湖北省随州市部分高中2024-2025学年高二下学期3月联考英语试卷（Word版附解析）

这是一份湖北省随州市部分高中2024-2025学年高二下学期3月联考英语试卷（Word版附解析），文件包含高二英语试题docx、高二英语试题答案听力原文docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共22页， 欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共 10 页，全卷满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1、答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，
并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的制定位置。
2、选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
涂黑，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非选择题作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、
草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案写到答题栏上。
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why are the speakers unable t g n vacatin twice this year？
A.The man has t repair the huse.
B.The man nly has ne week's leave.
C.They cannt affrd it.
2.When will the wman leave Turkey？ A.In June. B.In July.
C.In September.
3.Wh might print ut the dcuments？ B.Miss Jnes.
4.What are the speakers mainly talking abut？ A.An art museum.
B.A painting. C.An artist.
5.What is the man dissatisfied with abut the restaurant？ A.The fd.
B.The service. C.The price.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
共 10 页 第 1页
6.Why des the man live with a rmmate？ A.T share the rent.
B.T have a cmpanin. C.T learn frm the guy.
7.What is the man ging t d？ A.Ask his landlrd fr help. B.Prepare fr a business trip. C.G t the prperty cmpany. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.When shuld the wman clck n？
A.Befre 7：20 a.m..
B.Befre 8：00 a.m..
C.Befre 8：15 a.m..
9.Wh might the man be？ A.The wman's husband. B.The wman's manager.
C.The wman's cllege classmate.
10.Why was the wman late fr wrk this mrning？ A.Her alarm clck failed t wrk.
B.It was t cld fr her t get up early.
C.She spent t much time making breakfast.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11.Hw did the man get the infrmatin f the apartment？ A.On the Internet. B.Frm a friend. C.In a newspaper.
12.Why des the wman want t rent the apartment？
A.She is ging t mve t anther city.
B.She is ging t live with her parents.
C.She is ging t further her study abrad.
13.What des the wman prbably mind the man ding？
A.Keeping pets. B.Watching TV. C.Having visitrs.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14.What's the prbable relatinship between the speakers？ A.Instructr and driver.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Emplyer and emplyee. 15.What is Jane ding？
A.Driving the man t hspital.
B.Learning t drive n the rad.
C.Parking her car befre the hspital.
16.Where is the hspital？
A.On Apple Street. B.On Bridge Rad. C.On Mill Street.
共 10 页 第 2页
17.What is Jane prbably ging t d right away？ A.Turn left. B.Brake hard. C.Turn right.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18.Where will the classical cncert take place？ A.In Building 1. B.In a gallery. C.In Building 2.
19.What is Larry Higgins？ A.A musician. B.A painter. C.A writer.
20.When will Victria present her pictures？ A.At 12.
B.At 3 p.m.. C.At 5 p.m..
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cash Cmpsitin Cntest
In supprt f Financial Literacy Mnth (April)，Michigan State University Extensin and
4­H，a yuth rganizatin，are crdinating (协调) the Cash Cmpsitin Cntest.Yuths
residing in Michigan are encuraged t answer this year's essay questin with an essay f 300
wrds r less.The 5 tp­scring essays will each win a $100 gift card thanks t the generus
spnsrship by Extra Credit Unin.
Timeline
April 30：Essay submissin due by 11：59 p.m.
May 31：Winners ntified Cash Cmpsitin Tpic
What is the difference between a need and a want？ Discuss hw yu determine if
smething is a need r a want.Hw can yu make sure yu have enugh mney t get yur
needs and still enjy sme f yur wants？ Share hw needs and wants might change
thrughut ne's life.
Grading Standards • Quality f Writing
• Organizatin and Infrmatin
• Grammar Guidelines Participants must：
•Between 9－12 years f age living in the state f Michigan.
•Have knwledge f mney management such as saving，spending，brrwing，and planning apprpriate fr age and grade level.
Requirements
•Yuths must have parental r guardian permissin t apply and participate.
共 10 页 第 3页
•The applicatin frm must be cmpleted by a parent/guardian.
•Yuths must write an essay (300 wrds r less)n the assigned tpic abve.
•Essays must be submitted n the cntest registratin page.
•The essay must be the wrk f the student submitting it.It is highly recmmended that yuths write their essay prir t cmpleting the registratin/submissin frm.
21.Wh will spnsr the cntest prizes？ A.Michigan State University.
B.Extra Credit Unin.
C.A lcal yuth rganizatin. D.The state f Michigan.
22.What will be fcused n in the entry？ A.The changes thrughut ne's life.
B.The ways t imprve quality f writing.
C.The need fr charity management. D.The discussins n needs and wants.
23.Which will result in disqualificatin fr an applicant？ A.Submitting the essay n April 29.
B.Writing an essay f 300 wrds.
C.Filling the applicatin frm in persn.
