山东省青岛市市南区第七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语英语试卷（解析版）

这是一份山东省青岛市市南区第七中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语英语试卷（解析版），共16页。试卷主要包含了 Dn’t take phts， —________， A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
I. 单项选择（本题5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. Dn’t take phts.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：禁止拍照。
考查禁令标志。A项表示禁止吃喝；B项表示禁止拍照；C项表示犬只进入。故选B。
2. I wuld like t have sme ________ fr lunch.
A. saladB. vegetableC. tmat
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我想午餐吃些沙拉。
考查名词的数。salad沙拉，不可数名词；vegetable蔬菜，可数名词单数；tmat西红柿，可数名词单数。sme后接不可数名词或复数名词，故选A。
3. These shes are my ________. I like them, t.
A. sisterB. sistersC. sister’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这双鞋是我姐姐的。我也喜欢它们。
考查名词所有格。sister姐姐；sisters姐姐们；sister’s姐妹的。根据“These shes are my ...”可知，此处需要表示所属关系，指“我姐姐的”，所以用名词所有格。故选C。
4. —________
—That’s true. Let’s eat mre healthy fd.
A. The early bird catches the wrm.B. Lve me, lve my dg
C. An apple a day keeps the dctr away.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——一日一苹果，医生远离我。——确实如此。让我们多吃健康的食物。
考查谚语。The early bird catches the wrm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Lve me, lve my dg爱屋及乌；An apple a day keeps the dctr away一日一苹果，医生远离我。根据“Let’s eat mre healthy fd”可知，此处表示饮食与健康。故选C。
5. —Must I paint my bedrm blue?
—N, yu ________. Yu can use any clur yu like.
A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我必须把卧室刷成蓝色吗？——不，你不必。你可以用任何你喜欢的颜色。
考查情态动词的用法。needn’t 不必；can’t 不能；mustn’t 禁止。根据“Must I paint my bedrm blue?”和“N”可知，空处表示“不必”，故选A。
Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every human being has ne thing in cmmn—sleep. In fact, this is ne thing that all life frms have in cmmn. Pssibly because it is s 6 that we d nt really think f it much but we shuld.
Wrld Sleep Day is a glbal event held annually and hsted by Wrld Sleep Sciety since 2008. Wrld Sleep Day is held the Friday befre Spring Vernal Equinx (春风) f each year. Wrld Sleep Day aims t cnsider and aid thse wh have 7 prblems. It is useful fr educating peple all ver the wrld abut the 8 f sleep.
Getting enugh sleep is imprtant fr yur health. Sleep gives yu time t rest and helps yu feel refreshed in the mrning. When yu dn’t sleep 9 , yu may feel sleepy all day. Yu can’t think r wrk well. Smetimes, yu may have truble getting alng with 10 .
What can yu d t sleep well? Dn’t stay up late. G t bed at the 11 time every night. Dn’t 12 t much time n yur phne befre ging t bed. Yur brain needs t calm dwn. The light frm the screen can keep yu awake. Put yur phne away 30 minutes r mre 13 bedtime. Keep yur rm 14 and quiet. This will help yu sleep well all night.
Remember the saying: early t bed and early t rise 15 us healthy, wealthy, and wise.
