初中英语人教新版七年级上册《Unit9测试题》单元测试卷
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这是一份初中英语人教新版七年级上册《Unit9测试题》单元测试卷,共11页。
人教新版七年级上册《Unit9测试题》2024年单元测试卷一、选择题1.﹣_______ do you like English? ﹣Because it's useful.( )A.When B.How C.Why D.What2.—What day is it today?—It's Tuesday.And the next day is ________.( )A.Monday B.Saturday C.Wednesday D.Friday3.My teacher says math is easy,_______ I don't think so.( )A.and B.or C.but D./4.For the ____________ reason I like Chinese movie. ( )A.same B.different C.one5.﹣How is your day ? ﹣_______.( )A.It's Monday B.Thank you C.It's OK D.I'm OK6.—________is your best friend,Joe?—David.( )A. Where B. How C. Who7.He often reads English in the morning.He thinks English is very important _________ him.( )A.for B.on C.with D.to8.﹣_________does she like Chinese?﹣_________it's fun.( )A.What;But B.What;Because C.Why;Because D.Why;And9.—Does he have _______today?—Yes,he does.( )A.the English B.English C.a English D.an English10.I have geography _______ Monday and Friday.( )A.in B.on C.at D.of二、完形填空11.Dear Annie,Thank you for your letter.I'm(1) that you like your school.I go to school from Monday to (2) .We have four(3) in the morning and two in the (4) .We have many(许多) things to do after class.(5) Monday and Wednesday afternoons we(6) sports.On Tuesday afternoon some of us have (7) singing class.And on Thursday afternoon some have a drawing (绘画) class.On Friday afternoon (8) read (读) English.My Chinese friends want to talk(谈话) with me in English.They think I am like an English teacher.Isn't it(9) ?On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school.I always go to parks(公园) and have a good time (10) my family there.Yours,Lily三、阅读理解12.I am Zhao Jie.My favorite subject is English,because it's very interesting.I have a nice English teacher.Her name is Jiang Hong.She loves us very much.She is very strict(严格)with us,but I want to join the chess club.My favorite animal is a lovely cat.Its name is Mimi.Its color is white and black.It often stays under the chair,but now it is sleeping on the chair.根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在题前括号内写T,错误的写F。(1)Zhao Jie's favorite subject is English. (2)Zhao Jie can play chess. (3)Zhao Jie's English teacher likes playing basketball. (4)Jiang Hong often tells her students funny stories. (5)Mimi is sleeping under the chair. 四、补全对话13.根据上下文语境写出相应的句子。A:Hi,Bob.How is your day?B:(1) I like Monday because I have P.E.and history.They're my favorite subjects.A:(2) B:Mr.Hu is my P.E.teacher.He often plays games with us.A:That's great!(3) B:Because history is very interesting.(4) A:Oh,my favorite day is Friday.B:(5) A:My favorite subject is English.I think it's easy.五、翻译题14.我们在星期二和星期四上体育课。 15.他从星期一到星期五去上学。 16. Every day,we have sports for about an hour at school. 17.Let's eat hamburgers for lunch. 18.I want to meet you after school. 六、信息还原19.My name is Simon.I'm 13.It's Friday,December 9th.I'm busy.I go to school at 7:00 in the morning.(1) Math is difficult,but it's very useful.Then I have English at 8:30. (2) He's about thirty.After that I have history at 9:30.I don't like history.