武昌区2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级英语试卷（word版含答案）

这是一份武昌区2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级英语试卷（word版含答案），共10页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完形填空，阅读理解，用所给词的正确形式填空，词与短语填空，综合填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节）
第一节（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
听下面5个问题. 每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项. 听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题. 每个问题仅读一遍.
1. A. Yes, there is. B. I have ne. C. N, I dn't
2. A. N, he wn't. B. See yu. C. I hpe s.
3. A. Thank yu. B. A bttle. C. Sunds gd.
4. A. Hainan. B. Wnderful. C. I was happy.
5. A. Basketball. B. I'm reading C. Sure, I'd lve t.
第二节（共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分）
听下面7段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.
6. Hw ften des the man read English?
A. Three times a week. B. Every day. C. Every Mnday mrning.
7. Wh is the mst ppular in the by's class?
A. Tim. B. Peter. C. Jack.
8. Where is the man?
A. In the cinema. B. In the bkstre. C. In the library.
9. What is Mike prbably ging t d first?
A. Clean the rm. B. D hmewrk. C. Play basketball.
10. Why is Tm unhappy?
A. The cat brke his favrite glass. B. He can't keep a pet cat at hme. C. He brke his mm's favrite glass.
11, What wuld the man prbably say t Tin a next?
A. I am watching a mvie. B. I can't g t the cinema. C. Great! Catch yu n Saturday,
12. What dcs the by prbably want t be?
A. B. C.
第三节（共 13 小题, 每小题1分, 满分 13 分）
听下面 4 段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间, 每段对话或独白读两遍.
听下面一段对话, 回答 13 至 15 三个小题.
13. What is Anna's hbby?
A. Playing sprts. B. Making things by hand. C. Wrking ut math prblems.
14. What des Mr Li advise Anna t be?
A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A scientist.
15. Wh will Anna ask fr help with her math?
A. Mr Li B. Her father C. Miss Wang
听下面一段对话, 回答 16 至 18 三个小题.
16. What is Olivia ging t d n Mnday evening?
A. She has t wrk late. B. She is meeting a friend. C. She is ging t see a film.
17. Why des the man suggest watching a mvie?
A. He wants t relax. B. There is a gd mvie n. C. A new cinema is pening sn.
18. When will they prbably get t the gym?
A. At abut 7: 20. B. At abut 7: 30. C. At abut 7: 40,
听下面一段对话, 回答 19 至 21 三个小题.
19. Wh is Mary Smith?
A. The girl's teacher. B. The girl's classmate. C. The man's friend.
20. What des the man want the girl t d?
A. T run in the park. B. T take a walk with him. C. T shw her basketball skill.
21. What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The girl is gd at playing basketball.
B. Miss Smith will help the girl in the park.
C. Dad will practice playing basketball with the girl.
听下面一段独白, 回答第 22 至 25 四个小题.
22. When will the fire practice start?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
23. What shuld the students d when they hear the bell?
A. Leave the chair calmly. B. Carry everything with them. C. Wait fr thers t mve first.
24. Where will everyne meet at last?
A. In the lift. B. On the playgrund. C. Behind the classrm building.
25. What is the main purpse（目的）f the speech?
A. T intrduce a building.
B. T tell the students the imprtance f safety.
C. T tell students what t d when the fire practice begins.
第二部分 笔试部分:
二、选择填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
26. —It is really nice f yu t tell me the way t the supermarket.
— ____________
A. I'd lve t g. B. Sunds gd. C. N prblem. D. Thank yu
27. —My dance perfrmance is cming up sn. I'm wrried I might frget the mves,
— ____________Yu are wrking hard fr the mment.
A. That's right. B. Take it easy. C. Lucky yu. D. Nt at all.
28. —Shall we g t the East Lake this weekend r next weekend?
— ____________Either is OK.
A. Srry B. I'm afraid nt C. I think s D. It's up t yu
29. —Hw was yur vacatin in Harbin?
— Wnderful. Staying in an icy wrld is really a great ________ t a persn frm the suth.
A. experience B. success C. traditin D. envirnment
30. —Where is yur cat, Tim?
— I saw an ld man sleeping n the rad n such a cld day. S I _________ him with my cat.
A. tuched B. shk C. filled D. cvered
31. —Talk shws are ppular with yung peple. D yu knw the reasn?
