江汉区2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级英语试卷（word版含答案）

这是一份江汉区2024-2025学年上学期期末八年级英语试卷（word版含答案），共12页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，选择填空，完型填空，阅读理解，完形填空，词与短语填空，连词成句，词语填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力测试 (共三节，满分25分)
第一节 (共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)
听下面4个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. My mm. B. Next week. C. By bike.
2. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, he des. C. N, they wn’t.
3. A. Three. B. Secnd. C. Milk.
4. A. By bus. B. An engineer. C. Beijing.
第二节 (共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分)
听下面8 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
5. Where des the by want t g?
A. The z. B. The cinema. C. His hme.
6. What are they talking abut?
A. Reslutins. B. Histry. C. Bks.
7. What will disappear in the future?
A. Cars. B. Drivers. C. Rbts.
8. Where are Lucy and her dad mst likely t be?
A. In the living rm. B. In the kitchen. C. In a restaurant.
9. What’s Mia ging t d this Saturday?
A. Have a picnic. B. Enjy the park. C. Visit her grandparents.
10. Hw many steps des the wman mentin fr planting a tree?
A. One. B. Tw. C. Three.
11. What wuld the wman prbably say t the man next?
A. Because we wrk hard in math. B. But can yu help it ut? C. And she has the flu.
12. Which picture shws the mm’s idea?
A. B. C.
第三节 (共 13 小题，每小题 1分，满分13分)
听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第13 段材料，回答第 13至第15小题。
13. What des Jack want t be when he grws up?
A. A singer. B. A dctr. C. A plice fficer.
14. Hw des Jack feel abut their dreams?
A. Safe. B. Meaningful. C. Difficult.
15. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends. B. Parent and child. C. Teacher and student.
听第14段材料，回答第 16 至第 18 小题。
16. What’s bad fr the sea accrding t the cnversatin?
A. Peple thrwing rubbish int it. B. Peple eating seafd. C. Peple swimming in the sea.
17. Hw can peple help t deal with the prblem?
A. Buy mre trash cans. B. Stp thrwing rubbish. C. Clean up the seaside.
18. What can peple learn abut the speakers?
A. They swim a lt. B. They ften get sick.
C. They care abut the envirnment,
听第15段材料，回答第19至第22小题。
19. What’s the main tpic f their cnversatin?
A. Traveling plans. B. Vacatin hmewrk. C. Learning ways.
20. What seasn is it when they are talking?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
21. Hw can they slve the truble in hmewrk?
A. By ding it all day. B. By helping each ther. C. By asking the science teacher.
22. What are they ging t d finally?
A. D the hmewrk as sn as pssible.
B. D a little bit f the hmewrk each day.
C. Wait until the last mment.
听第16段材料，回答第23至第25小题。
23. Where did Qian Xuesen g t study mre abut space and rckets?
A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. The USA.
24. What did peple call Qian Xuesen?
A. The Father f Engineering. B. The Father f China’s Rckets. C. The Rcket Man f China.
25. What imprtant lessn can peple learn frm Qian Xuesen?
A. Lve ur life. B. Becme a scientist. C. Dream big and wrk hard.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、选择填空 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分10分)
从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26. —Hey, can yu g bike riding with me this afternn?
—Sure, I will if the rain ____________.
A. will stp B. stps C. stpped D. is stpping
27. —I’m having truble with my math hmewrk. What shuld I d?
—I think it’s a gd idea t ask James—____________!
A. keep trying alne, yu’ll get it finally B. dn’t ask fr help, it’s nt fair
C. tw heads are better than ne D. give up, math is t hard
28. —Hey, Jhn! Hw many new bks did yu buy fr yur reading list?
—Actually, ____________. I frgt t g t the bkstre.
A. n ne B. nne C. nthing D. neither
29. —Tm, what are yu and yur dad ging t wrk n in the yard this weekend?
—We’re ging t clr the ld wden bench with bright red ____________.
A. paint B. clth C. paper D. glue
30. —Hey, I heard a secret abut Nick, but I’m nt sure if I shuld tell yu.
—I think yu shuld prbably ____________. Secrets can invite truble.
A. tell me B. keep it t yurself
C. talk t thers D. share it with everyne
31. —The news f the big event ____________fast thrugh ur small twn.