(3) And at 10:20,I have music.It's my favorite subject.I eat lunch at school and our lunchtime is from 12:00 to 13:00.(4) In the afternoon,I have P.E.and a geography test.I like geography because it's interesting. (5) Then I play soccer with my classmates for an hour.The next day is Saturday,so I needn't go to school.从方框中选择合适的选项还原到短文中。(有两项多余) 七、选词填空20.I'm Mei Ting.I like my school.I like all my (1) .Of all the,I like (2) best.Why?Because I think it's very (3) and interesting. (4) Monday to Friday we have two geography classes.We have them on Monday and (5) .Mrs.Yang is my geography teacher.I like her very much.Sure,she's my favorite teacher.八、书面表达21.假如你的英语老师请大家介绍一下自己最喜欢的科目。现在请你根据下面的提示,准备一篇不少于40词的即兴演说。提示:(1)What's your favorite subject?(2)When do you have it?(3)Why do you like it?I like all my subjects.__________人教新版七年级上册《Unit9测试题》2024年单元测试卷参考答案与试题解析一、选择题1.【分析】你为什么喜欢英语?因为它很有用.【解答】when何时;how如何,what什么?因为它很有用.故选:C。【点评】此题考查疑问代词,熟知其意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.2.【分析】﹣﹣今天星期几?﹣﹣星期二。第二天是星期三。【解答】Monday星期一;Saturday星期六;Friday星期五,星期二的第二天是星期三。故选:C。【点评】在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。3.【分析】我的老师说数学很容易,但我不这么认为。【解答】and和;or或者;but但是。根据"我的老师说数学很容易。"可知。故选:C。【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。4.【分析】出于同样的原因,我喜欢中国电影.【解答】same相同的;different不同的;one一个基数词,此题根据语境:出于同样的原因.故选:A.【点评】此题考查形容词词义辨析,在熟知形容词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.5.【分析】你今天过得怎么样?很好.【解答】考查情境对话.A.It's Monday星期一;B;C.It's OK它很好;D.根据How your ?可知主语是day.故选:C.【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话,根据对话的情境,How is your day ?结合选项作答.6.【分析】——乔,你最好的朋友是谁?——大卫。【解答】where在哪里,是疑问副词,怎样;who谁。根据后句句意"大卫"可知,要填"谁"。故选:C。【点评】考查疑问代词。要根据疑问代词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案。7.【分析】他经常在早上读英语.他认为英语对他很重要.【解答】for "为,对",给,对于",在…时候",和…一起".因for sb "对某人来说".他认为英语对他很重要,空格用for。【点评】本题考查介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答.8.【分析】﹣为什么她喜欢语文?﹣因为它有趣.【解答】根据句意:﹣为什么她喜欢语文?﹣因为它有趣,回答用because.故选:C.【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.9.【分析】﹣﹣今天他有英语吗?﹣﹣是的,他有。【解答】English英语,不可数名词。故选:B。【点评】结合语境选择正确的名词表达。10.【分析】我星期一和星期五有地理课。【解答】in在(后跟年、月、季节等)、星期等)、of…的 and ,用on。故选:B。【点评】考查时间介词的辨析,要牢记词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。二、完形填空11.【分析】文章是Lily写给Annie的信,信中介绍了她一周的生活。【解答】(1)B,形容词辨析,B开心的,根据句意I'm you your 。故选B。(2)A,名词辨析,B周二,根据后文On and I don't to ,可知此处意为周一到周五我去学校。(3)A,名词辨析,B教室,根据句意 We four ___ in morning 。故选A。(4)B,名词辨析,B下午,根据前文We four ___ in morning 。可知此处意为下午有两节课。(5)C,介词辨析 and afternoons,在某一天的下午介词用on。(6)B,动词辨析 and afternoons ,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用have。(7)A,冠词辨析 of have class.我们中的一些人有一节唱歌课,singing为辅音音素开头的单词。(8)A,代词辨析 Friday ___ read English.周五下午,此处需要主语。(9)C,形容词辨析,B无聊的,根据句意They I am an teacher.他们认为我像一个英语老师,这难道不是极好的吗。(10)B,介词辨析 always to and a good ___ my there.我总是和家人一起去公园度过美好时光,故选B。【点评】做完形填空时,首先要通读全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再进行逐句分析,选择答案时要整句分析,这篇文章尤其要注意:在选择答案时要联系上下文,关注时态,语态,搭配及用法等,然后再确定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通读检查一遍,检查所填内容是否通顺流畅,用词得当,意思正确。三、阅读理解12.【分析】材料介绍了作者的学校生活。【解答】细节判断题。(1)根据原文My favorite subject is English,because it's very interesting(我最喜欢的科目是英语。故选T。(2)根据原文I can't play chess,but I want to join the chess club.