—Maybe they think they are kind f ____________. The actrs ften have sme new and special ideas.
A. successful B. educatinal C. meaningless D. cmmn
32. —The blue and red T-shirts bth lk gd n yu. Which ne will yu chse?
—____________, I'm afraid. I think the green ne fits me better.
A. Neither B. Bth C. Either D. Nne
33. —Did yu see Tm yesterday?
— N, he ______ an excuse abut being sick, but smebdy saw him eating ut with friends.
A. turned up B. put up C. made up D. dressed up
34. Hey, Alex. It's me, Jessica. I just happened t be in the neighbrhd.
— Oh, I wasn't _________ a visitr tnight. This is a wnderful surprise. Cme in, please.
A. understanding B. expecting C. reaching D. accepting
35. The saying “Interest is the best teacher” tells us ____________
A. wh is yur best teacher B. why shuld we develp interest
C. when we shuld start an interest D. hw we can study smething better
三、完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
The art teacher Mrs M re was leaving sn fr her cuntry. “Why nt 36 a hand-drawn picture bk abut ur schl fr her as a gift?” Peter thught.
One day, Peter was drawing while his little sister Becky was watching with great 37 Just then, his friend Jeff came t visit him. “Hi, Peter! D yu 38 playing ftball in the yard?” Jeff asked.
“I'd like t, 39 it's t cld utside!” Peter replied.
“Yeah,” Jeff said, “It's als the perfect weather fr nt getting t ht.”
That was a cl thing abut Jeff. He always lked n the 40 side f almst everything.
“Let's g!” Peter ran ut with Jeff, leaving the drawings n the table.
They talked and 41 as they returned. When Peter pened the dr, his heart nearly stpped. Right there, Becky was clring his 42 !
“Stp, Becky!” peter ran ver, trying t stp her. But it was t late! Almst every page was clred.
“What did yu d?” Peter shuted 43
“I just wanted t give a hand …” Becky began t cry.
“My drawings are gne frever!” Peter felt. 44 and lked at Jeff fr help.
“Unless…” said Jeff.
“Unless what?”
“Remember the jigsaw puzzle（拼图）? We can 45 “smething new frm these pictures.”
“ 46 we make it?” Peter asked.
“I'm nt sure, but we can have a try.” Jeff said.
First, the bys cut the drawings int 47 , such as their brwn teaching buildings, green playgrund and s n. Then, they put all these pieces tgether and made a jigsaw. Finally, they even 48 mre paints. Days later, a beautiful “ 49 ” appeared in frnt f them.
“Thanks, guys!” Mrs M re smiled, “I lve this gift s much. It will remind（使想起） me f many great memries here.”
S, yu see, what a 50 a creative mind makes! Jeff's way f dealing with things did help.
36. A. buy B. advise C. prepare D. write
37. A. hpe B. interest C. prmise D. talent
38. A. take up B. turn dwn C. care abut D. feel like
39. A. s B. and C. but D. r
40. A. sad B. gd C. simple D. strange
41. A. laughed B. waited C. agreed D. swung
42. A. ty B. ball C. building D. wrk
43. A. carefully B. angrily C. clearly D. nervusly
44. A. dwn B. hpeful C. bred D. cmfrtable
45. A. send B. experience C. rganize D. create
46. A. Shuld B. Must C. Can D. May
47. A. shapes B. gifts C. halves D. paper
48. A. tuched B. added C. shared D. expected
49. A. schl B. teacher C. playgrund D. library
50. A. mistake B. wish C. decisin D. difference
四、阅读理解（共 15 小题, 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分）
阅读下面三篇材料: 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项.
A
This Nvember, the 12th Natinal Traditinal Games f Ethnic Minrities（少数民族）tk place in Sanya, Hainan. Let's lk at sme f the fun events!
51. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. SPORTS. B. PEOPLE. C. HOBBIES. D. HEALTH.
