洪山区英格中学2024-2025学年上学期10月八年级英语试卷（word版含答案）

这是一份洪山区英格中学2024-2025学年上学期10月八年级英语试卷（word版含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，词语短语填空，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：2024年10月17日 试卷满分：120分
第I卷（选择题共80分）
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. Fur. B. Basketball. C. Twice a week.
2. A. On the muntains. B. I went t Beijing. C. Last summer.
3. A. Jenny. B. With Mary. C. It's wnderful.
4. A. At 9:00 p.m.. B. They are bring. C. Smetimes.
5. A. I like schl. B. I plan t watch a sprts shw. C. I usually g shpping.
第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）
听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. What kind f mvies des the man like?
A. Actin mvies. B. Cmedies. C. Scary mvies.
7. Hw ften des Mary eat bananas?
A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week C. Twice a mnth.
8. Hw lng des it take the girl t g t schl frm her hme n ft?
A. Twenty minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Thirty minutes.
9. Wh is shrter, Jenny r Mary?
A. Jenny. B. Mary. C. We dn't knw.
10. Hw ften des Tm play cmputer games?
A. Twice a week. B. Never. C. Every day.
11. Where is Jack ging fr vacatin?
A.B.C.
12. What des the man think f game shws?
A. They are exciting. B. They are relaxing. C. They are meaningless.
第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。
13. What des the by ften d at the weekend?
A. G skating.B. D shpping. C. Watch mvies.
14. What des the girl hardly ever d?
A. She hardly ever reads.
B. She hardly ever des exercise.
C. She hardly ever ges shpping.
15. Hw des the by like reading?
A. He desn't like it. B. He thinks it's funny. C. He enjys it.
听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。
16. Where did Dave g n vacatin?
A. T Guilin. B. T Hainan. C. T Tibet.
17. What did Cindy d n vacatin?
A. She visited Hainan. B. She lked after her mther. C. She studied fr the test .
18. Hw did Dave and his classmates g there?
A. By planeB. By train. C. By bus.
听下面一段材料，回答19至22四个小题。
19. Where is the man's mther nw?
A. In the hspital. B. At hme. C. In the ffice.
20. Why des the man ask a week ff?
A. He has t d much husewrk.
B. He needs t lk after his mther.
C. He has n ne t help him.
21. Why is the man wrried abut his mther?
A. Because his mther is badly ill.
B. Because his mther is ld.
C. Because his mther is alne at hme.
22. What des the wman think f the man?
A. He is a kind and careful sn.
B. He is nt careful enugh.
C. He is hard-wrking.
听下面一段独白，回答第23至第25题。
23. What des Katrina d?
A. She is a tur guide. B. She is a student. C. She is a teacher.
24. Hw is Katrina's Chinese?
A. She is pr at it.B. She can speak lts f Chinese nw.
C. She finds it hard t listen t peple talk in Chinese.
25. Hw d Katrina and her friend g t schl?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On ft.
第二部分 笔试部分
选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）
This is a stry abut a by called Sparky. Fr Sparky, schl was all but 36 . He failed every 37 the eighth grade. He gt a zer in physics. It made him the wrst physics student in the schl’s 38 . He didn’t d much better in sprts. He made the
-Where shall we g n vacatin, Daddy?
- . I knw yu are gd at making traveling plans.
It’s nt big deal
Dn’t wrry
It’s up t yu
Sure, n prblem
-Thanks fr giving me a ride, Ella.
- .
It’s very nice f yu
Nt at all
It serves yu right
The same t yu
-Are yur parents against(反对) yur leaving hme t wrk in Shanghai?
- . They say there are mre chances in big cities.
Dn’t mentin it
Of curse nt
That’s all right
Hardly ever
-Learning is a lifelng jurney, fr it brings us new every day.
-Yes! Sme ld peple still learn at least ne new thing every day.
everything
nthing
anything
smething
-D yu knw Liu Hui finally entered a tp schl?
