山东省青岛市崂山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山东省青岛市崂山区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语英语试卷（解析版），共13页。
13．（10分）DeepSeek﹣R1 is a new AI frm China.It can 1 ut math prblems，write simple cde （代码），and talk like peple in daily life.Different frm ther AIs，it 2 by ding lts f tasks every day，nt just reading examples.This makes it very special.
Mst AIs need many 3 frm bks t learn，but R1 learns by itself.With mre practice，it becmes 4 .Engineers（程序员） say， "We let it try again and again，just like students d exercises.Sn，it can finish tasks well."
What is the best thing？Schls and small shps can use it fr 5 .A village teacher says， "We dn't wrry abut 6 nw.Even pr places can get help frm this smart AI.It changes ur daily wrk."
But R1 still has prblems.It makes mistakes in languages 7 German.Engineers try t 8 these mistakes and crrect them.They say， "We want R1 t help peple 9 the wrld."
This AI teaches us an imprtant lessn— great things need t 10 mre.Just having mney cannt make smething amazing.Let's learn frm R1!
【语篇解读】DeepSeek﹣R1 是一款来自中国的新型 AI，能解数学题、写简单代码及日常对话。它通过每日大量任务而非仅阅读示例学习，使其独特。大多数 AI 需从书本获取知识，而 R1 自主学习，经练习愈发出色。学校与小店可利用它，村教师称其改变日常工作。但它在德语等语言上有错误，工程师正修正，期望其助力全球民众。此 AI 启示我们：伟大事物需更多努力，仅有资金不足打造奇迹，应向 R1 学习。
【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：它能够解决数学问题、编写简单的代码以及像日常生活中的人一样交谈。A得到；B制作；C找到；D工作。根据math prblems（数学问题）可知此处指解决数学问题，wrk ut解决，故选D。
（2）考查动词。句意：不同于其它AI，它通过每日大量任务而非仅阅读示例学习。A改变；B学习；C玩；D享受。根据but R1 learns by itself（但R1 是自主学习）可知它通过每日大量任务来学习。故选B。
（3）考查名词。句意：大多数 AI 需从书本获取知识，而 R1 自主学习。A例子；B比赛；C图片；D问题。根据nt just reading examples（而非仅阅读示例学习）可知大多数 AI 需从书本的例子中学习。故选A。
（4）考查形容词。句意：经过多次练习，它变得很智能。A好的；B有趣的；C聪明的；D不同的。根据Sn，it can finish tasks well.（很快，它能完美地完成任务。）和Even pr places can get help frm this smart AI.（及时贫穷地区也可以从这个智能AI获得帮助。）可知练习过后，它变得更智能。故选C。
（5）考查名词。句意：学校与小店可以免费使用。A工作；B练习；C帮助；D免费。根据Even pr places can get help frm this smart AI.（及时贫穷地区也可以从这个智能AI获得帮助。）可知学校与小店可以免费使用。fr free免费，故选D。
（6）考查名词。句意：我们不必担心金钱。A新闻；B时间；C金钱；D书。根据Even pr places can get help frm this smart AI.（及时贫穷地区也可以从这个智能AI获得帮助。）可知学校与小店可以免费使用，所以不需要担心金钱。故选C。
（7）考查介词。句意：但它在德语等语言上有错误。A和；B从；C像；D为了。根据German可知此处指"像"，表示举例，故选C。
（8）考查动词。句意：工程师尝试标记这些错误并更正它们。A忘记；B标记；C回答；D记住。根据these mistakes and crrect them（这些错误并更正它们）可知是标记错误。故选B。
（9）考查介词。句意：我们希望R1可以帮助全世界人民。A在；的；C在上；D在周围。arund the wrld全世界，故选D。
（10）考查动词。句意：这款AI教给我们一个道理﹣﹣伟大的事物需要不断尝试。A爱；B尝试；C帮助；D看见。根据We let it try again and again，just like students d exercises.Sn，it can finish tasks well.（我们让它不断尝试，就像学生做练习一样。很快，它能完美地完成任务。）可知伟大的事物需要不断尝试。故选B。
【点评】首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
阅读理解
14．（7.5分）Singapre（新加坡） started t put labels（标签） n every drink this year.The labels are frm A t D.A is the healthiest（最健康），and D is the least healthy.The mre sugar and saturated fat（饱和脂肪） a drink has，the less（更少） healthy the drink is.
