江苏省2024九年级英语上册 Unit 3 Teenage problems综合素质评价试卷（附答案牛津译林版）

这是一份江苏省2024九年级英语上册 Unit 3 Teenage problems综合素质评价试卷（附答案牛津译林版），共20页。
Unit 3 综合素质评价一、 单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( )1. Two days has passed, but the police still do not know the___________ of the accident.A. list B. value C. cause D. result( )2. I expect Mr Li to___________ my letter , but there’s still no ___________.A. reply; replies B. reply; to reply C. reply to; replies D. reply to; reply( )3. You look___________ . What do you ___________?A. worry; worry about B. worry; worried aboutC. worried; worry about D. worried; worried about( )4. Please___________ your exam papers once again before handing them in.A. going over B. went over C. go over D. to go over( )5. — I don’t know how to___________ the old books.— Why not give them away to poor children?A. hand out B. give up C. deal with D. take up( )6. Feeling stressed means___________ .A. feeling sad B. feeling happyC. feeling pleased D. feeling tired and unable to relax( )7. — Sorry, Mum! I didn’t pass the interview.— Never mind, dear. But you have gained ___________experience.A. possible B. enjoyable C. valuable D. comfortable( )8. [2024 南通通州区三校联考9 月月考] — Can you catch what I said, Jack?— Sorry, I can___________ follow you.A. almost B. mostly C. nearly D. hardly( )9. This little boy has no choice but___________ be strict ___________himself.A. 不填; in B. to; in C. 不填; with D. to; with( )10. — Who is your favorite teacher?— Miss Zhang. She always helps me ___________the problems.A. act out B. come out C. give out D. work out( )11. [2024 宿迁怀文中学9 月月考] The interesting film is worth ___________. And I have seen it twice.A. to watch B. be watched C. watching D. watch( )12. — What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.— I___________ to prepare for the monthly test last night.A. stayed out B. stayed up C. put up D. woke up( )13. — What about going to watch the new film?—___________ . I can’t wait to see it.A. That depends B. Better not C. Take it easy D. Good idea( )14. [2023 南通] — Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together?— I’d love to, but could you tell me ___________?A. what is the meaning of the festival B. where we would have the celebrationC. how you usually celebrate the festival D. when is this year’s Dragon Boat Festival( )15. [2023 淮安开明中学教育集团三模] — Thank you for telling me so much about how to manage time better.—___________ . If you have any problem, I’m always there.A. Good idea B. Come on C. Sounds great D. Don’t mention it二、 [2023 扬州] 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jack sat alone on the bus ride home from school. All his friends were 16___________ their class projects excitedly, but Jack remained silent. How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them? His parents worked all the time.When the bus stopped, he raced home, 17 ___________his schoolbag on the floor, and walked straight to his bedroom.“Jack?” Grandpa’s 18___________ called out. “Was that you?”Jack stopped 19___________ he closed his bedroom door. “Yes, Grandpa, it’s me.”Grandpa Higgins came from the kitchen carrying a sandwich. “You don’t sound okay,” he said as he took a 20___________ . Should Jack tell Grandpa the truth? What could it hurt? He quickly 21___________ they should do a class project for the weekend and together they would build something with an adult. The students needed to make a 22___________ to explain how their projects had gone.Grandpa listened quietly. “ 23___________ are you so unhappy?”Jack felt his 24 ___________and anger rising inside him. “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” He sounded so sad and so angry.Grandpa raised his eyebrows 25___________ . “What am I?” he asked gently.Jack froze. “You’d build a project with me, Grandpa?”