52. Swinging is an event fr ________
B. creative wmen B. cnfident peple C. utging men D. brave wmen
53. T win the game f the bamb drifting, players need t________
① stand still n the bamb ② swim fast in the water
③ mve frward fast with a lng stick ④ keep their balance
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④
54. As fr the tree climbing, we can learn that________
A. players climb real trees in the games B. climbers need t climb as fast as pssible.
C. it was a fun sprt frm the very beginning. D. trees fr men are as tall as the nes fr wmen
55. What d the three events have in cmmn?
A. They are nt difficult t play. B. Skills are imprtant t win the games.
C. In the games, players need t wrk tgether. D. Bth men and wmen can be players in the games.
B
Many peple lve animals, but nly a few really wrk hard t care fr and prtect them. British zlgist Jane Gd all is such an example.
Brn in 1934, Gd all had a natural lve fr animals as a child. At 10, she read Tarzan f the ages（《人猿泰山》）fr the first time while up in a true. This made her fall in lve with the wnderful land f Africa, dreaming f studying the chimpanzee（黑猩猩） there.
At 26, Gd all finally made it t Tanzania and walked int the. little-knwn wrld f wild chimpanzee. At first, Gd all gt sick frm the weather and bug bates there. Als, the chimps didn't trust her and were very wary, trying t keep away frm this stranger. Still she tried t get ver these prblems. She watched them quietly and patiently frm far away. After mnths f lng and hard wrk, the chimps gt used t her being arund.
Later, Gd all fund smething that surprised the wrld — chimps make and use tls （工具）! Befre this, peple thught nly humans culd d such things. Gd all als fund that chimps have their wn scial relatinships. Fr example, they may decide leaders and fllwers, just like humans. Mrever, sme chimps were shy and sme were utging. Smetimes, Gd all even saw chimps fighting with each ther.
Besides studying chimps, she als started a grup called the Jane Gd all Institute t prtect（保护） them. The grup des many things like prtecting frests, stpping hunting, and teaching lcal peple hw t care fr chimps.
Tday, the 90- year-ld wman still travels arund the wrld, speaking abut the dangers chimpanzee are facing and ther envirnmental prblems.
56. What started Gd all ' interest in chimpanzee?
A. The bk she read as a child. B. A film named Tarzan f the ages.
C. Her lve fr nature and animals. D. Her early experiences with animals.
57. The underlined wrd “wary” is clse t ________
A. angry B. friendly C. careful D. excited
58. It's clear that Gdall ________
A. wn fame and gt lts f prices B. failed t make the chimpanzee accept her
C. fund chimpanzee are the same as humans D. helped peple understand chimpanzee better
59. Why des Gd all still travel arund the wrld tday?
A. T call n peple t prtect the earth. B. T cllect mre infrmatin fr her study.
C. T experience different cultures in the wrld. D. T study ther wild animals instead f chimps.
60. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Life f Jane Gd all B. Jane Gd all and Her chimpanzee
C. The Actin f Saving Animals D. chimpanzee and Their Wrld
C
Rbts and humans can wrk tgether as a team, but this brings bth gd and bad fr teamwrk. A recent study fund that when peple wrk with rbts, they might nt try as hard r stay as fcused.
In the study, tw grups f peple were asked t check circuit bards（电路板） fr mistakes. The first grup was tld a rbt named Panda had already checked the bards. They culd see and hear Panda when they wrked. The secnd grup had t check alne.
At first, it seemed like Panda's presence didn't make a difference. Bth grups spent the same time checking the bards and fund a similar number f mistakes. Hwever, the first grup fund fewer mistakes later n. This culd mean that they depended（依赖） t much n the rbt and didn't pay as much attentin. They believed that Panda wuldn't miss any mistakes.
_____In the study, peple fund ut fewer mistakes when wrking with the rbt. S in lnger wrk perids, especially when tasks are bring and there in ' much super visin（监管）, wrkers are prbably unable t stay fcused. This culd be dangerus, especially in jbs where duble-checking is imprtant fr safety.
T understand the prblem better, the scientists suggested ding studies in real wrk places with skilled wrkers wh ften wrk with rbts. This wuld give us a clearer picture f hw attentin changes while wrking with rbts.