(我不会下国际象棋。)可知"赵杰会下棋"表述有误。(3)根据原文She likes playing basketball after class. (她喜欢课后打篮球。)可知"赵杰的英语老师喜欢打篮球"表述正确。(4)根据原文And she often tells us some funny stories. (她经常给我们讲一些有趣的故事。)可知"姜红经常给她的学生讲有趣的故事。故选T。(5)根据原文 It often stays under the chair,but now it is sleeping on the chair.(它经常呆在椅子下面。)可知"Mimi正在椅子下面睡觉。故选F。【点评】做这类题,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项写出正确答案。四、补全对话13.【分析】本文是关于两人相互询问对方最喜欢的科目和原因的对话。【解答】(1)根据上文How is your day?(你今天怎么样。)可知此处回答"还可以(2)根据下文Mr.Hu is my P.E.teacher.(胡老师是我的体育老师。)可知此处询问对方"谁是你的体育老师?(3)根据下文Because history is very interesting.(因为历史很有趣。)可知此处询问对方为什么喜欢历史?(4)根据下文Oh,my favorite day is Friday.(哦。)可知此处询问对方最喜欢的日子是哪天?(5)根据下文My favorite subject is English.(我最喜欢的科目是英语。)可知此处询问对方最喜欢的科目是什么?【点评】本题考查补全对话,根据上下文语境推测提问和回答,言之有理即可。五、翻译题14.【分析】我们在星期二和星期四上体育课。【解答】根据题干,可知本句为一般现在时的肯定句,位于句首;have P.E."上体育课",故用have的原形。故答案为:We have P.E.on Tuesday and Thursday.【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。15.【分析】他从星期一到星期五上学。【解答】go to school去上学;from Monday to Friday从周一到周五,he接动词第三人称单数形式。故答案为:He goes to school from Monday to Friday.【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,结合题意,给出答案。16.【分析】每天,我们在学校进行大约一个小时的运动。【解答】根据题干,可知Every day"每天";have sports"进行运动",表示持续多久;an hour"一个小时"。故答案为:每天,我们在学校进行大约一个小时的运动。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。17.【分析】我们午饭吃汉堡包吧。【解答】Let's……让我们……;eat ;hamburgers汉堡包。故答案为:我们午饭吃汉堡包吧。【点评】本题考查英译汉。要根据所给的句子,结合单词、短语及句子结构,写出正确的意思。18.【分析】放学后我想见你。【解答】根据题干,可知I"我";meet you"见到你"。故答案为:放学后我想见你。【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。六、信息还原19.【分析】短文主要写了作者的日常生活和上学情况。作者是一个13岁的中学生,他在周五早上7点去上学,上了数学、英语、历史和音乐课。他不喜欢历史,但喜欢音乐。他在学校吃午饭,午饭时间是12:00到13:00。下午他有体育课和地理考试,他喜欢地理。然后他和同学们一起踢足球。周六是休息日,他不需要去上学。【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文Math is difficult,但很有用,E.第一节课是数学。符合语境。(2)细节推理题。根据下文He's about thirty.(他大约三十岁,F.我们的英语老师是魏先生,故选F。(3)细节推理题。根据上文I don't like history.(我不喜欢历史,A.这很简单。符合语境。(4)细节推理题。根据上文I eat lunch at school and our lunchtime is from 12:00 to 13:00.(我在学校吃午饭。)可知说的是午饭。符合语境。(5)细节推理题。根据下文(然后我和同学们踢了一个小时的足球,C.我最后一节课15点30分结束,故选C。【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。七、选词填空20.【分析】本短文属于一篇记叙文,主人公叫梅婷.她喜欢她的学校.她喜欢她所有的科目.在所有这些中,她最喜欢地理.因为她觉得这很有用很有趣.从星期一到星期五有两节地理课,分别是星期一和星期三,杨老师是梅婷的地理老师.她非常喜欢她的地理老师.地理老师是她最喜欢的老师.【解答】(1)subjects.考查名词,此处应该用subject的复数即subjects,故填subjects.(2)geography.考查名词,可知后面是提到的是作者最喜欢的一个科目,这句话的意思是在所有的科目当中,故填geography.(3)useful.考查形容词,interesting前面有个单词and,再结合选项,所以推出此处是说因为我觉得地理很有用很有趣(4)From.考查介词 to we two geography .推出句意:从周一到周五我们有两节地理课,意为从…到….(5)Wednesday.考查名词 have on to Wednesday we two geography .可知此处说的是我们分别在周一和___上地理课,可知此句含义为我们分别在周一和周三上地理课.【点评】本题题型为选词填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.八、书面表达21.略(1)A.busyB.happyC.tidy(2)A.FridayB.TuesdayC.Sunday(3)A.classesB.classroomsC.games(4)A.morningB.afternoonC.evening(5)A.ToB.InC.On(6)A.hasB.haveC.having(7)A.aB.anC.the(8)A.weB.youC.us(9)A.difficultB.boringC.great(10)A.forB.withC.atA.It's easy but boring.B.I'm a middle school student.C.My last class finishes at 15:30.D.For lunch,I always eat rice and chicken.E.The first class is math and it's at 7:40.F.Our English teacher is Mr.Wei.G.He has a good eating habit. from,geography,Wednesday,useful