D.Finishing the essay befre registratin.
B
At a htel，surrunded by teammates，he gt the email.“Dear Spencer Heslp，”it read，
“yu have been invited t participate in the Selectin Camp fr the US Men's Natinal Team
fr 2022.”
The recent graduate frm University f Michigan Schl f Public Health，dreamed f
the pprtunity t play fr the United States since he was seven years ld.After he develped
a disease that ften results in damage t the spinal crd (脊髓) and nerves，Heslp's parents
pushed him t try wheelchair basketball.
By high schl， Heslp played wheelchair basketball n a cmpetitive basketball
team.The experience pened his eyes t the wrld f adaptive sprts，which became his
favrite.While he was never the biggest r strngest player，Heslp had a feel fr the game
and a desire t take it further.Faced with many challenges，he wrked tirelessly t develp
chair skills and cnditining that made him mre explsive.
“As I applied t graduate schl，I knew I wuld play wherever I was planning t g，”
Heslp said.“University f Michigan was near the tp f my list academically.I als heard
that they were trying t get an adaptive sprts prgram ging，and that helped me make my
chice.” University f Michigan Adaptive Sprts and Fitness was frmed in 2018 t address
the inequitable access t physical activity pprtunities，cmpetitive and recreatinal，fr
students with disabilities at University f Michigan.
Since Heslp jined the prgram in 2020， University f Michigan's wheelchair
basketball team became part f the NWBA's Divisin Ⅱ .After leading the team t an
8th­place finish at the NWBA Natinals in April 2022，Heslp participated in the US Men's
Natinal Team Selectin Camp where he fught against 30 f the natin's tp athletes and
made the final twelve­man rster.This gave the recently graduated yung man a better sht at
his ultimate gal：playing fr his cuntry in the Paralympic Games.
24.What helped Heslp develp his passin fr adaptive sprts？
共 10 页 第 4页
A.The unexpected disease at seven. B.The email he received at a htel.
C.The University f Michigan he dreamed f.
D.The experience in a wheelchair basketball team.
25.Why did Heslp chse University f Michigan？
A.He accepted a large sum f schlarship. B.He culd jin his favrite sprts prgram.
C.He was prmised a chance t play fr the cuntry.
D.He was invited t set up Adaptive Sprts and Fitness.
26.What is mainly talked abut in the last paragraph？
A.Heslp's achievements. B.Heslp's ultimate gal.
C.Heslp's superir leadership. D.Heslp's bright future.
27.Which f the fllwing can best describe Heslp？
A.Generus. B.Reliable.
C.Creative. D.Determined.
C
When yu're bred，yu might start playing with a ball r ther bjects.Such behavir is cmmn in peple.Other animals like it t—that's why a dg fetches a stick，r a cat bats at
tys.Play is an enjyable way t pass the time.A new study finds that it's nt just mammals
that like t play.Bumblebees (大黄蜂) d it t，making them the first insects knwn t play.
In the study，Hiruni Samadi Galpayage Dna，an insect expert，did an experiment using
200 untrained bumblebees t see if they might play.Of thse，45 wuld be marked with a number when they emerged as adults.
A pathway was set up frm the bumblebees' nest t a feeding area.One side cntained
small wden balls that rlled.The ther side had the same number f balls，but they were
stuck t the flr.Half balls n each side were clred balls.The rest were left unpainted.
Fr three hurs a day ver 18 days，Galpayage Dna fund bumblebees weren't s
interested in the side where the balls didn't mve，but they explred the side areas and
interacted with the balls.Once they managed t rll a ball， they strngly preferred that
side.They returned，climbing n the balls and rlling them arund.She als fund bumblebees
preferred certain clrs f balls.
“There's smething abut the mbility that is mre interesting fr the bumblebees than
just clred bjects，” Galpayage Dna says.In anther experiment，she smetimes left the
balls ut vernight.“When I came in the next day，I wuld always find sme bumblebees rlling the balls.”As with mammals，the bumblebees wh played the mst were the yunger nes.Their play tapered ff as they gt lder.
The scientists say it's nt clear why the bumblebees rll the balls r whether they enjy
it.But the experiment raises imprtant questins abut hw the insects' minds wrk and
whether they have feelings.
28.Hw des the authr intrduce the tpic？ A.By describing the fun f play.
B.By analyzing reasns fr bredm. C.By intrducing similar phenmena. D.By presenting animals' cute images.
29.What did the researcher d in the experiment？
共 10 页 第 5页
A.She trained bumblebees t play balls. B.She put small balls alng the pathway.
C.She set up a pathway in bumblebees' nest.
D.She rewarded the bumblebees with rlled balls.
30.What des the underlined part “tapered ff” prbably mean in Paragraph 5？ A.Mattered. B.Helped. C.Decreased. D.Emerged.
