英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture达标测试

这是一份英语选择性必修 第二册Unit 3 Food and Culture达标测试，共9页。试卷主要包含了cuisine n， prir adj， cnsist vi， pepper n， recipe n， bld adj， chef n， peppercrn n等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.cuisine n._______; _______; _______
2. prir adj._______; _______；_________； 在...之前的
4. cnsist vi. ________ ________... 由...组成/构成
6. pepper n. _______; _________； _________
7. recipe n. _________; _________
8. bld adj. _________; _________
9. chef n. _________; _________
10. peppercrn n._________
11. vinegar n. _________
12. stuff vt._________; _________
n._________; _________
13. slice n.(切下的食物) _______ v. _________
14. _________
15. nin n. _________
16. lamb n. _________; _________
17. lamb kebab n._________
18. elegant adj.________; _________; ______
19. dim sum n. _________(中国食品)
20. exceptinal adj._________; _________
21. minimum adj. _________ ； _________
n. _________； _________
22. cnsume vt._______;_______;_______; ______
23. temper n. _________; _________
24. vegetarian n. _________
25. junk n. _________
26. junk fd _________
27. garlic n. _________
28. bacn n._________; _________
29. ham n._________
30. sausage n. _________; _________
31. cabbage n._________; _________
32. bean curd n._________ = tfu
33. brand n. _________
34. live n. _________; _________
35. fig n._________
36. ingredient n. (尤指烹饪的) _______; ____
37. dessert n.(饭后) _________
38. dugh n. _________
39. stable adj._________; _________
40. haggis n.(苏格兰) _________
41. canteen n. _________; _________
42. cafeteria n._________； _________
43. bun n._________; _________
44. chilli/chili n.________ (复数: chillies/chilies )
45. prk n._________ red braised prk _______
47. pearl n._________
48. smewhat adv. _________; _________
49. madam n._________; _________
50. calrie n. _________(热量单位)
51. assciatin n. _________; _________
52. regardless adv. _________; _________
53. regardless f... _________; _________
54. categry n. _________; _________
55. vitaminn._________
56. fibre/fiber n. _________; _________
57. quantity n._________; _________
58. dairy adj. _________; _________
n. _________; _________; _________
59. mderatin n. _________; _________
60. ideal adj.______;_______;_______
n._________；_________
61. fundamental adj. ________;________; _______
n._________； _________
62. chew v._________;_________n._________
63. cnsistent adj. _________; _________
64. mdest adj._________; _________; _________
65. trick n. _________; _________; _________
66. verall adv. _________; _________
adj. _________; _________
新人教版高中英语XB2 U3 知识点读背
Part I.词性转换
Part II.重点短语
Part III.重点词汇
Part IV.重点句型
Part 5重点语法
新人教版高中英语XB2 U3 知识点检测
Part 1词性转换
Part II.重点短语
Part III.重点词汇
Part IV.重点句型
Part V.重点语法
prir adj. 先前的；优先的 -- pririty n. 优先；优先权
cnsist vi.由...组成/构成； 在于，存在于 --cnsistent adj.一致（贯）的；连续的 --cnsistently adv.
elegant adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的 --elegantly adv. --elegance n.高雅
exceptinal adj.特别的;罕见的 --exceptinally adv. --exceptin n.例外 --except prep.除...之外
cnsume vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗 --cnsumptin n.消费；消耗 --cnsumer n.消费者；顾客
stable adj.稳定的;稳重的 -- stably adv.稳定地 -- stability n.稳定
assciatin n.协会；关联 -- assciate vt.联想；联系；交往 n.同事；伙伴
--assciated adj.有关联的；相关的；有联系的
mderatin n.适度；合理 --mderate adj.顾问 --mderately adv.建议[U]
fundamental adj.根本的；基础的；基本的 n.基本规律；根本法则 --fundamentally adv.
mdest adj.些许的；谦虚的；朴素的 --mdestly adv. --mdesty n.谦虚；朴实；端庄
ideal adj.理想的；最佳的；想象的；不切实际的 n.理想；典范；完美 典型 --idea n.
