高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 First Aid当堂检测题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 5 First Aid当堂检测题，共5页。试卷主要包含了A 句意，A 见上题解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。

It was a cld March day in High Pint, Nrth Carlina. The girls n the Wesleyan Academy sftball team were waiting fr their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet t stay warm. Eighth-grader Taylr Bisbee shivered( 发抖) a little as she watched teammate Paris White play. The tw didn’t knw each ther well-Taylr had just mved t twn a mnth r s befre.
Suddenly, Paris fell t the grund. “Paris’s eyes rlled back,” Taylr says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”
It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Withut immediate medical care, Paris culd die. At first, n ne mved. The girls were in shck. Then the sftball cach shuted ut. “Des anyne knw CPR?”
CPR is a life-saving technique. T d CPR, yu press n the sick persn’s chest s that bld mves thrugh the bdy and takes xygen t rgans. Withut xygen, the brain is damaged quickly.
Amazingly, Taylr had just taken a CPR curse the day befre. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enugh. But when n ne else came frward, Taylr ran t Paris and began ding CPR. “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylr.
Taylr’s swift actin helped her teammates calm dwn. One girl called 911. Tw mre ran t get the schl nurse, wh brught a defibrillatr, an electrnic device(器械) that can shck the heart back int wrk. Luck stayed with them: Paris’s heartbeat returned.
“I knw I was really lucky,” Paris says nw. “Mst peple dn’t survive this. My team saved my life.”
Experts say Paris is right: Fr a sudden heart failure, the single best chance fr survival is having smene nearby step in and d CPR quickly.
Tday, Paris is back n the sftball team. Taylr will apply t cllege sn. She wants t be a nurse. “I feel mre cnfident in my actins nw,” Taylr says. “I knw I can act under pressure in a scary situatin.”
1. What happened t Paris n a March day?
A. She caught a bad cld.
B. She had a sudden heart prblem.
C. She was kncked dwn by a ball.
D. She shivered terribly during practice.
2. Why des Paris say she was lucky?
A. She made a wrthy friend.
B. She recvered frm shck.
C. She received immediate CPR.
D. She came back n the sftball team.
3. Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Taylr?
A. Enthusiastic and kind.
B. Curageus and calm.
C. Cperative and generus.
D. Ambitius and prfessinal.
Ⅱ.完形填空
（2018课标全国Ⅱ）
Tw weeks earlier，my sn，Ben，had gt in tuch. He’d mved t England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 1 seen him. S imagine my 2 when he emailed me saying he wanted t cme t visit me I was 3 ! I arrived early at Byrn Bay where we were suppsed t 4 , The bay was 5 in sunshine, and there was a grup f kayakers arund150m ff the shre. Getting a little 6 , I realized ne kayak（皮划艇）was In 7 .“Smething’s nt 8 !” I tk ff my T-shirt and 9 int the water. I saw there were tw instructrs n bard and a man lying acrss the middle. He was 10 vilently. Linking arms with ne f the instructrs, I helped 11 the yung man ut f the water. He was uncnscius and as I lked at his face, smething 12 t me. Thse brwn eyes were very 13 . “What’s his name?” I asked the instructr. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 14 . That stranger was my sn!
The instructrs called fr an ambulance. 15 , after a brief stay in hspital, Ben was well enugh t be allwed t 16 and later the family met up fr dinner. We chatted abut everything and then Ben 17 t me. “I just want t say thank yu,” he said. “Yu 18 my lite!”
I still can’t believe what a 19 it was. I’m just s glad I was there 20 t help my sn.
