武汉六初2024-2025学年上学期12月八年级英语试卷（word版含答案）

这是一份武汉六初2024-2025学年上学期12月八年级英语试卷（word版含答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了选择填空，完形填空，词语与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试部分 (共三节，满分25分
第一节 (共 4 小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面 4 个问题，每个问题后有三个选项，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一个问题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. In an hur. B. By bike. C. With Jenny
2. A. Tw. B. Λ fruit salad. C. The big nes.
3. A. In July. B. T Sanya. C. Fr tw weeks
4. A. 2 dllars each. B. I’d like sme tea. C. They are delicius.
第二节 (共 8 小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面 8 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
5. What is the man’s sn gd at prbably?
A. Playing basketball B. Playing ftball. C. Playing baseball.
6. Where des the man want t g?
A. T Italy. B. T France. C. T Germany.
7. What’s the weather like nw?
A. B. C.
8. What is the man ging t d next year?
A. Learn anther freign language. B. Take guitar lessns. C. Study music at cllege
9. What dcs the man think f the cities in the future?
A. They will he very big and crwded. B. There will be mre peple. C. The rads will be less crwded.
10. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The girl desn’t think the by’s dream jb is interesting.
B. The by likes playing cmputer games a lt.
C. The girl has a wnderful part-time jb nw.
11. What will Lily eat tnight?
A. Fish. B. Rast duck. C. Chicken.
12. What des the wman mean?
A. Factries will need mre wrkers.
B. Rbts will help a lt in factries.
C. Factries will nt need wrkers anymre.
第三节 (共 13 小题，每小题11 分，满分 13 分)
听下面 4 段对话或独台，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C. 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时问，每段对话或独自读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答 13 分 15三个小题。
13. What club will the speakers jin?
A. The art club. B. The English club. C. The music club.
14. Why des the girl want t jin the club?
A. T learn t sing. B. T practice drawing. C. T practice her spken English.
15. When is the club pen?
A. At 6 p. m. n Mndays and Wednesdays.
B. Al 6 a. m. n Mndays and Wednesdays.
C. At 6 p. m. n Mndays and Fridays.
听下面一段对话，问答 16 至 18 三个小题。
16. What des Dave think f his jb?
A. It’s bring. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s dangerus.
17. What dcs Emma d?
A. She is a nurse. B. She is a reprter. C. She is a teacher.
18. What shuld Dave d accrding t Emma?
A. Change his jb. B. D as his mther tld. C. Try t lve his jb.
听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题。 19. Wh is Lucy?
A. Nancy’s cusin. B. Nancy’s friend. C. The man’s sister.
20. Why didn’t Lucy want t stay in the Rck Club?
A. Because she didn’t like dancing.
B. Because the club was t crwded.
C. Because the lud music made her uncmfrtable
21. What did Nancy have in the Blue Mn Restaurant?
A. Pizza. B. Ice-cream. C. Sandwiches.
22. What can we learn frm the cnversatin?
A. The man went t the cncert by Backstreet Bys last night.
B. Lucy wasn’t interested in music at all.
C. Nancy watched a sap pera last night.
听下面一段独白，回答 23 至25三个小题。
23. Hw many kinds f freign languages will the speaker’s rbt be able t speak?
A. Tw. B. Nine. C. Ten.
24. What will the rbt d when the speaker ges shpping?
A. Give her sme advice n what t buy.
B. D the husewrk at hme. C. Prepare the dinner fr her.
25. What will the rbt d if the speaker feels sad?
A. It will play all kinds f ball games with her.
B. It will talk t her and make her happy.
C. It will buy sme beautiful clthes fr her.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (本题共 10 小题：每小题1分，满分 10 分)
26. —Let’s g camping after exams.
— ___________. We need t relax.
A. Nt really B. Lucky yu C. It’s my pleasure D. That’s fr sure
27. — Dennis, here is a bk abut the future life in a new planet.
— ___________. What will it be like?
A. I think s. B. Sunds cl! C. Never mind. D. That’s t bad!
28. —My parents push me t hard. They just want me t realize their dreams.
—Like it r nt, ur families ___________ urselves and make us what we arc.
A. help B. shape C. plant D. paint
29. — Why did yu shake yur head just nw?
— I ___________ the truth f the stry.