6. A. easyB. excitingC. cmmn
7. A. earB. heartC. sleep
8. A. imprtanceB. carefulC. difference
9. A. lessB. wellC. gd
10. A. antherB. therC. thers
11. A. sameB. differentC. everyday
12. A. takeB. spendC. pay
13. A. afterB. befreC. n
14. A. darkB. brightlyC. healthy
15. A. 1etB. makesC. keep
【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了睡眠的重要性、世界睡眠日的意义以及如何获得良好睡眠的建议。
【6题详解】
句意：可能是因为它太常见了，我们并没有真正想到它，但我们应该想到它。
easy容易的；exciting令人兴奋的；cmmn常见的。根据“all life frms have in cmmn”可知，睡眠是普遍现象。故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：世界睡眠日旨在关注和帮助那些有睡眠问题的人。
ear耳朵；heart心脏；sleep睡眠。根据“Wrld Sleep Day”可知，和睡眠有关。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意：它对教育全世界人们关于睡眠的重要性很有用。
imprtance重要性；careful仔细的；difference差异。根据“Getting enugh sleep is imprtant fr yur health.”及全文主旨强调睡眠的重要性。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意：当你睡得不好时，可能会整天感到困倦。
less更少；well好；gd好的。根据“yu may feel sleepy all day”可知，整天感到困，应是因为睡得不好。故选B。
【10题详解】
句意：有时，你可能难以与他人相处。
anther另一个；ther其他的；thers其他人。根据“getting alng with...”可知，应是指与他人相处，用thers。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意：每晚在同一时间上床睡觉。
same相同的；different不同的；everyday日常的。根据“What can yu d t sleep well? Dn’t stay up late.”可知，此处是介绍想睡眠好的做法，结合常识，此处应是强调睡眠时间的规律，所以用same。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：睡前不要花太多时间玩手机。
take花费（时间），主语是It；spend花费（时间/金钱）；pay支付。本句是祈使句，主语是yu，宾语是“time”，所以用spend。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：睡前30分钟或更早把手机收起来 。
after在……之后；befre在……之前；n在……上。根据“Dn’t... t much time n yur phne befre ging t bed. Yur brain needs t calm dwn. The light frm the screen can keep yu awake”可知，此处指睡前收好手机。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意：保持房间黑暗和安静。
dark黑暗的；brightly明亮地（副词）；healthy健康的。空处与“quiet”并列，所以也应用形容词，此处是介绍睡眠时房间的环境，所以dark符合语境。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意：记住一句谚语：早睡早起使我们健康、富有和聪明。
let让；makes使；keep保持。根据“early t bed and early t healthy, wealthy, and wise”可知，这是一句谚语，早睡早起能使人健康、富有和聪明。故选B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（本题15小题，共25分。其中16—30每小题1分，31—35每小题2分。）
We Chinese think f fd as an imprtant part f ur lives. Here are sme table manners in China.
Taking the Right Seat
There is usually a “Best Seat” fr the mst imprtant persn and a right seat fr everyne. S, dn’t sit in the wrng seat.
Eating —Imprtant Rules t Learn
Always wait fr the elders r thers t try the dishes first.
Dn’t put t much fd n yur wn plate.
Using Chpsticks
Peple must nt put chpsticks in rice.
D nt make a nise with chpsticks.
Never pint at peple with chpsticks.
16. Wh shuld take the “Best Seat”?
A. The elders. B. The children. C. The mst imprtant peple
17. Which ne is a gd eating manner?
A. B. C.
18. Which ne is the best title fr this article?
A. When in Rme, d as the Rmans d.
B. Table manners in China.
C. Fd is as imprtant as ur lives.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B
【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is usually a ‘Best Seat’ fr the mst imprtant persn and a right seat fr everyne.”可知，“最好的座位” 通常是给最重要的人的。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“D nt make a nise with chpsticks.”和“Never pint at peple with chpsticks.”可知，不能用筷子发出噪音，也不可以用筷子指着别人，A图片符合题意。故选A。
【18题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“We Chinese think f fd as an imprtant part f ur lives. Here are sme table manners in China.”以及后文分别介绍了在中国就座、用餐和使用筷子的礼仪可知，本文主要讲的是中国的餐桌礼仪。故选B。
The fllwing line chart and bar chart shw the results f survey in Yangguang Junir High Schl. Read the charts and answer the questins.
19. Hw many hurs d the students in Yangguang Junir High Schl spend n exercising per week in 2022?
A. 8.B. 9.C. 11.
20. Wh spends the least time n after—schl activities?
A. Li MingB. Wang Wei.C. Li Lan.
【答案】19. B 20. C
【语篇解读】本文通过折线图和柱状图展示了阳光初中的调查结果。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据折线图（图片1）可知，2022年阳光初中学生每周锻炼时间为9小时。故选B。
【20题详解】
细节理解题。根据柱状图（图片2）可知，Li Lan在课外活动上花费的时间最少。故选C。
D yu knw hw t ck, clean r grw plants? These will all be part f Chinese educatin starting this autumn.
A new standard (标准) fr labr educatin (劳动教育) came ut. Students in primary and middle schl will have at least ne class a week t try different kinds f labr and learn different life skills (技巧) and even jb skills. The standard has different tasks fr each grade. Fr example, fifth and sixth—graders learn t ck tw r three cmmn dishes, —like fried eggs r ndles.