“Sure, I would,” Grandpa said. “Just let me finish this sandwich.”Jack’s heart seemed so 26___________ that he thought it would float away. He rushed to the schoolbag and 27___________ his assignment paper. Then, they studied the assignment and made a list of ideas. Finally, they 28___________ to build a cardboard robot from old biscuit and noodle boxes. They used glue, staples, and tape. Grandpa helped a lot and he 29___________ found a box of eyeball stickers.When they finished, Jack looked at their misshapen ( 奇形怪状的) robot. He couldn’t stop smiling. “I think it’s the best 30___________ I have ever built. Now I have to write my report,” Jack said, hugging Grandpa“. Thank you, Grandpa. I had a lot of fun.”( )16. A. discussing B. building C. reporting D. improving( )17. A. dropped B. hung C. stuck D. hid( )18. A. pronunciation B. voice C. noise D. sound( )19. A. if B. until C. before D. though( )20. A. break B. bite C. ride D. drink( )21. A. recommended B. considered C. confirmed D. explained( )22. A. change B. report C. robot D. choice( )23. A. How B. Where C. Why D. What( )24. A. sadness B. envy C. joy D. excitement( )25. A. in luck B. in fear C. in anger D. in surprise( )26. A. heavy B. big C. light D. empty( )27. A. took out B. put away C. handed in D. cut off( )28. A. promised B. forgot C. refused D. decided( )29. A. just B. even C. still D. ever( )30. A. room B. table C. schoolbag D. robot三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35 分）第一节：阅读（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A [2023 宁波]How can I help you?Dr. Know will try her best tohelp with all your problems.( )31. How does Adam probably feel about his situation?A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Happy. D. Worried.( )32. Which of the following is Dr. Know’s advice for Adam?A. To see a local doctor. B. To leave all books at school.C. To take some medicine. D. To stop using his computer.( )33. In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear?A. Science Study B. Sports NewsC. Teenagers’ Life D. Travel StoriesBFor most of us, stress is a fact of life. But there are many useful ways to lower stress. Let’s take a look.( )34. What can we do if we feel disappointed?A. We can go to bed. B. We can call our friends.C. We can walk on the playground. D. We can write down our problems.( )35. What can we choose to do if we feel sad or angry?A. To listen to music. B. To study hard.C. To keep a diary. D. To read our favorite books.( )36. Which way can help us calm down before having a test?A. Drawing pictures. B. Learning to swim.C. Taking deep breaths. D. Having enough sleep.( )37. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. It talks about our stress. B. It tells us how to exercise.C. It talks about our daily life. D. It tells us how to lower stress.C[2023 南通海安中考二模]The mind is a wonderful thing. It’s also an excuse-making machine that frequently tries to stop us taking action. And this prevents many positive changes from taking place in our lives.So why does the mind mess with us and make unreasonable excuses? Because the mind wants comfort, that’s the reason. It’s afraid of discomfort, pressure and change. The mind is absorbed ( 沉浸于) in its comfort zone, and anytime we try to stretch ( 延伸) that zone too far, for too long, the mind tries to get back to ground zero at any cost. These excuses, such as “I can’t do it”, “It is too hard for me”, “It’s too late now” and so on, are no stranger to our mind.It seems too difficult at first, so you think you can’t stick to the positive change you’re making. You don’t believe in yourself enough to take another step. This is a common excuse that can be countered ( 反驳) by looking at the fact that other people had no more abilities than you thought you had. For example, my 60-yearold next-door neighbor finished running a marathon, so I told myself, “If she can do it, so can I!” And I was right. Truth be told, the only person