析，这篇文章尤其要注意：在选择答案时要联系上下文，关注时态，语态，搭配及用法等，然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后，要再通读检查一遍，检查所填内容是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
26~35.【答案】D、C、A、B、C、B、A、C、D、B
【解析】（ 1）考查连词。句意：当你在家做作业或使用电脑的时候也需要坐着。since自从、因为；befre在……之前；after在……之后；while当……时候。根据句意和语境可知，当你在家做作业或使用电脑的时候也需要坐着。while"当……的时候"，引导时间状语从句，故选D。
（ 2）考查副词。句意：所以在书桌前正确地坐着很重要。mstly主要地；kindly和蔼地；prperly正确地、适当地；generally通常、一般地。根据下文Pr psture lwer back pain，neck pain and many ther painful cnditins.（不良的姿势会--背部疼痛、颈部疼痛和许多其他疼痛状况。）可知，在书桌前正确地坐姿很重要。prperly意为"正确地"，符合语境。故选C。
（ 3）考查动词。句意：不良姿势会导致下背部疼痛、颈部疼痛和许多其他疼痛状况。lead导致；frget忘记；clse关闭、靠近；rder命令、订购。根据根据句意和语境，结合选项可知，不良姿势会导致下背部疼痛、颈部疼痛和许多其他疼痛状况。故选A。
（ 4）考查名词。句意：自然地，我们所有的体重都向前倾，这会给我们的脊柱带来压力。pride骄傲、自豪；pressure压力；hpe希望；lve爱。根据上文Naturally，all f ur bdy weight falls frward（自然地，我们所有的体重都向前倾）可知，体重前倾会对脊柱产生压力。故选B。
（ 5）考查动词。句意：这就是为什么我们需要把肩膀向后拉。warn警告；bring带来；pull拉；give给。根据上文可知体重前倾会对脊柱产生压力，因此要保持良好姿势，肩膀应"向后拉"。pull back意为"向后拉"，固定搭配。故选C。
（ 6）考查名词。句意：坐着疼痛的一个常见原因是你不得不转动身体和头部去看你的屏幕或书本。gal目标；cause原因、起因；result结果；vice声音。根据下文that yu'll have t turn yur bdy and head t see yur screen r bk.（你不得不转动身体和头部去看你的屏幕或书本。）可知，句中"不得不转动身体和头部去看你的屏幕或书本"是"疼痛"的原因。故选B。
（ 7）考查动词短语。句意：摆放好你的书桌，以便你的屏幕或书本直接在你的正前方。set up摆放、设置；take ff起飞、脱下；lk ver检查、查看；break dwn分解、出故障。根据后面s that yur screen r bk is directly in frnt f yu.（以便你的屏幕或书本直接在你的正前方）可知，要对书桌进行"摆放设置"，让屏幕或书本在合适的位置。set up意为"摆放"，固定搭配。故选A。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：你的手臂需要有一个支撑。visit参观、访问；mark标记；rest休息、支撑物；frm形式、表格。根据下文If yur arms are nt supprted，they will start t pull n yur neck and shulders.（如果你的手臂没有支撑，它们会开始拉扯你的脖子和肩膀。）可知，这里说的是手臂需要有东西"支撑"，rest意为"支撑物、休息"，符合语境。故选C。
（ 9）考查动词。句意：因此，你的椅子应该有一些有用的东西来支撑你的肘部。beat打败、敲打；deal处理；change改变；supprt支撑、支持。根据上文可知手臂需要支撑，因此椅子也需要有东西支撑肘部。故选D。
（ 10）考查名词。句意：考虑设置一个闹钟，以便每小时检查一下你的姿势。spine脊柱；alarm闹钟；elbw肘部；game游戏、比赛。根据后面check yur psture every hur（每小时检查一下你的姿势）可知，此处需要考虑设置一个闹钟。故选B。
本文主要介绍了保持正确坐姿的重要性，包括肩膀的正确姿势、屏幕或书本的摆放位置、手臂的支撑以及定时休息等建议，以避免背痛和颈部疼痛等问题。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
36~38.【答案】B、C、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据表格第一栏第二段"D dress prperly and cmfrtably.Yu can check the venue （场馆） fr any banned （禁止的） clthing."（一定要穿得得体舒适。你可以检查场地是否有违禁服装。）可知，参加音乐会之前要了解音乐会禁止的服装。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据表格第二栏第一段"D nt blck the view f the peple behind yu.Avid wearing big hats r raising yur smartphne abve yur head."（不要挡住后面人的视线。避免戴大帽子或将智能手机举过头顶。）和第二段"D nt scream （尖叫） r shut while an artist is speaking."（不要在艺术家讲话时尖叫或大喊大叫。）和第三段"D nt thrw things at the stage r at the artist."（不要向舞台或艺术家扔东西。）以及第四段"D nt fight ver an item （物品） that the artist thrws int the crwd."（不要为了艺术家扔进人群的一件物品而打架。）可知，音乐会不允许戴大帽子、尖叫、扔东西，没有提到不可以拍照。故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段"Attending a cncert is abut having fun，but there are sme rules t fllw at the same time.Fllwing these rules will help make sure that all members enjy the cncert!"（参加音乐会是为了开心，但同时也有一些规则要遵守。遵循这些规则将有助于确保所有成员享受音乐会！）可知，文章内容围绕音乐会礼仪，属于艺术或娱乐范畴。故选A。