31.What can be the best title fr the text？ A.Bumblebees Prefer Shape t Clr
B.Balls Are Bumblebees' Favrite Tys
C.Playing with Objects Is Animals' Secnd Nature D.Bumblebees Are the First Insects Knwn t Play
D
The UN this week launched a reprt urging cmpanies t stp issuing false net­zer
targets that amunt t greenwashing.
Greenwashing is a term used t describe situatins where cmpanies mislead cnsumers by claiming t be ec­ friendly r sustainable as a marketing plan rather than as a cre principle f their business mdel.Often， these industries spend mre mney making
themselves appear sustainable than they d taking actual sustainable measures int their
cmpany.
Cities，financial institutins，and scres f cmpanies have annunced plans t reduce their emissins t zer，which，in principle，shuld help the fight against climate change.
“The prblem is that the criteria fr these net­zer cmmitments have varying levels f
precisin and lphles (漏洞)，” said UN Secretary­General Antni Guterres during the
launch f the reprt.
Many net­zer plans cntain far­away r unclear targets and ften call fr the use f
unprved technlgies like carbn capture and tree planting， which effectively allw
cmpanies t cntinue plluting the atmsphere.Studies shw that mst f these net­zer
plans will d little t stp temperatures frm rising.Fr example，many il majrs have
annunced plans t reduce emissins frm their peratins t zer by 2050 that d nt take
int accunt the carbn emitted by the fssil fuels they sell，which wuld allw them t
increase prductin.Far frm decreasing，fssil fuel prductin is ging strng.
T clse these net­zer lphles，the UN this week released a reprt that includes 10
recmmendatins t ensure that cmpanies，cities，regins，and ther nn­state actrs issue
credible and accuntable net­zer cmmitments.“Their plans cannt rely n cheap carbn
credits instead f immediately cutting their wn emissins，” Guterres said.
Financial institutins need t cut dwn emissins frm all their investments and
businesses need t bring dwn the carbn ftprint f their supply chain，the reprt said.The
reprt's lead authr，Catherine McKenna，urged cmpanies t release new net­zer targets
within a year.The updated targets must cntain cncrete actinable details.
32.What des “greenwashing” refer t？ A.A green technlgy.
B.A misleading statement. C.A business mdel. D.A spending target.
33.Why des the authr mentin the il majrs？ A.T prve il majrs are really respnsible.
共 10 页 第 6页
B.T set sme gd examples fr ther cmpanies.
C.T shw sme net­zer cmmitments make n sense.
D.T indicate the benefit f net­zer plans t climate change.
34.Hw des Guterres feel abut the issued net­zer plans？
A.Dissatisfied. B.Guilty.
C.Shcked. D.Cnfused.
35.What is advised t d t fix net­zer lphles？
A.Plant mre trees.
B.Share mre supply chains.
C.Depend n cheap carbn credits. D.Make cncrete actinable targets.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。
There are hundreds f genres (流派) f music，s while sme might like ne kind，thers
might like smething cmpletely different.Why d peple like different kinds f music？
36 At the same time，music can als help us feel like part f a grup r a culture，
especially ne that shares an interest in a certain kind f music.
Music can als be nstalgic，that is，it creates a kind f lnging fr the past.Musicians
leave behind a ftprint with their music. 37 Even lng after the musicians are gne， peple still find smething in the musicians' recrdings that they can enjy.
We may als find that the music we like is strngly tied t ur memry.Maybe there was
a sng that smene sang t us when we were little that brings up gd memries. 38
When we listen t music that we like，a chemical called dpamine is smetimes released
in the brain，which can make us feel gd. 39 There are sme algrithms tday that can
help pick up n the kind f music we like.When we are streaming music，sme prgrams will let us like r dislike sngs.
Peple's taste in music can remain the same in their whle life r it can change many times.But the truth is，we dn't knw all the exact answers t why peple like different kinds f music — r sprts，r fd，r clrs. 40 We are all different peple wh like different things.
A.It's music t ur ears.
B.Music can be a part f ur identity.
C.It becmes a mirrr that we are hlding up.
D.They leave a permanent mark in peple's lives.
E.Therefre，we might want t listen t a sng n repeat.
F.Other times，we might find music can bring up sad memries.
G.There are lts f different factrs that can influence ur preferences.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Baby Milszek was brn with a heart defect.His cnditin is t 41 t be treated in
Pland，but dctrs at Stanfrd University Medical Center are able t take his case. 42 ，
共 10 页 第 7页
they require 80 percent f the payment up frnt，a sum the family simply culd nt 43 .
That's when Maria Andrejczyk 44 in t help！
Just a week after 45 her first Olympic medal ever and returning frm Japan，Maria
psted a 46 n a scial media platfrm annuncing that she wuld be auctining (拍卖) ff her silver medal t raise mney fr Milszek's surgery.