-Certainly. That’s the f his hard wrk.
habit
suggestin
result
decisin
-I hear yur parents have mved t the village.
-Yes. The cuntryside is mre than befre.
terrible
bring
cmfrtable
crwded
-News can every crner f the wrld thrugh the Internet.
-I can’t agree mre. We can’t imagine hw fast infrmatin flies nw
get
arrive
reach
cme
-The ld man passed away. His secret with him.
-And nw we shall never knw the truth.
cleaned
shwed
arrived
died
-D yu knw the spacewman Wang Yaping?
-Sure. She is called the mther wh the stars.
gave ut
put away
lked after
reached fr
The saying “Knwledge starts with practice” tells us .
what is knwledge
hw we can get knwledge
why is practice pwerful
when we shuld start practicing
schl glf team, but 39 the nly imprtant match f the seasn.
He didn’t have friends, either. Other kids didn’t 40 him. If a classmate said “hell” t Sparky utside f schl, he wuld feel very 41 .
He was a 42 , and he and his classmates knew it. But smehw, he decided t 43 trying. The nly thing imprtant in his life was drawing. He was prud f his 44 in drawing even thugh nbdy appreciated it. He submitted (交) sme cartns fr his high schl yearbk, but they were rejected (退回).
After finishing high schl, he wrte a 45 t the Walt Disney Studis. He was tld t submit sme samples. He 46 great deal f time n the drawings. They were rejected—anther lss fr the lser.
S Sparky 47 t write his wn autbigraphy(自传)in cartns. He 48 his childhd self a little by lser: Charlie. He never succeeded in kicking a ftball and never gt an A in any subject. Sparky, the by wh had 49 again and again in schl and whse wrk was rejected again and again, was Charles Schulz. He created the Peanuts cmic strip and the wrld-famus cartn 50 Charlie Brwn and Snpy.
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
A. simple
impssible
persnal
nrmal
A. event
step
educatin
subject
A. histry
English
gegraphy
bilgy
A. imprved
plluted
lst
fell
A. turn dwn
care abut
lk after
take up
A. sure
lucky
upset
surprised
A. winner
guest
lser
hst
A. keep
stp
prepare
reply
A. article
talent
hbby
future
A. infrmatin
invitatin
predictin
letter
A tk
paid
spent
cst
A. prmised
decided
slved
discussed
A. shared
painted
created
built
A. failed
refused
served
shk
A. pianists
vilinists
engineers
characters
A Miniature Village fr a Muse Family
A phtgrapher in England built a small village fr a family f mice after finding them running arund his garden. Simn Dell first put small lgs (原木) arund a bx and cvered it with grass. When mre mice shwed up, he began making mre huses fr them. And the muse family “repaid" him by psing (摆姿势) fr lvely pictures.
51. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the material?
A. BUILDINGS. B. ART C.SPORTS D. ANIMALS
52. After seeing mice running arund his garden, Simn .
A. drve them away at nceB. fund the village where they lived
C. made them a hmeD. asked them t pse fr nice pictures
53. What can we knw abut DOG PPL?
A. It's the wrld's first scial club fr dg wners
B. Dg members can enjy themselves and relax there
C. Only fur-mnth-ld dgs can jin the club.
D. Dgs there have t take a scial test every day
54. What wuld be the best heading fr the last piece f news?
A. Old Tires, New Hmes!B. Care fr the Envirnment
C. Hmeless Animals’ Sft CushinsD. A Brazilian Artist's Cllectin
55. What can we learn frm the material?
① The muse family all lved taking pictures a lt.
②DOG PPL helps take care f dgs when the wners are away.
③Amarild hpes his actin can als make a difference t the envirnment.
④ Amarild tries t build a hme fr every hmeless animal in the streets.
⑤ The muse family might live a happy life in the small village.
