译林版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习(专题训练)专题09语法填空【期末必刷20篇】(学生版+解析)

这是一份译林版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习(专题训练)专题09语法填空【期末必刷20篇】(学生版+解析)，文件包含译林版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习专题训练专题09语法填空期末必刷20篇教师版docx、译林版2025年八年级英语下学期期末总复习专题训练专题09语法填空期末必刷20篇学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
目录
TOC \ "1-1" \h \u \l "_Tc14332" 1.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）介绍了中国传统服饰马面裙的历史、文化意义及其在现代的流行情况。 PAGEREF _Tc14332 \h 1
\l "_Tc18926" 2.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）主要讲述了年轻的中国首位F1车手周冠宇的故事。 PAGEREF _Tc18926 \h 2
\l "_Tc25480" 3.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）讲述了Mate Lange在家乡领导着一个社区回收项目，利用周末时间分类玻璃、塑料瓶和罐头等垃圾，使得社区变得更环保以及给社区带来经济收益的事情。 PAGEREF _Tc25480 \h 4
\l "_Tc29403" 4.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）主要讲述了我们应该学会感激我们的日常生活。 PAGEREF _Tc29403 \h 5
\l "_Tc4401" 5.（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期末）介绍了宠物旅游的发展。 PAGEREF _Tc4401 \h 6
\l "_Tc28467" 6.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）讲述了一个对中国诗歌感兴趣的加拿大人Brandn。 PAGEREF _Tc28467 \h 8
\l "_Tc4177" 7.（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）介绍了辛追夫人的生平及现代科技如何帮助重现她的面貌。 PAGEREF _Tc4177 \h 9
\l "_Tc2295" 8.（23-24八年级下·江苏无锡·期末）李兴昌，一位在云南省普洱市宁洱县经营茶园的茶艺大师的故事。 PAGEREF _Tc2295 \h 11
\l "_Tc8880" 9.（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）主要讲了关于阿勒泰地区的旅游景点和近期因电视节目《我的阿勒泰》而增加的知名度的详细信息。 PAGEREF _Tc8880 \h 12
\l "_Tc17273" 10.（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期末）介绍了“七一勋章”获得者张桂梅的事迹。 PAGEREF _Tc17273 \h 14
\l "_Tc27764" 11.（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）介绍朋友在我们的生活中是很重要的，然而，有些人在交朋友方面有困难，本文提供了摆脱孤独的方法步骤。 PAGEREF _Tc27764 \h 15
\l "_Tc4082" 12.（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）介绍了我们在日常生活中如何做才环保。 PAGEREF _Tc4082 \h 16
\l "_Tc18647" 13.（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）介绍了背包旅行的特征及背包旅行的意义。 PAGEREF _Tc18647 \h 17
\l "_Tc30712" 14.（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）通过鸽子和蚂蚁相互帮助的故事，倡导助人为乐是一种美德。 PAGEREF _Tc30712 \h 19
\l "_Tc20823" 15.（23-24八年级下·江苏徐州·期末）作者在一次作品展上的尴尬经历，说明人无论何时不能太骄傲。 PAGEREF _Tc20823 \h 20
\l "_Tc29797" 16.（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·期末）讲述了福建蟳埔村的风俗“簪花围”的流行及其背后的文化寓意。 PAGEREF _Tc29797 \h 21
\l "_Tc4974" 17.（22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）讲述了最好不要喝隔夜水。 PAGEREF _Tc4974 \h 23
\l "_Tc7338" 18.（22-23八年级下·江苏连云港·期末） 写了刘明参加2007年上海特奥会志愿者工作的经历。 PAGEREF _Tc7338 \h 24
\l "_Tc4382" 19.（22-23八年级下·江苏常州·期末）介绍了几种引导孩子养成良好礼仪的方式。 PAGEREF _Tc4382 \h 26
\l "_Tc31154" 20.（22-23八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）介绍了大约有两亿八千五百万人看不见或存在眼部问题。为使贫富国家获得均等的医疗知识和技术，ORBIS是一个国际慈善组织，通过Flying Eye Hspital为贫困地区培训医生志愿者，使失明者重见光明。 PAGEREF _Tc31154 \h 27
1.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）
Have yu heard f the hrse-face skirt? The skirt has many crssed layers (交叉层), making it lk nice. This Chinese skirt started in the Sng Dynasty and 1 (see) in the Ming and Qing quite ften.