who can tell you “I can’t” is yourself. If you hear those words repeating in your mind, stop listening or paying attention to them.Another common excuse is that “I’ve already failed too much”. You’re only humans. If you break down, it’s fine. Just don’t stay down. Rest, and then pick yourself up so you can go to where you’d rather be. Failures, small and large, happen every day. The strongest, most productive people aren’t the people who always succeed, but the ones who don’t give up when they lose.Oftentimes you’re a lot closer to making a breakthrough ( 突破) than you think. Some people give up their efforts when they have almost succeeded, while others attain their goals by making great efforts until the last moment. Once you learn to give up, it becomes a habit. So, make some necessary changes to throw off the bad habit of making excuses. No excuses! Go on trying! That’s how you’ll move your life forward.( )38. The writer mentions an example about a marathon in Paragraph 3 to show that___________ .A. people should learn about their abilitiesB. people shouldn’t look down upon the eldersC. people shouldn’t be affected by their excusesD. people should work hard to achieve great things( )39. From the passage, we can know that___________ .A. people who have experienced many failures will succeedB. the mind makes excuses because it prefers comfort to sufferingC. people won’t move their life forward until they make reasonable excusesD. the mind won’t find any excuses as long as it learns we’re closer to success( )40. The word “attain” in Paragraph 5 probably means “___________ ”.A. share B. reach C. pick D. set( )41. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A. To tell readers to stop making excuses and keep going.B. To lead readers to deal with the unreasonable excuses.C. To remind readers to leave their comfort zone.D. To show readers why people have many excuses.D① Anger often makes us uncomfortable. Seeing your child’s anger can be especially uncomfortable. In order to relieve ( 缓解) this feeling, parents often encourage children to “stop crying” and say things like “It’s nothing to cry about”. It’s moments like these that plant the seeds of unhealthy anger. If a child never sees his or her parent express anger, he or she should never express anger, either. But if a parent always expresses their anger loudly, the child may start to think of anger as something that is always frightening. So we should learn how to create healthier anger in our kids.② The first thing you can do to create healthier anger in your children is to practice creating healthier anger in yourself. Once you’re better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, you’ll be able to set a good example for your kids.③ Stopping kids from expressing their feelings is wrong. You may feel bad when you believe you are wrong. When children express their feelings and are told that it’s nothing to cry about, they come to know that they themselves are bad.④ We need to raise them in an environment where it’s safe to express feelings. Once you feel more comfortable with your own anger, you can teach your children why anger is a helpful feeling. When your kid expresses anger, help them examine what made them angry. Why did it make them angry? How did it do that? Then, you can teach them that those feelings are never wrong and the expressions of our feelings are in our control.⑤ Anger is natural and normal, and it can be experienced and expressed in a healthy way.( )42. From the first paragraph, we can infer___________ .A. parents have a great influence on their childrenB. parents should get angry with their childrenC. expressing anger loudly is right, not wrongD. children should express their anger like their parents( )43. Parents should set a good example for children by___________ .A. stopping them from expressing their angerB. raising them in a safe environmentC. letting them know they are right or wrongD. expressing their own anger in a healthier way( )44. 