初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)优秀课后复习题

这是一份初中英语沪教牛津版（2024）七年级上册（2024）Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar)优秀课后复习题，文件包含Section2Grammar分层练习原卷版docx、Section2Grammar分层练习解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共21页， 欢迎下载使用。

一、基础知识
语法内容（if 引导的条件状语从句）：
考题呈现1：请用横线划出一下句子中的条件状语从句：
1.If yu wrk hard, yu will catch up with thers.
2.Yu will miss the train if yu dn’t hurry.
3.We will nt g t the z if it rains tmrrw.
考点1学会区别主句和if引导的条件状语从句：当条件状语从句位于主句之前时，从句和主句之间需用
__________（标点符号）隔开；当从句位于主句之后时，则不需要。
考题呈现2：单项选择
1.I’ll g swimming with yu if I __________ free tmrrw.
A. will be B. shall be C. was D. am
考点2 if引导的条件状语从句的时态：在if引导条件状语从句中，如果主从句描述的是将来要发生的动作或事情时，主句用__________（时态），从句用__________（时态），简称__________。
注意：有同样用法的状语从句还有：__________，until和as sn as 引导的时间状语从句。
考题呈现 3：用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.Where __________ he __________ ( can see)the film if he __________ (have) time?
2.If there __________(be)fewer trees, there __________( may be) mre pllutin.
3.He __________( can dress)mre casually if he __________(nt wrk)at weekends.
4.I __________ ( can nt watch) TV until my mther agrees with me.
5. I will call yu when I_________(arrive).
考点3
当主句中的谓语是由can, may, must等_________动词加动词原形构成时，if引导的条件状语从句可用—_______（时态）表将来，可总结为“主情从现”.
考点呈现4
The ice_______ int water if yu________ it.
A. will turn, heat B. will turn; will heat C. turns; heat D. turns; will heat
2. If yu _______any truble,________ me knw.
A. have, let B. will have, let C. have, will let D. will have, will let
考点4（后面章节再学习）
当从句中的动作发生，主句的动作必然发生时，主句用__________（时态），从句用_________（时态），简称“主现从现”。还有“主祈从现”
二、单项选择。
1. What will yu d if yu ______ yur way?
A. lse B. lst C. lsing D. will lse
2. If yu ______ t much fd, yu ______ very fat.
A. will eat; are B. eat; are C. eat; will be D. will eat; will be
3. I’ll give the bk t him if he ______ here next Sunday.
A. will cme B. cmes C. is cming D. came
4. She can visit the Cantn Twer if she ______ t Guangzhu.
A. g B. ges C. wn’t g D. desn’t g
5. If yu want t have a chat, _________ me up
A. calling B. call C. t call D. will call
6. If yu heat ice, it_________ t water.
A. will turn B. turn C. turns D. turning
7. — What are yu ging t d tmrrw?
— We’ll g n a picnic tmrrw if it ______.
A. isn’t rain B. rain C. wn’t rain D. desn’t rain
8. I ______ her the answer if she _______ me.
A. will tell; asks B. will tell; will ask C. wuld tell; ask D. can tell; will ask
9. We all knw that Munt Huang is _________ in China.
A.ne f the highest muntain B.ne f the high muntains
C.ne f highest muntains D.ne f the highest muntains
10.—D yu knw if he_______ t play ftball with us?
—I think he will cme if he ______ free tmrrw.
A. cmes; is B. cmes; will be C. will cme; is D. will cme; will be
三、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. If yu ________ (be) busy, I ___________ (nt cme) t see yu next week.
2. Where ______ they ______ (have) a picnic if they ______ (have) time?
3. If he ________ (d) mre exercises, he ________ (be) healthier.
4. She ________ (d) sme husewrk if she ___________ (finish) her hmewrk early.
5. If I _________ (becme) a reprter, I __________ (meet) many different peple.
6. My father ________ (buy) me a nice gift if he _______ (visit) Lndn.
7. If it ________ (rain) tmrrw, we __________ (nt g) n a picnic.
8. Mnica _________ (visit) her grandparents next weekend if she ______ (nt be) busy.
四、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I like the_________________(traditin) snacks here.
2. She is a wman f great ___________(beautiful).
3.There are sme large shpping_____________(area)in Shenzhen.
Peple nw all like _____________(nature) fd.
They will d a lt f_____________(sightsee) in Beijing.
We can see many tall _____________(build) in big cities.
The full Mn _____________(light) up the square and the huses arund.
I’d like t have _____________(dumpling) fr supper.
We are ging t visit sme _______________(place) f interest in Xi’an.