This mve is t enrich Chinese students’ life and build their character (性格) thrugh labr. The students can nt nly learn husehld skills, but als have a chance t try new technlgies like 3D printing. They will als learn t make traditinal handicrafts (手工艺品).
The standard als calls n families t take part in students’ labr educatin. They will make husehld lists t help students be mre independent (独立的).
21. In Paragraph 2, what change is cming fr students in primary and middle schl?
A. They will have classes n weekends.
B. They will learn sme life skills at schl.
C. They will ck their wn lunches at schl.
22. What might the wrd “enrich” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. B. C.
23. Accrding t the standard, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Labr educatin will start next year.
B. Parents shuld jin in labr educatin.
C. Students f different grades shuld learn the same skills.
24. Which is NOT the purpse (目的) f the labr educatin?
A. T make students have mre free time.
B. T help students learn mre skills.
C. T help students build their character.
25. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Learn Better, Live BetterB. Learn t Be IndependentC. Labr Educatin in China
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国出台的劳动教育新标准，包括其内容、目的以及对家庭的要求等。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Students in primary and middle schl will have at least ne class a week t try different kinds f labr and learn different life skills and even jb skills.”可知，中小学学生将在学校学习一些生活技能。故选B。
【22题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“This mve is t enrich Chinese students’ life and build their character thrugh labr. The students can nt nly learn husehld skills, but als have a chance t try new technlgies like 3D printing. They will als learn t make traditinal handicrafts.”可知，劳动教育让学生能学习各种技能，使他们的生活更加丰富多彩，所以“enrich”意思是“使……丰富多彩”，即。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The standard als calls n families t take part in students’ labr educatin.”可知，家长应该参与到学生的劳动教育中。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This mve is t enrich Chinese students’ life and build their character thrugh labr. The students can nt nly learn husehld skills, but als have a chance t try new technlgies like 3D printing.”可知，劳动教育的目的是帮助学生学习更多技能和塑造性格，而不是让学生有更多空闲时间。故选A。
【25题详解】
最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了中国出台的劳动教育新标准，包括其内容、目的以及对家庭的要求等，所以“Labr Educatin in China”是最佳标题。故选C。
Scientists frm China’s Shanghai Jia Tng University are develping a rbt “guide dg” t help blind (盲的) peple.
The rbt is nw being tested in Shanghai. With the help f cameras and AI, the rbt “guide dg” can see, listen and speak with blind peple. It can help them during daily trips utside and be their “friend” at hme.
Blind peple can als use a cane (手杖) t cntrl the rbt’s walking and running speed. The rbt can even recgnize traffic lights (识别信号灯) — real guide dgs are unable t d that.
The rbt “guide dg” is abut the size f an English bulldg but a little wider. It has six legs instead f fur. The extra legs make it mre stable (稳定) and help it mve faster.
41-year-ld Li Fei and 42-year-ld Zhu Sibin are helping test the rbt. Li is ttally blind and Zhu can nly see a little. Zhu ften uses a cane t mve arund. “The rbt ‘guide dg’ will make it easier t get int public places than with a real guide dg. I am happy t jin in the test. It culd change ur lives in the near future,” Li said.
In China, there are abut 17.31 millin blind peple, but there are nly abut 400 guide dgs. The new rbt is trying t slve this prblem. “We believe ur rbt will act as ‘a pair f eyes’ fr blind peple,” said Prfessr Ga Feng, ne f the scientists. He thinks there will be a large market fr these rbt “guide dgs’”.