（1）Which f the fllwing is the healthiest？
A.Full﹣fat milk.
B.Lw﹣fat milk.
C.Flavr﹣added milk.
D.Milk with n fat.
（2）Hw much saturated fat may Diet Cke have？
A.1.1%.
B.1.2%.
C.1.3%.
D.1.4%.
（3）Accrding t（根据） the text，sweetened tea is in .
A.Grade A
B.Grade B
C.Grade C
D.Grade D
（4）If Lily likes sugar best，which ne may she buy first？
A.Diet drinks.
B.Water.
C.Energy drinks.
D.Unsweetened tea.
（5）In which sectin f a newspaper can yu prbably（可能地） read the text？
A.Music and art.
B.Life and health.
C.Sprts and travel.
D.Histry and stry.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了新加坡今年开始在每一种饮料上都贴上了健康等级标签。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段A is the healthiest（A是最健康的）以及Grade A中Milk with n fat（脱脂牛奶）可知，脱脂牛奶最健康。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据Grade B中Diet drinks such as Diet Cke（无糖饮料，比如无糖可乐）对应＜1.2% saturated fat（＜1.2%饱和脂肪）可知，无糖可乐的饱和脂肪酸小于1.2%，只有A选项符合。故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Grade C中Sweetened tea，drinks（甜茶、饮料）可知，甜茶属于C级。故选C。
（4）推理判断题。根据＞10% sugar（＞10% 糖）对应Mst sft drinks（大多数软饮料）和Energy drinks（功能饮料）以及Juice（果汁）可知，如果莉莉最喜欢甜的，她会买功能饮料。故选C。
（5）推理判断题。根据第一段Singapre（新加坡）started t put labels（标签）n every drink this year.The labels are frm A t D.A is the healthiest（最健康），and D is the least healthy.The mre sugar and saturated fat（饱和脂肪）a drink has，the less（更少）healthy the drink is.（新加坡今年开始在每一种饮料上都贴上标签。标签从A到D。A是最健康的，D是最不健康的。饮料中的糖和饱和脂肪越多，就越不健康。）以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了新加坡今年开始在每一种饮料上都贴上了健康等级标签。所以最有可能在报纸的"生命和健康"版面读到该文章。故选B。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
15．（7.5分）Tday，peple want t keep healthy thrugh sprts and exercise.But sme f them have sme wrng ideas abut it."A plate f chicken is a gd meal befre games because it has much energy."
In fact，the best meal befre games shuld have carbhydrates（碳水化合物）.Fd like ptates，bread，bananas are rich in it，but chicken and meat are nt.
"The best time t exercise is early in the mrning."
N.Mrning is a gd time t exercise，but it may nt be suitable fr yu.If an afternn r evening is suitable fr yu，and yu enjy the feeling f getting healthier，yu can chse any time t exercise.S there is n fixed time fr yu t exercise.
"If yu drink water when yu exercise，yu'll feel tired."
The fact is that yu must have sme water during breaks（休息时间） when yu exercise.And after exercising，yu must have water.If yu dn't drink water，then yu may feel tired.
"Exercising every day is quite imprtant."
Wrng.T much exercise is bad fr yur health.Yu need t give yur bdy a day f rest.
（1）Accrding t the passage，we must drink water .
A.in the mrning
B.when yu exercise
C.during breaks and after exercising
D.when yu feel tired
（2） wrng ideas peple have abut sprts and exercise are mentined in the article.
A.Three
B.Fur
C.Tw
D.Five
（3）The underlined wrd"fixed"prbably means in Chinese.
A.imprtant
B.difficult
C.unchangeable
D.simple
（4）Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？
A.Dn't drink water when yu exercise，r yu'll feel tired.
B.Evening is the best time t exercise because it's always cl.
C.Yu shuld eat enugh meat because it can give yu energy befre games.
D.Exercising t much is nt gd fr us.