参考答案及解析：
I.语篇解读:本文是一篇人物故事类的记叙文，介绍了Taylr Bisbee用刚刚学到的心肺复苏（CPR）及时救助队友 Paris White的过程。
1.B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二句 Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.可知，Paris突发心脏病，故选B项。
2.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二、三段的内容可知，对于心脏病突发的人来说，身边有人能立刻实施心肺复苏（CPR），这是幸运的，故选C项。
3.B 推理判断题。根据第五段中的 But when n ne else came frward，Taylr ran t Paris and began ding CPR和第六段中的 Taylrs swift actin可知，Taylr在紧急时刻表现得既勇敢又镇静，故选B。
Ⅱ.语篇解读:作者的儿子从3岁就和他的母亲搬到英国了，13年后给作者发邮件要来一处海湾和他相见。巧合的是，作者竟然在那里救了久未谋面的儿子。
1.D 句意：他三岁的时候和他的母亲搬到了英国，自从我上次见到他，时间已经过去13年了。It is/has been/had been +时间段+ since表示“自从……以来，已经过去多长时间了”。als也；ften经常；even甚至；last上一次。根据句意可知选D。
2.A 根据语境可知，和儿子13年未见，要见到自己的儿子了作者肯定很“高兴”。delight高兴；relief宽慰；anger怒气；wrry担心。
3.C 根据下一句作者很早就到达了即将见面的海湾可知，作者很激动。scared害怕的；shcked震惊的；thrilled激动的；ashamed羞愧的。故选C。
4.C 根据第一段可知，作者的儿子要来看他，所以作者到达他们要见面的海湾。talk谈论；say停留；meet会面；settle定居，解决。
5.A 句意：海湾沐浴在阳光下，离海岸大约150米的地方有群划皮艇的人。bathed被（光线）覆盖；clean干净的；deep深的；frm形成。
6.B 上句提到划皮艇的人离海岸大约有150米，那作者只有再靠近（clser）一点儿，才能意识到其中一艘皮艇遇到了麻烦。故选B。
7.A 见上题解析。truble麻烦；advance前进，进展；questin问题；battle战斗。
8.B 意识到一艘皮艇遇到了麻烦，作者才会在心里想“有什么事不正常”。real真的；right对的，正常的；fair公平的；fit恰当的。
9.C 要救那位遇险者，作者需要脱掉衣服，然后“潜入（dived int）”水里，故选C。stare凝视；sink下沉；dive跳水；fall落下。
10.D 根据上文中的 a man lying acrss the middle可知，他当时正抖得厉害。argue争论；fight战斗；shut喊叫；shake发抖。
11.C 根据句意可知，作者应该是帮助把那个年轻人拉出水来。lead带领；persuade说服；carry搬，运送；keep保持。
12.B 把人救上来之后，当作者看着他的脸时，作者想到了某件事。故选B。sth. happens t sb. 某人发生某事；sth. ccurs t sb. 某人想起某事；apply sth. t sth.把某物应用到某物上；sth. appeals t sb.某物吸引某人。
13.D 作者救了那位年轻人，看到他棕色的眼睛，觉得很熟悉（familiar）sharp尖的；pleasant高兴的；attractive吸引人的；familiar熟悉的。
14.D 第一段作者提到自己的儿子叫Ben，被救的陌生人也叫Ben，并且有熟悉的棕色的眼睛，父子见面的地方也是在这片海湾，因此作者一下子知道了，他就是作者的儿子！agree同意；hesitate犹豫；dubt怀疑；knw知道。
15.A 幸运的是，在医院里待了不长时间Ben就被允许出院了。故选A。frtunately幸运的是；frankly坦率地说；sadly悲伤地；suddenly突然。
16.D 见上题解析。return返回；relax放松；speak说；leave离开。
17.B 根据语境可知，作者的儿子应该是转身面对（turned t）作者，向作者表示感谢。jke开玩笑；turn 转身；listen听; pint指。
18.C 根据上文可知，作者的儿子感谢作者救了他的命，故选C。create创造；hnr尊重；save挽救；guide指导。
19.A 作者竟然救了13年未见的儿子的命，所以作者应该是无法相信这个巧合。cincidence巧合；change变化；pity遗憾；pain疼痛。
20.B 作者应该是很高兴他及时（in time）出现在那里救了儿子。n bard在船上；in time及时；fr sure确定；n purpse故意。故选B。1.A. als
B. ften
C. even
D. last
2.A. delight
B. relief
C. anger
D. wrry
3.A. scared
B. shcked
C. thrilled
D. ashamed
4.A. talk
B. stay
C. meet
D. settle
5.A. bathed
B. clear
C. deep
D. frmed
6.A. faster
B. clser
C. heavier
D. wiser
7.A. truble
B. advance
C. questin
D. battle
8.A. real
B. right
C. fair
D. fit
9.A. stared
B. sank
C. dived
D. fell
10.A. arguing
B. fighting
C. shuting
D. shaking
11.A. lead
B. persuade
C. carry
D. keep
12.A. happened
B. ccurred
C. applied
D. appealed
13.A. sharp
B. pleasant
C. attractive
D. familiar
14.A. agreed
B. hesitated
C. dubted
D. knew
15.A. Frtunately
B. Frankly
C. Sadly
D. Suddenly
16.A. return
B. relax
C. speak
D. leave
17.A. jked
B. turned
C. listened
D. pinted
18.A. created
B. hnred
C. saved
D. guided
19.A. cincidence
B. change
C. pity
D. pain
20.A. n bard
B. in time
C. fr sure
D. n purpse