A.①②B.②③⑤C.②③④D.③⑤
B
It was the cldest winter ever. Many animals died because f the cld weather. The prcupines faced the prblem as well. But these clever prcupines had an idea. They decided t huddle(蜷缩) tgether t stay warm. It seemed like a gd idea t make it thrugh the cld winter. But there was a prblem-their pinty quills(尖刺)started hurting their clsest friends!
After sme time, the prcupines culdn't stand it any lnger. They decided t leave sme rm arund themselves. Hwever, as they mved away frm each ther, the cld air came in, and sme f them started t get ill and die.
A Members-nly Dg Club
DOG PPL, the first scial (社交的) club fr dgs, pened in Califrnia. Fr $80 per mnth, dgs can run arund freely and make friends with ther dgs there, while their wners can relax and talk with ther pet parents. But all dg members (会员) must be mre than fur mnths ld and have t pass a scial test.

Amarild Silva, a Brazilian artist, has turned ld tires (轮胎) int nice cmfrtable beds fr hmeless animals in the streets. He cllects ld tires, then cuts, washes and paints them. He even puts a sft cushin (软垫子) inside each tire.“By ding this, I hpe t bring hmeless animals the feeling f hme and als d sme gd t the envirnment." Amarild says.
Nw they faced a difficult chice—either t put up with the quills r face death. After careful thinking, the prcupines decided t g back t huddling tgether, They fund ut that living with pain(疼痛) frm their clse friends was a small price t pay fr the warmth f being tgether.Frm that day n, they happily stuck tgether, quills and all, living a warm and lng life.
56. What idea did the prcupines think f t stay warm?
A. Staying inside.B. Staying clse tgether.
C. Fighting with each ther.D. Staying still.
57. Which statement is true accrding t the passage?
A. Mst animals died because f the cld weather.
B. The prcupines had a successful idea t face the cldness right away.
C. The prcupines’ pinty quills started hurting themselves.
D. The prcupines went back t their first idea in the end.
58. What prblem did the prcupines have while huddling tgether?
A. The cld air came in and made them ill.
B. The cld air was gne and they felt ht.
C. Their pinty quills hurt their clsest friends.
D. They culdn't take in fresh air.
59. Which chice did the prcupines make in the end?
A. They wuld stand the pain.
B. They wanted t face death.
C. They wuld mve the pinty quills away.
D. They didn't stay with ther animals.
60. What message might this passage send?
A. Keep trying and yu will succeed.
B. Giving up might als be a kind f gain.
C. It takes patience t be with ur lved nes t make it thrugh.
D. Clse friends wuld als hurt us.
C
What can be bth red r green, rund r sharp, big r small, and mre imprtantly, lved r hated by smene? Yes, the answer is chilies (辣椒).
Many f us in China enjy adding chilies t ur fd, but d yu knw that this spicy (辣的)vegetable culd als be dangerus? A 34-year-ld US man recently ended up in hspital after eating a Carlina Reaper, the spiciest chili. After taking just ne bite, the man began t get serius headaches in the fllwing days, reprted by BBC News.
In fact, eating spicy fd causes stmachache and headache. But ☆ , why d peple like t eat this vegetable? What makes peple lve chilies s much? The human bdy is influenced (影响)by natural chemicals (化学物质) that prduce “a sense f happiness", nted by BBC News. And prper(适量的)chilies d gd t peple in anther way. Scientists fund that the death rate (死亡率)f thse wh eat spicy fd nce r twice a week is 10 percent lwer than thse wh eat it less than nce a week. The death rate is 14 percent lwer fr thse wh eat spicy fd six t seven times a week. This encurages peple t eat mre spicy fd t imprve health. S dn't wrry if yu lve spicy fd. It seems that chilies are actually
gd fr us.
Accrding t Paragraph 2, we can knw that .