（5）Which f the fllwing will be the best title （标题）？
A.Results f sprts and exercise
B.Best time fr sprts and exercise
C.Reasns fr sprts and exercise
D.Wrng ideas abut sprts and exercise
【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些人们关于锻炼和运动的错误观念。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第六段The fact is that yu must have sme water during breaks（休息时间） when yu exercise.And after exercising，yu must have water.（事实是，当你运动时，你必须在休息时间喝点水。而且运动完了，一定要喝水。）可知，我们应该在锻炼期间休息时，或锻炼之后喝水。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段A plate f chicken is a gd meal befre games because it has much energy.（一盘鸡肉是比赛前的一顿美餐，因为它有很多能量。）；第三段The best time t exercise is early in the mrning.（锻炼的最佳时间是清晨。）；第五段If yu drink water when yu exercise，yu'll feel tired.（如果你运动的时候喝水，你会觉得累。）；第七段Exercising every day is quite imprtant.（每天锻炼很重要。）可知，本文主要提到了四个对锻炼的错误看法。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段If an afternn r evening is suitable fr yu，and yu enjy the feeling f getting healthier，yu can chse any time t exercise.（如果一个下午或晚上适合你，并且你喜欢变得更健康的感觉，你可以选择任何时间锻炼。）可知，不用固定时间来锻炼，你可以选择任何时间来锻炼，regular"常规的，定时的"，与fixed意思接近。故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据最后一段T much exercise is bad fr yur health.（过多的锻炼对你的健康有害。）可知，过度的锻炼对健康没有好处。故选D。
（5）标题归纳题。根据第一段Tday，peple want t keep healthy thrugh sprts and exercise.But sme f them have sme wrng ideas abut it.（今天，人们希望通过运动和锻炼来保持健康。但是他们中的一些人对此有一些错误的想法。）可知，本文主要讲述了人们对锻炼的四种错误看法。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
16．（7.5分）Huabb is a kind f traditinal（传统的） fd in Shandng.It has a histry f mre than 300 years.Peple in Shandng like it very much.They usually eat it n special（特殊的） days，such as festivals，weddings（婚礼） and birthdays.S there are many factries fr making Huabb in Shandng.
Yu Lili，frm Weihai，Shandng，likes Huabb very much.When she was a child，her grandmther taught her hw t make Huabb.S she is gd at making it.She has a factry in her village.There are abut 80 wrkers in her factry.They can make ver 500 kinds f Huabb.Yu and her wrkers spent a lt f time n it，but she is happy because a lt f yung peple shw lves t her Huabb.
Huabb is nt nly a kind f fd but als an art.Huabb cmes in different clrs and shapes（形状），like animals，flwers and fruit.It lks gd and it's delicius.
Fr peple in Shandng，Huabb is a symbl （象征） f the Chinese New Year.It shws gd luck and peple's wishes fr a gd life.That's why it becmes ppular with mre and mre peple in Shandng.
（1）Wh taught Yu Lili t make Huabb？
A.She herself.
B.Her grandmther.
C.Her wrkers.
D.Her friends.
（2）What is the third paragraph（第三段） abut？
A.What Huabb is.
B.Wh like Huabb.
C.Hw peple make Huabb.
D.Why peple lve Huabb.
（3）Which picture shws the structure（结构） f the passage？
A.
B.
C.
D.
（4）Which is NOT true abut YuLili？
A.She has a factry in Shandng.
B.She culdn't make Huabb when she was a child.
C.Wrkers in her factry can make different kinds f Huabb.
D.She is happy that many yung peple like her Huabb.
（5）Why is Huabb a symbl f the Chinese New Year fr peple in Shandng？
A.Because it is cheap and easy t make.
B.Because it shws gd luck and peple's wishes fr a gd life.
C.Because it is the nly fd they eat during the New Year.