9. The________________ (visit)are frm Beijing.
10. D yu enjy____________(travel) arund Asia?
五、完成句子。
1.如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去钓鱼。
If it ____________ tmrrw, I ______________ with yu.
2. 如果你努力学习，你的父母会很开心的。
Yur parents __________ happy if yu ____________.
3. 如果你向左转，你就会看到那间医院。
If yu _____________, yu _____________ the hspital.
4. 如果你上学迟到了会发生什么事情？
What _____________ if yu ______________ fr schl?
5. 如果他有时间，他会帮助你的。
He __________ yu if he ___________________.
6. 如果这台机器不运转，你可以给我打电话。
Yu ___________ me if the machine ________________.
7. 如果杰克为他们提供食物，他们会给他一些钱。
If Jack ____________________ fd, they ________________sme mney.
8. 如果我步行上学，我会迟到的。
I ______________ if I ______________ n ft.
9. 如果她擅长音乐，她可以在乐队里表演。
If she ______________ music, she ___________ in the band.
10. 如果他不来，谁会做这件事？
Wh ____________ it if he _________________?
六、短文填空
A 语法填空。
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
I live in Qingda. This summer hliday, I __1__ (take) a trip t the cities in the west f China with my family. It’s far frm Qingda t Xi’an,___2___we will g t Xi’an by plane. It will take us abut tw hurs__3___(get) there. When we arrive there, first we will g t Bell Twer f Xi’an__4_then we will visit Big Wild Gse Pagda. After that, we will stay in the htel and have a gd rest.
On __5__secnd day, we will take the train t Chengdu. We will eat much delicius fd after we arrive there. We plan t stay in Chengdu fr tw days. Munt Emei is a great place __6__(visit) in Chengdu. The air there is fresh and clean. We will g there by bus. We will watch the sunrise (日出) and the sea f cluds n the muntain tp. They must be very ___7___(beauty).
After that, we will g t Jiuzhaigu. __8__ yu like natural beauty, it is a really gd place fr yu. There are many muntains and rivers there. The ___9_ (huse) there are alng the river. It is very cmfrtable t live near the river. We are ging t stay there fr three days. I think all f us will enjy __10___(we) during this trip. I can’t wait t start it.
B 短文填词
Guangzhu is an amazing city, and there are many (1)p________places t visit there. Here is sme infrmatin abut a few must-see turist ⑵s______ .
• If yu want t see traditinal buildings, yu shuld visit the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall. It was built in the Qing dynasty and is nw a museum. (Open every day 9:00-17:30;(3) a_________¥10. children under 18 r senirs 60
and lder free.)
• The Guangzhu Opera Huse is n the nrth side f the Pearl River and is ne f the mst beautiful buildings in the city. The (4) s________f the building is very unusual, and it lks like smething frm a science fictin film!
• G n a bat trip n the Pearl River. Yu will get a great view f the 600-metre tall Cantn Twer frm the river. Make sure yu read abut this famus landmark in yur travel (5) g_________ befre yu g!
七、语法选择
Travel can teach kids mre than a textbk (课本). First, travelling is gd 1 kids. They can find new interests. Travel 2 infrmatin alive fr kids, and makes it much mre 3 than studying textbks. Secnd, they learn 4 t fit themselves int new situatins, and talk with ther peple while travelling.
Als, they learn t wait because smetimes it takes a lng time t get 5 sme exciting r interesting places.
I've been travelling since I was 6 by. Fr me, t stp 7 wuld be like taking smething imprtant away frm my sul(灵魂). I can't live withut travelling. S when sme peple say it's difficult t travel after having kids, I dn't agree. In 8 pinin(意见), when peple becme parents, it desn't 9 they culdn't travel any mre. My children have travelled since they were three weeks ld.
Bringing 10 new life int the wrld cmes with many duties. And I'd lve t be a gd mther. One f my 11 is t educate(教育) my children. I'm s 12 that I have visited many places with my parents n family trips since I was yung. I've learned that the utside wrld 13 mre clurful than the little ne I was living in. Of curse, I want t pass these travel experiences(经历) t my children 14 these will be their lifelng treasure(财富).
I value(珍惜) the memries(记忆) that I have when travelling with my children. I'm sure they will always 15 them in their lives.
