2023-2024学年山东省青岛市部分学校七年级(上)期中英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份2023-2024学年山东省青岛市部分学校七年级(上)期中英语试卷（解析版），共16页。试卷主要包含了 —Hw are yu?， —________等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. 下列四个选项中都含有/e/音素的是 ________。
A. F, H B. Z, R C. L, N D. J, K
【答案】C
【详解】句意：下列四个选项中都含有/e/音素的是L和N。
考查字母。F/ef/，H/eɪtʃ/；Z/zed/，R/ɑː(r)/；L/el/，N/en/；J/dʒeɪ/，K/keɪ/。都含有/e/音素的是C组的字母L和N。故选C。
2. —Hw are yu?
—________
A. I’m fine. Thank yu!
B. My name’s Cindy.
C. I’m ten years ld.
D. Gd mrning!
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好。谢谢！
考查情景交际。I’m fine. Thank yu!我很好，谢谢；My name’s Cindy.我的名字是Cindy；I’m ten years ld.我十岁了；Gd mrning!早上好。根据“Hw are yu?”可知，对方询问“你好吗”，此处应回复“我很好，谢谢”。故选A。
3. —________
—It’s range.
A. What’s this?
B. What clr is it?
C. Hw d yu spell it?
D. Where is it?
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——它是什么颜色的？——它是橙色的。
考查特殊疑问句。What’s this? 这是什么；What clr is it?它是什么颜色；Hw d yu spell it?你怎么拼写；Where is it?它在哪里。根据“It’s range.”可知，问句是问颜色。故选B。
4. —Dale, I can’t find my baseball.
—Oh, it’s ________the table.
A. inB. nC. at D. under
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——戴尔，我找不到我的棒球了。——哦，它在桌子底下。
考查介词词义辨析。in在……里面；n在……上面；at在；under在……下面。根据图片可知，棒球在桌子下面。故选D。
5. —Can yu say the ________ in English, Alice?
—Yes. It’s five.
A. numberB. schl C. pht D. clr
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能用英语说这个数字吗，爱丽丝？——是的。它是5。
考查名词辨析。number数字；schl学校；pht照片；clr颜色。通过答语可知，表示数字5。故选A。
6. The wman in red is my ________. She is my father’s sister.
A. grandma B. aunt C. sister D. cusin
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那个穿红色衣服的女人是我的姑姑。她是我爸爸的妹妹。
考查名词词义辨析。grandma（外）祖母；aunt姑姑，姨妈；sister姐姐，妹妹；cusin堂兄弟，堂姐妹。根据“She is my father’s sister.”可知，她是我的姑妈。故选B。
7. Lk at the picture.
A dg is n the ________ chair.
A. first B. middle C. last D. next
【答案】B
【详解】句意：请看图片。一只狗在中间的椅子上。
考查形容词辨析。first第一的；middle中间的；last最后的；next近邻的。根据图片可知，狗在中间的椅子上。故选B。
8. —Are Jack and Linda in the classrm?
—N. ________ are in the library.
A. These B. Thse C. Yu D. They
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——Jack和Linda在教室里吗？——不。他们在图书馆。
考查代词辨析。These这些；Thse那些；Yu你，你们；They他们。根据“Are Jack and Linda in the classrm?”可知，一般疑问句的主语是“Jack and Linda”，在回答中应用they来指代。故选D。
9. Peter can help yu. Yu can ________ him. His phne number is 357-2956.
A. email B. meet C. see D. call
【答案】D
【详解】句意：Peter可以帮到你。你可以给他打电话。他的电话号码是357-2956。
考查动词辨析。email给……发邮件；meet结识；see看到；call给……打电话。根据“His phne number is 357-2956.”可知，应是给Peter打电话。故选D。
10. —Have a gd day, Mary!
—________
A. Nice t meet yu!B. Yu’re welcme!
C. Thank yu! D. I’m fine!
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——Mary，祝你今天过得愉快！——谢谢！
考查情景交际。Nice t meet yu!很高兴认识你；Yu’re welcme!不用客气；Thank yu!谢谢；I’m fine!我很好。根据“Have a gd day, Mary!”可知，当对方给予祝福时，要表示感谢。故选C。
完形填空 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Gd mrning! My name is Emma Smith. I’m 14 years ld. Emma is my first name and Smith is my ____11____ name. I’m an English girl. Nw I’m in ____12____. I’m in Bashan Middle Schl in Shanghai.
