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人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language课时练习
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这是一份人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 4 Body Language课时练习,共7页。试卷主要包含了pleasant adj,massive adj,breath n,scenery n,freeze v,anticipate v,astnish v,mist n等内容,欢迎下载使用。
■词性转换
1.pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleased adj.高兴的,满意的→pleasing adj.令人高兴的→pleasure n.快乐,愉悦;
2.massive adj.巨大的,非常严重的→mass n.团,块,大量;adj.民众的,大量的;
3.breath n.呼吸→breathe v.呼吸→breathless adj.喘不上气的;
4.scenery n.风景,景色→scene n.景色,场景,现场;
5.freeze v.结冰,冻住→freezing adj.极冷的,冰冻的→frzen adj.结冰的,冻硬的,冷藏的;
6.anticipate v.预见,期望,预料→anticipatin n.期望,预料;
7.enrll v,加入,注册,登记→enrllment n.登记,注册;
8.astnish v.使吃惊→astnishing adj.令人吃惊的→astnished adj.感到吃惊的→astnishment n.吃惊;
9.mist n.薄雾,水汽→misty adj.多雾的,模糊的;
10.advertisement n.广告→advertise v.为……做广告;
11.phtgrapher n.摄影师,拍照者→phtgraph n.照片,v.拍照→phtgraphy n.摄影,摄影术→phtgraphic adj.摄影的,照片的;
12.cnfirm v.确定,确信→cnfirmatin n.确定,证明;
13.impress v.使钦佩,给……留下印象→impressin n.印象→impressive adj.令人印象深刻的,令人赞叹的;
■重点短语
1.be pleased with 对……满意的
2.arise frm/ut f 产生于
3.hld ne’s breath 闭气
ut f breath 喘不过气来
4.be bund fr 准备前往
be bund t d 一定会做
5.anticipate (ne) ding sth. 期盼(某人)做某事
It is anticipated that... 人们期待……
in anticipate f 预料/期盼
6.thunder ut 大声说出,吼叫
7.It has been cnfirmed that... 已经确定……
cnfirm sb. in 使某人在……方面更加坚定
8.be f lng/shrt duratin 长期的/短期的
fr a duratin f ... 在……的整段时间内
9.impress sb. with... 使某人对……留下印象
be impressed with/by 被……留下印象
impress sth. n/upn sb. 使某人牢记某事
leave/make a deep impressin n... 给…留下深刻印象
be unique t... 是(某地)特有的
abard a plane/bus 登上飞机/公交车
n bard 在火车(或轮船,飞机)上
12.prceed with sth. 继续做某事
prceed t d 继续做某事
13.It astnishes sb. that... 令某人吃惊的是……
be astnished at/by... 对……感到吃惊的
t ne’s astnishment 令人惊讶的是
14.rll by 行驶而过,流逝
rll in 纷至沓来,涌现
15.by cntrast 对比之下,相反
in cntrast t/with 和……形成对比
cntrast A and/with B 把A与B对比
16.we sb. sth.=we sth. t sb. 欠某人某物
把……归功于……
we it t sb. that... 把……归功于……
a piece/slice f tast 一块烤面包
Speed up 使加速
at a speed f 以……的速度
18.dream f/abut ding 梦想做……
dream up 凭空想象
■课后习题
一、词汇题
1.By travelling, we can feast ur eyes n the (壮观的) scenery in different places.
2. We were lking frward t seeing the pyramids, which prmised t be the (最精彩的部分) f ur trip.
3. She was surrunded by a grup f admiring (摄影师).
4. (反正), the nly thing I ever gt frm him was a birthday card when I was ten.
5. We are emplying an assistant t help with the (广告) f the grup's activities.
6. The new ffice is quite bright and airy - it's a (令人愉悦的) wrking envirnment.
7. Traffic reaches its (顶峰) between 8 and 9 in the mrning.
8. S strng was his (口音) that I culdn't understand a wrd he was saying.
9. At that time, there was a lud crash f (雷声) and large drps f rain started falling.
10. When seeing smene utside the windw. she was rted n the grund, (极冷的) .
11. The explsin made a (巨大的) hle in the grund.
12. He entered the cafeteria and (继续) t enjy whatever attracted him.
13. In fact, the cuisine is cnsidered an (令人惊叹的) cmbinatin f technlgy and traditin.
14. The night being dark and (严寒), Ms. Wang wrapped herself up with great care.
15. The schl was used as a hspital fr the (期间) f the war.
16.The schedule isn’t final, but we dn’t (预料) many changes.
17.It is said that priceless (古董) were destryed in the fire.
答案:spectacular, highlight, phtgrapher, Anyhw, advertisement, pleasant, peak, accent, thunder, freezing,massive, prcessed, awesme, frst, duratin, anticipate, antique,
短语填空
at dusk, , cntrary t, chat with, be bund t d , prceed t, the highlight f, rll by, arise frm,
take ne's breath away, in additin t, be astnished at, in cntrast, within walking distance
1.The beauty f the West Lake is really beynd descriptin and it can .
2. his mvie wrk, Redfrd is knwn as a champin f envirnmental causes.
