外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 The world meets China综合训练题

这是一份外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 3 The world meets China综合训练题，共6页。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.The ________（雕像）was carved ut f a single piece f stne.
2.Traffic reaches its ________（高峰）between 8 and 9 in the mrning.
3.Hainan is expected t be the cuntry’s majr ________（通向…的门户）t the rest f the wrld，especially sutheast Asia.
4.Many peple frm utside Xing’an New Area have arrived t take part in the cnstructin and ther prjects，which they regard as ________（辉煌的）wrk.
5.The little girl’s father tk her arm beneath his wn, and led her t the dr f the
________（小洞穴）.
6.One f the walls enclsing the park is decrated with a huge ________（壁画）shwing Hllywd stars.
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1. The pr cuple _________ the cracks in the windw t stp the icy wind frm blwing in.
2. _________ its prximity t Sutheast Asia Hainan has unique advantages as a future free trade.
3. The best way t save mney can ________ persn ________ persn, depending n age, family size and ther characteristics.
4. When Lauren had ________ anther city, I was prmted t the fashin editr fr a weekly magazine.
5. The cld, hard cruelty f tw yung men is vividly __________ in this true stry.
6. The Dragn Bat Festival, als __________ Duanwu Festival, is celebrated n the fifth day f the fifth mnth f the Chinese lunar calendar.
7. A stne tablet ________ the reign f Emperr Wanli in the Ming Dynasty has been discvered beside a sectin f the Great Wall in Beijing.
8. One day Jhn was lking ut f the windw when he saw a huge blast f light, and then he __________ and saw a huge clud f dust surrunding the mn.
9. In additin t petry, Lawrence is als the authr f _________ eight plays and three nvels.
10. His name will never _________ the memry f the wrld.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. Glad t receive yur letter inquiring abut the activity in ur schl, I am writing t tell yu smething _________ detail.
2. He has attracted much interest by setting ancient ________ (religin) texts t music.
3. China is cnsidered the hme f tea. Chinese tea had begun t _________ (exprt) t Japan and Krea befre the Tang Dynasty.
4. Her psitin in the party ________ (strengthen) in recent weeks.
5. Scial media f all kinds nt nly enable peple t see their ________ (reflect), but t feel their cnnectin.
6. She shwed ________ (remark) curage when she heard the bad news.
7. The ________ (significant) fr cllege students f ding a part-time jb means mre than mney and experience.
8. Wilsn has cvered ________ (astnish) 64, 000 miles, and has had cuntless pleasant and humrus cnversatins with the students he transprts t and frm schl.
9. The cncert was bradcast live and ________ (attract) the largest ne night audience in the histry f televisin up t that time.
10. Reading can help us have a great ________ (imagine), and it makes things easier when it cmes t making t cmpsitin ins n different themes.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.他非常喜欢这首歌曲，所以他决定学唱这首歌。
He was ______ ______ ______ the sng ______ he decided t learn t sing it.
2.我是在青岛结识王老师的，她待我就像我是她的妹妹一样。
It was in Qingda that I made the acquaintance f Miss Wang，wh treats me ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
3.苏州是一座有着许多古老建筑的迷人的城市。
Suzhu is a fascinating city which ______ ______ _______ _______ _______.
4.在那次事故中至少有20人受伤，其中包括2名警察。
At least 20 persns were injured in that accident, ________ ________ ________.
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1.自从我们上次互相写信已经很久了。（since）
_____________________________________________________________________
2.每当我想起我们的友谊，我总是感到快乐。（whenever引导让步状语从句）
_____________________________________________________________________
3.众所周知，去年一场严重的地震意外地袭击了我们地区。（as引导定语从句）
_____________________________________________________________________
4.由于现代科学技术的发展，各种电子产品被创造和更新。（because引导原因状语从句）
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.课文语法填空
Dunhuang used t be the gateway t and frm Ancient China, a place 1 East met West, and a green island in the middle f the desert. Dunhuang’s lng and glrius histry represents its significance as a centre f 2 (culture) and cmmercial exchange. And nw it is a wrld-class turist destinatin basting 3 (site) with UNESCO-prtected heritage status. 4 (knw) as the Mga Grttes its mre than 700 ancient caves were carved ut f the rck ver a perid f 1, 000 years. 5 yu lk up yu can see the paintings and ther artwrks that cnsist f elements frm ancient Greece. India and Iran. The subjects f the Dunhuang murals vary frm religius stries 6 scenes f everyday life. These images are full f life, reflecting the 7 (cnfident) and ptimism f peple frm that time In a sealed cave, nw knwn as the famus library Cave, 8 (hide) thusands f manuscripts paintings and scrlls, as well as silk embrideries paintings and scrlls, as well as silk embrideries Hwever, the reasn why the Library Cave was sealed up all thse years ag remains 9 mystery In the Ming Dynasty, trade rutes changed and Dunhuang was nt as prsperus as it used t be 10 (gradual), it faded frm memry, even thugh it was nce such a great city.