This is a pht f my family. My parents, my ____13____ and I are in the picture. This is my father. His name is Frank. He is a ____14____ in my schl. My mther is Alice. She is a teacher, t. ____15____ is the girl in a red jacket? She is my sister, Sandy. We are in the same grade, but in different classes. Lk! There is an English bk in her hand. She is gd at English ____16____my English is nt gd. She ften helps me with my English. She is ____17____. In this pht, there is a ____18____ schlbag. It is nt mine. It’s ____19____. Green is her favrite clr. But this mrning she lst it in the park. A pencil bx, a bk and a map are in it. If yu ____20____ it, please call Sandy at 021﹣48379273.
11. A. nextB. firstC. last
12. A. ChinaB. the USC. England
13. A. brtherB. sisterC. cusin
14. A. teacherB. wrkerC. driver
15. A. WhereB. HwC. Wh
16. A. andB. butC. because
17. A. fineB. tidyC. nice
18. A. greenB. blueC. purple
19. A. Frank’sB. Sandy’sC. Alice’s
20. A. meetB. knwC. find
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了Emma及其家人的信息。
【11题详解】
句意：我的名字是Emma，Smith是我的姓氏。
next下一个；first第一个；last最后一个。the first name“名字”，the last name“姓”，根据“Emma is my first name”可知Smith是我的姓氏。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意：我现在在中国。
China中国；the US美国；England英国。根据“I’m in Bashan Middle Schl in Shanghai.”可知“我”在中国，故选A。
【13题详解】
句意：我的父母、我的姐姐和我都在照片里。
brther兄弟；sister姐妹；cusin表兄弟，表兄妹。根据“She is my sister, Sandy.”可知照片里还有“我”的姐姐。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：他是我们学校的老师。
teacher老师；wrker工人；driver司机。根据“She is a teacher, t. ”可知爸爸妈妈都是老师。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：穿红色夹克衫的女孩是谁？
Where哪里；Hw怎么样；Wh谁。根据答句“She is my sister, Sandy.”可知上句是对人提问。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意：她擅长英语，但是我不擅长。
and和；but但是；because因为。分析句子可知前后是转折关系。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意：她很好。
fine好（身体或天气好）；tidy整洁的；nice好。根据“She ften helps me with my English.”可知桑迪人很好。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意：在照片里有一个绿色的书包。
green绿色的；blue蓝色的；purple紫色的。根据“Green is her favrite clr.”可知书包是绿色的。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意：书包是桑迪的。
Frank’s弗兰克的；Sandy’s桑迪的；Alice’s爱丽丝的。根据“please call Sandy at 021﹣48379273.”可知桑迪的书包丢了。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意：如果你找到了它，请给桑迪打电话：021﹣48379273。
meet遇见；knw知道；find找到，发现。根据“please call Sandy at 021﹣48379273.”可知此处指如果谁找到了书包，可以给桑迪打电话。故选C。
阅读理解 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的选项中, 选出最佳答案。
After schl, Jack is ging t g hme by bike, but he can nt find his key.
“Where is my key?” Jack asks. He lks at his desk. His key isn’t n it. He lks dwn. Only (只有) a pink eraser is under his desk. “Is it in yur schlbag?” Jack’s friend Paul asks. Jack pens his blue schlbag. He finds everywhere in his schlbag, but the key isn’t in it. “I dn’t think yur key is in the classrm. Ask Miss Green fr help,” Paul says.
Jack and Paul g t the Lst and Fund. “Is it a red key?” Miss Green asks. “N, it’s black.” Miss Green says his key isn’t here. “Oh, I must walk hme tday. Bye, Paul,” Jack says. Then(然后) he is ging t put n his hat. “What’s that in yur hat?” Miss Green and Paul ask. “What?” Jack says, “Oh, I can g hme by bike nw!”