A. believed B. asked C. questined D. disagreed
30. —What the expert (专家) said is s ___________ t me that I can’t get his meaning at all!
—Dn’t wrry. Yu can ask yur teachers fr help.
A. cmmn B. imprtant C. similar D. freign
31. —What are they talking abut?
—They are having a ___________ abut hw t climb up the tp f the muntain.
A. educatin B. infrmatin C. magician D. discussin
32. “Mengzi’s Mther Makes Three Mves” tells f a mther wh did all she culd t create the best ___________ fr her child.
A. relatinship B. cmpetitin C. envirnment D. predictin
33. I think everyne shuld ___________ in saving the earth. It’s ur hme.
A. play a part B. find ut C. take up D. have t d with
34. —D yu knw if it ___________ tmrrw?
—I’ve gt n idea. I’m afraid the New Year’s Party will be put ff if it ___________.
A. rains; rains B. will rain; rainsC. will rain; will rain D. rains, will rain
35. The idim “Better late than never” tells us ___________.
A. It’s never t late t d the right thing. B. Yu shuld always be n time.
C. Late actins are always better than early nes D. Never is always better than late.
三、完形填空 (共 15小题，每小题 1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项小，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year, I helped t fly five black rhins (犀牛) frm Suth Africa t Serengeti Natinal Park. Befre getting t the new envirnment, the animals wuld live in the “bma”, a quiet pen 36 created fr them.
One mrning, we suddenly fund the 37 was full f smke (烘). “Oh! The ‘bma’ is n fire!” My first thught was t 38 tic rhins. But my wrkmates 39 ---the rhins weren’t fitted with transmitters (传送器). “If we let them ut, it wuld be 40 fr us t get them back.” they said.
S we pened the gate (栅栏门) f the “bma” and called the rhins t ur bedrms. Thugh they felt the wrry in ur cities, the animals mved quickly in gd 41 --- 42 f them ran abut! “These rhins 43 knw we’re helping them ut.” I thught.
Half an hur later. the fire began t 44 with the teamwrk f everybdy there The rhins were very much a 45 f ur team---the 46 we’d built with them had made the difference. If they r we were in disrder, all ur wrk wuld have been f n 47 .
Tw weeks after the fire. we 48 the animals t Serengeti Natinal Park and they became new members there.
It’s 49 that rhins are dangerus and silly. But nw, we can say that they are in fact 50 animals.
36. A. prize B. seat C. space D. rle
37. A. earth B. sky C. planet D. sea
38. A. lse B. plant C. serve D. free
39. A wndered B. prmised C. disagreed D. expected
40. A. impssible B. simple C. cmmn D. necessary
41. A. side B. rder C. price D. shape
42. A. each B. either C. all D. nne
43. A. prbably B. persnally C. hardly D. luckily
44. A. fall dwn B. find ut C. bring ut D. die dwn
45. A. culture B. part C. result D. future
46. A. reslutin B. peace C. relatinship D. wrd
47. A. reasn B. use C. prblem D. end
48. A. planned B. reached C. chse D. sent
49. A. hped B. happened C. believed D. discussed
50. A. clever B. funny C. serius D. pr
四、阅读理解 (共 15 小题，每小题 2分，满分 30 分
阅读下列三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
51. In which sectin f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. Sprts. B. Medicine. C. Science. D. Schl Life.
52. The new facial-recgnitin system can recgnize mst peple because ____________.
A. peple wear masks and sunglasses B. eyes wn’t change a lt with age
C. faces arc easy t recgnize D. scientists arc gd at lking fr peple
53. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be ____________.
A. Switch n Happiness B. Treat Depressin
C. Dn’t Depend n Electrdes D. A Dangerus Surgery
54. In the third piece f news, “thirsty” means ChatGPT ____________.
A. can d many things at the same timeB. needs water while wrking
C. can answer ur questins D. can drink water like peple
55. What all the news abve has in cmmn is that ____________.
A. technlgies have tw sides B. technlgies are abut future
C. technlgies make peple happy D. technlgies help patients live better
B
15-ycar-ld Claire William frm Wales had a special hbby—beekeeping (养蜂). She kept abut 40. 000 bees in fur beehives (蜂箱) .