61. What's the functin（功能） f paragraph 1?
A. T share a stry. B. T intrduce the tpic. C. T discuss rbts. D. T describe a study.
62. The first grup fund fewer mistakes later because
A. they were mre fcused B. they were less experienced
C. they trusted Panda t much D. they wrked faster than the ther grup.
63. Which f the fllwing can be put in ______?
A. Rbts might take humans' place. B. This culd lead t safety prblems.
C. Hwever, rbts are nt s smart. D. There is still a lng jurney fr rbts.
64. The study shws us that ________
A humans dn ' t take safety seriusly B. checking things twice is always imprtant
C. humans shuld ' depend n rbts t much D. rbts are hard-wrking while humans are lazy
65. What wuld the writer write abut after the last paragraph?
A. Hw t make rbts much smarter. B. Hw t stp wrkers frm feeling sleepy.
C. Mre examples f peple making mistakes. D. The results f further studies in real wrk places.
第II卷（非选择题共 40 分）
五、用所给词的正确形式填空（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
（注意: 可能不止填写一个词.）
Dear Parents,
I wuld like t invite yu t the 66 （pen）f ur new library at N. 9 High Schl. The pening 67 （be）n the mrning f Wednesday, January 8 th at 9: 00. After this, yu can enjy 68 （we）schl cncert. Then lunch will be in the schl hall at 12: 00. I wuld als like t invite each parent 69 （bring）ne bk as a gift fr the new library. Please reply in writing t this 70 （invite）by Friday, December 20 th.
Larry Smith
Headmaster
六、词与短语填空（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
阅读下面短文, 然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空, 使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确.（提示: 方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的.）
take up fight nice vegetables rle take in wrse
Plants are amazing! They play an imprtant 71 in ur life. Nt nly d they make ur eyes feel gd, but they als give us fruits and 72 t eat. Scientists have fund that plants can 73 harmful chemicals（化学） frm the air, making it safe fr us t breathe. They are helpful t 74 against bad weather. They can als add misture（水分） t the air if it's t dry. They help keep ur indr envirnments cleaner and 75 making us feel better. Next time yu see a plant, remember all the amazing things it des fr us!
七、综合填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 根据上下文或括号内单词等提示, 在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式.
Sugar painting, als called “Tanghua” is a lvely Chinese flk art with 76 （much）than ne thusand years f histry. It started in Sichuan in
the tans Dynasty.
Yu can see sugar painting stalls（摊） at market fairs r in parks. It nt nly brings peple the enjyment f beauty but als 77 （give）artists chances t shw their talents. Peple think 78 （watch）a sugar painter at wrk is like seeing magic, as each piece is full f creativity.
D yu knw 79 t make a sugar painting? Firstly, heat the sugar gently 80 it turns int thick liquid（液体）. Next, the sugar artist uses a spn 81 （pur）the melted（熔化的） sugar nt a bard and starts creating. By mving the spn 82 （careful）, all kinds f shapes like cute animals, beautiful flwers and even famus 83 （character）frm stries can be made. Once the shape is ready, the artist uses a small knife t pick 84 the sugar painting and inserts（嵌入） a bamb stick int it. After the sugar cls dwn, yu can get a nice sugar painting.
Sugar painting is nt nly nice t lk at but als tastes gd. Peple, especially kids, like 85 （it）bright clr and sweet taste. S have a taste by yurself next time yu see a sugar painting stall.
76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ___________
81. ___________ 82. ___________ 83. ___________ 84. ___________ 85. ___________
八、书面表达（共1大题, 满分 20 分）
同学们, 过去一年, 你们可能学习有困难、与家人或朋友相处有矛盾、或者对未来感 到迷茫……这些都是成长的烦恼, 每个人都会经历. 新的一年带来希望和动力, 我们不仅 要反思过去、解决当下问题, 更要规划未来, 成为更好的自己. 请你根据以下内容提示完成一篇英语短文.
内容提示:
1. What was yur biggest prblem in 2024?
2. Hw did this prblem make yu feel?
3. What's yur New Year's reslutin fr it?
4. Smething mre abut this tpic.
注意: 文中不得透露个人真实信息; 词数 100 词左右; 开头已给出心不计入总词数.
I did face sme prblems in 2024. ____________________________________________
参考答案
听力部分
1-5ACBAC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15CABBC
16-20 BACAC 21-25CBABC
二、选择填空
26 ~ 30 CBDAD 31 ～ 35 BACBD
解析:
26题, 考察情景交际 N prblem, 除了没问题之外还可以表示不客气, 回答感谢.
27题, 第一句, 我马上要上台表演舞蹈了, 我担心我会忘记动作. 答句是表示安慰, 放轻松, 你一直在为此刻而努力. Take it easy 的意思是放轻松.