A. the Chinese like t add chilies t the fd mre than Americans
B. eating chilies smetimes can be dangerus
C. the US man died because he ate the spiciest chili
D. biting nly a few chilies wuld nt cause headaches
62. Which f the fllwing can be put in ☆ ?
A. if chilies are delicius
B. if chilies are always gd fr ur health
C. if chilies are harmful
D. if chilies play a rle in ur life
63. Peple lve t eat chilies because .
A. they can get persnal enjyment
B. chili is a kind f delicius vegetable
C. fd with chilies is mre delicius
D. chilies will never be bad fr their health
64. What can we infer frm the passage?
A. The mre chilies ne eats, the lnger he can live.
B. Prper spicy fd may imprve ur health.
C. We shuld eat spicy fd six times a week.
D. Our bdy will prduce natural chemicals when we eat chilies.
65. The passage is mainly abut .
A. tw sides f eating chilies
B. sme lved-and-hated vegetables
C. the reasns why chilies are lved
D. the bad results that eating chilies will bring
五、词语短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
In Lndn, there’s a free bus tur (观光) fr dgs and their wners. It's a(n) 66 ne-hur-lng trip arund the city.
The bus 67 many beautiful places. Alng the trip, a guide tells interesting stries abut dgs. When the bus is driving past Buckingham Palace, yu might hear, “Queen Elizabeth ll had mre than 30 dgs.” It als stps at sme f Lndn's best parks. Dg wners can 68 and take their dgs fr a walk there. They will als get a map which gives 69 abut dg-friendly restaurants in these places.The tur bus runs three times every day, frm Mnday t Thursday. T rder a(n) 70 fr yu and yur dg, visit
综合填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）
creative /enjyable /seat /infrmatin / get ff/ cut ff/ passes
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空自处填人适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I left my hmetwn in Lndn last year and nw I have enjyed wrking in this small city in China. Learning a freign language 71 (pen) yu up t the culture and histry f a cuntry. S I started t learn Chinese.
But at times, I fund 72 (me) in funny situatins. When I greeted(打招) strangers in China, they began t talk a lt and very fast. They asked me questins abut everything. But all l culd d was t lk at them with a blank face. Were they just being kind, funny r implite? Many peple want t make friends 73 me. But I am a bit upset when I find ut the reasn 74 they need a freign friend. They say they want 75 (practice) their English. I dn’t need friends like this. I like friends wh care 76 my feelings and ideas. And I like friends t trust each 77 .
Hwever, the 78 (much) Chinese I learn, the mre similarities l fund it has with English. In English, “thick-skined” is t describe a persn wh desn't care fr criticism (批评). I was surprised t find that “hulianpi” in Chinese means the same. And bth languages share sme cmmn idims(习语). Fr example, “lk n with flded (折叠的) arms” means “xiushupangguan”, and “burn the bats" is similar 79 “pfuchenzhu”.
I believe that smetimes yu have the mst fun 80 (learn) a freign language. S I’ ll try t learn Chinese well.
书面表达
人生得一知己足矣。假如你是李华，某英语杂志社正举办以"My best friend"为题英语征文比赛，请你从运动，最喜爱的电影院，彼此异同点等方面，介绍你的好友Huang Lei。内容提示如下：
Hw ften des he exercise?
What is his favrite mvie theater t g t？Why？
What are yur similarities and differences?
Smething mre abut yur friend.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Best Friend
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. I have a best friend.
参考答案
第I卷（选择题共80分）
一、听力测试
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A
二、选择填空
26. C 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B
三、完形填空
36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D
四、阅读理解
51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 56. B 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. C 61. B 62. B 63. A 64. B65. A
五、词语短语填空
66. enjyable
67. passes
68. get ff
69. infrmatin
70. seat
六、综合填空
71. pens
72. myself
73. with
74. why
75. t practice
76. abut
77. ther
78. mre
79. t
80. learning
七、书面表达
My Best Friend
Hell, everyne. I’m Li Hua. I have a best friend named Huang Lei. He exercises three times a week. His favrite mvie theater is the Wanda Cinema because it has a large screen and cmfrtable seats. We have sme similarities. Fr example, we bth like reading bks. Hwever, he is mre utging than me. He is always willing t help thers and has a great sense f humr. That's my best friend.