—Everyne seems t knw abut it within hurs.
A. leaves B. travels C. grws D. rises
32. —The new ty yu’ve been wanting is nw ____________at the stre.
—Yay! Let’s g and buy it right away!
A. free B. expensive C. nrmal D. available
33. —Our reading list fr this mnth ____________bth classic nvels and mdern stries.
—Great! I lve reading bth kinds f bks.
A. cvers B. deletes C. uses D. discusses
34. —My cmputer isn’t wrking. Culd yu help me fix it, Mike?
—Srry, I have t ____________ yur asking fr help, Sarah. I’m nt very gd with cmputers.
A. turn n B. turn dwn C. turn up D. turn ff
35. The saying “When yu need knwledge, yu realize hw little yu have read” tells us ____________
A. what is knwledge B. hw we can get knwledge
C. why we shuld read mre bks D. when shuld we start t read
三、完型填空 (共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Laura nce lst her wallet, and wrried fr days. She was 36 t tell her parents abut it. She even walked three miles t schl each day because she didn’t have any 37 . She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry!” In the end, she talked t her parents and they were really 38 . Her dad said he smetimes made careless 39 himself. They gt her a new wallet and asked her t be mre 40 . “I will always remember t 41 my prblems in the future!” Laura says.
Rbert Hunt 42 students abut cmmn prblems. He feels the same way as Laura. “It is best nt t 43 frm ur prblems. We shuld always try t slve them.” He thinks the first step is t find smene yu 44 t talk t. This persn desn’t need t be an expert like himself. Students ften frget that their parents have mre 45 , and are always there t help them.
36. A. happy B. afraid C. angry D. lucky
37. A. reasn B. time C. hpe D. mney
38. A. understanding B. excited C. utging D. interested
39. A. friends B. nises C. mistakes D. replies
40. A. helpful B. thankful C. wnderful D. careful
41. A. talk B. share C. care D. find
42. A. gives B. calls C. advises D. rganizes
43. A. run ut B. run away C. get dwn D. give away
44. A. trust B. tuch C. hate D. frget
45. A. fd B. experience C. bks D. habits
四、阅读理解 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面材料，从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
46. In which SECTION f the newspaper can we read the news?
A. SPORTS. B. NATURE. C. BUSINESS. D. SCIENCE.
47. BYD electric cars are mainly ppular fr ____________.
A. the high-tech B. the traditinal design
C. the gd battery quality D. the different mdel chices
48. The best heading fr the secnd piece f news wuld be
A. Big Imprt Exp in China B. Shanghai’s Fd Festival
C. Different Exhibitin Area D. Newest Car Technlgies in Nvember√
49. What can peple learn frm the third piece f news?
①The name f the nline travel website.
②The tp fur ppular places fr Chinese visitrs.
③The flight bkings were grwing.
④The flight tickets were 30% cheaper.
A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④
50. What writing skills (技巧) can’t we find?
A. Shwing pictures. B. Giving examples. C. Asking questins. D. Using numbers.
五、完形填空 (共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Many peple agree that time is priceless and we shuld make full use f it. Hwever, if we really think s, why n earth d we 51 the phne frm time t time? What’s the meaning f filling yur day lking thrugh all the vides r 52 n it?
That day, the questins suddenly ran thrugh my mind the mment I put dwn the phne Having lst in the shrt vides n the phne, I have planted myself in frnt f the 53 fr all the afternn. 54 , I didn’t feel any happiness r, relaxatin. I felt s bred that there seemed t be a (an) 55 in my life. I culdn’t help thinking t myself: it was high time t d smething.
That’s hw I began t 56 my mind t break the habit f phne addictin (瘾). A hundred percent break isn’t 57 at first, because the phne has been highly mixed int my life. S my 58 is t cut dwn n the phne time as much as pssible. My N. One rule is quite simple: D nt pick up the phne just ut f 59 . I make it a rule t use it nly when it is 60 , like ding the listening exercises, checking the meanings-f a new wrd and s n. T ften, we just see the phne as a tl t 61 bredm. Hwever, the result f my cutting phne time has turned ut t be mre 62 . Just a few days after keeping the plan, I’ve read tw bks. I’ve had mre face-t-face talking with my family and friends. I’ve even 63 an exercise prgram. Everything is different!