In 2022, French fashin brand (品牌) Dir cpied the design f the skirt. Many hanfu lvers began t intrduce the knwledge 2 the skirt. This helped mre peple learn abut the traditinal (传统的) Chinese clthes. “Fr us, 3 (wear) the skirt is nt just fr fashin,” said Ma, ne f the hanfu lvers. “It als shws ur lve fr Chinese culture.” Ma said 4 (prud).
Recently, peple 5 (pay) mre attentin t the skirt. Many Chinese famus peple have wrn it t internatinal events. And during the past spring festival, lts f yung peple wre the skirt 6 they went n trips.
Peple in ther cuntries like this skirt, t. Chinese clthing 7 (cmpany) have gt a lt f rders fr it frm abrad. A reprt studied hw ppular the skirt was amng freign TikTk users. 8 reprt fund that last year users frm mre than 90 cuntries and areas shared cntent abut the skirt! This is a gd example f Chinese culture ging t the wrld. And it is als a gd way 9 (intrduce) Chinese culture.
“New Chinese-style clthes” is als a ht tpic. These clthes add traditinal Chinese culture t mdern designs. They have wn the hearts f many peple. All these shw that we are becming much mre cnfident in 10 (we) wn culture.
2.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
In 2004, China hsted its first Fl Chinese GP (F1 大奖赛). 1 (sit) in the stand at the age f 5, Zhu Guanyu dreamed f becming a race car driver. Almst 20 years later, his dream t be 2 F1 car race driver has cme true!
The 24-year-ld tk part in the 2024 Chinese GP, as China’s first F1 race driver. It 3 (hld) in Shanghai frm April 19 t 21. He finished 4 (furteen) amng 20 drivers. He was very prud t take part in the F1 in his wn hmetwn. He wre a special helmet (头盔) he designed, 5 Shanghai’s undergrund map n it. Like many race car drivers, Zhu started his career in g-karting (微型赛车竞赛). His success n the 6 (Eurpe) karting helped him enter the Ferrari Driver Academy (法拉利车手学院) in 2014. Thrugh hard wrk, he 7 (success) tk part in F1 GP in 2022 fr the first time.
8 , his jurney has nt been smth. At the 2022 British GP, a high-speed crash caused his car t turn ver and hit the walls. “I was lucky enugh t cme ut f it unhurt,” said the 9 (survive), Zhu.
Recently, Zhu’s success 10 (make) mre peple, especially the yung, shw interest in the sprt in China. “I believe that a lt mre yung Chinese drivers will appear in F1 in the near future.”
3.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）
根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Recycling is gd fr the envirnment. It can als d gd t a cmmunity in 1 (surprise) ways. Mate Lange, 15, knws this well. On weekends, yu’ll find him separating things like glass and plastic bttles 2 different grups in his hmetwn f Indian River (印第安河), Michigan (密歇根州), America, where he leads a cmmunity recycling prgram.
Mate started the prgram in 2020. He was 11 and in 3 (six) grade, playing baseball with the Nrthern Michigan Cyclnes. The team was new and needed mney t travel t turnaments (锦标赛). Mate suggested 4 plan.
“There were cans and bttles always thrwn arund the rad,” he tells TIME fr Kids. In Michigan, these can 5 (cllect) and changed fr mney. With his dad’s help, Mate started a bttle and can drive. It raised $7,500. “We built up s 6 (much) mney during just a few weeks,” he says, “S I said,” “Why dn’t we keep this 7 (g) as lng as we can?”
Since then, his recycling effrt has raised $350,000 and helped at 8 (little) 50 lcal yuth grups. It has als prevented mre than 2 millin bttles and cans frm littering the radside and plluting Michigan’s lakes and rivers. “It’s kept ur cmmunity a lt 9 (clean),” he says.
Mate believes everyne can—and shuld—be f service. “Just d a little bit 10 (help) make the wrld a little bit f a better place,” he says. “Be creative,” he adds, “Have an idea and build n it.”
4.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）
Are we thankful t ur daily life? N, we aren’t. 1 fact, many f us cmplain abut ur daily life a lt. That’s 2 (crrect) fr us. We shuld learn t be thankful t ur daily life.