Claire gt up early n weekends. After breakfast, she usually put n her special clthes that culd prtect (保护) her frm bee stings (蛰刺) and then gt t the garden. There; Claire fed the bees with sugar and water. She smetimes tk phts f the bees, t.
It was anther Sunday mrning. While Claire was busy wrking. her friends Hannah and Kate came rund but
didn’t g near the hives. “ ★ !” they said.
Claire tld the friends, “Bees fly 80. 000 kilmeters t make ne kil f hney. And they visit abut three millin flwers.
“This interested Hannah and Kate. They watched the bees fr quite a while befre saying gdbye. Then Claire began reading sme bks abut bees and cllecting useful infrmatin n the Internet in her rm.
When the summer came. Claire’s bees prduced (生产) a lt f hney. The girl sld the hney and bught mre beehives with the mney. “I hpe t have mre bees in the future!” Claire said.
56. Claire gt up early n weekends mainly t ____________.
A. make a nice breakfast fr her family B. visit her friends
C. feed her bees D. draw sme pictures f the bees
57. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. Bees arc ur friends B. We’re a bit afraid f them
C. Yur jb seems easy and relaxing D. It’s wnderful t stay with these bees
58. What was Claire’s future plan?
A. T plant three millin flwers. B. T sell mre hney and beehives.
C. T let her bees fly 80. 000 kilmeters. D. T keep mre bees.
59. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Claire lved bees and knew a lt abut them.
B. Claire just learned hw t keep bees frm bks.
C. Claire might ften get slung by her bees.
D. Claire’s bees prduced a kil f hney every summer
60. The passage mainly talks abut ____________.
A. hw t be a beekeeper B. a 15-year-ld’s special hbby
C. Claire William’s everyday life D. hw bees prduce hney
C
Are yu trubled by husewrk, such as cleaning tables r tidying yur rm? D yu need a helping hand’: Recently, the rbt Mbile Alha made by scientists at Stanfrd University in the US became ppular nline. In the
vides psted, we can see the rbt preparing dishes n its wn It’s als gd at watering plants, petting cats. cleaning the flr and washing clthes.
Sunds gd? Well, anther vide psted by researchers may disappint sme peple. Mbile Alha isn’t gd at ding husewrk n its wn. Instead. it learns frm human actins befre ding each kind f husewrk. When the situatin changes, it can’t wrk well withut a human “teaching” it. S it may break dishes, bump int (撞上) things and even burn a pl.
The rbt can successfully mve chairs 80 percent f the time, said the team after they did mre research n it. Fr cking dishes, it’s nly 40 percent. In shrt, it’s far frm perfect.
in fact, AI rbts are gd at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they face challenges when it cmes t simpler actins like cleaning. And it’s the same fr Mbile Alha. Fr example, if its bdy desn’t mve crrectly (正确地) --- even just with a small deviatin, its arm may mve t far t pick up a glass.
“Rbts arc nt ready t take ver the wrld,” the team psted nline.
61. Hw des the writer begin the passage?
A. By listing sme numbers. B. By asking questins.
C. By giving an example. D. By making cmparisns (比较)
62. The rbt Mbile Alha will mst prbably be used ____________.
A. at schl B. at hme C. n the farm D. in the factry
63. What is the functin (作用) f the numbers in Paragraph 3?
A. T shw the latest findings f the team.
B. T prve that rbts can d nthing right.
C. T supprt an pinin that rbts arc nt perfect.
D. T explain the main functin f Mbile Alha is mving chairs
64. What des the underlined wrd “deviatin” prbably mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Mistake (错误). B. Prgress (进步). C. Effrt (努力). D. Damage (损坏).
65. What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A. The imprtance f rbts t the wrld B. The latest researches (最近的研究) n rbts
C. Sme disadvantages 《缺点) f rbts. D. Sme ways t prduce perfect rbts.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共 35 分)
五、词语与短语填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文、然后用下面方框小·所给的词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。 (提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的)
pilt / idea / medicine / space / build / place / pr
We are talking abut ur dream jbs. Jack and Hb are ging t high schl nw. Jack wants t be an engineer He is ging t ____________ (66) rads, bridges and sand huses. Hb is interested in math and science. but he is ging t study ____________ (67). He wants t be a dctr.