篇章结构Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A. ① / ② / ③④⑤ B. ① / ②③ / ④⑤C. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ D. ①② / ③④ / ⑤( )45. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Parents should create healthier anger in themselves.B. Anger often makes us and our children uncomfortable.C. How parents should create healthier anger in their kids.D. What parents should do to keep children’s anger under control.第二节：[2023 盐城建湖秀夫初级中学三模改编] 阅读还原（共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Have a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn’t hard. 46. ___________Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be an active member in society. Try your best for excellence in school: listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 47. ___________Do good in your community.Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, but it can make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression ( 抑郁) than people who don’t.48. ___________ For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping protect the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. 49. ___________Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 50. ___________You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to get on well with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now. 四、 词汇运用（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） A）根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词51. [2023 苏州期中调研] If you have difficulty___________ ( 解决) the problem, you can ask your teachers for help. 52. She speaks English fluently, but her ___________ ( 发音) lets her down. 53. I never ___________ ( 怀疑) that she would come. 54. — Thank you very much for telling me the good news. — Don’t m it. 55. After working all night, Kate couldn’t stay a the next morning. B）用所给词的适当形式填空56. The firemen had no choice but___________ (break) the window. 57. [2024 淮安开明中学9 月月考] He answered all the questions ___________ (correct) and came first in the competition. 58. He speaks French as well as, if not better than, most of the teenagers of ___________ (he) age. 59. It’s hard to imagine___________ (travel) to such a dangerous place alone. 60. Sigmund Freud often offers students useful___________ (suggest). 五、 [2023 张家界改编] 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分） Once upon a time, Zeng Zi’s wife was going to the market. Her little son wanted to go with her. She said, “It is too far and you’d better stay at home.” Her son was very upset and cried. She didn’t know how to deal 61. ___________ it. Finally, she said to her son, “Stop 62. ___________ (cry), my dear. Go home now. Mum will be back soon. When I’m back, I’ll kill a pig 63. ___________ (make) a meal for you.” When the son heard what his mum said, he went home 64. ___________ (happy). When Zeng Zi’s wife returned home, Zeng Zi tied up their fat pig and prepared 65. ___________ (kill) it. His wife stopped Zeng Zi 66. ___________ killing the pig in a hurry and said, “We needn’t kill it. I just made 67. ___________excuse ( 借口).” Zeng Zi said seriously, “How can you cheat ( 欺骗) a child? Now you cheat him, and then he will follow 68. ___________ (you) example and cheat others. Besides, when a mother cheats her child, the child will no longer trust his mother. Then how can you educate the child 69. ___________ (good)? So we must be honest and keep our 70. ___________ (promise).” Zeng Zi raised his knife and killed the pig. 六、 书面表达（满分15 分） 假如你是心理咨询员Sigmund Friend，近期你收到初三学生Jack 的来信，请针对Jack 的问题，给他提些建议。要求：1. 意思连贯，符合逻辑，书写工整。2. 词数：90 左右。开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter. I know as a student in Grade 9, you have some problems. I hope I can help you.