First, we live in peace. If we read wartime stries, we 3 (realize) hw terrible the situatin is. Peple lse their 4 (life) s easily. Pain and pverty are everywhere. But we are living in peace. It’s a great blessing (祝福).
Secnd, we have ur lved nes. Many peple lse 5 (they). Many peple dn’t even knw their father r mther. 6 be grateful if we have urs.
Third, we are 7 (health). Health cmes first in ur life. Withut it, we can achieve nthing. Hwever, smetimes we can’t understand the imprtance f the health until we experience the 8 (ill).
Is 9 easy fr us t be thankful in ur daily life? Yes, it is. S nw try ur best 10 (make) ur daily life wnderful.
5.（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期末）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mre families keep pets in their hmes and they treat them as their family members. S, it’s natural fr them 1 (take) pets when they travel.
Hwever, mst pet wners have t travel by car because pets 2 (nt allw) t be with them when they are using public transprtatin. Mrs Zhu and her husband have a dg named Mama. They nce 3 (leave) the dg at hme fr tw days. Whenever they checked n him thrugh a surveillance camera (监控摄像头), he seemed unhappy. This made the cuple feel srry 4 him, s they decided t take him with them frm then n. 5 each trip, they have t pack Mama’s daily things such as fd, snacks, tys and bwls. And, f curse, pp (粪便) bags. They usually avid 6 (drive) t ppular places during the hlidays because there are t many peple. When they bk htels, they 7 (careful) chse thse that allw pets. They als call and ask abut the fees (费用) fr pets. “Dgs belng t nature. Taking Mama ut frm time t time can make him relaxed and enjy 8 (he),” Mrs Zhu said.
Pet travel 9 (develp) int a new market in recent years. Sme htels have prepared rms fr pets. Special beds and medical care fr pets 10 (expect) in the future.
6.（23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Brandn is a 37-year-ld man. He cmes frm Canada. When Brandn was yung, he was 1 (interest) in Chinese pems. He spends nearly ten hurs a day 2 (translate) Chinese pems int English. He has translated mre than 1, 000 Chinese pems 3 six years ag.
His wrks 4 (shw) at art festivals in many cuntries last year.
After translating a Chinese pem int 5 English ne, Brandn ften writes it dwn n a piece f paper with a brush pen. He als draws a picture beside the pem t help shw the meaning f the Chinese pem. He cnnects Chinese and freign culture with his paintings, and writes the pems in English, s his 6 (read) can have a better understanding f Chinese pems, even Chinese histry and culture.
Brandn wants t learn anther freign language if his Chinese is gd enugh, but that day 7 (nt arrive) yet. He has fund there’s always new knwledge t learn in Chinese. He has a small wrkshp near his university. The place is small, 8 he likes it very much because he can pay attentin t (注意) his translatin wrk in his wrkshp.
“Ancient (古代的) Chinese pems are s beautiful, making the Chinese language really wrth (值得) learning,” he said. “Many f my friends in Canada like Chinese pems after reading my translatins.”
Brandn hpes that his wrks can help mre 9 (west) peple knw China than befre, and cme t see hw fast it is changing and enjy the beauty f its culture by 10 (they).
7.（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）
We dn’t knw much abut Lady Xin Zhui’s life. She lived in 1 2nd century B．C． E. She was the wife f a senir fficial (高级官员) named Li Cang. Histrians believe that she died f an 2 (ill) arund the age f 50.
Over 2,000 years later, in the 1970s, Lady Xin Zhui’s tmb (墓穴) 3 (find) in Changsha. T everyne’s surprise, her bdy was still in gd cnditin. But sadly, histrians culdn’t recgnize her face.
Thanks t AI technlgy, we can nw take a lk at 4 Lady Xin Zhui might lk like arund the age f 35. On May 17, the Hunan Museum 5 (shw) a digital versin f her. In the picture, she wears a red and gld rbe (长袍). Her hair is nearly tied at the back.
Chinese histrians began recreating Lady Zin Zhui’s appearance 6 (shrt) after they discvered her tmb. Over the years, they tried many different ways. 7 , nne f them wrked well. Last Octber, the Hunan Museum wrked with an AI cmpany and was finally 8 (success).