26. Why des the rbt “guide dg” have extra legs?
A. T make it lk mre like a real dg.
B. T make it mre balanced and faster
C. T help it recgnize traffic lights.
27. Hw des Li Fei like the rbt “guide dg”?
A. It will be useful in public places.
B. It is als helpful t the ld peple.
C. It desn’t need t be tested anymre.
28. What abut the rbt “guide dg” are mentined (提及) in the text?
①Its price ②Its size and lks ③Its develper ④Its uses
A. ①②③B. ①②④C. ②③④
29. What can we infer (推断) frm the last paragraph?
A. It takes time t make the rbt “guide dgs” perfect.
B. There will be mre real guide dgs in the near future.
C. The rbt “guide dgs” will play a big part in helping blind peple.
30. What’s the BEST title fr the text?
A. Blind peple’s daily lives in China
B. The use f AI technlgy in rbt “guide dgs”
C. China develps rbt “guide dgs” fr blind peple
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了中国上海交通大学正在开发一种机器人“导盲犬”来帮助盲人。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The extra legs make it mre stable (稳定) and help it mve faster.”可知，机器人“导盲犬”有额外的腿，是为了保持平衡和加速。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rbt ‘guide dg’ will make it easier t get int public places than with a real guide dg.”可知，李飞觉得机器人“导盲犬”在公共场所很有用。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章没有提及机器人“导盲犬”的价格，故①错误，可以排除A、B选项。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We believe ur rbt will act as ‘a pair f eyes’ fr blind peple”可知，机器人“导盲犬”将在帮助盲人方面发挥重要作用。故选C。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Scientists frm China’s Shanghai Jia Tng University are develping a rbt “guide dg” t help blind (盲的) peple.”可知，本文主要讲中国上海交通大学正在开发一种机器人“导盲犬”来帮助盲人，选项C“中国开发机器人‘导盲犬’帮助盲人。”符合题意。故选C。
A SLICE OF HISTORY
D yu like pizza? What’s yur favrite pizza? Many peple arund the wrld lve pizza. But where did it cme frm?
1 . Every pizza has a crust (饼皮). A crust is a thin, flat bread. Five t ten thusand years ag, peple made flat bread n ht rcks. Then, smene decided t put ther fd, r tppings, n tp f the flat bread. This was the wrld’s first pizza
2 . Abut 2,500 years ag, the Persian army was a lng way frm hme. The hungry sldiers did nt have any vens, s they cked flat bread n their metal shields. They put different tppings n the bread.
3 ? Explrers frm Suth America brught tmates t Eurpe in the 1520s. At first, the Eurpeans thught tmates were pisnus (有毒的). But peple sn fund ut that tmates were delicius! Tday, tmat sauce is a basic tpping n pizza.
4 . Pizza makers pened the wrld’s first pizza restaurant, r pizzeria, in 1830, in Naples, Italy. The chefs used ht lava frm a vlcan t ck the pizza!
5 . In the late 19th century, many Italians mved t the United States. Sme f them pened pizzerias, and pizza became very ppular. Nw, pizza is sld all ver the wrld. Peple eat abut 5 billin pizzas every year!
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. F 34. B 35. A
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了披萨的历史，从最早的披萨起源到现代披萨的全球流行，涵盖了披萨的演变过程及其在不同文化中的发展。
【31题详解】
根据“Every pizza has a crust… This was the wrld’s first pizza”可知，该段介绍了最早的披萨和配料，选项D“最早的披萨”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“Abut 2,500 years ag, the Persian army… They put different tppings n the bread”可知，该段讲述古代士兵在盾牌上烤面饼，选项C“士兵的食物”符合语境。故选C。
【33题详解】
根据“Explrers frm Suth America brught tmates t Eurpe… At first, the Eurpeans thught tmates were pisnus”可知，番茄最初被认为是有毒的，选项F“危险的番茄”符合语境。故选F。
【34题详解】
根据“Pizza makers pened the wrld’s first pizza restaurant… in 1830, in Naples, Italy”可知，该段介绍世界上第一家比萨饼店在意大利那不勒斯开业，选项B“第一家披萨店”符合语境。故选B。
【35题详解】
根据“In the late 19th century, many Italians mved t the United States…Nw, pizza is sld all ver the wrld.”可知，该段讲述比萨在美国流行并传遍世界，选项A“披萨走向世界”符合语境。故选A。
第Ⅱ卷（共50分）
IV. 词汇运用（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。
In Chinese culture, there are twelve zdiac 36 (animal) shwing different years. They are in fixed rder (固定顺序) frm Rat t Pig. The rder was decided by an 37 (exciting/dangerus) river-crssing race.
Lng lng ag, peple didn’t knw hw t tell time, and 38 (/ˈiːvn/) the Jade Emperr (玉帝) himself wasn’t sure hw ld he was. He wanted t find a way 39 (tell) time. S he held a river-crssing race. All the animals were invited, and the first twelve animals t finish the race wuld have a year named after 40 (they).
At that time, Cat and Rat were gd friends. They decided t g tgether. Cat asked Rat t wake him up. 41 the day f the race, Rat wke up very early. He was very 42 (excite). He ran straight t the race. He frgt all abut Cat!