21. What’s under Jack’s desk?
A. His schlbag.B. His key.C. An eraser.D. A pencil.
22. What clr is Jack’s key?
A. Black. B. Pink.C. Red.D. Blue.
23. Where is Jack’s key?
A. In his schlbag.
B. On Miss Green’s desk.
C. In the Lst and Fund.
D. In his hat.
24. Jack lks fr(寻找) his key in ________ places(地方).
A. three B. fur C. five D. six
25. Jack’s key is fr ________.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Jack放学后找不到自己的自行车钥匙的故事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Only (只有) a pink eraser is under his desk.”可知，一个橡皮擦在桌子下，故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“N, it’s black”可知，钥匙是黑色的，故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What’s that in yur hat?”和“Oh, I can g hme by bike nw!”可知，钥匙在帽子里，故选D。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章可知，Jack在桌子上、桌子下、书包里以及去失物招领处寻找钥匙，一共四个地方，故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After schl, Jack is ging t g hme by bike, but he can nt find his key.”可知，找的是自行车钥匙，故选B。
26. Where is the key fund?
A. In the library.
B. In the classrm.
C. On the playgrund.
D. In the dinning hall.
27. What’s in the Lst & Fund?
A. A watch and a bk.
B. A ruler and an eraser.
C. An ID card and a key.
D. A hat and a jacket.
28. Yu lst a schlbag. Yu can ________at 8:00 pm.
A. g t the Lst & Fund
B. call Mr Li at 650-889-113
C. g t the library
D. ask Ms Wang fr help
29. The Chinese meaning f “Pick Up” is ________ here.
A. 找回B. 捡到C. 遇到D. 采摘
30. Yu can see the ntice(通告) in a ________.
A. parkB. shpC. schlD. cinema
【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
【语篇解读】本文是一则失物招领处的广告信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片Fund部分可知，钥匙是在图书馆发现的。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据图片Fund部分可知失物招领处有夹克和帽子。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“After Wrk Time Call Mr Li at 650-889-113 Or Email LOSTANDFOUND@SCHOOL.NET”可知在上班时间之后如果想找东西，可以打电话或发邮件。故选B。
【29题详解】
词义推断题。根据“Pick Up”和右侧内容可知，此处介绍找回物品的时间和方式。因此pick up表示“找回”。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。这是一则失物招领信息，丢失物品多是学习用品，因此推测这应该是在学校。故选C。
Hell! My name is Tmmy. ____31____ Nw my parents, my sister and I are in China.
This is my rm. It’s tidy. ____32____ Have a lk! In the first pht is the wall (墙). Yu can see pictures f heavenly bdies (天体). ____33____ I like UFOs. I think they’re nice. ____34____ It is white. Many bks are in it. A mdel plane and a mdel car are in it, t. I like my bkcase. Can yu see an astrnaut statue (宇航员雕像) in the last pht? ____35____ It’s a table in my rm. It’s a nice table, isn’t it?
A. It’s white, t.
B. Here are three phts f my rm.
C. Yu can see tw UFOs, t.
D. I have a nice family.
E. Yu can see a bkcase in the next pht.
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. E 35. A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了三张作者的房间的照片，讲述了照片里的物品。
【31题详解】
根据下文“Nw my parents, my sister and I are in China.”可知，下文提到了父母、作者的姐姐及作者自己，与之对应的此空应是选项D“我有一个幸福的家庭”。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据上文“This is my rm. It’s tidy.”和下文“Have a lk! In the first pht is the wall (墙).”可知，此处应是与房间的照片有关，选项B“这是我房间的三张照片”符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
根据下文“I like UFOs.”可知，作者喜欢UFO，与之对应的此空应是选项C“你也可以看到两个UFO”。故选C。
【34题详解】
根据下文“It is white. Many bks are in it.”可知，放书的地方应是书架，选项E“你可以在下一张照片里看到一个书架”符合语境。故选E。
【35题详解】
根据上文“It is white.”和“Can yu see an astrnaut statue (宇航员雕像) in the last pht?”可知，与之对应的此空应是选项A“它也是白色的”，说明最后一张照片里的宇航员雕像也是白色的。故选A。
综合运用
根据句意，用所给动词的正确形式填空。
36. Can yu ________ the wrd “range”, Paul?
37. Peter, ________ thse yur grandparents?
38. —Is this Gina’s cmputer?
—Srry, I dn’t ________.
39. “Where is my tape player?” I ________ my mther.
40. ________ yu fr helping me, Cindy.