But the museum desn’t plan 9 (stp) there. They decide t turn this digital Lady Xin Zhui int a talking rbt. Visitrs t the museum will then be able t talk with her. This new exhibit 10 (be) ready later this year.
8.（23-24八年级下·江苏无锡·期末）
阅读下面短文，然后根据首字母提示填入一个单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
As the sun rises ver his tea plantatin in Ning’ er Cunty in Pu’ er. Yunnan Prvince, Li Xingchang walks a 1 examining the tea trees and smelling their arma (芳香).
S far, the 69-year-ld 2 (spend) almst frty years planting and making Pu’ er tribute tea, which was nce prduced fr the ryal family during the Qing dynasty (1616-1911).
“Frm the time I started making tea, I felt like it was part f my 3 (live).” says Li, a family inheritr (传承人) f the technique f making Pu’ er tribute tea.
Last Nvember, Pu’ er tea 4 (include) n the UNESCO’s Representative List f the Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) f Humanity.
Li’s family began making Pu’ er tribute tea during the reign f Emperr Yngzheng (1723-1735). He is nw the 5 (eight) generatin (一代人).
When Li was a child, he wuld g t the plantatin with his parents t pick 6 (leaf) at harvest time. The ancient plantatin was his playgrund. Mst f his childhd memries 7 (cme) frm it, such as climbing tea trees and playing games with his friends.
In 1987, Li started learning h 8 t make Pu’ er tribute tea frm his mther, wh he said was very strict. It tk him 10 years t make tea t win his mther’s apprval.
“If I didn’t d well, she wuld thrw away the tea r refuse 9 (drink) the tea I made. W 10 ne day, she smiled after taking a sip, I knew I had made it,” recalls Li.
9.（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Altay (阿勒泰), a place in the Xinjiang Uygur Autnmus Regin (新疆维吾尔自治区), turns ut t be a hit due t the TV series named T the Wnder. The series displayed the 1 (area) amazing natural beauty, with muntains cvered in snw, lakes that are very clear, and ld villages that are still in gd cnditin. Altay is als ne f 2 (fine) places fr skiing during the cld seasn.
Peple wh study turism say that Altay, lcated (位于) in 3 (nrth) Xinjiang, has always been famus fr its rich turism resurces, but it wasn’t a ppular place t visit befre because it tk a lng time t travel there and the cst f 4 (stay) in htels was high. Hwever, T the Wnder has made mre peple, especially the yung, interested in visiting Altay.
5 the series started t be shwn, the Internet searches abut Altay have mre than dubled, with searches fr Altay hmestays rising a lt as well. The small huses which featured in the drama have gt t ppular t bk. 6 May 15, Beijing Yuth Daily reprted that bkings fr grup turs acrss Xinjiang rse by 247 percent cmpared t the earlier week.
Even thugh it isn’t that easy t travel t Altay, the area 7 (think) t be a great place fr turists. It can be attractive all year, with different interesting things t see and experience in any seasn. The experts advise peple in charge f (负责) Altay 8 (keep) making the places mre cmfrtable fr turists t stay and visit.
In fact, it is nt the first time that a TV series has 9 (success) made a place mre ppular. In the last few years, ther places, like Dali in Yunnan prvince, 10 (becme) ht turist destinatins because f excellent TV dramas. By imprving the turism and cultural attractins, mre places can bring their special area t a wider public.
10.（23-24八年级下·江苏常州·期末）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhang Guimei wrks as the headmaster (校长) f Huaping High Schl. This schl 1 (start) by her with the help frm the lcal gvernment in 2008. It is the first senir high schl t ffer free educatin t girls wh are unable t cntinue their studies after 2 (finish) their cmpany (义务) educatin. Since it pened, it 3 (send)mre than 1,800 girls t universities and clleges.
Zhang’s husband died in 1996. She desn’t have children r a huse. Hwever, she has a great lve fr her students, 4 she lives at schl with them. She wrks hard fr them. Every day, she gets up at arund 5 a.m. 5 (begin) her day. She turns n the lights f the teaching building and wakes students up 6 a ludspeaker (喇叭). She ges t sleep after senir students’ study ends at midnight. She has walked 7 (near) 11,000 kilmetres while visiting her students’ families these years.