Rat met Ox (牛) n the way. He asked Ox if he culd 43 (carry) him acrss the river. Ox agreed and Rat jumped nt his back. Hwever, when they were abut t reach the finish line, Rat jumped ff Ox and landed first, becming the first animal t finish the race, while Ox was secnd. Next, Tiger swam 44 (quick) and arrived in the third place. Then came Rabbit, Dragn, Snake, Hrse, Sheep, Mnkey, Rster, Dg, and Pig.
Rat walked hme with the first prize. Cat saw Rat with the prize and gt very angry. Rat did nt wake him! That is 45 cats have been running after rats ever since.
【答案】36. animals 37. exciting 38. even 39. t tell 40. them 41. On 42. excited 43. carry 44. quickly 45. why
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了中国十二生肖的由来以及它们之间的故事。
【36题详解】
句意：在中国文化中，十二生肖代表不同的年份。根据“twelve”可知，此处用复数形式animals。故填animals。
【37题详解】
句意：比赛顺序是由一场激动人心的渡河比赛决定的。这里需要选择一个形容词来描述比赛的性质。根据上下文，比赛是“激动人心的”而不是“危险的”，应填exciting。故填exciting。
【38题详解】
句意：很久很久以前，人们不知道如何报时，就连玉皇大帝自己也不知道自己多大了。根据音标可知，此处为even“甚至”。故填even。
【39题详解】
句意：他想找到一种报时的方法。a way t d sth.“做某事的一种方法”，是固定搭配。故填t tell。
【40题详解】
句意：所有的动物都被邀请了，前十二只完成比赛的动物将以它们的名字命名一年。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格形式，作宾语，them“它们”符合。故填them。
【41题详解】
句意：比赛那天，老鼠醒得很早。根据“the day f the race”表示具体的一天可知，此处用介词n，句首首字母大写。故填On。
【42题详解】
句意：他非常兴奋。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词，作表语，主语为“He”，excited“感到兴奋的”符合。故填excited。
【43题详解】
句意：他问牛是否能背他过河。根据空前的 “culd”可知，此处用动词原形carry。故填carry。
【44题详解】
句意：接着，老虎游得很快，第三名到达。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语，修饰动词“swam”，quickly“快速地”符合。故填quickly。
【45题详解】
句意：这就是为什么猫一直在追赶老鼠。根据“That is …cats have been running after rats ever since.”的语境可知，此处表示原因，why“为什么”符合。故填why。
V. 阅读表达（本题6小题，共20分）
What’s the meaning f “friends”? Friends may like the same sprts r subjects. A friend is a secnd self. They may have different interests. A friend cares abut yu. A friend helps yu ut in hard times.
Ben and Tim are gd friends. They used t exercise a lt tgether. They ran after schl. They played sprts utdrs. But nw Tim watches t many vides n his phne and plays lts f cmputer games. And he is putting n weight. Ben wrries abut Tim. He sends his friend a pem:
Tim arrives hme frm schl. There is a letter at his frnt dr. It’s Ben’s pem! He reads the pem and smiles. He decides t make a change.
Tim exercises mre. He plays sprts almst every day. He ften ges fr a walk and plays badmintn r tennis with Ben. He is becming healthy again. Ben is happy fr him.
46. 用文中的单词填空
Ms Liu: Hell, class! Tday, we are ging t talk abut friends. Accrding t this article, Ben and Jim are gd ______. Ben helped Jim ut f truble. What are “friends”? D yu have any ideas?
Sng Hua: Friends may lve t play the same sprts as yu.
Wang Mei: Friends may like the same subjects at schl.
Li Ming: A friend is a ______ self.
Ms Liu: S friends have the same interests?
Li Lin: Nt always. My friend and I have different hbbies.
Wang Mei: I agree. And a friend ______ abut yu.
Li Ming: My friends help me ut in ______ times. They make me happy
Ms Liu: I think all f yu understand the ______ f “friendship”. Yu can find ut mre meanings f “friendship” with yur friends.
47. 英译汉：
Dn’t be a cuch ptat all day.
