初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Unit 6 Travelling aroundSection 1 Experiencing and understanding languageL

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一、语音考查
A、指出下列划线部分读音不同的单词（考查/ f / / v / / ʃ / / ʒ / / θ / and / ð /在单词中的发音）
1. A.viceB. visitC. enughD. leave
2. A. machineB. chair C. China D. change
3. A. garageB. usually C. measure D. sure
4. A. pleasureB. western C. style D. histric
5. A. televisinB. usually C. measure D. sight
6. A. threeB. there C. these D. with
7. A. bthB. ther C. maths D. twelfth
8. A. veryB. lve C. gateway D. visit
9. A. dishB. senir C. she D. shp
10. ther B. these C. think D. they
【答案】CADAD ABCBC
B、根据音标写单词。
1. The bank is ____________ acrss the pst ffice.
【答案】just 正好 刚好
2. China is the biggest cuntry in ____________.
【答案】Asia 亚洲
3. We went sightseeing in the ld city and enjyed its great ______________.
【答案】beauty 美景，美丽。
4. Sme peple are waiting _____________ the dctr’s ffice.
【答案】utside 在外面
5. Christmas is a ______________ festival in western cuntries.
【答案】traditinal 传统的。
二、用词的适当形式填空
1. I _____________(推荐) yu visit the Summer Palace in Beijing.
2. Nearly all the (顾客)like t lk at the clurful flwers.
3. I really lve the (设计)and the clurs.
4. T me， skating is mre imprtant than anything (别的)in the wrld.
5.Hell! I am a travel agent. Let’s i_______ sme cities t yu.
6. If yu visit Singapre, yu can t______ the lcal delicius fd
7.Tky is f_______ fr its bright lights and cl technlgy.
8. At the Bangkk Natinal Museum, yu can learn abut the traditinal c_____ in Thailand.
9. Lisa likes traditinal music. But I prefer m__________ music.
10. It’s t dark here. L________ up the lamp, please.
【答案】1.recmment 2.custmers 3.design 4.else 5.intrduce 6.taste 7.famus 8.culture 9.mdern 10.Light
三、用词的适当形式填空
1. Betty hpes t give her father an (usual) gift n his fifty-first birthday.
2. Children enjy (watch) interesting films in the cinema.
3. Basketball is ne f the (ppular) sprts in the wrld.
4. If I (nt be) busy tmrrw， I will g hiking with yu.
5. It is relaxing t walk arund and lk at the ld (build) and frts.
6. Here are sme f my _____________ (suggest).
He suggested __________ (cllect) sme stamps.
7. T my surprise， mre and mre________(visit) came t Xi’an during May Day hlidays than last year.
8. La She was a great Chinese writer in the __________(twenty) century.
9. The teacher draws a map f _________ (Asian) n the blackbard.
10. There is a lt f __________(excite) fd in the city's restaurants.
【答案】1.unusual 2.watching 3.mst ppular 4.am nt 5.buildings 6.suggestins cllecting 7.visitrs 8.twentith 9.Asia 10.exciting
四、完成句子
1. 日本是一个国家，它位于亚洲。
Japan is a cuntry and it lies ⁠ __________.
2. 有着400多年历史的豫园在上海的老城的中心。
Yu Garden________ ⁠ ________ ________ ver 400 years is in the centre f the ld city in Shanghai.
3. 我过去喜欢收集卡片，但现在我对放风筝感兴趣。
I _______ _______ like cllecting cards， but nw I’m _________flying kites ⁠.
4. 如果你想了解很多中国艺术，不要错过这里的戏剧表演。
If yu want t ______ __ ________ _______ _________Chinese art， dn’t miss the pera shws here.
5. 那个商场在城市的中心位置。
The shpping mall is ______ ________ ________ ________⁠the city.
6. 这两个博物馆对外开放时间均为上午九时至下午五时。
The tw museums are bth pen t the public 9：00 am 5：00 pm.
7. 作为中国人，我们为中国传统文化感到自豪。
As Chinese， we _________ ___________ traditinal Chinese culture
8. 我最喜欢的地方是上海迪士尼。每个人在那里都可以做儿童。
________ ________ _________ is Shanghai Disneyland.Everyne there can be a kid.
【答案】1.in Asia 2.with a histry f 3.interested in 4.learn a lt abut 5.in the centre f 6.frm t 7.are prud f 8.My favurite place
五、补全对话。
根据对话的内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
(Betty is talking with her friend Daming n the phnes)
Daming: Hell, this is Daming. Wh’s that?
Betty: This is Betty. I want t visit yur hmetwn—Tianjin. Can yu give me sme suggestins?