Dunhuang has nce again becme a glbal crssrads since it hsted hundreds f representatives frm 51 cuntries fr the silk Rad Internatinal Cultural Exp in 2017.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10._______
参考答案：
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. statue 2. peak 3. gateway 4. glrius 5. grtt 6. mural
Ⅱ.用方框内短语的适当形式填空
1. sealed up 2. Thanks t 3. vary frm; t 4. mved n t 5. brught t life 6. knwn as 7. dating frm 8. lked up 9. mre than 10. fade frm
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.in 考查介词。句意：很高兴收到你的来信，询问我们学校的活动情况，我写信告诉你一些详细的情况。in detail为固定搭配，表示“详细地”，故填in。
2.religius 考查形容词。句意：他因为给古代宗教经书谱曲而备受关注。此处应用形容词作定语修饰 texts，故填religius。
3. be exprted 考查动词的语态。句意：中国被认为是茶的故乡。唐朝以前，中国茶叶开始出口到日本和韩国。begin t d sth.开始做某事；主语 Chinese tea与exp之间为被动关系，故填 be exprted。
4. has strengthened 考查动词的时态。句意：最近几个星期以来，她在党内的地位有所增强。分析句子结构可知设空处作谓语，由时间状语 in recent weeks可知用现在完成时，主语为单数，故填 has strengthened。
5. reflectins 考查名词。句意：各种各样的社交媒体不仅能让人们看到自己的想法，还能让人们感受到他们之间的联系。形容词性物主代词后跟名词，且此处表示复数意义，故填reflectins。
6.remarkable 考查形容词。句意：当她听到这个坏消息时，她表现出了非凡的勇气。此处应用形容词作定语修饰 curage，故填 remarkable。
7.significance 考查名词。句意：大学生做兼职工作的意义不仅仅意味着钱和经验。由空前的The可知应用名词，故填significance。
8. astnishing 考查形容词。句意：威尔逊已经行走了令人吃惊的六万四千英里，和他接送往返学校的学生进行了无数次愉快而又幽默的谈话。分析句子结构可知此处填形容词，且此处表示“令人感到惊讶的”，故填astnishing。
9. attracted 考查动词的时态。句意：这场音乐会是现场直播的，吸引了当时电视史上一个晚上最多的观众。根据was bradcast可知此处用一般过去时，故填 attracted。
10. imaginatin 考查名词。句意：阅读可以帮助我们拥有丰富的想象力，当涉及写不同主题的作文时，它使事情更容易。形容词 great修饰名词，故填名词 imaginatin。
Ⅳ.完成句子
1. s fnd f; that 2. as if I were her yunger sister 3. is full f ancient buildings
4. including tw plicemen
Ⅴ.翻译句子
1. It's been a lng time since we wrte t each ther last time.
2. Whenever I think f ur friendship, I always feel sweet.
3. As we all knw, a serius earthquake attacked ur area unexpectedly last year.
4. Because the mdern science and technlgy is develping, a variety f electrnic prducts are being created and updated.
Ⅵ.课文语法填空
1.where 考查定语从句。句意：敦煌曾经是进出古代中国的门户，一个东方与西方相遇的地方，一个沙漠中央的绿色岛屿。根据句意可知这里用 where引导定语从句，先行词为 a place。
2.cultural考查形容词。句意：敦煌悠久而辉煌的历史代表了它作为文化和商业交流中心的重要意义。根据句意可知这里用 cultural作定语，与后面的 cmmercial并列。
3.sites 考查名词的单复数。句意：如今，它已经成为世界一流的旅游胜地，拥有联合国教科文组织保护的遗产。site为可数名词，其前无冠词，故用复数形式 sites
4.Knwn 考查固定搭配。句意：它被称为莫高窟，它的700多个古老的洞穴是在1，000多年的时间里在岩石上雕刻而成的。be knwn as是固定搭配，表示“以……著称。
5.If 考查连词。句意：如果你向上看，你会看到包含来自古希腊、印度和伊朗元素的绘画和其他艺术品。根据句意可知这里应用If引导条件状语从句。
6.t 考查介词。句意：敦煌壁画的主题从宗教故事到日常生活场景不等。vary frm.t.为固定短语，意为“从……到不等”。
7. cnfidence考查名词。句意：这些画像充满了生命力，反映出当时人们的自信和乐观。设空处与后面的 ptimism并列应用名词形式。
8. were hidden考查倒装句。句意：在一个密封的洞穴，即现在著名的藏经洞，隐藏了数千份手稿、绘画、卷轴以及丝绸刺绣。此句为倒装句，主语是后面的thusands f manuscripts paintings and scrlls，as well as silk embrideries，与hide之间为被动关系。
9.a考查冠词。句意：然而，多年前藏经洞被封闭的原因仍然是个谜。此处表泛指，mystery为可数名词，且以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
10.Gradually 考查副词。句意：虽然它曾经是一个如此伟大的城市，但它逐渐从记忆中消失了。根据句意可知这里用副词 Gradually表示“逐渐地”，修饰整个句子。fade frm; bring... t life; seal up; be knwn as; date frm; thanks t; mve n t; mre than; vary frm…t; lk up