【答案】36. spell 37. are 38. knw 39. ask 40. Thank
【36题详解】
句意：Paul你能拼读这个单词“橘子”吗？根据“ wrd ‘range’”可知是拼读它。故填spell。
【37题详解】
句意：Peter那些是你的祖父母吗？根据句型Thse+be“那些是”，且主语是“yur grandparents”复数，be动词用are。故填are。
【38题详解】
句意：——这是Gina的电脑吗？——对不起，我不知道。根据回答是“Srry”，说明不知道。故填knw。
【39题详解】
句意：我问我的妈妈：“我的录音机在哪里？”根据“Where is my tape player?”可知是在询问，且主语是第一人称I，动词不变形。故填ask。
【40题详解】
句意：Cindy，谢谢你帮了我。短语thank yu“谢谢你”，故填Thank。
阅读下面短文, 根据上下文、音标和图片提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。
Hell, my name is Bella. I’m eight. I’m in a schl in Qingda. This schlbag is ____41____ (I). It’s frm my father. Lk at the picture n it! It’s a panda. What’s in the schlbag?Sme schl things. My English bk and tw ____42____ (字典) are in it.
My schl ID card is in it, ____43____ /tu:/. And yu can find a ____44____ /’jeləʊ/ pencil bx. Five pencils, a pen and ____45____ eraser are in it. ____46____ (this) pencils are nice. What’s that? It’s a key ring. Yu can see the picture ____47____ a panda n it. I ____48____ (认为) it’s lvely.
Nw, I’m in the classrm. I shw(展示) my schlbag t my ____49____ (friend). They like my schlbag. They say, “It’s cute _____50_____ beautiful!”
【答案】41. mine 42. dictinaries 43. t 44. yellw 45. an 46. These 47. f 48. think 49. friends 50. and
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描写了作者的书包及书包里的物品。
【41题详解】
句意：这个书包是我的。结合提示词“I”可知，空处表示“我的”之义，且空处后没有接名词，因此此处要用名词性物主代词mine，故填mine。
【42题详解】
句意：我的英语书和两本字典在里面。“字典”的英文表达是dictinary，由“tw”可知，其后要接可数名词的复数形式，故填dictinaries。
【43题详解】
句意：我的学生证也在里面。根据音标提示可知英文表达是t，意为“也”。故填t。
【44题详解】
句意：你可以找到一个黄色的铅笔盒。根据音标提示可知英文表达是yellw，意为“黄色的”。故填yellw。
【45题详解】
句意：里面有五支铅笔、一支钢笔和一个橡皮。根据空后单词“eraser”为单数且以元音音素开头可知，空处应是不定冠词an。故填an。
【46题详解】
句意：这些铅笔很好看。根据空后单词“pencils”为复数可知，空处应用this的复数形式these，且空处位于句首。故填These。
【47题详解】
句意：你可以在上面看到一只熊猫的照片。“……的照片”的英文表达是a picture f...，故填f。
【48题详解】
句意：我认为它很可爱。“认为”的英文表达是think，根据语境可知，本句为一般现在时，且主语是第一人称，故填think。
【49题详解】
句意：我把我的书包给我的朋友们看。由“They like my schlbag.”可知，不止一个朋友。故填friends。
【50题详解】
句意：他们说：“它又可爱又漂亮！”。cute和beautiful是并列关系， 故填and。
阅读表达
阅读下面的文章, 完成问题。
51. 根据文章表述将下列人物填入图表，只写字母代号。
A. Charltte
B. William
C. Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ
D. Lilibet
①________②________③________④________
52. 回答问题。
①Hw ld is King Charles Ⅲ? ________________
②Hw many cusins des Archie have? ________________
53. 请给文章拟一个标题。 ________________
【答案】51. ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. D 52.①. He’s 74 years ld.