本文介绍了在音乐会现场应遵守的一些行为规范。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
39~42.【答案】C、B、B、A
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第2段"Last summer，Brendan watched a dcumentary（纪录片）called The Last Repair Shp.In the film a grup f peple repair instruments fr students."（去年夏天，Brendan看了一部叫《最后的修理店》的纪录片。在电影中，一群人为学生修理仪器。）可知，一部关于修理店的电影促使Brendan决定收集和修理乐器。故选C。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第3段"At the same time，he was learning hw t repair different instruments frm nline vides."（与此同时，他还从网上视频中学习如何修理不同的乐器。）可知，他从网上视频中学习如何修理不同的乐器。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第5段"Later，Brendan dnated all the instruments t a grup called Hungry fr Music."（后来，Brendan把所有的乐器都捐给了一个名为"渴望音乐"的组织。）可知，他把所有的乐器捐赠给了一个组织。故选B。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第5段"Later，Brendan dnated all the instruments t a grup called Hungry fr Music."（后来，Brendan把所有的乐器都捐给了一个名为"渴望音乐"的组织。）和通读全文可知，Brendan无偿帮助贫困儿童获取乐器，体现其"关爱他人"的品质，故选A。
本文讲述了Brendan受纪录片启发，发起乐器捐赠修复项目，帮助贫困儿童接触音乐。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
43~45.【答案】D、C、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第三段"During sleep，the brain cntinues t deal with the events f the day，string infrmatin，and using the infrmatin t further learn."（在睡眠期间，大脑继续处理白天发生的事情，储存信息，并利用这些信息进一步学习。）可知，睡眠时大脑会处理信息并储存。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第三段"Withut enugh sleep，yu can't pay attentin quickly.Withut enugh sleep，yu can fall ill easily."（没有足够的睡眠，你就不能迅速集中注意力。没有足够的睡眠，你很容易生病。）和第四段"Mre than ne-third f adults reprt that daytime sleepiness is s serius that it is bad fr their wrk."（超过三分之一的成年人报告说，白天的困倦非常严重，影响了他们的工作。）可知，睡眠不足会导致注意力不集中、易生病和工作表现差，但不会改善精力状况。故选C。
（ 3）主旨大意题。全文通过阐述睡眠时大脑的活动、睡眠不足的危害以及睡眠的重要性，旨在强调充足睡眠的重要性。故选D。
本文主要讲述了睡眠的重要性。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
46~49.【答案】D、B、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第1段"The prgram，aims t prvide wrkers with skills in elephant prtectin and set up an early warning netwrk.."（该项目旨在为工作人员提供保护大象的技能，并建立一个早期预警网络。）可知，该项目主要是为了传授保护大象的技能，建立早期预警网络。故选D。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第1段"Over 50 peple，including elephant mnitrs and frest prtectrs，attended the training prgram."（包括大象监察员和森林保护者在内的50多人参加了培训项目。）