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours sincerely,Sigmund Friend参考答案一、1. C 【点拨】句意为“两天过去了，但警察仍然不知道事故的原因”。list 清单；value 价值；cause 起因，指引起某种后果的起因，后常接of；result 结果。本句指导致事故的原因，故选C。2. D 【点拨】用语法判定法。句意为“我期望李先生回复我的信，但还是没有回音”。reply 回答，回复，可以作动词或名词。根据句意可知，第一个空要填动词，reply是不及物动词，后面常用介词to；第二个空要填名词，根据“there’s”可知应用reply，故选D。3. C 【点拨】用语法判定法。第一句中look“看上去”，是感官动词，后接形容词，worry ( 担心) 是动词，可排除A、B 两项。第二句是特殊疑问句，缺谓语动词，需用动词原形，故选C。4. C 【点拨】用语法判定法。句意为“请在交卷子前，再次检查你的试卷”。分析句子可知本句是祈使句，所以空格处用动词短语原形。故选C。5. C 【点拨】hand out 分发；give up 放弃；deal with 处理； take up 占据。根据下句可知，此处指如何处理这些旧书，故选C。6. D 【点拨】句意为“感觉有压力意味着感觉很累，无法放松”。“feeling sad”感觉伤心；“feeling happy”感觉开心；“feeling pleased”感觉愉快；“feeling tired and unable to relax”感觉累，不能放松。stressed 有压力的，焦虑不安的。故选D。7. C 【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“——对不起，妈妈！我没有通过面试。——没关系，亲爱的。但你已经获得了宝贵的经验”。possible 可能的；enjoyable 令人愉快的； valuable 有价值的；comfortable 舒服的。根据“But you have gained...experience.”可知，此处指从面试中获得了宝贵的经验。故选C。8. D 【点拨】句意为“——杰克，你能明白我说的吗？——对不起，我几乎不能跟上你”。hardly 几乎不，符合句意。故选D。9. D 【点拨】考查连词和介词的用法。题干中的but 是连词，表示“除……之外；只有”，当其前面有实义动词do的时候，but 后接不带to 的不定式，当前面没有do 的时候，后接带to 的不定式。题干but 前没有do，因此第一个空应填to，可排除A、C 两项；固定短语be strict with sb. 表示“对某人要求严格”，可排除B 项。故选D。10. D 【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“——谁是你最喜欢的教师？——张老师。她总是帮助我解决难题”。act out 演出；come out 出版；give out 分发；work out解决。根据“She always helps me...the problems.”可知，我喜欢张老师是因为她总会帮我解决难题。work out the problem 意为“解决难题”。故选D。11. C 【点拨】考查固定搭配。句意为“这部有趣的电影值得观看。我已经看了两遍”。be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，是固定搭配。故选C。12. B 【点拨】句意为“——埃里克，你怎么了？你看起来很疲惫。——我昨晚为了准备月考熬夜了”。Stay out 待在外面；stay up 熬夜；put up 举起、搭建；wake up 醒来、叫醒。根据“look tired”以及“last night”可知，此处表示“为了准备月考熬夜了”，故选B。13. D 【点拨】用情境交际法。句意为“——去看那部新电影怎么样？——听起来很棒。我等不及要看了”。That depends 看情况而定；Better not 最好不要；Take it easy 别紧张；Good idea 好主意。根据“I can’t wait to see it.”可知，去看那部新电影的提议是个好主意。故选D。14. C 【点拨】考查宾语从句。句意为“——迈克，你在中国的第一个端午节就要到了。我们一起庆祝好吗?——我愿意，但是你能告诉我你们通常是怎么庆祝这个节日的吗?”。tell 后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，可排除A、D 两项；选项B中应用一般将来时；结合问句可知来中国第一次过端午节，想知道通常如何庆祝这个节日，用how 引导宾语从句。故选C。15. D 【点拨】用情境交际法。句意为“——谢谢你告诉我这么多关于如何更好地管理时间。——别客气。如果你有什么问题，我一直都在”。Good idea 好主意；Come on 快点；Sounds great 听起来不错；Don’t mention it 不客气。根据“Thank you”可知，回答致谢应用“不客气”。故选D。二、【主旨大意】本文讲述了杰克需要父母帮忙完成课堂专题项目，但他的父母没有时间，这让杰克很沮丧。他的爷爷提出帮助他，于是二人共同完成了这个有趣的项目。16. A 【点拨】考查动词。discussing 讨论；building 建造；reporting 报告；improving 提高。根据“their class projects excitedly”可知，是在公交车上讨论课堂项目。故选A。17. A 【点拨】考查动词。dropped 扔；hung 挂；stuck 卡住； hid 躲藏。根据“on the floor”可知，是把书包扔在地上。故选A。18. B 【点拨】考查名词。pronunciation 发音；voice 嗓音；noise 噪音；sound 声音。根据“Grandpa’s...called out.”可知，此处指人的嗓音，故选B。19. C 【点拨】考查连词。根据“...he closed his bedroom door.”可知，此处指在关门之前停下来。故选C。20. B 【点拨】考查名词。根据“carrying a sandwich”可知，此处指咬了一口三明治。故选B。21. D 【点拨】考查动词。根据爷爷说的“You don’t sound okay”可知，接下来杰克会解释原因。故选D。22. B 【点拨】考查名词。根据“to explain how their projects had gone”可知，此处是学生要做一份报告来记录项目的进展。故选B。23. C 【点拨】考查疑问词。根据“Because I don’t have anyone to help me.”可知，此处爷爷问他为什么不开心。故选C。24. A 【点拨】考查名词。根据“and anger”可知，是消极的词，结合语境可知此处是没人帮他，他会伤心。故选A。25. D 【点拨】考查短语辨析。根据“Grandpa raised his eyebrows”可知，爷爷很惊讶，认为自己就可以帮助杰克。故选D。26. C 【点拨】考查形容词。根据“he thought it would float away”可知，杰克感到轻松了。故选C。27. A 【点拨】考查动词短语。根据“He rushed to the schoolbag”可知，是从书包里拿出作业纸。故选A。28. D 【点拨】考查动词。根据“...to build a cardboard robot”可知，他们决定制作一个纸板机器人。故选D。29. B【 点拨】考查副词。根据“Grandpa helped a lot...”可知，空处进一步说明爷爷是怎样帮忙的，even 意为“甚至”，符合语境。故选B。30. D 【点拨】考查名词。根据“Jack looked at their misshapen ( 奇形怪状的) robot”可知，他们建造的是机器人。故选D。三、第一节：A【主旨大意】本文介绍了两封信的内容：一名学生Adam 写给Dr. Know 的求助信，以及Dr. Know 的回信。31. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据信中的“I am a sixteenyear-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately.”和“I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me.”可知Adam 遇到了很多健康问题，他是很担忧的。故选D。32. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的“I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend ( 推荐) you visit a local doctor for that.”