I’d like t say that we have given the little cmputers mre time than we use ur 64 t d physical activities. In fact, nce we put them dwn, we can finally find mre clrful ways t 65 ur time and feel better. Just have a try!
51. A. keep ff B. build up C. lk after D. turn t
52. A. pictures B. dictinaries C. animals D. fds
53. A. windw B. screen C. shelf D. wall
54. A. Nrmally B. Naturally C. Surprisingly D. Carefully
55. A. hpe B. hle C. rad D. reasn
56. A. take up B. give up C. put up D. make up
57. A. happy B. pssible C. hard D. enugh
58. A. plan B. part C. discussin D. preparatin
59. A. way B. tuch C. habit D. rder
60. A. available B. necessary C. simple D. persnal
61. A. give ff B. turn ff C. shake ff D. get ff
62. A. interesting B. meaningless C. bring) D. ppular
63. A. stpped B. started C. believed D. imprved
64. A. minds B. wallets C. hearts D. hands
65. A. waste B. save C. spend D. keep
六、词与短语填空 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分)
先阅读短文，然后用下面方框所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。 (提示：选项中有两个是多余的。)
s / put up / tgether / take up / imprvement / difficult / easier
Reslutins are prmises t yurself. They may help t make yu a better persn and t make yur life ____________ (66). I am ging t make fur reslutins. The first reslutin is abut my wn persnal ____________ (67) Next year, r maybe sner, I am ging t ____________ (68) a new hbby. I think singing is a great activity ____________ (69) I am ging t learn t sing. I think this will als make my family happy because they lve t listen t music and sing ____________ (70).
七、连词成句 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10分)
请将所给单词按照横线后提供的标点组成一个意思完整的句子，注意句首字母大写。
71. we, bring, ask, fd, t, shuld, peple
________________________________________________________________________________
72. f, we, cup, ygurt, need, ne
________________________________________________________________________________
73. driver, be, t, I, want, a, car, race
________________________________________________________________________________
74. like, will, the, what, be, future
________________________________________________________________________________
75. friends, t, they, have, might, their, meet
________________________________________________________________________________
八、词语填空 (共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分10分)
根据首字母提示或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空 1-2 词。
76. I lk frward t ____________ (g) back t wrk as sn as pssible.
77. We are ding lts f preparatins fr the ____________ (pen) f ur new library.
78. This party is the best way ____________ (say) “Thank yu and gdbye”.
79. Tm des his hmewrk as ____________ (careful) as Linda.
80. Next year, I’m ging t eat ____________ (health) fd than befre.
81. I have an exam n Mnday s I must p____________ fr it.
82. Alice’s hme is far, s she has t c____________ the first bus t schl every day.
83. I’m ging t write a____________ and send them t magazines.
84. We will certainly feel wrse u____________ we talk t smene.
85. Families usually c____________ Spring Festival with a big family meal.
第Ⅱ卷 (共 50 分)
九、阅读理解 (共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20分)
阅读下面材料，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，
B
It was raining heavily, and Andy was at hme by himself. The sund f thunder (雷) was s lud that it felt like smene were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, s he tk ut his favrite bk, Harry Ptter, t read.
Again, there was anther terrible sund f thunder. He tried t fcus n the bk, but the sudden sund f the drbell stpped him. It culdn’t be his parents. He lked at the wall clck - it was nly ten minutes past three. Usually, they gt hme after six in the afternn. The drbell sunded again. “Wh’s there?” he shuted. There was n reply and the drbell sunded again! He remembered his parents telling him nt t pen the dr withut checking wh it is.
“Maybe it’s smene I dn’t knw. Shuld I answer the bell r nt?” thught Andy. He decided t be cautius and prepare himself well fr the uninvited guest. He went int a rm and came ut with a baseball bat, which he hid behind the dr. He shuted nce again, “Wh’s at the dr?” There was still n reply. N sund f ftsteps, either. He was almst sure it culdn’t be any f his neighbrs r friends. He held the baseball bat in ne hand and guided the dr behind it.