D.Because it is a new traditin.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了山东的一种传统美食——花饽饽。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Yu Lili，frm Weihai，Shandng，likes Huabb very much.When she was a child，her grandmther taught her hw t make Huabb.（于丽丽来自山东威海，非常喜欢花饽饽。小时候，奶奶就教她如何制作花饽饽。）可知，是于丽丽奶奶教她的。故选B。
（2）段落大意题。根据第三段Huabb is nt nly a kind f fd but als an art.Huabb cmes in different clrs and shapes，like animals，flwers and fruit.It lks gd and it's delicius.（花饽饽不仅是一种食物，也是一种艺术。花波波有不同的颜色和形状，像动物、花和水果。看起来不错，而且很好吃。）可知，第三段主要介绍了花饽饽是什么。故选A。
（3）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文第一段总体介绍花饽饽及其流行；第二段是以于丽丽为例讲述花饽饽很受大家喜欢；第三段介绍花饽饽是什么；第四段总结花饽饽在山东流行的原因，与第一段相呼应。所以，文章的结构是总分总。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据第二段Yu Lili，frm Weihai，Shandng，likes Huabb very much.When she was a child，her grandmther taught her hw t make Huabb.（于丽丽来自山东威海，非常喜欢花饽饽。小时候，奶奶就教她如何制作花饽饽。）可知，于丽丽小时候就会做花饽饽。故选B。
（5）细节理解题。根据第四段Fr peple in Shandng，Huabb is a symbl f the Chinese New Year.It shws gd luck and peple's wishes fr a gd life.That's why it becmes ppular with mre and mre peple in Shandng.（对于山东人来说，花伯伯是中国新年的象征。它显示了好运和人们对美好生活的祝愿。这就是它在山东越来越受欢迎的原因。）可知，花饽饽是山东人过年的象征的原因是它显示了好运和人们对美好生活的祝愿。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
17．（7.5分） As a student，yu may face health prblems. 1
Pr nutritin（营养）.Sme students dn't have breakfast fr mre sleep. 2 Bth can make yu feel tired and yu can't cncentrate（专注） n yur schlwrk.In rder t keep healthy，yu shuld eat mre fruit，vegetables and eggs.Make time fr breakfast because it's the mst imprtant meal f the day.
Shrt f sleep.Many students cannt get enugh sleep because f t much hmewrk and many ther activities.That can make yu feel tired，finding it difficult t d well in schlwrk.Yu'd better set yur wn bedtime and fllw it. 3 Just d smething relaxing，like taking a ht shwer.If necessary，sleep fr a while during the day t make yu feel better.
4 Many students spend lng hurs sitting in class r studying.That may bring health prblems like being t heavy r heart prblems. 5 Yu can jin a sprts team，g fr a walk r run.
All in all，taking care f ur health is imprtant fr schl life and persnal life.
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
【语篇解读】短文主要写了学生面临的健康问题及解决方法：营养不足，应吃早餐、多吃蔬果；睡眠不足，要设定作息时间、放松身心；缺乏锻炼，需每日运动。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文As a student，yu may face health prblems.（作为一名学生，你可能会面临健康问题）可知此处应该是谈论健康问题，所以C项"以下是一些常见的健康问题和解决方法。"符合语境。故选C。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文Pr nutritin（营养）.（营养不良。）可知此处应该是与饮食有关的内容，所以F项"有些人可能会吃很多不健康的食物。"符合语境。故选F。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文That can make yu feel tired，finding it difficult t d well in schlwrk.Yu'd better set yur wn bedtime and fllw it.（这会让你感到疲倦，发现很难做好功课。你最好设定自己的就寝时间，并遵守它。）可知此处介绍与睡眠相关的内容，所以A项"睡觉前不要喝咖啡或使用手机。"符合语境。故选A。
（4）细节推理题。根据后文Many students spend lng hurs sitting in class r studying.（许多学生花很长时间坐在教室里或学习。）可知此处介绍学生缺乏锻炼，所以E项"缺乏锻炼。"符合语境。故选E。
（5）细节推理题。根据后文Yu can jin a sprts team，g fr a walk r run.（你可以加入一个运动队，去散步或跑步。）可知此处介绍与锻炼相关的内容，所以D项"记得每天运动。"符合语境。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
综合运用 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
18．（15分）"Mve yur bdy，get ut and have fun."D yu still remember the sentence frm Ben's pem （诗）？Such line always encurages me t be active.I 1 （real） like sprts.Sprts give us much fun and they may help us keep 2 （health）.Amng all the sprts，my favurite is tennis.
I became 3 （interest） in it six mnths ag.Befre that，I nly watched tennis matches（比赛） n televisin and never thught I culd play myself.At that time，my father 4 （shw） me hw t play it.Nw I usually play tennis with 5 （he）.My father always 6 （take）me t a park t play tennis.We play it fr abut half 7 hur every time.