可知Dr. Know 建议Adam去看当地的医生。故选A。33. C 【点拨】推理判断题。本文介绍了两封信的内容：一名学生Adam 写给Dr. Know 的求助信，以及Dr. Know的回信，应该可以在报纸上的“青少年的生活”板块看到这篇文章。故选C。B【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一些减轻压力的有用的方法。34. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“When we feel uneasy or disappointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a good way to relax.”可知当我们感到不安或失望时，我们可以写下问题。故选D。35. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“If we get angry, music has a wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills our hearts with warmth.”可知，当我们生气或伤心时，可以听音乐。故选A。36. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据文中的“When we get nervous or upset before a test, take a few deep breaths.”可知，考试之前，可以深呼吸。故选C。37. D 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据文中的“But there are many useful ways to lower stress”可知本文主要介绍了一些可以减轻压力的有用的方法。故选D。C【主旨大意】人们经常制造各种借口，试图说服自己不要采取行动。但是如何克服找借口，本文作者就此给出了几条建议。38. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文中的“Truth be told, the only person who can tell you“I can’t” is yourself. If you hear those words repeating in your mind, stop listening or paying attention to them.”可知，作者在得知了60 岁的邻居完成了马拉松比赛后，感慨人们不应该让消极的想法妨碍自己，不要被自己的借口所影响。故选C。39. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文中的“So why does the mind mess with us and make unreasonable excuses? Because the mind wants comfort, that’s the reason. It’s afraid of discomfort, pressure and change.”可知，大脑找理由是因为它更喜欢舒适。故选B。40. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据短文中的“Some people give up their efforts when they have almost succeeded, while others attain their goals by making great efforts until the last moment.”可知，while 表示“然而”，前后两种是相反的情况，前面描述的是那种几乎要成功却放弃努力的人，后面应描述的是通过不懈的努力，直到最后一刻达到目标的人，所以attain 与reach 同义。故选B。41. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据短文中的“So, make some necessary changes to throw off the bad habit of making excuses. No excuses! Go on trying! That’s how you’ll move your life forward.”可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉读者停止找理由，继续前进。故选A。D【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了父母如何让孩子形成“良性愤怒”的方法。42. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文第一段中的“If a child never sees his or her parent express anger...the child may start to think of anger as something that is always frightening.”可知，如果一个孩子从来没有看到他或她的父母表达愤怒，他或她也应该从不会表达愤怒。但如果父母总是大声表达他们的愤怒，孩子可能会开始认为愤怒总是一件可怕的事情，由此可推测出，父母对孩子有很大的影响。故选A。43. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“Once you’re better at experiencing anger and expressing it in a healthy way, you’ll be able to set a good example for your kids.”可知，一旦父母能更好地体验愤怒，并以一种健康的方式表达它，就能为孩子树立一个好榜样。故选D。44. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。结合全文可知，第①部分为总述，提出“我们应该学习如何培养孩子们更健康的愤怒情绪”；第②③④部分，主要讲述了父母如何让孩子形成“良性愤怒”的方法；第⑤部分为总结。故选C。45. C 【点拨】最佳标题题。结合全文和“So we should learn how to create healthier anger in our kids.”可知，文章主要讲述了父母如何让孩子形成“良性愤怒”的方法，即我们应该学习如何培养孩子们更健康的愤怒情绪。故选C。第二节：【主旨大意】本文就怎样在生活中成为一个成功的青少年提出了一些建议。46. D 【点拨】本句位于首段的最后一句，通常起着承上启下的作用。根据横线前的“Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life. It really isn’t hard.”和后文的“Do well in school.”“Do good in your community.”等可知，选项D“以下的一些重要观点，你可能会发现有用。”符合语境，承接上文，引出下文三点建议。故选D。47. A 【点拨】根据“Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future.”可知空格前讲述的是在学校表现好的好处， 选项A“学校让你走在正确的道路上。”符合语境，承接了空格前的内容。故选A。48. C 【点拨】根据空后的“For example”可知，下文是举例子，列举了可以做哪些志愿工作。选项C“找机会做自己感兴趣的志愿工作。”符合语境。故选C。49. B 【点拨】根据“You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to get on well with them.”可知，本段的“they”指的是老师和家人。选项B“对你的父母和老师友好”符合语境。故选B。50. E 【点拨】根据“Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes.”可知，横线上应是说明为何要尊重他们，选项E“记住他们所做的事都是出于对你的关心。”符合语境，解释了原因。故选E。四、A) 51. solving 52. pronunciation 53. doubted54. mention 55. awakeB) 56. to break 【点拨】固定搭配have no choice but to do sth. 意为“除了做某事别无选择”。故填to break。57. correctly 【点拨】根据“came first in the competition”可推知， 他正确地回答了所有的问题， 应用副词correctly 表示“正确地”，修饰动词answered。