②. Three/3 53. King Charles Ⅲ’s family.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了英国皇室一家。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。①根据表格“My mther is Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ. I have tw brthers. Andrew is 63 years ld and Edward is 59.”可知，Andrew，Edward和Charles Ⅲ是兄弟，他们的母亲都是伊丽莎白女王二世，所以①是C；②根据人物“ Catherine”以及“This is Catherine. She is William’s wife.”可知，Catherine是William的妻子，所以②是B；③根据“Gerge and Luis are their sns. Charltte is their daughter.”可知，Gerge，Luis和Charltte是兄妹，所以③是A；④根据“They have a sn Archie and a daughter Lilibet.”可知，Archie和Lilibet是兄妹，所以④是D。故答案为：①C②B③A④D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。①根据表格“I’m 74 years ld”可知，国王查理三世74岁。故填He’s 74 years ld.②根据“Gerge and Luis are their sns. Charltte is their daughter.”可知，Archie有三个表兄妹。故填Three/3。故答案为：①He’s 74 years ld. ②Three/3。
【53题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了国王查理三世一家。故答案为：King Charles Ⅲ’s family。
阅读下面的文章, 完成问题。
In ld days, Chinese peple have first name, last name(字).
This is Li Bai. His last name is Li. His first name is Bai, and his curtesy name is Taibai. When (当……的时候) peple are at hme, they call their first names. But when they g ut, they call peple’s curtesy names. Children dn’t have curtesy names. Men can get their curtesy names when they are 20 years ld. Wmen can get their curtesy names after getting married (结婚).
The curtesy name ften(A) has smething t d with the first name. Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. (B) It is “bright(明亮)”. His curtesy name is Kngming. It is “very bright”.
54. When 30-year-ld Li Bai is at his friend’s hme, what des his friend call him?
________________
55. 根据语篇内容猜测(A)处划线部分 has smething t d with的意思, ________
A. 和……有关
B. 有事要做
56. What des (B) “It” refer t(指的是)? ________
57. 根据语篇内容填空。
In ld days, Chinese peple have ①________ names.②________ have tw names. Men ver(超过)③________ years ld have three names. Wmen have three names ④________ getting married.
【答案】54. His first name. 55. A 56. Zhuge Liang’s first name.
57. ①. three ②. Children ③. 20 ④. after
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国人的“名”和“字”。
【54题详解】
根据“When peple are at hme, they call their first names.”可知，他们会称呼别人的名。故填His first name.
【55题详解】
根据“Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It is ‘bright’. His curtesy name is Kngming. It is “very bright”可知，字和名有关系。故选A。
【56题详解】
根据最后一段“Zhuge Liang’s name Liang. It is ‘bright’.”可知，这里指诸葛亮的名。故填Zhuge Liang’s first name.
【57题详解】
根据第一段“In ld days, Chinese peple have first name, last name and curtesy name.”可知，人们有姓、名和字，故填three；根据“Children dn’t have curtesy names.”可知，儿童没有字，故填Children；根据“Men can get their curtesy names when they are 20 years ld.”可知，男人20岁以后可以有字，故填20；根据“Wmen can get their curtesy names after getting married.”可知，女性结婚以后可以有字，故填after。故填①three ②Children ③20 ④after
书面表达
58. 本周学校英语角交流的主题是朋友。请你以“My Friend”为题写一篇介绍你朋友的发言稿。要求：
(1)词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息。
Hell! I have a gd friend.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
My Friend
Hell! I have a gd friend. His name is Li Hua. He is 14 years ld. And we are in the same class. He is gd at singing and dancing. He likes drawing and playing sccer. He gets up early and ges t bed early every day. He usually walks t schl. He thinks it’s gd exercise fr him. He is helpful and ften helps ther peple. Nw he’s helping his mther make chicken sup at hme. The sup tastes delicius and he likes it very much.
LOST & FOUND
Fund
Pick Up
Wrk Time
8:00 AM TO 5:00 PM
Mnday t Friday
Ask Ms Wang fr help.
After Wrk Time
Call Mr Li at 650-889-113
Or Email LOSTANDFOUND@SCHOOL.NET
knw, thank, be, ask, spell

Hell! I’m King Charles Ⅲ. Cme and meet my family! My mther is Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ. I have tw brthers. Andrew is 63 years ld and Edward is 59. I have a sister, t. Her name is Anne. I’m 74 years ld nw.

Wh is he? He is my first sn, William. Nw he is the heir t the British Thrne (英国王位继承人). He likes sccer and pl.
This is Catherine. She is William’s wife. She des a lt f wrk t help children. Gerge and Luis are their sns. Charltte is their daughter.

This is my sn, t. His name is Henry. He lves sprts. His wife is Meghan. She is frm the US. They have a sn Archie and a daughter Lilibet. Lilibet is nly tw years ld.