She said, “we always say that each child shuld stand n 8 same starting line, but these girls frm muntains culdn’t even get n the track (跑道). S I’d like t try my 9 (gd) t help them.”
All her dream is t make these pr girls depend n 10 (they) and t let them live a better life. She dnated mst f her mney t educatin. She had nthing left fr herself. She gt the July 1 Medal (七一勋章) in 2021. Her mving stries have tuched millins f peple in ur cuntry.
11.（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
Friends are imprtant in ur life, because n ne 1 (want) t be lnely. Hwever, sme peple have difficulty in 2 (make) friends and they ften feel lnely. What’s the reasn behind that? Sme scientists frm Chicag University say, the reasn is that this kind f peple have brains (脑) different frm cmmn peple. And they ften dn’t feel 3 (safety) when they meet strangers.
Des that mean they have n way t becme happy again? N, dn’t wrry.
Scientists f this study have thught up ways t help these peple 4 (slve) this prblem. They prvided fur 5 (step) fr getting ut f lneliness.
The 6 (ne) step is t accept scial invitatins althugh yu dn’t want t g. “It’s nt enugh fr peple just t stay in tuch with thers nline. That’s because mst peple dn’t shw 7 (they) true selves there,” said Dr. Cacipp, ne f this study’s scientists. Anther step is t get an actin plan. As “Actins speak 8 (lud) than wrds”, peple need t be active t cmmunicate with thers. They als need t meet peple with the same interest. Als, they shuld try 9 (expect) the best frm each activity. Anyway, “Tmrrw is anther day”. Wh knws what gd things are 10 (wait) fr us?
12.（23-24八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）
根据短文，用括号中所给单词的正确时态或适当形式填空。
We all need a healthy envirnment, but we prduce waster every day and it is 1 (harm) t ur envirnment. In fact, we can d smething t help. Even the 2 (simple) everyday activities can make a real 3 (different) t the envirnment. Here are sme ideas fr yu 4 (live) a green life. Remember these three wrds; reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Dn’t waste things. This saves mney and 5 (reduce) pllutin. Befre we buy smething new, think if it is really necessary. When we d buy thing, please 6 (chse) lcal prducts (产品) if pssible, and try nt 7 (buy) t many things frm freign cuntries.
Reuse means “use again”. When we buy things, make sure that they last a lng time. We shuld take care f them s that they will last.
Recycle means “change things int smething else”. Althugh it takes energy t change smething int smething else, it’s’ better than 8 (thrw) things away r burning them. Find ut what can 9 (recycle) in yur neighburhd and take part in recycling prgrams. We shuld als buy prducts 10 (make) frm recycled materials.
13.（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的单词，或用括号中提示词的正确形式填空。
Backpacking is a very cheap way t travel utdrs. 1 (Eurpe) students and yung adults wh may nt have s much mney ften d it. It is 2 (call) backpacking because peple put all their things in a big backpack 3 f a very large suitcase. They travel arund, nly carrying all their things inside a backpack with them.
The mst ppular places fr backpacking are Sutheast Asia and the 4 (suth) part f America. The cst isn’t s high in the 5 (cuntry) and the weather is warm fr mst f the year. And Australia is als very ppular. In 2002, ver 400,000 6 (tur) hit Australia.
Smetimes, backpacking can be 7 (danger). Yu might walk n a less-travelled path and get int truble. As a result, yu’d better manage 8 (prepare) everything well befre yu start and tell friends r family members abut yur plans.
Backpacking, in fact, is much mre than a hliday fr yung peple. It is thught t be a way f 9 (learn) abut the wrld. Backpackers ften travel arund fr many mnths. Besides finding the new wrld, backpacking, peple say, is als abut “finding 10 (yu)”.
14.（23-24八年级下·江苏南通·期末）
请根据短文内容，用括号中所给单词的正确形式或时态填空，使短文通顺。
It’s a ht summer day. An an t is very thirsty and she is searching fr sme water. After walking arund fr sme time, she finds a river withut 1 (pllute). She cmes near the river, then she climbs up n a small rck t drink water. It’s likely t be 2 (success). Suddenly she falls int the river.
