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八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(广东专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版)
展开 这是一份八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷(广东专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练(人教版),共36页。试卷主要包含了5 hursD.8 hurs等内容,欢迎下载使用。
说明:
1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、语法选择(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Yu may knw the sng Happy Birthday very well. But d yu knw abut its writer? It was written by an American girl. And nw she 1 a very rich wman already.
When she was a child, she was pr. Once a friend f 2 invited her t a birthday party. She was very pleased but sad because she didn’t have enugh mney 3 gifts fr her.
“The party is cming sn. Nw I have little mney.” tears ran dwn her face.
Late that night, she was in bed. While she 4 abut the gifts, the dr pened and came in her grandma. “What happened?” her grandma asked. After hearing the 5 stry, she said, “Dn’t wrry. My dear, cheer up. I think I 6 help yu. Hw abut singing a sng tgether? Happy birthday t…” What a beautiful sng! They sang and sang. Suddenly, she wke up. 7 it was a dream, she decided t write it dwn at nce and sang it t her friend at the party.
When she sang the sng at the party the next day, the peple at the party were very happy. “Hw 8 she sings! The sng is ne f 9 sngs we have ever heard. Thank yu fr giving me the special gift.” said Jan. And they learned t sing 10 sng tgether. Later, the girl became well-knwn in America.
1.A.has becmeB.becmesC.became
2.A.herB.sheC.hers
3.A.bughtB.buyC.t buy
4.A.is thinkingB.was thinkingC.thught
5.A.girl’sB.girlC.girls’
6.A.needB.canC.shuld
7.A.ThughB.BecauseC.But
8.A.wnderfulB.wnderfullyC.wnder
9.A.beautifulB.mre beautifulC.the mst beautiful
10.A.theB.aC.an
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Have yu ever heard f Ne Zha? Based n the well-knwn nvel Fengshen Yanyi, the film Ne Zha tells hw Ne Zha 11 against ther peple’s prejudice (偏见) and becmes a her. Nw, the 12 is ne f the mst ppular films in Chinese histry.
The film is 13 f beautiful scenes (场景), such as the fight between fire and water. It is reprted that mre than 1, 300 special effects (特效) are 14 . In the film, Ne Zha is a very naughty (淘气的) kid, and his life is very 15 . He has t slve many prblems t break the curse (诅咒) that he can nly 16 fr three years.
What’s wrse, peple see him as a(n) 17 persn and stay away frm him as much as they can. Since then, Ne Zha has becme a bad by wh makes 18 wherever he ges. Hwever, with the help f his parents, teachers and friends, Ne Zha 19 changes his mind and grws up.
The film Ne Zha is educatinal because it shws that with a strng will, everyne can decide their wn 20 .
11.A.fightsB.playsC.fliesD.beats
12.A.musicB.bkC.pictureD.film
13.A.sureB.afraidC.fullD.careful
14.A.fundB.usedC.studiedD.led
15.A.hardB.happyC.easyD.gd
16.A.haveB.enjyC.lveD.live
17.A.healthyB.favuriteC.unluckyD.great
18.A.friendsB.mistakesC.funD.truble
19.A.activelyB.finallyC.prudlyD.nearly
20.A.futureB.huseC.carD.bdy
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
21.The curses are fr ______.
A.primary schl studentsB.caches ver 18 years ld
C.vlunteers under 18 years ldD.all the cmmunity dctrs
22.The curse n June 5th lasts ______.
A.30 minutesB.4 hursC.7.5 hursD.8 hurs
23.Peple can bk the curse in ______.
A.ne wayB.tw waysC.three waysD.fur ways
24.Frm the passage, we can learn that______.
A.yet can take the curse nly n May 14thB.90% persns feel sad every day fr tw weeks
C.the curse can’t help parents and their childrenD.yu dn’t need t pay fr the curse
25.This passage is mst prbably frm______.