At schl I jin the tennis club and als play with my 8 （classmate）.We can have a lt f fun.Why d I like tennis s much？ 9 it makes me happy.I practise hard and I'm very gd 10 it nw.I hpe I can play it better and better，and maybe even enter a real cmpetitin smeday.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述作者对体育运动的喜爱和对网球的热爱。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：我真的很喜欢运动。real"真的"，形容词，此处应用副词形式修饰动词like。故填really。
（2）考查形容词。句意：运动给我们带来很多乐趣，它们可以帮助我们保持健康。heath"健康"，名词；keep healthy"保持健康"，keep后接形容词，表示状态。故填healthy。
（3）考查形容词。句意：六个月前我对它产生了兴趣。becme interested in sth."对某物产生兴趣"。故填interested。
（4）考查动词过去式。句意：那时，我父亲教我怎么打网球。根据"At that time"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处用动词过去式。故填shwed。
（5）考查代词宾格。句意：现在我通常和他一起打网球。介词with后应用he"他"的宾格形式，作宾语。故填him。
（6）考查动词第三人称单数。句意：我父亲总是带我去公园打网球。根据频度副词always可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为My father（我父亲）单数，所以此处应用动词的动词第三人称单数形式。故填takes。
（7）考查不定冠词。句意：我们每次打大约半小时的球。half an hur"半个小时"。故填an。
（8）考查名词复数。句意：在学校里，我加入了网球俱乐部，我还和我的同学打网球。classmate"同学"，名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。故填classmates。
（9）考查连词。句意：因为它使我快乐。根据"Why d I like tennis s much？"可知，此处表示原因，用because"因为"承接句子，首字母大写。故填Because。
（10）考查介词。句意：我努力练习，我现在很擅长网球。be gd at"擅长"。故填at。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。
阅读表达
19．（10分）Weiqi is a ppular game in China，Suth Krea，and Japan.Millins f peple play it because it is s much fun.Weiqi games can be shrt，like 15 minutes，but smetimes they last fr days.Players need t fcus n many different things.It is a great game fr thinking!
Hw t Play
One player has white pieces，and the ther has black pieces.They play n a bard with lines frming bxes.At the start，the bard is empty.The black player ges first，placing a piece n the white player places a piece.
Players aim t remve the ppnent's pieces.if ne player surrunds an ppnent's piece r grup f pieces，they can remve them and scre pints.
Winning the came
The game finishes when players cannt put mre pieces n the bard r take away the ther persn's pieces.Then，the players cunt hw many f the ther persn's pieces they have.They als cunt the places n the bard with their clur and nne f the ther clur.The player with the mst pints wins.
Weiqi and AI
The game f weigi is cnsidered a difficult game t master and wrld champins such as Ke Jie frm China are very respected.Hwever，in 2017，a game was set up between several champins and an Al called Alpha G.One f the champins，Ke Jie，wh was wrld number ne at the time，played fr 3.5 hurs with the Al until he eventually lst.
While weiqi is a difficult game，it can be enjyable and a great way t imprve yur thinking abilities.Why nt jin a lcal club and see what it's like？
（1）In the sentence"Then，the white player places a piece."，what des"Then"refer t？
（2）Where is"weiqi"ppular？
（3）Why is"weiqi"cnsidered a difficult game？
（4）Hw d players win the game？
（5）D yu like playing"weiqi"？Why r why nt？
【语篇解读】这篇短文主要讲述了围棋。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段The black player ges first，placing a piece n the lines.Then，the white player places a piece.（黑子先行，在线上放置一粒。然后，白子放置一粒。）可知，then指的是黑子先行，在线上放置一粒。然后，白子放置一粒。故填The black player ges first，placing a piece n the lines.Then，the white player places a piece.
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Weiqi is a ppular game in China，Suth Krea，and Japan.（围棋在中国、韩国和日本都很受欢迎。）可知，围棋在中国、韩国和日本都很受欢迎。故填China，Suth Krea，and Japan.
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段Weiqi games can be shrt，like 15 minutes，but smetimes they last fr days.Players need t fcus n many different things.It is a great game fr thinking!（围棋比赛可以很短，比如15分钟，但有时会持续几天。玩家需要专注于许多不同的事情。这是一个很好的思考游戏！）可知，围棋被认为是困难的游戏是因为围棋比赛可以很短，比如15分钟，但有时会持续几天。玩家需要专注于许多不同的事情。这是一个很好的思考游戏。故填Weiqi games can be shrt，like 15 minutes，but smetimes they last fr days.Players need t fcus n many different things.It is a great game fr thinking.
（4）细节理解题。根据第六段The game finishes when players cannt put mre pieces n the bard r take away the ther persn's pieces.Then，the players cunt hw many f the ther persn's pieces they have.（当玩家无法在棋盘上放置更多棋子或拿走对方的棋子时，游戏结束。然后，玩家计算他们有多少其他人的棋子。）可知，玩家通过计算自己有多少其他人的棋子来判断是否赢了比赛。故填Players cunt hw many f the ther persn's pieces they have.