3. ppular belief, bys are nt usually better at maths than girls.
4. my previus impressin, the atmsphere here is nt tense at all.
5.He the news that he had wn the first prize.
6.Make every effrt and we imprve ur English.
7. The beach is nt far frm my huse; it is .
8. She is always cming t the lcal nursing hme n weekends, the ld infrmally.
9.He his survival his strength as a swimmer.
10. Accidents ften carelessness, s yu can't be careful enugh while driving.
答案:1.take ur breath away, 2.in additin t, 3.Cntrary t, 4.In cntrast t, 5.He was astnished at,6.are bund t, 7.within walking distance, 8.chatting with, 9.wed, t, 10.arise frm,
三、语法填空
1. The wide plain, with s many animals n mve, was amazingly (spectacle).
2.On a mrning, the little girl was fund at the crner f the street.(freeze)
3. When I went t the Grand Canyn the first time, the sight there tk my (breathe) away.
4. (rb) the bank, the man tk a train bund the brder.
5.The (highlight) f the match will be shwn later this evening, which is bund (see) by many peple.
6. We thught we wuld fail. It turns ut we were mre successful than we had
(anticipate).
7. It is the (educatin) system rather than the teachers that (be) t blame fr the students' heavy burden nwadays.
8. (absrb) in painting, Jhn didn't ntice evening (apprach).
9. We were at the news she tld us, which was s .(astnish)
10. He is nt selfish; the cntrary, he is very nble and (genersity).
11. The mre I anticipated (arrive) smewhere, the (disappint) I was.
12. When the lady (dress) in an elegant dress came back, I fund bunch f flwers in her hand.
13. Unless there is evidence t cntrary, we have n chice but (believe) what the chef has said.
14. The mment I hit the (freeze) water, I stpped (chew) the gum.
15. This is autmatic reply, (cnfirm) that yur e- mail has been received.
16. I (sincere) hpe yur dream will cme true and it's my (please) t shw yu arund in Beijing when that day cmes.
17. This new film will attract crwds, it's quality is, as lng as it gets (advertise) in the right way.
18. I was (impress) t see my father and Uncle Paul (ride) hrses. They lked really cl.
19. (release) n February 5, 2019, The Wandering Earth sn became great hit.
20. Thugh the teacher (highlight) the imprtance f English ver and ver again, a lt f students
still turned a (deafen) ear t what he said.
I want t put an (advertise) in the lcal newspaper fr my secnd-hand car.
He was (breath) after climbing ten flrs.
I anticipate his (win) first prize since he has wrked hard.
There are many kinds f fruit, apples, bananas, ranges, and peaches (include).
I wrk in a business almst everyne is waiting fr a great chance.
Each time I returned I was struck by the (unique) f Australia and its peple.
N ne knws fr sure why adlescence(青春期)is unique humans.
It is what yu d rather than what yu say matters.
Can we prceed the new questin?
I we t yu that I have been s successful in my career.
答案:Spectacularly, spectacle; freezing, frzen; at, breath; Having rbbed; highlight, t be seen; that, anticipated;
educatinal, is; absrbed, appraching; astnished, astnishing; In, generus; t arrive, mre disappinted; dressed, a; the, t believe; freezing, chewing; an, cnfirming; sincerely, pleasure; whatever, advertised; impressed, riding; Released, a; highlighted, deaf; advertisement; breathless; winning; included; where; uniqueness; t; that; t; it;
四、单元语法(过去分词做表语和状语)
1. (cmpete) in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imaginatin f the wrld.
2. (enjy) the cnvenience f digital payment, many senir citizens started t use smartphnes.
3. A city is the prduct f the human hand and mind, (reflect ) man's intelligence and creativity.
4. During the Mid-Autumn Festival , family members ften gather tgether (share) a meal, admire the mn and enjy mn cakes.
5. Ordinary sap, (use) crrectly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
6. The ld man entered the meeting rm , (supprt) by his granddaughter.
7.Mr Li gt (catch) in heavy traffic and came t schl late that mrning.
8. Tm sunds very much (interest) in the jb, but I'm nt sure whether he can manage it.
9. The ( excite) lk n the teacher's face suggested that she was (satisfy) with ur perfrmance.
10. When the class was ver, he remained (seat) there.
11. The painter lked s (tire) after wrking fr a whle day.
12. (frighten) by the lud nise,I went t see what was happening.
13. (lse) in thught,she nearly ran int a tree.
14. Thugh (tell) t stp ,the tw girls kept n talking at the meeting.
15. He felt (disappint) at the result f examinatin.
16.My mther appeared (please) with the cakes she made.
17. Anyne, nce (test) psitive fr COVID-19, will receive free medical treatment frm ur
gvernment.
18.The natinal park has a large cllectin f wildlife, (range) frm butterflies t elephants.
答案:1. Cmpleted 2. T enjy 3. reflecting 4. t share 5. used 6. supprted 7. caught 8. interested 9. excited ;satisfied seated 11. tired 12. Frightened 13. Lst 14. tld 15. disappinted 16.pleased 17.tested, 18.ranging
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