A.a science magazine B.a cmmunity website C.a schl bardD.a travel guide
B
On February 19. 2024, the Mia peple had a big celebratin in Gaxing Village, a small place in Liuzhi, Liupanshui, Guizhu, China. They were celebrating the “Tiahua” festival. This is a special time when they dance and play music. They d this t hpe fr lts f fd frm their farms and fr everyne t be happy and healthy in the new year.
They have special dances that everyne , frm kids t grwn-ups, des tgether. These dances are a way f asking fr gd things t happen. They als talk and enjy being tgether. In this way, they feel clse and happy.
One special thing they d is play the lusheng. It’s a big musical instrument made f bamb pipes (管) . When they play it, they believe it helps send their wishes up t the sky.
During the festival, there are als parades. Peple wear clrful clthes and march tgether. Everyne, even peple wh are just watching, feels part f the fun.
Kids take part t. They dance in their wn special way, learning the ld dances. It’s significant because it helps them remember their traditins.
S, the “Tiahua” festival is a big day f jy, music and dance. It brings everyne tgether. They share their hpes fr fd t grw and fr all t be well. It’s a way fr the Mia peple t keep their culture alive and lk frward t the future.
26.When did Mia peple celebrate the “Tiahua” festival this year?
A.On February 9, 2023.B.On February 19, 2024.
C.On February 29, 2024.D.On February 19, 2023.
27.Accrding t the passage, what can we learn abut the “Tiahua” festival?
A.It's nly enjyed by the aduits f the Mia peple.
B.Only peple frm Gaxing Village can jin it.
C.Peple usually dance and play music n this day.
D.It aims t hpe fr a lt f fd and wealth.
28.The wrd “significant” in this passage mst prbably means ___________.
A.imprtantB.pleasedC.interestingD.unnecessary
29.In whch part f the magazine may yu read this passage?
A.Health.B.Peple.C.Nature.D.Culture.
30.What is the main idea f the passage?
A.The histry and rigins f the Mia peple.
B.The imprtance f the “Tiahua” festival.
C.The different dances perfrmed by the Mia peple.
D.The cultural traditins f Guizhu, China.
C
配对阅读:阅读信息,然后找出最合适的配对(有两个多余项)
四、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文,方框中有两个单词多余。
There was a phtgrapher (摄影师) wh ften tk grup phts fr peple. But there always was a truble fr him. He didn’t knw hw t 36 it.
Befre taking a picture, the phtgrapher wuld carefully say, “I’ll shut ‘ne, tw, three’. 37 I shut ‘three’, I will press (按) the camera shutter (快门). At that time, dn’t clse yur eyes!” But when the phtgrapher pressed the shutter, he was 38 because there was always smene clsing his r her eyes.
One day, he heard abut a man wh culd take phts f whle muntains and was curius (好奇) abut 39 . He decided t visit him. The man sat n ne side f the muntain, then 40 up and ran t the ther side. The man said, “The nly 41 t take the pht f whle muntains is t climb up anther muntain.”
After listening t this, the phtgrapher thught 42 an idea. When the grup pht was taken again, he did the same as 43 . But this time, he pressed the shutter as “tw” was called, then everyne pened their 44 tgether.
In ur life, it’s difficult fr us t 45 smthly (顺利地) all the way. S when we meet difficulties, we shuld change ur thinking.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信意,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Hell, I’m Amy. When I was in the seventh grade, my family and I mved t a new twn. The girls in my new class didn’t like me. Frm the start, they gave me a hard time because they thught I was “Ms Perfect”. S I pushed myself hard t be as perfect as they thught.
I als felt I was always in my elder sister’s shadw (影子). Everyne lved my sister and even my “friends” culdn’t stp cmparing me with her. The nly thing I thught I culd cntrl (控制) was what I ate and hw much I exercised. I started lsing weight, and I ate a little every day. I gt dwn t a dangerus weight at last. And that caused a big prblem. Sn, I felt like eating nthing. My parents nticed smething was wrng with me. They tk me t a treatment (治疗) centre fr teenagers with anrexia (厌食). It saved my life s that I culd be here t tell my stry.