（5）开放性试题。言之有理即可。根据题干D yu like playing"weiqi"？Why r why nt？（你喜欢玩围棋吗？为什么或者为什么不呢？）可以回答：是的，我喜欢。因为这很有趣，也是提高我思维能力的好方法。故填Yes，I d.Because it can be enjyable and a great way t imprve my thinking abilities.
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
20．（10分）D yu live in a city？D yu knw hw cities began？Lng lng ag，the wrld had nly a few thusand peple.These peple mved frm ne place t anther.They mved ver the land，hunting animals fr fd.
N ne knws hw r when these peple learned abut grwing fd.But when they did，their lives changed.They did nt have t mve huses any mre.They culd stay in ne place and grw it.Peple began t live near each ther，s the first village grew.Many peple came t wrk in the villages，and these villages became larger and larger.
Then peple had machines，life in the villages changed again.Peple built factries.Mre and mre peple lived near the factries.S the villages grew int cities.Sme f them grew very big.Tday，it's strange that sme peple are mving back t small villages.Can yu tell me why ？
（1）Hw many peple were there in the wrld lng lng ag？

（2）What did the villages grw int after peple built factries？

（3）Why did peple mve frm place t place lng lng ag？

（4）Wh knws when peple learned abut grwing fd？

（5）In yur pinin，Why are sme peple mving back t small villages？（请自拟一句话作答，合理即可）

【语篇解读】本文主要讲述人类历史上，城市是如何一步一步地出现。
【解答】（1）Only a few thusand peple.细节理解题。根据"Lng lng ag，the wrld had nly a few thusand peple"可知，很久之前世界上仅仅有几千人。故填Only a few thusand peple.
（2）Cities.细节理解题。根据"Peple built factries.Mre and mre peple lived near the factries.S the villages grew int cities"可知，人们建立了工厂，越来越多的人住在工厂附近，所以村庄变成了城市。故填Cities.
（3）T hunt animals fr fd.细节理解题。根据"These peple mved frm ne place t anther.They mved ver the land，hunting animals fr fd"可知，很久之前，人们从一个地方搬到另一个地方的目的是为了食物而狩猎。故填T hunt animals fr fd.
（4）Nbdy.细节理解题。根据"N ne knws hw r when these peple learned abut grwing fd"可知，没有人知道人们在什么时候、如何学习种植食物。故填Nbdy.
（5）Because they think the city is nisy and the air is nt fresh.开放性试题。言之有理即可。我认为人们搬回乡村，是因为城市的喧嚣和空气污染。故填Because they think the city is nisy and the air is nt fresh。
【点评】掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
书面表达
21．（15分）假设你是李华，你校英文俱乐部举办交友活动，首先向大家介绍自己。开展题为"Intrduce myself"的征文活动。请你写一篇短文，字数不少于80词。向大家介绍自己，让更多的人了解你。
包括：
（1）你的生活习惯，包括运动和饮食。
（2）你最喜欢的动物以及原因。
（3）你最喜欢的一条家规和一条校规，说明原因。

【解答】参考范文：
My name is Li Hua.I like playing basketball. 【高分句型一】If I have time，I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends.【高分句型二】I like eating healthy fd，such as fruits and vegetables.（生活习惯） My favrite animal is the panda because they are very cute. （最喜欢的动物以及原因）At hme，my parents dn't allw me t watch TV usually，which can ensure that I finish my hmewrk n time.At schl，we can't litter.This can ensure the cleanliness f the surrunding envirnment.（最喜欢的一条家规和一条校规，说明原因）I'm very happy every day.
（1）A.get
B.make
C.find
D.wrk
（2）A.changes
B.learns
C.plays
D.enjys
（3）A.examples
B.games
C.pictures
D.questins
（4）A.gd
B.interesting
C.smart
D.different
（5）A.wrk
B.exercise
C.help
D.free
（6）A.news
B.time
C.mney
D.bks
（7）A.with
B.frm
C.like
D.fr
（8）A.frget
B.mark
C.answer
D.remember
（9）A.at
B.f
C.n
D.arund
（10）A.lve
B.try
C.help
D.see