Tw dves 3 (sit) n a branch f the tree fr the whle mrning. They see the ant falling int the river. They find the ant is 4 (able) t swim and make up their minds 5 (help) her. They quickly pick leaves and drp ne f them int the water near the ant. The ant mves t the leaf and climbs up nt it. The leaf takes the ant t the dry grund. They save the ant 6 (wise).
Later in the afternn, a bird catcher nearby wants t thrw a net ver tw dves. The ant sees him and knws he 7 (catch) the dves. Hwever, the tw dves 8 (rest) in the tree and have n idea abut the bird catcher. She hasn’t frgtten that the dves 9 (save) her in the mrning, s when the bird catcher 10 (thrw) the net, the ant quickly bites his ft. Feeling the pain, the bird catcher shuts at nce. The dves hear it and quickly fly away.
S remember: If yu d gd, gd will cme t yu smetime in the future.
15.（23-24八年级下·江苏徐州·期末）
It was at an exhibitin f the artists’ wrks rganized 1 the Red Crss. I 2 (invited) t a special guest t attend it. During this perid, tw cute girls f 16 r 17 years ld came t me and asked me fr my signature (签名).
“I haven’t 3 (bring) my pen. Is the pencil kay?” In fact, I knew they wuldn’t refuse. I just wanted t shw a well-knwn writer’s gd 4 (manner) t the readers.
“Certainly,” the yung girls agreed. I culd see they were very excited. Of curse, their excitement als made me 5 (feel) mre pleased and satisfied. One f the girls handed her ntebk t me. I turned ver the cver f the ntebk, 6 (write) a few wrds f encuragement and signed my name. The girl read my signature, frwned (皱眉), lked at me carefully and asked, “Aren’t yu Rbert Charbss?”
“N,” I tld her 7 (prud), “I’m the authr f Alice Adams, the 8 (win) f tw Pulitzer Prizes.”
The yung girl turned t the ther ,shrugged (耸肩) and said, “Mary, lend yur rubber t me.” At that mment, all my pride turned int a bubble immediately. Since then, I always remind myself: n matter 9 utstanding (杰出) yu are, dn’t think highly f 10 (yu).
16.（23-24八年级下·江苏苏州·期末）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
“Zanhuawei” has recently taken the Internet by strm. This special headwear, als knwn 1 the “Garden n the Head”, cmes frm Xunpu Village in Quanzhu. It has been used t shw Chinese beauty and culture fr 2 (century).
There is 3 ld saying in Xunpu, “Put flwers in yur hair in this life, and yu’ll als be pretty in the afterlife.” Huang Rngbing, a lcal villager, used t watch her mther made “Zanhuawei”. Her hair was very lng. She ften pulled her hair back tight (紧紧地) 4 rlled it arund tw fingers. Then she gathered flwers and carefully put them int a circle that sat 5 (beautiful) n the back f her head. The making f a “Zanhuawei” needs 6 (patient). “Sending flwers as gifts is giving gd wishes, while wearing flwers means 7 (receive) the wishes.” Huang added.
The ppularity f “Zanhuawei” has 8 (spread) Chinese histry and culture since then. Many yung peple are nw learning mre Chinese handicrafts (手工艺品) and the stries behind 9 (they). Different kinds f services t dress turists with a zanhua 10 (ffer) in Xunpu nw. “Zanhuawei” is nw als seen at sme big events, carrying happiness and peple’s lnging and lve fr a better life.
17.（22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期末）
根据短文内容，在横线上填入适当的单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Peple need t drink enugh water every day. Smetimes, yu might nt finish drinking yur glass f water befre 1 (g) t bed. Yu might want t drink it the next mrning. 2 have yu ever wndered if it is still safe t drink?
“If yu have clean water in 3 clean glass, yu’re fine t drink it fr a day r tw,” Kellgg Schwab frm the Jhns Hpkins University Water Institute in the US tld Times.
But yu may find that it 4 (taste) strange. That’s because after abut 12 hurs the carbn dixide (二氧化碳) in the air reacts with the water in yur glass, slightly lwering the PH level f water.
Als, there might be mre micrrganisms (微生物) in yur water if yu leave it ut vernight. Micrrganisms grw much 5 (quick) at rm temperature. These micrrganisms can stick t yur glass. They can make yu get sick mre easily. But if yu clean yur glasses very ften, this 6 (nt be) a prblem.