可知，此处是指包括大象监察员和森林保护者在内的50多人参加了培训项目，因此划线词"mnitrs"指观察和检查大象的人。故选B。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据第3段"But smetimes the elephants eat crn in farmers' fields."（但有时大象会吃农民地里的玉米。）可知，有时大象会吃掉农民的庄稼。故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。根据第4段"Asian elephant mnitr Lu Chen shared that the training prvided valuable ideas n elephant prtectin，which he plans t use in his mnitring wrk."（亚洲象监测员罗晨表示，这次培训为保护大象提供了宝贵的思路，他计划将这些思路运用到自己的监测工作中。）可推知，他认为这个项目为他的工作提供了有用的想法。故选B。
本文主要介绍了云南西双版纳为保护亚洲象和促进生物多样性而开展的培训项目，包括项目目标、组织方、内容及意义。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
50~52.【答案】D、A、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据正文第二段My lve fr cking happened very early in my life，slwly but surely.（我从小就开始喜欢烹饪，慢慢地但坚定地。）以及第三段When I was a child，I wuld pick up the fresh bread frm the ven.I wuld g with my mm t buy fruit，r I wuld g with my father t buy fish.My three brthers and I wuld always help mm in the kitchen.We gt t lve cking because cking was a gd mment f being tgether.（小时候，我会从烤箱里拿出新鲜的面包。我和妈妈一起去买水果，或者和爸爸一起去买鱼。我三个兄弟和我总是帮妈妈在厨房做事。我们爱上了烹饪，因为烹饪是大家在一起的美好时光。）可知，何塞从小就开始接触烹饪并逐渐爱上它。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据正文第四段I lve space.I had always dreamed f what it wuld be like cking n a faraway planet.This is the beginning f my decisin t wrk with Axim Space t feed the astrnauts n Axim Space's Ax-1 missin（任务）.（我喜欢太空。我一直梦想着在遥远的星球上做饭是什么样子。这是我决定与Axim Space合作，为Axim Space的Ax-1任务提供食物的开始。）可知，何塞因为对太空的热爱而决定与Axim Space合作。故选A。
（ 3）标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了何塞从童年厨房的烹饪经历到实现太空烹饪梦想的历程。选项D"从厨房到太空的旅程"最能概括这一主题。故选D。
本文是一篇应用文，通过厨师何塞•安德烈斯的自述，讲述了他从小对烹饪的热爱以及如何将烹饪梦想延伸到太空的故事。
通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
53.【答案】【小题1】When her cach tld her that wrestling is als part f MMA.
【小题2】Bth need her t understand thers and keep learning.
【小题3】Remaining humble and kind.
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"'My cach tld me that wrestling（摔跤） is als part f MMA.' That's when she gt the full picture f the sprt."（我的教练告诉她摔跤是MMA的一部分时。就在那时，她对这项运动有了全面的了解。）可知，当Shi的教练告诉她摔跤是MMA的一部分时，她才全面理解了这项运动。故填When her cach tld her that wrestling is als part f MMA.
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段"Shi says she finds the tw rles similar.Bth need her t understand thers and keep learning."（Shi说她认为两个角色是相似的。都需要她理解别人坏人和持续学习）可知，Shi认为医生和格斗选手的相似之处在于都需要理解他人和持续学习。故填Bth need her t understand thers and keep learning.
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段"She remains humble （谦逊的） and kind"（她总是保持谦逊和善良）可知，Shi以张伟丽为榜样，强调"谦逊和善良"是她永不放弃的品质。故填Remaining humble and kind.