vegetarian n.素食者 --vegetable n. .蔬菜；植物人；呆板懒散的人；植物 adj.植物的
辨析： dairy adj.奶制的；乳品（业）的 n.乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂 --diary n.日记
refer (referred, referred, referring) chef (pl. chefs) n.厨师；主厨
prir survey先前的调查
a new recipe一个新的食谱
quantities f sugar大量的糖
ht red pepper红辣椒
a slice f bread一片面包
a tp chef一名顶级大厨
the smelly stuff臭臭的东西
be high in calrie高卡路里
a ham sandwich火腿三明治
lse ne’s temper发脾气
at a minimum 至少=at least
die frm死于
Chinese cuisine culture中国的饮食文化
suit American tastes适应美国人的口味
g hand in hand息息相关；齐头并进
On the ne hand, n the ther hand
一方面，另一方面
a minimum age limit最低年龄限制
have an verall develpment全面发展
experience wnderful lcal dishes
品尝当地的美食
relate this saying t healthy eating
把这句谚语与健康饮食联系起来
put mre simply 简单地说；简而言之
hme-made sausage自制香肠
Chinese green nin大葱
Chinese cabbage大白菜
make dumplings包饺子
ver an pen fire在篝火上
have a ht temper脾气暴躁smewhat excited and curius
有些激动和好奇
in pint相关的；恰当的；中肯的
It is up t sb. t d sth. 由某人决定做某事
as t关于
1. cnsist vi.由...组成/构成； 在于，存在于 --cnsistent adj. --cnsistently adv.
cnsist f由...组成/构成=be made up cmpsed/cmprised f...
cnsist in=lie in在于... cnsist with和...一致=be cnsistent with
Eg. As is knwn t us, life cnsists f nt nly sunshine but als strms.
assciatin n.协会，关联 --assciate vt. --assciated adj.
in assciatin with..与..联合/有关联 assciate with..和...交往/结交
assciate A with B把A和B联系在一起 be ~d with与..有关
Eg. There is n denying that health is assciated with a balanced diet.不可否认，健康与均衡的饮食有关。
Eg. There are many serius health prblems (that are) assciated with smking.许多严重的健康问题都与吸烟有关。
cut dwn n 削减；减少 cut dwn削减；砍倒 cut in 插嘴；超车 cut up切碎；切割
cut ff剪断；切除；中断；切断（水、电等的）供应 cut ut 剪下；割掉；删除；裁剪 cut (cut, cut, cutting)
Eg. The village was cut ff frm the utside wrld by the heavy snw fr days.
Eg. If all peple cut dwn n fd waste, a large quantity f fd can be saved and mre peple will be fed.
祈使句+and +陈述句=If ...+ 主句 Wrk hard, _______ yu will pass the exam.
祈使句+r /r else/therwise+陈述句=If + 主句... Hurry up, _______ yu will be late fr class.
名词词组+and +陈述句 A bit mre effrt, ________ yu will settle the prblem.
Believe in yurself and wrk hard, and yu ______________(achieve) yur dream sner r later.
形容词（短语）作状语 Tired, hungry, and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese, we had n idea hw t rder, s the chef just began filling ur table with the best fd we had ever eaten.
Eg. The by lay n the sfa, ____________(relax).
T ur relief, the missing child returned hme ten days later, _______________(exhaust) but healthy.
What引导名词性从句
The fd was wnderful and different, but what was even mre imprtant was the friendship ffered us.
Eg. ___________makes matter wrse is ________ he suffered frm a disease in Senir Tw.
Eg. We nw live in __________ is called the Infrmatin Age.
倍数表达法
（1）A + be +倍数+ as + adj./adv.原级+ as + B. （2）A + be +倍数 + adj./adv.比较级+ than + B.
（3）A + be +倍数+the + 名词（size/weight/length..）+ f + B.（4）A + be +倍数+what从句，“A是..的..倍
我的房间是你房间的三倍大。
My rm is three times as big as yur rm. yurs=yur rm
My rm is twice bigger than yur rm. My rm is three times the size f yur rm.
5. While引导时间状语从句，“当时”
While I was in Lndn, yu helped me adapt t the new surrundings as sn as pssible.