Kate is gd at music. She wants t be an artist. She is ging t sing and dance fr peple. Jan wants t be a wman ____________ (68). She says, “I am ging t fly int ____________ (69).” “What d yu want t be, Alice?” Jan asks me. “Oh I want t be a teacher. When I grw up. I am ging t teach in the ____________ (70) cuntryside.”
Each f them is ding his r her best at schl. I am sure they will d smething gd fr ur cuntry.
六、综合填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，每个空只能填一个词。 (将单词完整地填写在答题卡上)
“I want t g t Kavs, Greece with my tw friends next week.” I tld my parents.
“It’s ut f the questin!” Dad shuted, “Kavs is nine ____________ (71) (hundred) kilmeters away frm ur city!”
“Right! Yu are t yung t travel just by ____________ (72) (yu), dear.” Mm added.
“Please believe in me!” I cried. “I’m already sixteen!”
“There is nthing ____________ (73) (discuss)!” Dad gt a little angry Then they went n and n abut all the ____________ (74) (impssible) dangers.
“If yu wrry that bad things will happen t me in Kavs, why dn’t yu als wrry that the same things will happen t me here?” I asked. My parents were wrdless. They had nthing t say. ____________ (75) (final), they agreed unwillingly.
Fur days later, I ____________ (76) (fly) t Kavs with my friends. I called my parents t say everything was OK n ____________ (77) (arrive) at the htel. Thugh I ____________ (78) (prmise) them we wuld take gd care f each ther, I still felt their wrry.
“I must shw my thanks, Mm and Dad,” I said, “Fr letting me make my wn ____________ (79) (decide) and letting me g.”
It was quiet fr a secnd. Then I heard Dad’s vice, “Sn, yu’ve grwn ____________ (80)!”
七、书面表达 (共1大题，满分20分)
假如你是李华，你们班下周将召开一次主题为”Life in 2050”的班会。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文发言稿。
内容提示。
Will there be mre peple in the wrld?
What will peple d in their free time?
What will wrk in the future be like? What can rbts d t help peple?
Smething mre abut life in 2050.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数：80-100：标题及开头已给出。不计入总词数。
Life in 2050
Life in 2050 will be different frm nw. ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力部分 (共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)
1-5 AABCB 6-10 CCBCA 11-15 BBBCA 16-20 ABCAC 21-25 BCCAB
二、选择填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
26-30 DBBCD 31-35 DCABA
三、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
36-40 CBDCA 41-45 BDADB 46-50 CBDCA
四、阅读理解 (本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
51-55 CBABA 56-60 CBDAB 61-65 BBCAB
五、词与短语填空 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，本题共10分)
66. build 67. medicine 68. pilt 69. space 70. pr
六、综合填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，本题共10分)
71. hundred 72. yurself/yurselves 73. t discuss74. pssible
75. Finally
76. flew 77. arriving/arrival 77. prmised 79. decisin 80. up
七、书面表达 (本题共1小题，满分20分)
略
New AI is all abut the eyes
Scientists made a new facial-recgnitin system· (人脸识別系统) and it can tell-95 percent f peple when they wear masks. What’s the secret? It’s all abut yur eyes. Maris says, “As we get lder, ur faces change a lt but ur eyes dn’t.” Nw this technlgy (技术) is used t lk fr peple. Hwever, there is ne big weakness (不足): it fails when peple wear bth a mask and sunglasses.
_______________________
T treat depressin (抑郁症), dctrs can put a “happy switch (开关)” in patients heads t help them. Thrugh the surgery, the dctrs put tw lng lines f electrdes (电极) inside patients’ brain. Patients can cntrl the happy switch thrugh an app in their phnes. When they feel dwn, they turn n the switch and then-they will be happy. But is the switch safe enugh? The surgery is really dangerus and dctrs als have t make sure that patients dn’t depend n it.
Thirsty Cmputers
ChatGPT is an Al and it can answer questins, tell stries and d much mre. But it’s very “thirsty”. When ChatGPT wrks, its data center (数据中心) gets very ht. S wrkers have t use a lt f water t cl them dwn. ChatGPT is nt the nly ne that needs data centers. There are mre than 8, 000 data centers in the wrld and the number is still grwing. If Al keeps using water, we may have t “fight” with Al fr water.