本文介绍了综合格斗运动员施茗的双重身份：她既是UFC选手，也是中医医生。她以中国首位UFC冠军张伟丽为榜样，强调永不放弃"谦逊与善良"的品质。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
54.【答案】ecrd
【解析】根据提示"记录"可知，是名词recrd。the wrld recrd"世界纪录"。
故答案为：recrd。
这位运动员以惊人的一跳打破了世界纪录。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
55.【答案】uched
【解析】根据汉语提示可知，此处缺少"感动"的英语表达，其英语表达为：tuch，是动词。根据cried（哭）可知，是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式。
故填：tuched。
这部电影的结局如此打动人心，以至于许多人都哭了。
考查一般过去时，应牢记其含义和用法，结合语境答题。
56.【答案】aste
【解析】根据提示"浪费"可知，是不可数名词waste，这里作动词reduce"减少"的宾语。
故答案为：waste。
为了减少浪费，我们应该回收利用玻璃和纸张等材料。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
57.【答案】imple
【解析】根据提示"简单的"可知，是形容词simple，这里作定语修饰名词style"风格"。
故答案为：simple。
这首古诗以简单的风格写成，但蕴含着深刻的意义。
充分理解句意，积累一些词汇，再根据提示，运用适当形式完成试题。
58.【答案】ately
【解析】根据汉语提示和首字母可知，lately意为"最近"，副词，在此处修饰句子。
故填：lately。
我的老师最近和我分享了他的经历，这对我的学习帮助很大。
根据句意及所给汉语提示，符合语法知识，写出答案。
59.【答案】【小题1】Psitive Living，Bright Days My daily "small happiness" starts with a 15-minute mrning run.As I breathe in the fresh air and feel the gentle breeze，the wrld wakes up with me.
Actually，this simple act reminds me t slw dwn and appreciate life's quiet beauty.Running keeps me psitive and bright，which clears my mind and bsts my md.Whenever I finish a run，I have a sense f achievement，ready t meet challenges with a psitive attitude.
As fr me，I ften write dwn three things I'm grateful fr each night.Fcusing n gratitude helps me stay ptimistic.Small jys add up t a brighter life!
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
【解析】Psitive Living，Bright Days
My daily "small happiness" starts with a 15-minute mrning run.As I breathe in the fresh air and feel the gentle breeze，the wrld wakes up with me.【高分句型一】（描述日常生活中的"小确幸"）
Actually，this simple act reminds me t slw dwn and appreciate life's quiet beauty.Running keeps me psitive and bright，which clears my mind and bsts my md.【高分句型二】Whenever I finish a run，I have a sense f achievement，ready t meet challenges with a psitive attitude.（如何帮助你保持积极心态）
As fr me，I ften write dwn three things I'm grateful fr each night.Fcusing n gratitude helps me stay ptimistic.Small jys add up t a brighter life!（分享正念生活技巧）
【高分句型一】
As I breathe in the fresh air and feel the gentle breeze，the wrld wakes up with me.当我呼吸着新鲜的空气，感受着微风的时候，世界也随着我一起醒来。
As当……时候，引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】
Running keeps me psitive and bright，which clears my mind and bsts my md.跑步让我保持积极和开朗，这让我头脑清醒，心情愉快。
which引导的定语从句运用。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A.That's a gd idea.
B.I'm srry t hear that!
C.Hw lng will that take？
D.What if yu can't find it？
E.Let me check that fr yu.
F.Can yu see where it is nw？
▲D eat and drink befre yu g t the cncert t make sure yu have enugh energy.
▲D dress prperly and cmfrtably.Yu can check the venue（场馆） fr any banned（禁止的） clthing.
▲D make friends.After all，yu already have ne thing in cmmn—yur music taste!
◆D nt blck the view f the peple behind yu.Avid wearing big hats r raising yur smartphne abve yur head.
▲D nt scream（尖叫） r shut while an artist is speaking.
▲D nt thrw things at the stage r at the artist.
▲D nt fight ver an item（物品） that the artist thrws int the crwd.