Nw I knw hw t deal with the situatins life thrws my way. I am always trying nt t get s stressed ver little things in life.
46.When did Amy enter the new schl?
47.What did the girls in Amy’s class think f her?
48.Wh did ther peple always cmpare Amy with?
49.What did Amy d t “imprve” herself?
50.Hw did Amy’s parents help her?
B.书面表达。
请根据要求完成短文写作。
虽然压力 (stress)可以促使人前进,但是过多的压力对人们的身心健康是有害的。作为学生,我们要学会应对压力。假如你是李华,你校英语俱乐部下周将举行一次关于如何应对压力的讨论会。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,为此次讨论会写一篇发言稿。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确。
(3)80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
It’s cmmn fr us t feel stressed. Smetimes stress is a gd thing, but t much stress is harmful t ur mind and bdy. Here I’m glad t share sme useful ways t deal with it.
Thanks fr listening! I hpe what I mentined abve can help yu!Welcme t Health First Aid CursesWHO: Fr any cmmunity (社区) member, vlunteer, cach r parent (must be ver 18 years ld) wh cmmunicates with yung peple.
WHAT: Yuth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is an 8-bur curse that teaches thse wh take part in the curse abut yung peple’s cmmn mental health.
SUBJECTS: Hw t help yung peple dealing with mental health prblems.
WHEN:
May 7th & 14th ●5 pm—9 pm. *must attend bth
June 5th. ●8 am—4:30 pm *30 minutes lunch break
June 17th. ●9am—4:30 pm *wrking lunch
Address: Green Ave. Public Library-300N. Green Ave.
Cnnect us: Httpmentalhealth.cm
OR send an email t [email protected]
OR visit Ms. Brwn’s ffice—3500 Muntain Li Dr. Green Ave.
WHY:
—1 in 10 persns in the cmmunity feel sad r hpeless every day fr tw weeks
—Yuth wh have an adult t g t fr help are less likely t hurt themselves
**We ffer the curse fr free thanks t the Prject Mental Health**
31 I ften smke much. Tw weeks ag, I started having prblems breathing and I had a pain in my chest (胸膛). I am very wrried.
32 I hardly ever exercise s I catch a cld easily. When I catch a cld, I usually have a fever and a headache, which drive me mad.
33 I am a music teacher. I have lessns frm Mnday t Friday. I ften have a sre thrat and smetimes I can’t eat anything.
34 I played cmputer games all day yesterday. When I wke up this mrning, there was a pain in my neck and I can’t even mve it nw.
35 I fell dwn and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just nw. It keeps bleeding nw.
A.Eating t much chclate is bad fr yur teeth. After meals and befre bedtime, yu need t brush yur teeth. If yu still have a tthache, yu must g t the dentist.
B.Firstly, yu shuld stay away frm yur cmputer. Playing cmputer games t much is bad fr yur bdy. Secndly, try massaging (按摩) yur neck t help relax it. I believe yu will feel better sn.
C. Take sme medicine and drink much ht water t help stp the fever and headache when yu get a cld. Als, yu need t d exercise every day t make yur bdy strnger s that yu wn’t get a cld easily.
D.Why dn’t yu lie dwn and have a gd rest? Als, yu culd clse yur eyes r lk at sme green plants t rest them after watching the screen fr lng. But if yur eyes still hurt, then g t the hspital.
E. Dn’t wrry. Let me tell yu hw t deal with (处理) it. Yu shuld wash the wund under water first. And then put sme medicine and a bandage n it.
F. I think yu shuld g t the hspital and take a chest X-ray first, and then fllw what the dctr asks yu t d. The mst imprtantly, yu shuld give up smking.
G. Why nt drink sme ht tea with hney as sn as pssible? It wrks very well. If yur thrat still hurts, then it’s necessary fr yu t see a dctr.
he find befre stand when g eye slve angry picture f way
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