Daming: ___ 1 __ What d yu want t knw?
Betty: ___ 2 ___
Daming: Yes, yu are right. It’s usually very ht in summer.
Betty: ___ 3 ___
Daming: I think yu’d better cme in Octber.
Betty: ___ 4 ___
Daming: Because the weather starts t get cler and the trees start t change clur.
Betty: ___ 5 ___
Daming: Yu can visit many places f interest here, such as Tianjin Ancient Culture Street and yu can als try sme traditinal Chinese fd.
Betty: I’m lking frward t visiting Tianjin. Thank yu fr yur suggestins. Bye-bye.
Daming: Bye-bye. Hpe t see yu sn.
A.Why d yu think s?
B.What’s the weather like in Tianjin?
C.What can I d there?
D.When is the best time t visit Tianjin?
E.Is it very ht in summer?
F.Culd yu g sightseeing with me?
G. Certainly.
【答案】1. G 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. C
六、短文填空
A短文填词
Beijing is my favurite city. If yu visit Beijing, yu can see museums, palaces and parks. Tw f the mst ppular turist (1) s__________are the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. Millins f turists g there each year. I recmmend yu visit the Summer Palace in Beijing. It used t be an imperial garden. Nw, yu can enjy sme amazing examples f Chinese garden (2)d__________ there. Beijing is als famus fr its Beijing rast duck—it’s delicius!
If yu like beautiful gardens, yu can visit Singapre. It is called the Garden City (3)b__________it has many amazing gardens and parks. The Singapre Btanic Gardens are a must-see. Yu can see a lt f unusual plants there. There are peple frm many different parts f the wrld in Singapre, s there is a lt f exciting fd in the city's restaurants. One f the mst (4)p_________ dishes is Hainanese chicken rice. Chinese immigrants frm Hainan brught the dish t Singapre in the 19th century. If yu walk arund the city's fd markets, yu can try many ther wnderful dishes t.
If yu are (5)i__________ in beautiful temples, yu shuld visit Bangkk. There are hundreds f them in the city. Yu can travel arund Bangkk by river taxi. Alng the river, there are many wnderful sights. At the Bangkk Natinal Museum, yu can learn abut the traditinal(6) c_________in Thailand. The cuntry is als famus fr spicy fd and fruit, and there are many exciting types f fd t try in Bangkk.
【答案】1.spts 2.design 3.because 4. ppular 5.interested 6.culture
B语法填空
I dn’t like t stay at hme during the vacatin. Last summer, my family tk a trip t Hng Kng. It was a 16 (wnder) trip.
We went there 17 plane, because we wanted t get there as sn as pssible. We arrived there at abut eleven ’clck and we had lunch there. We ate the seafd. It was delicius. The weather was 18 (sun) and ht, s we swam in the pl. There 19 abut 100 peple n the beach.
Disneyland is ne f the 20 (gd) places in Hng Kng, s we als visited the Disneyland. After 21 (visit) it, we had a meal in ne f the restaurants in the park. My parents felt 22 little tired, s I met Mickey Muse and Dnald Duck by 23 (me). We stayed in Hng Kng fr a week. We tk many 24 (pht) but we didn’t buy anything because things in the stres were t expensive. And then, we went back hme.
It was 25 (real) a fantastic trip. I enjyed the trip.
【答案】16. wnderful 17. by 18. sunny 19. were 20. best 21. visiting 22. a 23. myself 24. phts 25. really
七、语法选择
In the year 2099, every child n Earth had his r her wn spacecraft. Of curse, they were small and culdn’t travel ut f the slar system. This was fine fr everyne except Stanley. He was curius and lking frward t 1 arund the whle universe, s he wrked n his spacecraft 2 it culd g anywhere!
His friends, Gerge and Amanda, were nt 3 abut Stanley’s super spacecraft.
“Wh wants 4 the universe?” Gerge asked. “Our slar system is 5 .”
“That’s true,” agreed Amanda. “Yesterday I went shpping n Mars and then flew arund sme asterids fr fun. I even chased a cmet.”
“Just get int my spacecraft,” said Stanley. “Tday I will take yu n 6 amazing jurney.”
When they gt int the spacecraft, Stanley 7 everything. Sn the three friends were ging t fly past the mn.
“Nw, watch this,” said Stanley. A red buttn 8 and the spacecraft went fast.
Whsh! Gerge and Amanda grabbed their seats 9 and lked ut the windw. The sun was just a speck f light rund it were 10 stars in the shape f a disk.
“That’s ur Milky Way galaxy,” said Stanley pressed a blue buttn.
Whsh! The spacecraft flew much 11 int space. Suddenly, they saw many tiny galaxies all arund them.