Suddenly, there was a lud cry. “Andy! Andy! Why dn’t yu pen the dr?” “It’s Dad!” Andy shuted and pened the dr.
“Why are yu hlding a baseball bat?” asked dad. Fr a mment, the by seemed unable t speak. Then dad gave him a big smile, perhaps understanding why.
86. Why did Andy read Harry Ptter that afternn?
A. He liked it very much. B. He wanted t be less afraid.
C. He hped t learn magic. D. He wanted t kill his time.
87. The underlined wrd “cautius” is the clset in meaning t ____________.
A. pen B. friendly C. careful D. cmmn
88. Hw des the stry develp?
①Andy heard a sudden sund f the drbell. ②It was puring and thundering utside
③Andy began t read Harry Ptter④Andy still held the baseball bat.
⑤Andy prepared himself fr an uninvited guest. ⑥Andy fund ut that it was dad.
A. ②③①⑤⑥④ B. ②①⑤③④⑥ C. ①③②⑤⑥④ D. ②③①⑤④⑥
89. What des the writer mainly want us t learn frm Andy?
A. He reads a lt and gets gd grades.
B. He makes gd use f the baseball bat.
C. He knws hw t keep himself safe.
D. He understands hw hard-wrking his parents are.
90. Which can be the best title?
A. Reading Alne at HmeB. A Terrible Experience in the Rain
C. The Birth f a Baseball Her AD. Sudden Sund f the Drbell
C
Recently, a rbt called Mbile Alha caught eyes f many. With shrt vides f it cking at smene’s hme, it became a hit n the Internet.
Develped by a team f scientists at Stanfrd University, the rbt can d everything fr a dish. In the vides psted, we can see the rbt preparing dishes as it is rdered, frm cutting up vegetables t cking eggs. It can als d ther different kinds f husewrk, like watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the flr and washing clthes. It even knws hw t shake the pillw (枕头) after putting it int a pillw cver.
Sunds gd? Well, anther vide psted by the team may let yu dwn. In the vide, Mbile Alha carelessly breaks the glasses and plates, runs int a table, and even burns a pt, leaving the kitchen in a mess. The idea f having a rbt as a servant may just be wishful thinking.
Scientists have been wrking n this prblem fr s lng. Accrding t the team, the rbt can successfully mve chairs 80 percent f the time. Fr cking dishes, it’s nly 40 percent. In shrt, ★ .
Mbile Alha desn’t have the self-learning ability and it isn’t gd at ding husewrk n its wn. Instead, it learns frm human actins befre ding each kind f husewrk. When the situatin changes, it can’t wrk well withut a human “teaching” it. It may easily end up making truble.
In fact, AI rbts can d better in tasks that need higher reasning ability, such as ding the math and playing chess. When it cmes t simpler actins like cleaning, they face difficulties and act wrse than a ne-year-ld child! And it’s the same fr Mbile Alha.
“There is always rm fr imprvement.” The team said.
91. What can Mbile Alha d in Paragraph 2?
A. Order dishes. B. Plant vegetables. C. Feed pet animals. D. Fill up the pillw.
92. Which f the fllwing can be put in ★ ?
A. it can’t ck at all A B. it’s nt very usefulC. it may let yu dwn D. it’s far frm perfect
93. An AI rbt can d best in accrding t the passage.
A. B. C. D.
94. What can we learn abut AI rbts frm the passage?
A. They have great self-learning ability. B. They face difficulties in reasning.
C. They need teaching and imprving. D. They are n smarter than a little kid.
95. The passage is written t ____________.
A. shw us hw AI rbts ckB. tell funny stries abut a rbt
C. ask mre peple t learn abut rbtsD. make us knw mre abut AI rbts
十、综合填空 (共10小题，每题1分，满分10分)
Water has great imprtance in Chinese culture. Fr a lng time, water has been given deep meanings t ____________ (96) (educatin) peple and rule the cuntry. Cnfucius (孔子) thught water had many nice qualities. Peple shuld learn frm it and imprve ____________ (97) (they). The meanings behind water als made Chinese rulers fllw the rules f nature and listen t the vice f peple.
Believed t be the beginning f all life, water als ____________ (98) (give) us life like a gentle mther. It’s impssible fr ur human beings t live ____________ (99) water. Hwever, the way peple and water getting alng has tw sides.