______________________________________________________________
【答案】46. ①. friends ②. secnd ③. cares ④. hard ⑤. meaning
47. 不要整天懒散度日。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Ben和Tim的友谊故事，探讨了“朋友”的含义。
【46题详解】
①根据“Tday, we are ging t talk abut friends.”可知，谈论的是朋友，所以Ben和Jim是朋友，故填friends。
②根据手段“A friend is a secnd self”可知，朋友是“第二个自我”，故填secnd。
③根据首段“A friend cares abut yu”可知，朋友会“关心”你，故填cares。
④根据首段“A friend helps yu ut in hard times”可知，朋友会在“困难时期”帮助你，故填hard。
⑤根据Ms Liu的总结句“Yu can find ut mre meanings f ‘friendship’ with yur friends.”可知，此处讨论“友谊”的含义，the后跟单数名词即可，故填meaning。
【47题详解】
Dn’t 不要；be a cuch ptat 懒人；宅男/女，指懒惰和不活跃的人；all day整天。结合中文的表达习惯，故填：不要整天懒散度日。
The Steel Rses f China
The 2022 Wmen’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was lsing 2—0. Even wrse, the team’s best player hurt her ft badly. But she paid n attentin t the pain and cntinued t play. Her brave actins encuraged the whle team.
Nne f the players lst heart. They fught n and scred three gals in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victry led peple t lk back at the team’s early days. Thse were years f great challenges. In 1986, the China wmen’s ftball team played its first internatinal match. Bth f the teams played hard, but China lst 2—1 t the USA. Hwever, the players never gave up. They tk every chance t learn and imprve.
The team creates many “firsts” in China’s sprting histry. Peple wnder abut the key t their success. A team member explained it with just ne simple sentence: “All f us lve ftball and have the same gal.”
Knwn as the Steel Rses f China, the team is clse t many peple’s hearts. There are still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise t every challenge, thanks t their shining spirits.
48. What des “lst heart” mean?
________________________________
49. What is the key t the success f China wmen’s ftball team?
________________________________
50. Why d yu think peple call the team the Steel Rses?
________________________________
51. D yu want t play a team sprt? Why r why nt? (at least tw sentences)
________________________________
【答案】48. It means giving up.
49. The key t their success is their ‌lve fr ftball and shared gal.
50. Because they are as tugh as steel and have a charming quality like rses.
51. Yes. Because team sprts teach cllabratin, cmmunicatin, and trust, which are valuable life skills. Additinally, wrking tward a shared gal with thers creates a sense f belnging and makes achievements even mre meaningful.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国女足在2022年亚洲杯决赛中的表现以及她们的成功秘诀。
【48题详解】
根据“They fught n and scred three gals in the last 25 minutes.”可知，她们继续奋战，应是没有放弃，所以“lst heart”的含义是“放弃”。故填It means giving up.
【49题详解】
根据“Peple wnder abut the key t their success. A team member explained it with just ne simple sentence: ‘All f us lve ftball and have the same gal.’”可知，成功的关键在于‌对足球的共同热情和追求共同目标的团结‌。故填The key t their success is their ‌lve fr ftball and shared gal.
【50题详解】
根据“Knwn as the Steel Rses f China, the team is clse t many peple’s hearts. There are still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise t every challenge, thanks t their shining spirits.”可知，人们称这支球队为“钢铁玫瑰”，因为她们像钢铁一样坚韧，像玫瑰一样迷人。故填Because they are as tugh as steel and have a charming quality like rses.
【51题详解】
开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because team sprts teach cllabratin, cmmunicatin, and trust, which are valuable life skills. Additinally, wrking tward a shared gal with thers creates a sense f belnging and makes achievements even mre meaningful.
VI. 书面表达（共15分）
52. 假如你是李莉，你被学校评为 “健康小明星”，请你根据以下提示，向同学介绍如何保持健康，号召更多的同学成为健康小明星。
要求：1. 你的健康生活方式（如饮食，运动）：
2. 如何养成健康的生活习惯：
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名，字数不少于70词。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文：
Dear classmates,
I’m hnred t be named “Health Star” and wuld like t share my healthy lifestyle with yu.
First, I eat a balanced diet with plenty f fruits, vegetables, and whle grains. I avid junk fd and sugary drinks. Secnd, I exercise regularly, such as jgging and playing basketball. Staying active keeps me energetic.
T develp healthy habits, start small—drink mre water, take shrt walks, and get enugh sleep. Cnsistency is key!
Let’s wrk tgether t stay healthy and becme “Health Stars”!
Dn’t be a cuch ptat all day!
And I think there is anther way!
Play a game and have fun.
Ride a bike and stay under the sun.