“Welcme t the universe,” said Stanley.
Amanda gasped. “I will remember this day frever. Thank yu, Stanley. It is kind 12 yu t ffer us the trip.”
“It’s amazing, Stanley. Thank yu,” Gerge said. “Can the spacecraft 13 at the mn 14 I’d like t have a pizza n ur way back? I’m really 15 .”
“Of curse!” said Stanley. His super spacecraft raced back t the mn.
1. A. travelB. travelsC. travelledD. travelling
2. A. untilB. whenC. althughD. if
3. A. excitementB. excitingC. excitedD. excitedly
4. A. seeB. sawC. t seeD. seeing
5. A. enugh bigB. big enughC. bigger enughD. enugh bigger
6. A. aB. anC. theD. /
7. A. checksB. will checkC. is checkingD. was checking
8. A. pushesB. pushedC. was pushedD. was pushing
9. A. hardB. hardlyC. harderD. hardest
10. A. billinB. billin fC. billinsD. billins f
11. A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farthest
12. A. withB. frC. fD. t
13. A. stpB. stppedC. is stppedD. be stpped
14. A. becauseB. because fC. butD. s
15. A. hungerB. hungryC. hungrierD. hungrily
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B
【解析】本文主要写了一个发生在2099年的地球上的故事。
1. 句意：他很好奇，期待着环游整个宇宙，所以他一直在研究他的宇宙飞船，直到它能去任何地方！
travel旅行，动词原形；travels第三人称单数；travelled过去式或过去分词；travelling现在分词或动名词。lk frward t ding sth.“盼着做某事”，固定用法。故选D。
2. 句意：他很好奇，期待着环游整个宇宙，所以他一直在研究他的宇宙飞船，直到它能去任何地方！
until直到；when当……时候；althugh虽然；if如果。由“s he wrked n his spacecraft…it culd g anywhere”可知，此处指直到飞船能去任何地方。故选A。
3. 句意：他的朋友乔治和阿曼达对斯坦利的超级飞船并不感兴趣。
excitement兴奋，名词；exciting兴奋的；excited兴奋的；excitedly兴奋地。由“His friends, Gerge and Amanda”可知，修饰人，应用excited。故选C。
4. 句意：“谁想看看宇宙？”乔治问。
see看见，动词原形；saw过去式；t see动词不定式；seeing现在分词或动名词。want t d sth.“想要做某事”，固定短语。故选C。
5. 句意：“我们的太阳系足够大。”
enugh big表达错误；big enugh足够大；bigger enugh表达错误；enugh bigger表达错误。故选B。
6. 句意：“今天我将带你们踏上一段奇妙的旅程。”
a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the特指；/零冠词。由“…amazing jurney”可知，指一段奇妙的旅程。故选B。
7. 句意：当他们进入宇宙飞船时，斯坦利正在检查一切。
checks检查，三单；will check一般将来时；is checking现在进行时；was checking过去进行时。由“When they gt int the spacecraft, Stanley…everything”可知，当他们进去的时候，斯坦利正在检查，应用过去进行时。故选D。
8. 句意：一个红色的按钮被按下，飞船开始快速飞行。
pushes推，三单；pushed过去式；was pushed一般过去时被动语态；was pushing过去进行时。由“A red buttn…”可知，指红色按钮被按下，应用被动语态。故选C。
9. 句意：乔治和阿曼达紧紧抓住座位，向窗外望去。
hard用力的；hardly几乎不；harder更努力；hardest最努力。由“grabbed their seats…”可知，此处指用力抓住座位。故选A。
10. 句意：太阳只是一个光斑，它的周围是数十亿颗圆盘状的恒星。
billin十亿；billin f表达错误；billins复数；billins f数十亿。由“it were…stars in the shape f a disk”可知，空前无数字，表概数。故选D。
11. 句意：宇宙飞船飞得更远了。
far远；farther更远的；farthest最远地；the farthest最远的。much后跟比较级。故选B。
12. 句意：阿曼达气喘吁吁地说。“我将永远记住这一天。谢谢你，斯坦利。你邀请我们去旅行真是太好了。”
with有；fr为了；f……的；t向。It’s kind f sb.“某人真是太好了”，固定句型。故选C。
13. 句意：乔治说：“宇宙飞船能在月球上停留吗?因为我想在回来的路上吃个披萨?”我真的很饿。”
stp停止，动词原形；stpped过去式或过去分词；is stpped一般现在时被动语态；be stpped被动语态。由“Can the spacecraft…at the mn”可知，此处应用情态动词的被动语态，其结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词。故选D。
14. 句意：乔治说：“宇宙飞船能在月球上停留吗?因为我想在回来的路上吃个披萨?”我真的很饿。”
because因为；because f因为；but但是；s所以。由“Can the spacecraft be stpped at the mn…I’d like t have a pizza n ur way back”可知，此处表原因，后是句子，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
15. 句意：乔治说：“宇宙飞船能在月球上停留吗?因为我想在回来的路上吃个披萨?”我真的很饿。”
hunger饥饿，名词；hungry饥饿的，形容词；hungrier更饿的，比较级；hungrily饥饿地，副词。此处应用形容词原级作表语。故选B。
八、完形填空
D yu like travelling arund the wrld? Katy Rss, an eighteen-year-ld girl, is in Nepal, a small cuntry next t India. Katy 16 schl eight mnths ag and sn she will g t university(大学). She lves 17 , s she went t visit Asia befre she ges t university.