32题, 答句认为绿色更适合我, 所以第一句提到的蓝色和红色 T 恤两者都不适合选 neither.
34题, 答句说这是一件非常让人惊喜的事情, 证明之前没有想到会有人来所以选b, 没有料想到.
三、完形填空
36～ 40 CBDCB 41 ～ 45 ADBAD 46 ～ 50 CABAD
解析:
38题考察固定搭配 feel like ding sth. 想要做某事, 故选 D.
42题考察一词多义, wrk 作为名词表示 “作品”, 句意为 “Becky 正在涂他的作品”, 故选 D.
50题考察固定搭配, make a difference 起作用, 有影响. 句意为 “一个有创造力的头脑会带来多大的影响”
四. 阅读理解
51-55 ADCBB 56-60 AADAB 61-65 BCBCD
解析:
A篇
51. 荡秋千, 竹筏漂流和爬树都是运动, 所以这道题选择都是 A.
52. 根据原文, nly wmen can take part in it, and it nly fr the brave, 可以得出 brave wmen.
53. 根据新闻的最后一句,他要保持平衡,所以有序号4, 第二种新闻的第四排, 提到了序号3,所以这道题选 C.
54. 根据原文 The fattest ne t reach the tp is the winner, 选项 B 为同意句子, 故选 B.
55. 根据排除法选择 B.
B篇
56. 根据原文第二段, 第二句话可以得知选 A, 要注意这里的《人猿泰山》用的 read, 对应的读的一本书.
57. 根据这句话的前面的 the chimps didn't trust her, 所以应该填一个消极的词汇, 故选 A.
58. 根据排除法可以看出 ABC 有误, D 选项根据原文第四段可以得出, 对大猩猩有了很多的理解, 故选 D.
59. 根据最后一段可以得知他旅行的目的是关于大猩猩和环境, 故选 A.
60. 这篇文章的主旨都是关于 Jane Gdall 和她与大猩猩的故事, 故 B.
C篇
61. 文章直接点明了文章的主旨, 所以选 B.
62. 根据第三段的最后两句可以得知第一组后面找出的问题变少了, 是因为他们过度相信了机器人.
63. 这一句放在句首, 总领该段. 根据后面描述可以得知, 讲的是安全问题.
64. 根据文章的第一段可以投资, 他讲的是人和机器一起合作的话, 人会比较依赖机器, 导致人工作时专注力降低, 故选 C.
65. 最后一段要提到在真实环境下做实验的好处, 所以接下来续写的话会写在真实情况下的情景, 故选 D.
五、用所给单词适当形式填空
66. pening 67. will be 68. ur 69. t bring 70. invitatin
六. 词与短语填空
71. rle 72. vegetables 73. take in 74. fight 75. nicer
需要注意 take in 这个词有吸收吸入的意思
七、综合填空
76. mre 77. gives 78. watching 79. hw 80. until
81. t pur 82. carefully 83. characters 84. up 85. its
解析:
78题, think 这个动词后面需要的是一个宾语从句, 这里缺的是主语, 所以需要把 watch 改成动名词的形式做主语
80题, 根据语境, 首先要加热糖使它变成液体, 所以这空填 until 直到变成液体.
83题, 这里需要填复数, 要和前面的 animals, flwers 一致, 并且可数名词单数不可以单独使用.
Swinging
Swinging is a traditinal activity in many parts f China. It became an event in the games in 1986. Only wmen can take part in it. And it is nly fr the brave. Players have t swing nt nly faster but als higher t get the mst bell tuches. Sme can even swing as high as 10meters by using their bdy parts.
Bamb Drifting
Have yu ever dreamed f being a kung fu master(大师) n water? Single bamb drifting can make yur dream cme true. T play this sprt, players need bamb and a lng stick(木棍). During a cmpetitin, players stand n the bamb and use the lng stick t mve frward n water. The fastest ne is the winner. In the sprt, players must keep their bdies balanced(平衡的) n the bamb.
Tree climbing
Climbing trees t get ccnuts(椰子) is a traditinal activity, and it slwly became a fun event. In the event, men climb a 9-meter man-made ccnut tree while wmen climb a 7-meter ne. The fastest ne t reach the tp is the winner. T climb up a tree quickly, players need lts f energy(能量) and gd climbing skills.