Days later，a Plish cnvenience stre called Zabka 47 the medal fr $125，000，
which was mre than Maria had 48 t get.Nt nly that，but when her 49 brke，
mre peple began dnating t the fundraiser.Finally，they pulled in mre than enugh cash
t 50 Milszek's trip t America！And the 51 desn't end there.Zabka annunced
that they wuld let Maria keep her 52 after all！
“We were very tuched by the extremely 53 gesture f ur Olympian，s we
decided t supprt the 54 fr Milszek，” the cmpany wrte.“We decided that the
silver medal frm Tky will stay with Maria！ We are glad that we were able t 55 .”
B.ptimistic
C.serius D.cmmn
B.Unfrtunately
C.Additinally D.Abslutely
B.permit
C.ensure D.affrd
B.turned
C.brught D.stepped
B.declaring
C.battling D.defeating
B.message
C.card D.list
B.returned
C.purchased D.saved
B.needed
C.accepted D.cmmanded
B.dream
C.heart D.stry
B.prvide
C.cver D.cst
B.news
C.sympathy D.gratitude
B.reputatin
C.mney D.medal
B.nble
C.gentle D.awkward
B.request
C.fundraiser D.award
B.present
C.fight D.change
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese acupuncture，als knwn as the art f “magic needles”，is 56.__________ branch f traditinal Chinese medicine.It has a lng histry 57.__________ (date) back t
共 10 页 第 8页
the Stne Age.It has been used t treat a wide 58.__________ (vary) f health prblems，
like severe pains，sprts injuries，depressin，etc.The Wrld Health Organizatin recmmends
it 59.__________ a gd treatment fr ver 100 medical prblems.
Hw des it wrk？ Special thin needles are placed in the 60.__________ (target)
pints f yur bdy. 61.__________ (typical)，the number f pints range between 1 and 12，
depending n yur bdy situatins.The needles are pushed just under the skin，thugh in sme
cases， they are pushed slightly 62.__________ (deep) in rder t reach the muscle
tissue.The belief behind it is 63.__________ illness and pain ccur because f blcked
energy (r Qi) in the bdy.Acupuncture is used t reestablish the flw f energy and stimulate
the bdy's natural healing (治愈) ability. 64.__________ (human) are mst happy and
healthy when this energy is harmnius and balanced.Fllwing treatment， yu'll feel incredibly relaxed and calm.
Due t its unique cntributin， Chinese acupuncture 65.__________ (name) a
UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2010，fully indicating its wrldwide recgnitin.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华，学校英文报以“Vluntary Wrk Really Cunts”为主题于上周末在
学校展开了一次问卷调查。请你根据下列饼状图的调查结果用英文写一份报告投稿，内
容包括：
1.调查的目的；
2.调查的结果；
3.你的看法。
注意：
1.词数 80 左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
Vluntary Wrk Really Cunts __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
共 10 页 第 9页
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Tim's heart raced as he drve t the lawyer's ffice.He was bequeathed (遗 赠 ) a
mysterius bx his dad had never allwed him and his sister t even g near.He signed papers，
but was shcked t learn he didn't get the key t pen it and nthing abut the key was
mentined in the will.“Yu'll have t figure that ut！” the lawyer said.Tim left the ffice，
puzzled abut what his late dad had left him.
Just then，he remembered his childhd hme where he and his twin sister Karen grew
up.They had lst their mther just tw mnths after they were brn.They were raised by their
dad Jnathan，and the tw were the best friends！ As they grew lder，they were drawn t
the mysterius bx，but their dad warned them never t tuch it，and even hung the key n a
nail high abve the fireplace s that they wuld never get their hands n its
cntents.Whatever he was hiding frm his kids，he was n guard at all times.
As the years fleeted by，Tim and Karen mved n with their respective lives.And their
brther­sister bnd went dwnhill.The twins fught ver wh wuld inherit (继承) their dad's
huse.Jnathan was heartbrken and whatever trick he tried t recncile (和解) them，nthing
wrked.Meanwhile，Jnathan's health began t decline，and even n his deathbed，he wished
his kids wuld put aside their differences and get back tgether.
What wuld Tim d with the inherited bx nw？ He went t his childhd hme t
find the key.The huse n lnger appeared like that lving hme Tim remembered grwing
up in.When he reached t grab the key abve the fireplace，he sensed smene behind him. “What are yu ding here？” screamed Karen，casting the cell phne flashlight n Tim's face.
“Dad bequeathed me his ld chest，and I came here lking fr the key.But what are
yu ding here？”
“Dad bequeathed me the key！ S I came here t find the chest，”said Karen，puzzled abut his father's decisin.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2.请按如下格式作答。
“ Smething had t be wrng， ” they thught and stared at each
ther._______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Tears ran dwn their cheeks at seeing their childhd phts with their father and
mther. ___________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
共 10 页 第 10页