1．A．tB．frC．withD．at
2．A．madeB．makingC．makesD．will make
3．A．excitingB．excitedC．excitedlyD．excitement
4．A．whereB．whyC．whenD．hw
5．A．inB．tC．atD．n
6．A．7-years-ldB．7 year ldC．7 years ldD．7-year-ld
7．A．travellingB．t travelC．travelD．travels
8．A．meB．mineC．myD．myself
9．A．meansB．meaningC．meantD．mean
10．A．anB．aC．/D．the
11．A．dutiesB．dutyC．a dutyD．dutys
12．A．thankB．thanksC．thankfulD．thankfully
13．A．beB．amC．areD．is
14．A．butB．becauseC．rD．s
15．A．rememberB．remembers C．remembered D．remembering
八、阅读理解
A
Tired f city and lking fr a chance t get back t nature? Hsinchu Cunty’s Green Wrld Eclgical Farm may be just what yu’ve been lking fr. Built n ver 70 hectares (公顷), the park’s mixture f plant and animal eclgy gives the entire family a chance t relax and learn abut the natural wrld.
The beauty f nature, the fun and all the family activities make Green Wrld a place yu wn’t want t miss.
1. Where can children play with small animals?
A. In the Swan Lake. B. In the Lvely Animal Area.
C. In the Discvery Land sectin. D. In Adventure Area.
2. What can visitrs d in the Rainfrest Skyway?
A. Catch clrful butterflies. B. Watch varius animals frm the wrld.
C. Enjy the sweet sngs f frgs. D. See a shw n many insects.
3. In Chinese, the underlined phrase “saunter thrugh” may mean _________.
A. 闯进 B. 欣赏 C. 参观 D. 漫步
4. Where can yu mst likely read the passage?
A. In a travel magazine. B. In a textbk. C. In a persnal diary. D. In a net blg.
B
When visitrs get ff the plane and cme t Singapre’s Central Area, they will be surprised, because the city is s clean. There are bright glass buildings, green trees, grass and flwers f all clurs in the city. Peple als call it the “Garden City”. Singapre River is an imprtant river in Singapre. It was dirty in the past, but nw it is very clean after a ten-year river cleaning plan. Nwadays peple can walk alng the river r take a shrt trip n a ship t enjy themselves in the river.
The river runs dwn t the harbur (港口). There visitrs can see the well-knwn white Merlin (鱼尾狮) statue with water cming ut frm its muth. With the head f a lin and the bdy f a fish, it is famus as Singapre’s masct (吉祥物). When the night cmes, the tall buildings arund the Merlin begin t light it up in every directin. There are many clubs, restaurants and htels in Singapre and many peple cme there t enjy themselves. When yu are utside at night in Singapre, there is n need t be afraid. Singapre is ne f the safest cuntries in the wrld.
1. Why are visitrs surprised when they get t Singapre’s Central Area?
A. Because the peple there are friendly. B. Because it is very clean.
C. Because it is very mdem. D. Because there are many glass buildings.
2. Hw is the Singapre River nw?
A. Dirty. B. Dry. C. Clean. D. Deep.
3. What clr is the Merlin statue?
A. Red. B. Green. C. Black. D. White.
4. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Visitrs can see the Merlin at the beginning f Singapre River.
B. Peple may be afraid if they g utside at late night in Singapre.
C. Peple can have a gd time in Singapre River when taking a trip by ship.
D. There are few plants in Singapre.
5. Where can yu prbably read this passage?
A. In a travel guide. B. In a strybk. C. In a health magazine. D. In a ckbk.
Swan Lake A bird-watcher’s paradise, the Swan Lake sectin f Green Wrld is hme t black and white swans, ducks and many ther birds. Each winter, the lake als serves as a temprary hme t wild geese at the suthern end f their annual migratin frm Siberia.
Fllw the hiking trail arund the lake. and then check ut Green Wrld’s clrful cllectin f macaws. Watch a macaw shw t see these beautiful creatures riding bicycles, ding arithmetic and perfrming many ther amazing deeds.
Plants and creatures After the shw, be sure t explre the parks Discvery Land sectin. There yu’ll find an unbelievable range f plants. Yu’ll als find the Lvely Animal Area, which gives park visitrs, especially children, a chance t interact with small animals up clse.
The Bidiversity Adventure Area is where things really start t get wild. The area cntains all kinds f freign animals frm arund the wrld. Als wrth a visit is the Rainfrest Skyway—a high pathway that winds thrugh the frest 15 meters abve the grund. The Skyway gives visitrs a whle new view n the area’s rain frests. Expect t see lts f wild rchids and vines and t hear lts f frgs and birds.
Butterflies and Bird Amng Green Wrlds mst ntable attractins are its bird and butterfly areas. The Butterfly Eclgical Park is the largest f its kind in Asia and gives visitrs a chance t saunter thrugh gardens filled with butterflies.
The Butterfly Eclgical Park als features an educatinal area and extensive displays n ther insects.