Katy is living with a 18 in the capital f Nepal. She learned a lt abut the cuntry after she arrived fur mnths ag. The family has tw children, but many uncles and cusins live with them in their big huse. They are all nice peple and they ften take her t interesting parties. Katy thinks they are very 19 .
Katy 20 fr fur hurs a day at a small schl. All the classes are in English and the 21 speak English very well. Katy teaches Writing and Art. Art is her 22 subject, and she thinks the children lve the subject t.
Katy desn’t have a lt f 23 t see Nepal, but she will 24 stp teaching and travel arund Nepal with a friend. “After that,” Katy says. “We will visit mre cuntries in Asia. We’re nt 25 which ne yet.”
16 A. startedB. left C. changedD. liked
17 A. playingB. wrking C. travellingD. studying
18 A. familyB. friend C. relativeD. child
19 A. imprtantB. nervus C. traditinalD. friendly
20 A. waitsB. teaches C. lksD. asks
21 A. parentsB. students C. pepleD. travellers
22 A. favuriteB. last C. prD. busy
23 A. placeB. peple C. timeD. mney
24 A. neverB. still C. alsD. sn
25 A. sureB. wrried C. surprisedD. happy
【答案】BCADB BACDA
【解析】本文讲述了Katy很喜欢旅行，她在尼泊尔教书并打算去其他国家旅行。
16.B根据句意Katy八个月前离开学校，本题考查。A开始；B离开；C改变；D喜欢。故选B。
17.C根据"s she went t visit Asia"（所以她去 参观了亚洲）可知她喜欢旅行，lve后接动名词。 A玩耍；B工作；C旅行；D学习。故选C。
18.A根据后文"The family has tw children"
（这个家庭有两个小孩）可知她和一个家庭生活在 —起。A家庭；B朋友；C亲戚；D孩子。故选A。
19.D根据"They are all nice peple"（他们都是 很好的人）可知他们都是很友好的。A重要 的；B紧张的；C传统的；D友好的。 故选D。
20.B根据"Katy teaches Writing and Art." （Katy教写作和艺术）可知她在学校教书。A等待；B教；C看；D询问。故选B。
21 B根据"All the classes are in English"（所 有的课都是用英语上的）可知学生英语很好。A父母；B学生；C人们；D旅行者。 故选B。
22.A根据"she thinks the children lves the subject t"（她认为孩子们也喜欢这门学科）可知艺术是她最喜欢的学科。A最喜欢的；B持久的；C贫穷的；D忙碌的。故选A。
23.C根据句意Katy没有很多时间来看尼泊尔, 本题考查短语have time t d有时间做。A地方；B人们；C时间；D金钱。故选 C。
24.D根据句意她不久后将会停止教书然后和一个朋友环游尼泊尔，A从不；B仍然；C也；D不久。
25.A根据句意我们还不确定是哪一个，A确定的；B担心 的；C惊讶的；D开心的。故选A。
九、阅读理解
A
Snw land r sunny beaches, which ne wuld be better fr a winter hliday? This is hard t decide. If yu are facing the same prblem, let us help yu. Here are sme f the places with the tp sightseeing experiences.
1. If yu want t have a walk alng the sea, which is yur best chice?
A. Harbin.B. Shangrila.C. Inner Mnglia.D. Weizhu Island.
2. If yu want t have a warm winter hliday, where can yu visit?
A. Weizhu Island & Yunnan.B. Harbin& Lijiang.
C. Weizhu Island & Inner Mnglia.D. Harbin& Inner Mnglia.
3. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Peple can have BBQ in the frests in Harbin.