引导让步状语从句“尽管，虽然”
While I am an exchange student, I have a gd cmmand f English and knw abut British culture.
引导条件状语从句“只要” While there is life, there is hpe.
连接两个并列句，表示对比关系，“然而，可是” I am gifted in calligraphy while my brther is gd at drawing.
过去完成时的基本概念
表示在过去某一时间或某一动作之前已经发生的动作或状态，句中常用until、when等词引导时间状语从句，与其连用的时间状语有“by+过去的时间点”、“by the end f +过去的时间点”、“befre+过去的时间点”。过去完成时除了强调动作发生在过去之外，还常用于间接引语和虚拟语气的句子中。
过去完成时的基本结构
（1）肯定形式： 主动语态 had dne --被动语态 had been dne
（2）否定形式：主动语态 had nt dne --被动语态 had nt been dne
（3）一般疑问句：主动语态 had+主语+dne --被动语态had+主语+been dne
（4）特殊疑问句：主动语态 疑问词+had+主语+dne --被动语态 疑问词+ had+主语+been dne
3. 过去完成时的特殊用法
1）动词think, want, hpe, mean, plan, intend等用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的想法、希望、打算或意图等。They had wanted t help but culd nt get there in time.他们本来打算去帮忙，但没有及时赶到那里。
n 句型，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。
I had n sner arrived hme than it began t rain. 我刚到家就开始下雨了
--N sner had I arrived hme than it began t rain.
It was+一段时间+since从句（从句用过去完成时）
It was three mnths since I had left Beijing. It was the first time that I had chatted nline in English.
It/This/That was the first/secnd/third/... time + that 从句（从句用过去完成时）
与 the end the time...等连用 By the time I gt t the statin, the train had already gne.
prir adj. 先前的；优先的--- _________ n. 优先；优先权
cnsist vi.由...组成/构成； 在于，存在于 -- ________ adj.一致（贯）的；连续的 --________ adv.
elegant adj.精美的；讲究的；文雅的 --________ adv. --________ n.高雅
exceptinal adj.特别的;罕见的 --________ adv. --________ n.例外 --________ prep. 除...之外
cnsume vt.吃;喝;饮;消耗 --________ n.消费；消耗 --________ n. 消费者；顾客
stable adj.稳定的;稳重的 --________ adv.稳定地 -- ________ n.稳定
assciatin n.协会,关联 --________ vt.联想；联系；交往 n. 同事；伙伴
-- ________ adj.有关联的；相关的；有联系的
mderatin n.适度；合理---________ adj.顾问 -- ________ adv.建议[u]
fundamental adj.根本的；基础的；基本的n.基本规律；根本法则--_______ adv.根本地；主要地；基础地
mdest adj.些许的；谦虚的;朴素的 --________ adv. --________ n.谦虚；朴实；端庄
refer v.提到，谈及；涉及；查阅，参考；--________ 过去式/过去分词--________ 现在分词
chef n.厨师；主厨 -- ________ 复数形式
________ adj.理想的；最佳的；想象的；不切实际的 n. 理想；典范；完美 典型
vegetarian n.________ --________ n. .蔬菜；植物人；呆板懒散的人；植物 adj.植物的
辨析： ________ adj.奶制的；乳品（业）的 n. 乳制品；乳品店；牛奶厂 --________ n.日记
prir ____在...之前
prir survey________
cnsist ___由...组成/构成
cnsist in_____

junk fd_______
regardless f________
ht red pepper__________
a tp chef________
a slice f bread________
Chinese green nin________
lamb kebab________
a minimum age limit________
lse ne’s temper________
experience wnderful lcal dishes________
cnsist with_______=be cnsistent with
On the ne hand,.________________
一方面.另一方面
Chinese cuisine culture________
a new recipe一个新的________
the smelly stuff________________
at a minimum ________=at least
put mre simply ________________
relate this saying ______ healthy eating把这句谚语与健康饮食联系起来
suit American tastes ________
the Student Canteen/Cafeteria
________/________
be high ____ calrie高卡路里
a ham sandwich ________
hme-made sausage________
Chinese cabbage________
g hand in hand________
in pint ________________
包饺子________
ver an pen fire________
have a ht temper ________
die frm_____
cut dwn n_____
as t____
quantities ___ sugar 大量的糖
have an verall develpment _______
smewhat excited and curius________
1. cnsist vi.由...组成/构成； 在于，存在于--- cnsistent adj.一致（贯）的；连续的---cnsistently adv.