故填correctly。58. his【 点拨】固定搭配of sb.’s age意为“与……同龄的”；根据主语“He”可知，应用物主代词his。故填his。59. travelling 【点拨】imagine doing sth. 意为“想象做某事”，是固定搭配。故填travelling。60. suggestions 【点拨】形容词useful 修饰名词，此处应用动词suggest 的名词形式suggestion；suggestion是可数名词， 此处应用复数“suggestions”。故填suggestions。五、61. with 62. crying 63. to make 64. happily65. to kill 66. from 67. an 68. your 69. well70. promises六、范文：Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter. I know as a student in Grade 9, you have some problems. I hope I can help you.You said you have many exams and every subject is harder than before. You have a lot of homework. Plan your day carefully. Try to manage your time better. You had better choose some hobbies when you are free because hobbies are very important to you. Before the exams, you should go over what you have learnt as often as possible. Your parents always care about you, so you can talk to them about your problems. Sometimes they can offer you some valuable suggestions. Try your best in your study and enjoy your school life.You also said that you are often in a bad mood. Making friends and doing sports may be good ideas to help you solve your problems. So just take action and you will be better and better.Yours sincerely,Sigmund Friend作文点评：这篇习作运用了“三步法”( 即：描述遇到的问题——提出解决问题的建议——表达自己的愿望)的写作方法，针对信中“考试多、作业多”和“心情不好”的问题给出具体的建议，最后给以鼓励。行文注意主谓一致，无语法和单词拼写错误。添彩点：文中try to do sth., had better do sth. , go over, as often as possible, care about, talk to sb. about sth., take action 等词句的运用，使文章更丰富、更饱满，这些都是文章的亮点所在。Dear Doctor,I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I’m unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the Internet. What’s more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I’m just an ordinary student , but these health problems are starting to worry me.What can I do?AdamDear Adam,I’m unable to tell you exactly what’s wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don’t spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It’s important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too.As for your schoolbag, it’s important to manage its weight. Take anything you don’t need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school. I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend ( 推荐) you visit a local doctor for that.Dr. KnowSometimes it can be difficult to say exactly how we’re feeling. When we feel uneasy or disappointed, we can put problems into words. Keeping a diary is a good way to relax.If we get angry，music has a wonderful influence on our feelings. When we feel sad, it fills our hearts with warmth.When we get nervous or upset before a test, take a few deep breaths.Enough sleep helps us keep clear minds. Without plenty of rest, it is hard to pay attention to our study or work.Actually, the most important way that we can lower stress is to have a healthy lifestyle. Especially exercise is a key part of staying healthy and good for both physical and mental health.A. School sets you up on the right track! B. Be nice to your parents and teachers. C. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. D. Here are some important points that you may find helpful. E. Keep in mind that they do these things because they care about you. F. Never give up and you can succeed in the future. G. Here are the ways that you can make friends easily. Dear Sigmund Friend, I have just entered Grade 9, but we have so many exams. And every subject is even harder than before. I have a lot of homework every day. Sometimes I find it difficult to finish it. So I often stay up late. In the daytime, I always feel tired and sleepy. Also, I am often in a bad mood these days. Whenever my parents ask me about my school life, I just feel very unhappy and angry. What should I do? Can you offer me some advice? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Jack