B. Peple can jin in the wrld’s largest ice and snw festival in Dali.
C. Peple can g t Weizhu Island r Lijiang t have a cld winter hliday.
D. Peple can enjy the beauty f ice and snw in Inner Mnglia and Harbin.
4. What is the type f the article?
A. A diary.B. A pster.C. A travel guide.D. A news reprt.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C
【解析】本文主要介绍了一些顶级的观光景点。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Yu will relax at sea beach in Weizhu Island.”可知，涠洲岛可以沿着海边散步。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Many peple visit warmer places t avid the cld. These places belw can be the best experience during winter.”可知，如果想度过一个温暖的寒假可以去涠洲岛和云南。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Yu will be surprised by the winter beauty and hw interesting the winter activities culd be in winter.”及“Harbin Ice and Snw Festival is the wrld’s largest ice and snw festival.”可知，人们可以在内蒙古和哈尔滨欣赏冰雪之美。故选D。
4. 推理判断题。根据“If yu are facing the same prblem, let us help yu. Here are sme f the places with the tp sightseeing experiences.”及全文内容可知，本文介绍了一些顶级的观光景点，所以文章是旅游指南。故选C。
B 阅读还原
Yu may be t busy t ntice the wnderful wrld where yu live. Taking time t knw yur wn twn r city can help yu see it in a new light. With the warm weather utside, nw is a gd time t g explring (探索) with a trusted adult. 1
◆Act like a turist.
Many times, when yu live in a place, yu never really explre sme f the mst exciting parts that a visitr might. Start by asking yurself this questin: 2 Maybe yu can visit a histric building, a nice park, r a new ice cream stre.
◆Cnsider lcal attractins (景点).
First, d sme research nline and talk t an adult abut where t g. 3 A lcal museum r z might have a new exhibit. Yu might als head t a natinal park fr a hike.
◆ 4
With an adult’s guide, lk up walking turs fr a whle new way t explre yur city. Sme cities ffer walking turs fcused n a theme, like fd r lcal parks. Yu can als search fr free self-guided walking turs in yur area.
◆Take a phtgraphy (摄影) walk.
5 Pick a theme fr yur phts, like special dishes, lcal waterways, r lvely birds. And at the end f the day, yu can lk back n all yur explratins.
A. Find ut a guided tur.
B. Here is hw t get started.
C. G bike riding in a lcal park.
D. Then try t think abut which place is the best t explre.
E. If I have never been t the twn befre, when is the best time t explre?
F. If my friends came t twn fr the first time, where wuld I advise them t g?
G. Anther way t see where yu live with fresh eyes is t g explring with yur camera.
【答案】 1. B 2. F 3. D 4. A 5. G
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何花时间去探索自己所在的城镇。
1. 根据上下文内容可知，此处承上启下，引出对后文的介绍，选项B“下面是如何开始。”符合语境，故选B。
2. 根据“Start by asking yurself this questin”和“A lcal museum r z might have a new exhibit. Yu might als head t a natinal park fr a hike.”可知，此处应是一个问题，与去什么地方相关，选项F“如果我的朋友第一次进城，我会建议他们去哪里？”符合语境，故选F。
. 根据“First, d sme research nline and talk t an adult abut where t g.”可知，此处建议在网上做一些调查，和成年人谈谈去哪里，选项D“然后试着想想哪个是最好的探索地点。”符合语境，故选D。
4. 根据“With an adult’s guide”可知，此处提到导游，选项A“找一个导游。”符合语境，故选A。
5. 根据“Take a phtgraphy (摄影) walk.”可知，此处建议与摄影相关，选项G“另一种用新鲜的眼光看你住的地方的方法是带着你的相机去探索。”符合语境，故选G。
SNOW AND ICE
It can be exciting t visit snwy places during winter. Here are sme f the best places t enjy the winter!
Inner Mnglia Snwland Fun & Frest
Inner Mnglia in winter is a snw wnderland. Yu will be surprised by the winter beauty and hw interesting the winter activities culd be in winter. Frest trip and BBQ in the frests make this trip even mre unfrgettable!
Harbin Ice & Snw Festival
Harbin Ice and Snw Festival is the wrld’s largest ice and snw festival. When winter cmes, Harbin turns int a kingdm f ice and snw.
SUNSHINE AND BEACH
Many peple visit warmer places t avid the cld. These places belw can be the best experience during winter. S, see if yu find a place that interests yu.
Weizhu Island
Weizhu Island is an island in the suth frm Beihai City, Guangxi. In2005, it was named ne f the “Ten Mst Beautiful Islands in China” by China Natinal Gegraphic Magazine. Yu will relax at sea beach in Weizhu Island.
Dali-Shangrila-Lijiang Sunshine
If yu als want t enjy sunshine, Yunnan is yur best chice! Yunnan is in the suth f China and we can enjy lngtime bright sunlight.