In histry, flds (洪水) brught big prblems t peple. Every time flds hit a village, huses fell dwn and hundreds f peple became ____________ (100) (hme). T slve the prblem, Chinese peple had always tried their best. Fr example, Yu, the first ruler f the Xia Dynasty, rganized his peple and ____________ (101) (dig) the waterways s that the water culd easily g int the sea.
Tday, the want f mre fresh water is anther serius prblem. Althugh almst three ____________ (102) (quarter) f the earth is cvered with water, mst f it culdn’t be drunk directly. There are still factries ____________ (103) (pllute) rivers and lakes, which makes things even wrse.
Let’s start ____________ (104) it’s t late! I believe if we take actin in time, we can ____________ (105) (pssible) make a difference. I really hpe we can live in peace with the envirnment.
十一、书面表达 (共1题，满分20分wzw)
英语课上，老师请同学们就如何度过一个有意义的寒假进行主题演讲。请你根据以下内容提示，从寒假计划的内容、意义和落实等方面，完成这篇英文演讲稿。
内容提示问题：
What are yur plans?
Why d yu make such plans?
What if there are prblems?
Smething mre abut yur plans.
注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My Winter Hliday Plans
The exciting winter hliday is cming! ______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、听力 (共25小题；每题1分，满分25分)
1-5 ACACA 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 AABBA16-20 ACCBC 21-25 BBCBC
二、单项选择 (共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)
26-30 BCBAB 31-35 BDABC
三、完型填空 (共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)
36-40 BDACD 41-45 BCBAB
四、阅读理解 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)
46-50 CCACC
五、完型填空 (共15小题；每题1分，满分15分)
51-55 DABCB 56-60 DBACB 61-65 CABDC
六、词与短语填空 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)
66. easier 67. imprvement 68. take up 69. s 70. tgether
七、连词成句 (共5小题；每题2分，满分10分)
71. Shuld we ask peple t bring fd?
72. We need ne cup f ygurt.
73. I want t be a race car driver.
74. What will the future be like?
75. They might have t meet their friends.
八、词语填空 (共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)
76. ging 77. pening 78. t say 79. carefully 80. healthier
81. prepare 82. catch 83. articles 84. unless/until 85. celebrate
九、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
86-90 BCACD 91-95 DDACD
十、综合填空 (共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)
96. educate 97. themselves 98. gives 99. withut 100. hmeless
101. dug 102. quarters 103. plluting 104. befre 105. pssibly
十一、书面表达 (共1题；满分20分wzw)
My Winter Hliday Plans
The exciting winter hliday is cming! T enjy a meaningful hliday, I have made the fllwing plans.
First f all, as study cmes first fr students, I will keep n wrking hard as usual. I will d my hmewrk carefully every day instead f waiting until the last minute. Besides, I will start an exercise prgram like playing basketball t build up my bdy. What’s mre, I will surely spend mre time with my family. Anyway, Spring Festival is always a gd time t get tgether.
I might meet difficulties when making the plans cme true, I will try my best t stick t them, thugh. I believe this winter hliday will be full f jy and grwth
Tp Electric Car Sales in 2024
In the electric car sales-market f 2024, Tesla takes the first place fr its high-tech, ec-friendly and cmfrtable design. BYD takes the secnd place. With its high quality, rich mdel chices and mst imprtantly, the excellent battery (电池) perfrmance, it has becme ppular wrldwide. Bth cmpanies will keep innvating (创新) and making even better cars.
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The 7th China Internatinal Imprt Exp (CIE) (进口博览会) was a big event! Many peple came t see the different exhibitin areas (区域) . In the fd area, they shwed special fds frm arund the wrld. While in the car area, they shwed the newest car technlgies and cl designs. The CIIE tk place in Shanghai frm Nvember 5th t 10th.
Rising Business (贸易) in Travel
Accrding t a study by the nline travel website Qunar, Malaysia, Japan, and Thailand were the mst ppular places fr Chinese travelers t visit. The study shwed that many students bked flights t travel utside f China this summer. In fact, there were 1. 6 times mre bkings than last year. And the gd news is that ticket prices were abut 20% lwer.