cnsist f由...组成/构成=be ________ ________/________ f... cnsist in=lie in________... cnsist with________ Eg. As is knwn t us, life ____________(cnsist) f nt nly sunshine but als strms.
assciatin n.协会,关联 -- ________ vt..联想；联系；交往 n. 同事；伙伴
-- ________ adj..有关联的；相关的；有联系的
in assciatin ____..与..联合/有关联 assciate ____..和...交往/结交
assciate.. with..把...和...联系在一起 be ~d with与..有关
There is n denying that health ________(assciate) with a balanced diet.不可否认，健康与均衡的饮食有关。
There are many serius health prblems _________(assciate) with smking.许多严重的健康问题都与吸烟有关。
cut dnw n 削减；减少 cut---________过---________过分---________ 现分
cut _______削减；砍倒 cut_______ 插嘴；超车 cut ______剪断；切除；中断；切断（水、电等的）供应
cut ________ 剪下；割掉；删除；裁剪 cut ________切碎；切割
The village ________________frm the utside wrld by the heavy snw fr days.
If all peple cut dwn________fd waste a large quantity f fd can be saved and mre peple will be fed.
Wrk hard, _______ yu will pass the exam. Hurry up, _______yu will be late fr class.
Believe in yurself and wrk hard, and yu ______________(achieve) yur dream sner r later.
A bit mre effrt, ________ yu will settle the prblem.
形容词（短语）作状语 The by lay n the sfa,____________(relax).
T ur relief, the missing child returned hme ten days later, _______________(exhaust) but healthy.
What引导名词性从句 We nw live in __________is called the Infrmatin Age.
The fd was wnderful and different,but what was even mre imprtant was the friendship ffered us.
___________makes matter wrse is ________ he suffered frm a disease in Senir Tw.
倍数表达法
（1）A + be +倍数+ as + adj./adv.原级+ as + B. （2）A + be +倍数 + adj./adv.比较级+ than + B.
（3）A + be +倍数+the + 名词（size/weight/length...）+ f + B.（4）A + be +倍数+what从句，“A是...的...倍
While引导_____状语从句 “______“ While I was in Lndn, yu helped me adapt t the new surrundings as sn as pssible.
引导_____状语从句“_______”While I am an exchange student, I have a gd cmmand f English and knw abut British culture.
引导_____状语从句“______” While there is life, there is hpe.
连接两个并列句，表示______关系，“_________” I am gifted in calligraphy while my brther is gd at drawing.
It is up t sb_________( d) sth 由某人决定做某事
二、过去完成时的基本结构
（1）肯定形式： 主动语态 ________ ——被动语态 ________
（2）否定形式：主动语态 had nt dne ——被动语态 had nt been dne
（3）一般疑问句：主动语态 had+主语+dne ——被动语态had+主语+been dne
（4）特殊疑问句：主动语态 疑问词+had+主语+dne ——被动语态 疑问词+ had+主语+been dne
三、过去完成时的特殊用法
1.动词think, want, hpe, mean, plan, intend等用过去完成时表示过去未曾实现的想法、希望、打算或意图等。
They ________ (want) t help but culd nt get there in time.他们本来打算去帮忙，但没有及时赶到那里。
n 句型，主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。
I had n sner arrived hme ____ it began t rain.我刚到家就开始下雨了
--N sner had I arrived hme than it began t rain.
It was+一段时间+_______从句（从句用过去完成时）It was three mnths since I____________(leave) Beijing.
It/This/That was the first/secnd/third/... time + that 从句（从句用过去完成时）
It was the first time that I _____________(chat) nline in English.
与 the end the time...等连用 By the time I gt t the statin, the train _______ already________(g).