In cuntries like the US and UK, peple ften drink water directly frm the tap. This is OK——hwever, tap water can’t be stred fr a lng time. Mst experts say that tap water has a shelf life (保存期限) f six mnths, accrding t Zane Satterfield frm West Virginia University, US. After six mnths, there is less chlrine (氯) in the water and bacteria (细菌) start t grw. Yu’d better 7 (nt drink) the water, r yu may get sick.
What abut plastic water bttles? Schwab said peple shuld be 8 (care) with them. If yu leave a bttle f water in the sun r a car 9 a lng perid f time, the plastic prduces a chemical 10 (call) BPA．This chemical can cause heart disease and cancer.
18.（22-23八年级下·江苏连云港·期末）
Read and fill in the blanks
Liu Ming did nt knw what 1 (expect) when he vlunteered fr the Special Olympics Wrld Summer Games in Shanghai, back in O 2 2007. Nw he thinks it was the mst amazing experience f his life. It was f 3 t wrk as a vlunteer!
The Special Olympics Wrld Games give peple with intellectual disabilities a chance t shw 4 (they) skills t the wrld. Many events similar t thse in the Olympics 5 (include), such as basketball and swimming.
Over 40,000 6 (vlunteer) gave up their spare time fr the 2007 Special Olympics Wrld Games. It was 7 (必要的) fr them t receive training befre ding the tasks. Then they p 8 supprt fr the athletes and helped make the event a great 9 (成功).
“I was the swimming cach fr a yung by frm Nrth China called Li Hai,” said Liu Ming. “He was brn w 10 intellectually disabilities. It was very brave 11 him t jin the cmpetitin. He tried his best and finished 12 (fur). He has been 13 (cnfident) than befre nw.”
The games als bring peple tgether. Athletes and vlunteers frm 14 (不同的) backgrunds feel like part f ne big family. “It’s great fr us t wrk 15 (clse) with these special athletes,” said Liu Ming.
19.（22-23八年级下·江苏常州·期末）
It is imprtant fr teenagers t learn gd manners. Abve all, knwing scial manners helps them behave 1 (plite). They can decide what t d in a certain situatin by 2 (they). Als, they will becme 3 (cnfident) than befre. What’s mre, peple are usually willing t ffer gd chances t teenagers with gd manners. All these can pssibly change their life.
When teenagers learn manners, mst f them 4 (teach) t say “please”, “excuse me” and s n. 5 , gd manners are far mre than these simple wrds. They need t cntinue learning mre. Here are sme tips t get them started.
Express thanks. Say “thank yu” when smene ffers help. And write thank-yu letters r send small presents after 6 (visit) smene’s hme. These wrds, spken r written, can make thers feel gd.
Have gd table manners. Dn’t start t eat until the hsts pick up their 7 (knife) and frks at a dinner party. Eat as quietly as pssible. And try nt t make any nise. If a dish is far, ask anther guest t help pass it instead f reaching 8 thers’ plates fr it.
Shw respect during a cnversatin. Dn’t interrupt (打断) thers while they 9 (talk). If yu are 10 the phne in public, keep yur vice dwn.
There is an ld saying, “It is never t late t learn.” Start t learn gd manners frm nw n.
20.（22-23八年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。
Abut 285 millin peple arund the wrld are blind r have ther eye prblems, 1 (mst) in pr areas, and abut 80 per cent f these cases can be prevented r cured. Hwever, many peple dn’t have mney fr 2 (medicine) treatment.
ORBIS uses 3 (it) Flying Eye Hspital t visit pr areas. Mst f the peple there can’t affrd 4 (g) t hspital, s ORBIS ges t them.
Vlunteer dctrs n the plane d peratins t help peple with eye prblems 5 (see) again. The patients d nt have t pay because ORBIS is a charity. The plane is als used as a training center. Lcal dctrs and nurses 6 (invite) n bard t learn new skills. By 7 (train) them, ORBIS dctrs hpe t help 8 (much) peple.
Dr. Ma is a dctr n the ORBIS plane. He feels prud t help peple see again. Dr. Ma thinks that mdern medicine is develping 9 (quick) and nw mst eye prblems can be treated and cured. But mre mney 10 (need) t supprt their wrk.